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diff --git a/test/functional/p2p_opportunistic_1p1c.py b/test/functional/p2p_opportunistic_1p1c.py
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+++ b/test/functional/p2p_opportunistic_1p1c.py
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+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# Copyright (c) 2024-present The Bitcoin Core developers
+# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
+# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+"""
+Test opportunistic 1p1c package submission logic.
+"""
+
+from decimal import Decimal
+import time
+from test_framework.messages import (
+ CInv,
+ CTxInWitness,
+ MAX_BIP125_RBF_SEQUENCE,
+ MSG_WTX,
+ msg_inv,
+ msg_tx,
+ tx_from_hex,
+)
+from test_framework.p2p import (
+ P2PInterface,
+)
+from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
+from test_framework.util import (
+ assert_equal,
+ assert_greater_than,
+ fill_mempool,
+)
+from test_framework.wallet import (
+ MiniWallet,
+ MiniWalletMode,
+)
+
+# 1sat/vB feerate denominated in BTC/KvB
+FEERATE_1SAT_VB = Decimal("0.00001000")
+# Number of seconds to wait to ensure no getdata is received
+GETDATA_WAIT = 60
+
+def cleanup(func):
+ def wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ try:
+ func(self, *args, **kwargs)
+ finally:
+ self.nodes[0].disconnect_p2ps()
+ # Do not clear the node's mempool, as each test requires mempool min feerate > min
+ # relay feerate. However, do check that this is the case.
+ assert self.nodes[0].getmempoolinfo()["mempoolminfee"] > self.nodes[0].getnetworkinfo()["relayfee"]
+ # Ensure we do not try to spend the same UTXOs in subsequent tests, as they will look like RBF attempts.
+ self.wallet.rescan_utxos(include_mempool=True)
+
+ # Resets if mocktime was used
+ self.nodes[0].setmocktime(0)
+ return wrapper
+
+class PackageRelayTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
+ def set_test_params(self):
+ self.setup_clean_chain = True
+ self.num_nodes = 1
+ self.extra_args = [[
+ "-datacarriersize=100000",
+ "-maxmempool=5",
+ ]]
+ self.supports_cli = False
+
+ def create_tx_below_mempoolminfee(self, wallet):
+ """Create a 1-input 1sat/vB transaction using a confirmed UTXO. Decrement and use
+ self.sequence so that subsequent calls to this function result in unique transactions."""
+
+ self.sequence -= 1
+ assert_greater_than(self.nodes[0].getmempoolinfo()["mempoolminfee"], FEERATE_1SAT_VB)
+
+ return wallet.create_self_transfer(fee_rate=FEERATE_1SAT_VB, sequence=self.sequence, confirmed_only=True)
+
+ @cleanup
+ def test_basic_child_then_parent(self):
+ node = self.nodes[0]
+ self.log.info("Check that opportunistic 1p1c logic works when child is received before parent")
+
+ low_fee_parent = self.create_tx_below_mempoolminfee(self.wallet)
+ high_fee_child = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=low_fee_parent["new_utxo"], fee_rate=20*FEERATE_1SAT_VB)
+
+ peer_sender = node.add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
+
+ # 1. Child is received first (perhaps the low feerate parent didn't meet feefilter or the requests were sent to different nodes). It is missing an input.
+ high_child_wtxid_int = int(high_fee_child["tx"].getwtxid(), 16)
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_inv([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=high_child_wtxid_int)]))
+ peer_sender.wait_for_getdata([high_child_wtxid_int])
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(high_fee_child["tx"]))
+
+ # 2. Node requests the missing parent by txid.
+ parent_txid_int = int(low_fee_parent["txid"], 16)
+ peer_sender.wait_for_getdata([parent_txid_int])
+
+ # 3. Sender relays the parent. Parent+Child are evaluated as a package and accepted.
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(low_fee_parent["tx"]))
+
+ # 4. Both transactions should now be in mempool.
+ node_mempool = node.getrawmempool()
+ assert low_fee_parent["txid"] in node_mempool
+ assert high_fee_child["txid"] in node_mempool
+
+ node.disconnect_p2ps()
+
+ @cleanup
+ def test_basic_parent_then_child(self, wallet):
+ node = self.nodes[0]
+ low_fee_parent = self.create_tx_below_mempoolminfee(wallet)
+ high_fee_child = wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=low_fee_parent["new_utxo"], fee_rate=20*FEERATE_1SAT_VB)
+
+ peer_sender = node.add_outbound_p2p_connection(P2PInterface(), p2p_idx=1, connection_type="outbound-full-relay")
+ peer_ignored = node.add_outbound_p2p_connection(P2PInterface(), p2p_idx=2, connection_type="outbound-full-relay")
+
+ # 1. Parent is relayed first. It is too low feerate.
+ parent_wtxid_int = int(low_fee_parent["tx"].getwtxid(), 16)
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_inv([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=parent_wtxid_int)]))
+ peer_sender.wait_for_getdata([parent_wtxid_int])
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(low_fee_parent["tx"]))
+ assert low_fee_parent["txid"] not in node.getrawmempool()
+
+ # Send again from peer_ignored, check that it is ignored
+ peer_ignored.send_and_ping(msg_inv([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=parent_wtxid_int)]))
+ assert "getdata" not in peer_ignored.last_message
+
+ # 2. Child is relayed next. It is missing an input.
+ high_child_wtxid_int = int(high_fee_child["tx"].getwtxid(), 16)
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_inv([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=high_child_wtxid_int)]))
+ peer_sender.wait_for_getdata([high_child_wtxid_int])
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(high_fee_child["tx"]))
+
+ # 3. Node requests the missing parent by txid.
+ # It should do so even if it has previously rejected that parent for being too low feerate.
+ parent_txid_int = int(low_fee_parent["txid"], 16)
+ peer_sender.wait_for_getdata([parent_txid_int])
+
+ # 4. Sender re-relays the parent. Parent+Child are evaluated as a package and accepted.
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(low_fee_parent["tx"]))
+
+ # 5. Both transactions should now be in mempool.
+ node_mempool = node.getrawmempool()
+ assert low_fee_parent["txid"] in node_mempool
+ assert high_fee_child["txid"] in node_mempool
+
+ @cleanup
+ def test_low_and_high_child(self, wallet):
+ node = self.nodes[0]
+ low_fee_parent = self.create_tx_below_mempoolminfee(wallet)
+ # This feerate is above mempoolminfee, but not enough to also bump the low feerate parent.
+ feerate_just_above = node.getmempoolinfo()["mempoolminfee"]
+ med_fee_child = wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=low_fee_parent["new_utxo"], fee_rate=feerate_just_above)
+ high_fee_child = wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=low_fee_parent["new_utxo"], fee_rate=999*FEERATE_1SAT_VB)
+
+ peer_sender = node.add_outbound_p2p_connection(P2PInterface(), p2p_idx=1, connection_type="outbound-full-relay")
+ peer_ignored = node.add_outbound_p2p_connection(P2PInterface(), p2p_idx=2, connection_type="outbound-full-relay")
+
+ self.log.info("Check that tx caches low fee parent + low fee child package rejections")
+
+ # 1. Send parent, rejected for being low feerate.
+ parent_wtxid_int = int(low_fee_parent["tx"].getwtxid(), 16)
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_inv([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=parent_wtxid_int)]))
+ peer_sender.wait_for_getdata([parent_wtxid_int])
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(low_fee_parent["tx"]))
+ assert low_fee_parent["txid"] not in node.getrawmempool()
+
+ # Send again from peer_ignored, check that it is ignored
+ peer_ignored.send_and_ping(msg_inv([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=parent_wtxid_int)]))
+ assert "getdata" not in peer_ignored.last_message
+
+ # 2. Send an (orphan) child that has a higher feerate, but not enough to bump the parent.
+ med_child_wtxid_int = int(med_fee_child["tx"].getwtxid(), 16)
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_inv([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=med_child_wtxid_int)]))
+ peer_sender.wait_for_getdata([med_child_wtxid_int])
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(med_fee_child["tx"]))
+
+ # 3. Node requests the orphan's missing parent.
+ parent_txid_int = int(low_fee_parent["txid"], 16)
+ peer_sender.wait_for_getdata([parent_txid_int])
+
+ # 4. The low parent + low child are submitted as a package. They are not accepted due to low package feerate.
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(low_fee_parent["tx"]))
+
+ assert low_fee_parent["txid"] not in node.getrawmempool()
+ assert med_fee_child["txid"] not in node.getrawmempool()
+
+ # If peer_ignored announces the low feerate child, it should be ignored
+ peer_ignored.send_and_ping(msg_inv([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=med_child_wtxid_int)]))
+ assert "getdata" not in peer_ignored.last_message
+ # If either peer sends the parent again, package evaluation should not be attempted
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(low_fee_parent["tx"]))
+ peer_ignored.send_and_ping(msg_tx(low_fee_parent["tx"]))
+
+ assert low_fee_parent["txid"] not in node.getrawmempool()
+ assert med_fee_child["txid"] not in node.getrawmempool()
+
+ # 5. Send the high feerate (orphan) child
+ high_child_wtxid_int = int(high_fee_child["tx"].getwtxid(), 16)
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_inv([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=high_child_wtxid_int)]))
+ peer_sender.wait_for_getdata([high_child_wtxid_int])
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(high_fee_child["tx"]))
+
+ # 6. Node requests the orphan's parent, even though it has already been rejected, both by
+ # itself and with a child. This is necessary, otherwise high_fee_child can be censored.
+ parent_txid_int = int(low_fee_parent["txid"], 16)
+ peer_sender.wait_for_getdata([parent_txid_int])
+
+ # 7. The low feerate parent + high feerate child are submitted as a package.
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(low_fee_parent["tx"]))
+
+ # 8. Both transactions should now be in mempool
+ node_mempool = node.getrawmempool()
+ assert low_fee_parent["txid"] in node_mempool
+ assert high_fee_child["txid"] in node_mempool
+ assert med_fee_child["txid"] not in node_mempool
+
+ @cleanup
+ def test_orphan_consensus_failure(self):
+ self.log.info("Check opportunistic 1p1c logic with consensus-invalid orphan causes disconnect of the correct peer")
+ node = self.nodes[0]
+ low_fee_parent = self.create_tx_below_mempoolminfee(self.wallet)
+ coin = low_fee_parent["new_utxo"]
+ address = node.get_deterministic_priv_key().address
+ # Create raw transaction spending the parent, but with no signature (a consensus error).
+ hex_orphan_no_sig = node.createrawtransaction([{"txid": coin["txid"], "vout": coin["vout"]}], {address : coin["value"] - Decimal("0.0001")})
+ tx_orphan_bad_wit = tx_from_hex(hex_orphan_no_sig)
+ tx_orphan_bad_wit.wit.vtxinwit.append(CTxInWitness())
+ tx_orphan_bad_wit.wit.vtxinwit[0].scriptWitness.stack = [b'garbage']
+
+ bad_orphan_sender = node.add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
+ parent_sender = node.add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
+
+ # 1. Child is received first. It is missing an input.
+ child_wtxid_int = int(tx_orphan_bad_wit.getwtxid(), 16)
+ bad_orphan_sender.send_and_ping(msg_inv([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=child_wtxid_int)]))
+ bad_orphan_sender.wait_for_getdata([child_wtxid_int])
+ bad_orphan_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(tx_orphan_bad_wit))
+
+ # 2. Node requests the missing parent by txid.
+ parent_txid_int = int(low_fee_parent["txid"], 16)
+ bad_orphan_sender.wait_for_getdata([parent_txid_int])
+
+ # 3. A different peer relays the parent. Parent+Child are evaluated as a package and rejected.
+ parent_sender.send_message(msg_tx(low_fee_parent["tx"]))
+
+ # 4. Transactions should not be in mempool.
+ node_mempool = node.getrawmempool()
+ assert low_fee_parent["txid"] not in node_mempool
+ assert tx_orphan_bad_wit.rehash() not in node_mempool
+
+ # 5. Peer that sent a consensus-invalid transaction should be disconnected.
+ bad_orphan_sender.wait_for_disconnect()
+
+ # The peer that didn't provide the orphan should not be disconnected.
+ parent_sender.sync_with_ping()
+
+ @cleanup
+ def test_parent_consensus_failure(self):
+ self.log.info("Check opportunistic 1p1c logic with consensus-invalid parent causes disconnect of the correct peer")
+ node = self.nodes[0]
+ low_fee_parent = self.create_tx_below_mempoolminfee(self.wallet)
+ high_fee_child = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=low_fee_parent["new_utxo"], fee_rate=999*FEERATE_1SAT_VB)
+
+ # Create invalid version of parent with a bad signature.
+ tx_parent_bad_wit = tx_from_hex(low_fee_parent["hex"])
+ tx_parent_bad_wit.wit.vtxinwit.append(CTxInWitness())
+ tx_parent_bad_wit.wit.vtxinwit[0].scriptWitness.stack = [b'garbage']
+
+ package_sender = node.add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
+ fake_parent_sender = node.add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
+
+ # 1. Child is received first. It is missing an input.
+ child_wtxid_int = int(high_fee_child["tx"].getwtxid(), 16)
+ package_sender.send_and_ping(msg_inv([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=child_wtxid_int)]))
+ package_sender.wait_for_getdata([child_wtxid_int])
+ package_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(high_fee_child["tx"]))
+
+ # 2. Node requests the missing parent by txid.
+ parent_txid_int = int(tx_parent_bad_wit.rehash(), 16)
+ package_sender.wait_for_getdata([parent_txid_int])
+
+ # 3. A different node relays the parent. The parent is first evaluated by itself and
+ # rejected for being too low feerate. Then it is evaluated as a package and, after passing
+ # feerate checks, rejected for having a bad signature (consensus error).
+ fake_parent_sender.send_message(msg_tx(tx_parent_bad_wit))
+
+ # 4. Transactions should not be in mempool.
+ node_mempool = node.getrawmempool()
+ assert tx_parent_bad_wit.rehash() not in node_mempool
+ assert high_fee_child["txid"] not in node_mempool
+
+ # 5. Peer sent a consensus-invalid transaction.
+ fake_parent_sender.wait_for_disconnect()
+
+ self.log.info("Check that fake parent does not cause orphan to be deleted and real package can still be submitted")
+ # 6. Child-sending should not have been punished and the orphan should remain in orphanage.
+ # It can send the "real" parent transaction, and the package is accepted.
+ parent_wtxid_int = int(low_fee_parent["tx"].getwtxid(), 16)
+ package_sender.send_and_ping(msg_inv([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=parent_wtxid_int)]))
+ package_sender.wait_for_getdata([parent_wtxid_int])
+ package_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(low_fee_parent["tx"]))
+
+ node_mempool = node.getrawmempool()
+ assert low_fee_parent["txid"] in node_mempool
+ assert high_fee_child["txid"] in node_mempool
+
+ @cleanup
+ def test_multiple_parents(self):
+ self.log.info("Check that node does not request more than 1 previously-rejected low feerate parent")
+
+ node = self.nodes[0]
+ node.setmocktime(int(time.time()))
+
+ # 2-parent-1-child package where both parents are below mempool min feerate
+ parent_low_1 = self.create_tx_below_mempoolminfee(self.wallet_nonsegwit)
+ parent_low_2 = self.create_tx_below_mempoolminfee(self.wallet_nonsegwit)
+ child_bumping = self.wallet_nonsegwit.create_self_transfer_multi(
+ utxos_to_spend=[parent_low_1["new_utxo"], parent_low_2["new_utxo"]],
+ fee_per_output=999*parent_low_1["tx"].get_vsize(),
+ )
+
+ peer_sender = node.add_outbound_p2p_connection(P2PInterface(), p2p_idx=1, connection_type="outbound-full-relay")
+
+ # 1. Send both parents. Each should be rejected for being too low feerate.
+ # Send unsolicited so that we can later check that no "getdata" was ever received.
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(parent_low_1["tx"]))
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(parent_low_2["tx"]))
+
+ # parent_low_1 and parent_low_2 are rejected for being low feerate.
+ assert parent_low_1["txid"] not in node.getrawmempool()
+ assert parent_low_2["txid"] not in node.getrawmempool()
+
+ # 2. Send child.
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(child_bumping["tx"]))
+
+ # 3. Node should not request any parents, as it should recognize that it will not accept
+ # multi-parent-1-child packages.
+ node.bumpmocktime(GETDATA_WAIT)
+ peer_sender.sync_with_ping()
+ assert "getdata" not in peer_sender.last_message
+
+ @cleanup
+ def test_other_parent_in_mempool(self):
+ self.log.info("Check opportunistic 1p1c fails if child already has another parent in mempool")
+ node = self.nodes[0]
+
+ # This parent needs CPFP
+ parent_low = self.create_tx_below_mempoolminfee(self.wallet)
+ # This parent does not need CPFP and can be submitted alone ahead of time
+ parent_high = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(fee_rate=FEERATE_1SAT_VB*10, confirmed_only=True)
+ child = self.wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(
+ utxos_to_spend=[parent_high["new_utxo"], parent_low["new_utxo"]],
+ fee_per_output=999*parent_low["tx"].get_vsize(),
+ )
+
+ peer_sender = node.add_outbound_p2p_connection(P2PInterface(), p2p_idx=1, connection_type="outbound-full-relay")
+
+ # 1. Send first parent which will be accepted.
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(parent_high["tx"]))
+ assert parent_high["txid"] in node.getrawmempool()
+
+ # 2. Send child.
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(child["tx"]))
+
+ # 3. Node requests parent_low. However, 1p1c fails because package-not-child-with-unconfirmed-parents
+ parent_low_txid_int = int(parent_low["txid"], 16)
+ peer_sender.wait_for_getdata([parent_low_txid_int])
+ peer_sender.send_and_ping(msg_tx(parent_low["tx"]))
+
+ node_mempool = node.getrawmempool()
+ assert parent_high["txid"] in node_mempool
+ assert parent_low["txid"] not in node_mempool
+ assert child["txid"] not in node_mempool
+
+ # Same error if submitted through submitpackage without parent_high
+ package_hex_missing_parent = [parent_low["hex"], child["hex"]]
+ result_missing_parent = node.submitpackage(package_hex_missing_parent)
+ assert_equal(result_missing_parent["package_msg"], "package-not-child-with-unconfirmed-parents")
+
+ def run_test(self):
+ node = self.nodes[0]
+ # To avoid creating transactions with the same txid (can happen if we set the same feerate
+ # and reuse the same input as a previous transaction that wasn't successfully submitted),
+ # we give each subtest a different nSequence for its transactions.
+ self.sequence = MAX_BIP125_RBF_SEQUENCE
+
+ self.wallet = MiniWallet(node)
+ self.wallet_nonsegwit = MiniWallet(node, mode=MiniWalletMode.RAW_P2PK)
+ self.generate(self.wallet_nonsegwit, 10)
+ self.generate(self.wallet, 20)
+
+ filler_wallet = MiniWallet(node)
+ fill_mempool(self, node, filler_wallet)
+
+ self.log.info("Check opportunistic 1p1c logic when parent (txid != wtxid) is received before child")
+ self.test_basic_parent_then_child(self.wallet)
+
+ self.log.info("Check opportunistic 1p1c logic when parent (txid == wtxid) is received before child")
+ self.test_basic_parent_then_child(self.wallet_nonsegwit)
+
+ self.log.info("Check opportunistic 1p1c logic when child is received before parent")
+ self.test_basic_child_then_parent()
+
+ self.log.info("Check opportunistic 1p1c logic when 2 candidate children exist (parent txid != wtxid)")
+ self.test_low_and_high_child(self.wallet)
+
+ self.log.info("Check opportunistic 1p1c logic when 2 candidate children exist (parent txid == wtxid)")
+ self.test_low_and_high_child(self.wallet_nonsegwit)
+
+ self.test_orphan_consensus_failure()
+ self.test_parent_consensus_failure()
+ self.test_multiple_parents()
+ self.test_other_parent_in_mempool()
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ PackageRelayTest().main()