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path: root/qa/rpc-tests/keypool.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python2
# Copyright (c) 2014 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.

# Exercise the wallet keypool, and interaction with wallet encryption/locking

# Add python-bitcoinrpc to module search path:
import os
import sys

import json
import shutil
import subprocess
import tempfile
import traceback

from test_framework.util import *


def check_array_result(object_array, to_match, expected):
    """
    Pass in array of JSON objects, a dictionary with key/value pairs
    to match against, and another dictionary with expected key/value
    pairs.
    """
    num_matched = 0
    for item in object_array:
        all_match = True
        for key,value in to_match.items():
            if item[key] != value:
                all_match = False
        if not all_match:
            continue
        for key,value in expected.items():
            if item[key] != value:
                raise AssertionError("%s : expected %s=%s"%(str(item), str(key), str(value)))
            num_matched = num_matched+1
    if num_matched == 0:
        raise AssertionError("No objects matched %s"%(str(to_match)))

    def run_test(nodes, tmpdir):
        # Encrypt wallet and wait to terminate
        nodes[0].encryptwallet('test')
        bitcoind_processes[0].wait()
        # Restart node 0
        nodes[0] = start_node(0, tmpdir)
        # Keep creating keys
        addr = nodes[0].getnewaddress()
        try:
            addr = nodes[0].getnewaddress()
            raise AssertionError('Keypool should be exhausted after one address')
        except JSONRPCException,e:
            assert(e.error['code']==-12)

        # put three new keys in the keypool
        nodes[0].walletpassphrase('test', 12000)
        nodes[0].keypoolrefill(3)
        nodes[0].walletlock()

        # drain the keys
        addr = set()
        addr.add(nodes[0].getrawchangeaddress())
        addr.add(nodes[0].getrawchangeaddress())
        addr.add(nodes[0].getrawchangeaddress())
        addr.add(nodes[0].getrawchangeaddress())
        # assert that four unique addresses were returned
        assert(len(addr) == 4)
        # the next one should fail
        try:
            addr = nodes[0].getrawchangeaddress()
            raise AssertionError('Keypool should be exhausted after three addresses')
        except JSONRPCException,e:
            assert(e.error['code']==-12)

        # refill keypool with three new addresses
        nodes[0].walletpassphrase('test', 12000)
        nodes[0].keypoolrefill(3)
        nodes[0].walletlock()

        # drain them by mining
        nodes[0].generate(1)
        nodes[0].generate(1)
        nodes[0].generate(1)
        nodes[0].generate(1)
        try:
            nodes[0].generate(1)
            raise AssertionError('Keypool should be exhausted after three addesses')
        except JSONRPCException,e:
            assert(e.error['code']==-12)

    def main():
        import optparse

        parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage="%prog [options]")
        parser.add_option("--nocleanup", dest="nocleanup", default=False, action="store_true",
                          help="Leave bitcoinds and test.* datadir on exit or error")
        parser.add_option("--srcdir", dest="srcdir", default="../../src",
                          help="Source directory containing bitcoind/bitcoin-cli (default: %default%)")
        parser.add_option("--tmpdir", dest="tmpdir", default=tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="test"),
                          help="Root directory for datadirs")
        (options, args) = parser.parse_args()

        os.environ['PATH'] = options.srcdir+":"+os.environ['PATH']

        check_json_precision()

        success = False
        nodes = []
        try:
            print("Initializing test directory "+options.tmpdir)
            if not os.path.isdir(options.tmpdir):
                os.makedirs(options.tmpdir)
            initialize_chain(options.tmpdir)

            nodes = start_nodes(1, options.tmpdir)

            run_test(nodes, options.tmpdir)

            success = True

        except AssertionError as e:
            print("Assertion failed: "+e.message)
        except JSONRPCException as e:
            print("JSONRPC error: "+e.error['message'])
            traceback.print_tb(sys.exc_info()[2])
        except Exception as e:
            print("Unexpected exception caught during testing: "+str(sys.exc_info()[0]))
            traceback.print_tb(sys.exc_info()[2])

        if not options.nocleanup:
            print("Cleaning up")
            stop_nodes(nodes)
            wait_bitcoinds()
            shutil.rmtree(options.tmpdir)

        if success:
            print("Tests successful")
            sys.exit(0)
        else:
            print("Failed")
            sys.exit(1)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()