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#!/usr/bin/env python2
# Copyright (c) 2014 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#
# Test REST interface
#
from test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from util import *
from struct import *
import binascii
import json
import StringIO
try:
import http.client as httplib
except ImportError:
import httplib
try:
import urllib.parse as urlparse
except ImportError:
import urlparse
def deser_uint256(f):
r = 0
for i in range(8):
t = unpack(b"<I", f.read(4))[0]
r += t << (i * 32)
return r
#allows simple http get calls with a request body
def http_get_call(host, port, path, requestdata = '', response_object = 0):
conn = httplib.HTTPConnection(host, port)
conn.request('GET', path, requestdata)
if response_object:
return conn.getresponse()
return conn.getresponse().read()
class RESTTest (BitcoinTestFramework):
FORMAT_SEPARATOR = "."
def setup_chain(self):
print("Initializing test directory "+self.options.tmpdir)
initialize_chain_clean(self.options.tmpdir, 3)
def setup_network(self, split=False):
self.nodes = start_nodes(3, self.options.tmpdir)
connect_nodes_bi(self.nodes,0,1)
connect_nodes_bi(self.nodes,1,2)
connect_nodes_bi(self.nodes,0,2)
self.is_network_split=False
self.sync_all()
def run_test(self):
url = urlparse.urlparse(self.nodes[0].url)
print "Mining blocks..."
self.nodes[0].setgenerate(True, 1)
self.sync_all()
self.nodes[2].setgenerate(True, 100)
self.sync_all()
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getbalance(), 50)
txid = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[1].getnewaddress(), 0.1)
self.sync_all()
self.nodes[2].setgenerate(True, 1)
self.sync_all()
bb_hash = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
assert_equal(self.nodes[1].getbalance(), Decimal("0.1")) #balance now should be 0.1 on node 1
# load the latest 0.1 tx over the REST API
json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/tx/'+txid+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"json")
json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
vintx = json_obj['vin'][0]['txid'] # get the vin to later check for utxo (should be spent by then)
# get n of 0.1 outpoint
n = 0
for vout in json_obj['vout']:
if vout['value'] == 0.1:
n = vout['n']
######################################
# GETUTXOS: query a unspent outpoint #
######################################
json_request = '{"checkmempool":true,"outpoints":[{"txid":"'+txid+'","n":'+str(n)+'}]}'
json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request)
json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
#check chainTip response
assert_equal(json_obj['chaintipHash'], bb_hash)
#make sure there is one utxo
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)
assert_equal(json_obj['utxos'][0]['value'], 0.1)
################################################
# GETUTXOS: now query a already spent outpoint #
################################################
json_request = '{"checkmempool":true,"outpoints":[{"txid":"'+vintx+'","n":0}]}'
json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request)
json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
#check chainTip response
assert_equal(json_obj['chaintipHash'], bb_hash)
#make sure there is no utox in the response because this oupoint has been spent
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 0)
#check bitmap
assert_equal(json_obj['bitmap'], "0")
##################################################
# GETUTXOS: now check both with the same request #
##################################################
json_request = '{"checkmempool":true,"outpoints":[{"txid":"'+txid+'","n":'+str(n)+'},{"txid":"'+vintx+'","n":0}]}'
json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request)
json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)
assert_equal(json_obj['bitmap'], "10")
#test binary response
bb_hash = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
binaryRequest = b'\x01\x02'
binaryRequest += binascii.unhexlify(txid)
binaryRequest += pack("i", n);
binaryRequest += binascii.unhexlify(vintx);
binaryRequest += pack("i", 0);
bin_response = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'bin', binaryRequest)
output = StringIO.StringIO()
output.write(bin_response)
output.seek(0)
chainHeight = unpack("i", output.read(4))[0]
hashFromBinResponse = hex(deser_uint256(output))[2:].zfill(65).rstrip("L")
assert_equal(bb_hash, hashFromBinResponse) #check if getutxo's chaintip during calculation was fine
assert_equal(chainHeight, 102) #chain height must be 102
############################
# GETUTXOS: mempool checks #
############################
# do a tx and don't sync
txid = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[1].getnewaddress(), 0.1)
json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/tx/'+txid+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"json")
json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
vintx = json_obj['vin'][0]['txid'] # get the vin to later check for utxo (should be spent by then)
# get n of 0.1 outpoint
n = 0
for vout in json_obj['vout']:
if vout['value'] == 0.1:
n = vout['n']
json_request = '{"checkmempool":false,"outpoints":[{"txid":"'+txid+'","n":'+str(n)+'}]}'
json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request)
json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 0) #there should be a outpoint because it has just added to the mempool
json_request = '{"checkmempool":true,"outpoints":[{"txid":"'+txid+'","n":'+str(n)+'}]}'
json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request)
json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1) #there should be a outpoint because it has just added to the mempool
#do some invalid requests
json_request = '{"checkmempool'
response = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request, True)
assert_equal(response.status, 500) #must be a 500 because we send a invalid json request
json_request = '{"checkmempool'
response = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'bin', json_request, True)
assert_equal(response.status, 500) #must be a 500 because we send a invalid bin request
#test limits
json_request = '{"checkmempool":true,"outpoints":['
for x in range(0, 200):
json_request += '{"txid":"'+txid+'","n":'+str(n)+'},'
json_request = json_request.rstrip(",")
json_request+="]}";
response = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request, True)
assert_equal(response.status, 500) #must be a 500 because we exceeding the limits
json_request = '{"checkmempool":true,"outpoints":['
for x in range(0, 90):
json_request += '{"txid":"'+txid+'","n":'+str(n)+'},'
json_request = json_request.rstrip(",")
json_request+="]}";
response = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request, True)
assert_equal(response.status, 200) #must be a 500 because we exceeding the limits
self.nodes[0].setgenerate(True, 1) #generate block to not affect upcomming tests
self.sync_all()
################
# /rest/block/ #
################
# check binary format
response = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/block/'+bb_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"bin", "", True)
assert_equal(response.status, 200)
assert_greater_than(int(response.getheader('content-length')), 80)
response_str = response.read()
# compare with block header
response_header = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/headers/1/'+bb_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"bin", "", True)
assert_equal(response_header.status, 200)
assert_equal(int(response_header.getheader('content-length')), 80)
response_header_str = response_header.read()
assert_equal(response_str[0:80], response_header_str)
# check block hex format
response_hex = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/block/'+bb_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"hex", "", True)
assert_equal(response_hex.status, 200)
assert_greater_than(int(response_hex.getheader('content-length')), 160)
response_hex_str = response_hex.read()
assert_equal(response_str.encode("hex")[0:160], response_hex_str[0:160])
# compare with hex block header
response_header_hex = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/headers/1/'+bb_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"hex", "", True)
assert_equal(response_header_hex.status, 200)
assert_greater_than(int(response_header_hex.getheader('content-length')), 160)
response_header_hex_str = response_header_hex.read()
assert_equal(response_hex_str[0:160], response_header_hex_str[0:160])
assert_equal(response_header_str.encode("hex")[0:160], response_header_hex_str[0:160])
# check json format
json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/block/'+bb_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json')
json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
assert_equal(json_obj['hash'], bb_hash)
# do tx test
tx_hash = json_obj['tx'][0]['txid'];
json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/tx/'+tx_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"json")
json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
assert_equal(json_obj['txid'], tx_hash)
# check hex format response
hex_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/tx/'+tx_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"hex", "", True)
assert_equal(hex_string.status, 200)
assert_greater_than(int(response.getheader('content-length')), 10)
# check block tx details
# let's make 3 tx and mine them on node 1
txs = []
txs.append(self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[2].getnewaddress(), 11))
txs.append(self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[2].getnewaddress(), 11))
txs.append(self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[2].getnewaddress(), 11))
self.sync_all()
# now mine the transactions
newblockhash = self.nodes[1].generate(1)
self.sync_all()
#check if the 3 tx show up in the new block
json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/block/'+newblockhash[0]+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json')
json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
for tx in json_obj['tx']:
if not 'coinbase' in tx['vin'][0]: #exclude coinbase
assert_equal(tx['txid'] in txs, True)
#check the same but without tx details
json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/block/notxdetails/'+newblockhash[0]+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json')
json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
for tx in txs:
assert_equal(tx in json_obj['tx'], True)
#test rest bestblock
bb_hash = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/chaininfo.json')
json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
assert_equal(json_obj['bestblockhash'], bb_hash)
if __name__ == '__main__':
RESTTest ().main ()
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