1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
|
#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# linearize-hashes.py: List blocks in a linear, no-fork version of the chain.
#
# Copyright (c) 2013-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#
from __future__ import print_function
try: # Python 3
import http.client as httplib
except ImportError: # Python 2
import httplib
import json
import struct
import re
import base64
import sys
settings = {}
##### Switch endian-ness #####
def hex_switchEndian(s):
""" Switches the endianness of a hex string (in pairs of hex chars) """
pairList = [s[i:i+2].encode() for i in range(0, len(s), 2)]
return b''.join(pairList[::-1]).decode()
class BitcoinRPC:
def __init__(self, host, port, username, password):
authpair = "%s:%s" % (username, password)
authpair = authpair.encode('utf-8')
self.authhdr = b"Basic " + base64.b64encode(authpair)
self.conn = httplib.HTTPConnection(host, port=port, timeout=30)
def execute(self, obj):
try:
self.conn.request('POST', '/', json.dumps(obj),
{ 'Authorization' : self.authhdr,
'Content-type' : 'application/json' })
except ConnectionRefusedError:
print('RPC connection refused. Check RPC settings and the server status.',
file=sys.stderr)
return None
resp = self.conn.getresponse()
if resp is None:
print("JSON-RPC: no response", file=sys.stderr)
return None
body = resp.read().decode('utf-8')
resp_obj = json.loads(body)
return resp_obj
@staticmethod
def build_request(idx, method, params):
obj = { 'version' : '1.1',
'method' : method,
'id' : idx }
if params is None:
obj['params'] = []
else:
obj['params'] = params
return obj
@staticmethod
def response_is_error(resp_obj):
return 'error' in resp_obj and resp_obj['error'] is not None
def get_block_hashes(settings, max_blocks_per_call=10000):
rpc = BitcoinRPC(settings['host'], settings['port'],
settings['rpcuser'], settings['rpcpassword'])
height = settings['min_height']
while height < settings['max_height']+1:
num_blocks = min(settings['max_height']+1-height, max_blocks_per_call)
batch = []
for x in range(num_blocks):
batch.append(rpc.build_request(x, 'getblockhash', [height + x]))
reply = rpc.execute(batch)
if reply is None:
print('Cannot continue. Program will halt.')
return None
for x,resp_obj in enumerate(reply):
if rpc.response_is_error(resp_obj):
print('JSON-RPC: error at height', height+x, ': ', resp_obj['error'], file=sys.stderr)
exit(1)
assert(resp_obj['id'] == x) # assume replies are in-sequence
if settings['rev_hash_bytes'] == 'true':
resp_obj['result'] = hex_switchEndian(resp_obj['result'])
print(resp_obj['result'])
height += num_blocks
if __name__ == '__main__':
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print("Usage: linearize-hashes.py CONFIG-FILE")
sys.exit(1)
f = open(sys.argv[1])
for line in f:
# skip comment lines
m = re.search('^\s*#', line)
if m:
continue
# parse key=value lines
m = re.search('^(\w+)\s*=\s*(\S.*)$', line)
if m is None:
continue
settings[m.group(1)] = m.group(2)
f.close()
if 'host' not in settings:
settings['host'] = '127.0.0.1'
if 'port' not in settings:
settings['port'] = 8332
if 'min_height' not in settings:
settings['min_height'] = 0
if 'max_height' not in settings:
settings['max_height'] = 313000
if 'rev_hash_bytes' not in settings:
settings['rev_hash_bytes'] = 'false'
if 'rpcuser' not in settings or 'rpcpassword' not in settings:
print("Missing username and/or password in cfg file", file=stderr)
sys.exit(1)
settings['port'] = int(settings['port'])
settings['min_height'] = int(settings['min_height'])
settings['max_height'] = int(settings['max_height'])
# Force hash byte format setting to be lowercase to make comparisons easier.
settings['rev_hash_bytes'] = settings['rev_hash_bytes'].lower()
get_block_hashes(settings)
|