diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r-- | src/net.cpp | 36 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/net.h | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/net_processing.cpp | 186 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/test/util_tests.cpp | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/util/time.cpp | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/util/time.h | 1 |
6 files changed, 168 insertions, 81 deletions
diff --git a/src/net.cpp b/src/net.cpp index d52d5b7cf5..87f1ef0577 100644 --- a/src/net.cpp +++ b/src/net.cpp @@ -85,8 +85,6 @@ std::map<CNetAddr, LocalServiceInfo> mapLocalHost GUARDED_BY(cs_mapLocalHost); static bool vfLimited[NET_MAX] GUARDED_BY(cs_mapLocalHost) = {}; std::string strSubVersion; -limitedmap<uint256, int64_t> mapAlreadyAskedFor(MAX_INV_SZ); - void CConnman::AddOneShot(const std::string& strDest) { LOCK(cs_vOneShots); @@ -2644,40 +2642,6 @@ CNode::~CNode() CloseSocket(hSocket); } -void CNode::AskFor(const CInv& inv) -{ - if (mapAskFor.size() > MAPASKFOR_MAX_SZ || setAskFor.size() > SETASKFOR_MAX_SZ) - return; - // a peer may not have multiple non-responded queue positions for a single inv item - if (!setAskFor.insert(inv.hash).second) - return; - - // We're using mapAskFor as a priority queue, - // the key is the earliest time the request can be sent - int64_t nRequestTime; - limitedmap<uint256, int64_t>::const_iterator it = mapAlreadyAskedFor.find(inv.hash); - if (it != mapAlreadyAskedFor.end()) - nRequestTime = it->second; - else - nRequestTime = 0; - LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "askfor %s %d (%s) peer=%d\n", inv.ToString(), nRequestTime, FormatISO8601Time(nRequestTime/1000000), id); - - // Make sure not to reuse time indexes to keep things in the same order - int64_t nNow = GetTimeMicros() - 1000000; - static int64_t nLastTime; - ++nLastTime; - nNow = std::max(nNow, nLastTime); - nLastTime = nNow; - - // Each retry is 2 minutes after the last - nRequestTime = std::max(nRequestTime + 2 * 60 * 1000000, nNow); - if (it != mapAlreadyAskedFor.end()) - mapAlreadyAskedFor.update(it, nRequestTime); - else - mapAlreadyAskedFor.insert(std::make_pair(inv.hash, nRequestTime)); - mapAskFor.insert(std::make_pair(nRequestTime, inv)); -} - bool CConnman::NodeFullyConnected(const CNode* pnode) { return pnode && pnode->fSuccessfullyConnected && !pnode->fDisconnect; @@ -67,10 +67,6 @@ static const bool DEFAULT_UPNP = USE_UPNP; #else static const bool DEFAULT_UPNP = false; #endif -/** The maximum number of entries in mapAskFor */ -static const size_t MAPASKFOR_MAX_SZ = MAX_INV_SZ; -/** The maximum number of entries in setAskFor (larger due to getdata latency)*/ -static const size_t SETASKFOR_MAX_SZ = 2 * MAX_INV_SZ; /** The maximum number of peer connections to maintain. */ static const unsigned int DEFAULT_MAX_PEER_CONNECTIONS = 125; /** The default for -maxuploadtarget. 0 = Unlimited */ @@ -514,8 +510,6 @@ extern bool fDiscover; extern bool fListen; extern bool fRelayTxes; -extern limitedmap<uint256, int64_t> mapAlreadyAskedFor; - /** Subversion as sent to the P2P network in `version` messages */ extern std::string strSubVersion; @@ -704,8 +698,6 @@ public: // and in the order requested. std::vector<uint256> vInventoryBlockToSend GUARDED_BY(cs_inventory); CCriticalSection cs_inventory; - std::set<uint256> setAskFor; - std::multimap<int64_t, CInv> mapAskFor; int64_t nNextInvSend{0}; // Used for headers announcements - unfiltered blocks to relay std::vector<uint256> vBlockHashesToAnnounce GUARDED_BY(cs_inventory); @@ -852,8 +844,6 @@ public: vBlockHashesToAnnounce.push_back(hash); } - void AskFor(const CInv& inv); - void CloseSocketDisconnect(); void copyStats(CNodeStats &stats); diff --git a/src/net_processing.cpp b/src/net_processing.cpp index 62b7d4e966..5927a14a6e 100644 --- a/src/net_processing.cpp +++ b/src/net_processing.cpp @@ -64,6 +64,21 @@ static constexpr int STALE_RELAY_AGE_LIMIT = 30 * 24 * 60 * 60; /// Age after which a block is considered historical for purposes of rate /// limiting block relay. Set to one week, denominated in seconds. static constexpr int HISTORICAL_BLOCK_AGE = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60; +/** Maximum number of in-flight transactions from a peer */ +static constexpr int32_t MAX_PEER_TX_IN_FLIGHT = 100; +/** Maximum number of announced transactions from a peer */ +static constexpr int32_t MAX_PEER_TX_ANNOUNCEMENTS = 2 * MAX_INV_SZ; +/** How many microseconds to delay requesting transactions from inbound peers */ +static constexpr int64_t INBOUND_PEER_TX_DELAY = 2 * 1000000; +/** How long to wait (in microseconds) before downloading a transaction from an additional peer */ +static constexpr int64_t GETDATA_TX_INTERVAL = 60 * 1000000; +/** Maximum delay (in microseconds) for transaction requests to avoid biasing some peers over others. */ +static constexpr int64_t MAX_GETDATA_RANDOM_DELAY = 2 * 1000000; +static_assert(INBOUND_PEER_TX_DELAY >= MAX_GETDATA_RANDOM_DELAY, +"To preserve security, MAX_GETDATA_RANDOM_DELAY should not exceed INBOUND_PEER_DELAY"); +/** Limit to avoid sending big packets. Not used in processing incoming GETDATA for compatibility */ +static const unsigned int MAX_GETDATA_SZ = 1000; + struct COrphanTx { // When modifying, adapt the copy of this definition in tests/DoS_tests. @@ -274,6 +289,66 @@ struct CNodeState { //! Time of last new block announcement int64_t m_last_block_announcement; + /* + * State associated with transaction download. + * + * Tx download algorithm: + * + * When inv comes in, queue up (process_time, txid) inside the peer's + * CNodeState (m_tx_process_time) as long as m_tx_announced for the peer + * isn't too big (MAX_PEER_TX_ANNOUNCEMENTS). + * + * The process_time for a transaction is set to nNow for outbound peers, + * nNow + 2 seconds for inbound peers. This is the time at which we'll + * consider trying to request the transaction from the peer in + * SendMessages(). The delay for inbound peers is to allow outbound peers + * a chance to announce before we request from inbound peers, to prevent + * an adversary from using inbound connections to blind us to a + * transaction (InvBlock). + * + * When we call SendMessages() for a given peer, + * we will loop over the transactions in m_tx_process_time, looking + * at the transactions whose process_time <= nNow. We'll request each + * such transaction that we don't have already and that hasn't been + * requested from another peer recently, up until we hit the + * MAX_PEER_TX_IN_FLIGHT limit for the peer. Then we'll update + * g_already_asked_for for each requested txid, storing the time of the + * GETDATA request. We use g_already_asked_for to coordinate transaction + * requests amongst our peers. + * + * For transactions that we still need but we have already recently + * requested from some other peer, we'll reinsert (process_time, txid) + * back into the peer's m_tx_process_time at the point in the future at + * which the most recent GETDATA request would time out (ie + * GETDATA_TX_INTERVAL + the request time stored in g_already_asked_for). + * We add an additional delay for inbound peers, again to prefer + * attempting download from outbound peers first. + * We also add an extra small random delay up to 2 seconds + * to avoid biasing some peers over others. (e.g., due to fixed ordering + * of peer processing in ThreadMessageHandler). + * + * When we receive a transaction from a peer, we remove the txid from the + * peer's m_tx_in_flight set and from their recently announced set + * (m_tx_announced). We also clear g_already_asked_for for that entry, so + * that if somehow the transaction is not accepted but also not added to + * the reject filter, then we will eventually redownload from other + * peers. + */ + struct TxDownloadState { + /* Track when to attempt download of announced transactions (process + * time in micros -> txid) + */ + std::multimap<int64_t, uint256> m_tx_process_time; + + //! Store all the transactions a peer has recently announced + std::set<uint256> m_tx_announced; + + //! Store transactions which were requested by us + std::set<uint256> m_tx_in_flight; + }; + + TxDownloadState m_tx_download; + CNodeState(CAddress addrIn, std::string addrNameIn) : address(addrIn), name(addrNameIn) { fCurrentlyConnected = false; nMisbehavior = 0; @@ -301,6 +376,9 @@ struct CNodeState { } }; +// Keeps track of the time (in microseconds) when transactions were requested last time +limitedmap<uint256, int64_t> g_already_asked_for GUARDED_BY(cs_main)(MAX_INV_SZ); + /** Map maintaining per-node state. */ static std::map<NodeId, CNodeState> mapNodeState GUARDED_BY(cs_main); @@ -591,6 +669,58 @@ static void FindNextBlocksToDownload(NodeId nodeid, unsigned int count, std::vec } } +void EraseTxRequest(const uint256& txid) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main) +{ + g_already_asked_for.erase(txid); +} + +int64_t GetTxRequestTime(const uint256& txid) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main) +{ + auto it = g_already_asked_for.find(txid); + if (it != g_already_asked_for.end()) { + return it->second; + } + return 0; +} + +void UpdateTxRequestTime(const uint256& txid, int64_t request_time) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main) +{ + auto it = g_already_asked_for.find(txid); + if (it == g_already_asked_for.end()) { + g_already_asked_for.insert(std::make_pair(txid, request_time)); + } else { + g_already_asked_for.update(it, request_time); + } +} + + +void RequestTx(CNodeState* state, const uint256& txid, int64_t nNow) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main) +{ + CNodeState::TxDownloadState& peer_download_state = state->m_tx_download; + if (peer_download_state.m_tx_announced.size() >= MAX_PEER_TX_ANNOUNCEMENTS || peer_download_state.m_tx_announced.count(txid)) { + // Too many queued announcements from this peer, or we already have + // this announcement + return; + } + peer_download_state.m_tx_announced.insert(txid); + + int64_t process_time; + int64_t last_request_time = GetTxRequestTime(txid); + // First time requesting this tx + if (last_request_time == 0) { + process_time = nNow; + } else { + // Randomize the delay to avoid biasing some peers over others (such as due to + // fixed ordering of peer processing in ThreadMessageHandler) + process_time = last_request_time + GETDATA_TX_INTERVAL + GetRand(MAX_GETDATA_RANDOM_DELAY); + } + + // We delay processing announcements from non-preferred (eg inbound) peers + if (!state->fPreferredDownload) process_time += INBOUND_PEER_TX_DELAY; + + peer_download_state.m_tx_process_time.emplace(process_time, txid); +} + } // namespace // This function is used for testing the stale tip eviction logic, see @@ -1945,6 +2075,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, const std::string& strCommand, CDataStr LOCK(cs_main); uint32_t nFetchFlags = GetFetchFlags(pfrom); + int64_t nNow = GetTimeMicros(); for (CInv &inv : vInv) { @@ -1976,7 +2107,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, const std::string& strCommand, CDataStr if (fBlocksOnly) { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "transaction (%s) inv sent in violation of protocol peer=%d\n", inv.hash.ToString(), pfrom->GetId()); } else if (!fAlreadyHave && !fImporting && !fReindex && !IsInitialBlockDownload()) { - pfrom->AskFor(inv); + RequestTx(State(pfrom->GetId()), inv.hash, nNow); } } } @@ -2211,8 +2342,10 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, const std::string& strCommand, CDataStr bool fMissingInputs = false; CValidationState state; - pfrom->setAskFor.erase(inv.hash); - mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv.hash); + CNodeState* nodestate = State(pfrom->GetId()); + nodestate->m_tx_download.m_tx_announced.erase(inv.hash); + nodestate->m_tx_download.m_tx_in_flight.erase(inv.hash); + EraseTxRequest(inv.hash); std::list<CTransactionRef> lRemovedTxn; @@ -2303,10 +2436,12 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, const std::string& strCommand, CDataStr } if (!fRejectedParents) { uint32_t nFetchFlags = GetFetchFlags(pfrom); + int64_t nNow = GetTimeMicros(); + for (const CTxIn& txin : tx.vin) { CInv _inv(MSG_TX | nFetchFlags, txin.prevout.hash); pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(_inv); - if (!AlreadyHave(_inv)) pfrom->AskFor(_inv); + if (!AlreadyHave(_inv)) RequestTx(State(pfrom->GetId()), _inv.hash, nNow); } AddOrphanTx(ptx, pfrom->GetId()); @@ -3731,24 +3866,39 @@ bool PeerLogicValidation::SendMessages(CNode* pto) // // Message: getdata (non-blocks) // - while (!pto->mapAskFor.empty() && (*pto->mapAskFor.begin()).first <= nNow) - { - const CInv& inv = (*pto->mapAskFor.begin()).second; - if (!AlreadyHave(inv)) - { - LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Requesting %s peer=%d\n", inv.ToString(), pto->GetId()); - vGetData.push_back(inv); - if (vGetData.size() >= 1000) - { - connman->PushMessage(pto, msgMaker.Make(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vGetData)); - vGetData.clear(); + auto& tx_process_time = state.m_tx_download.m_tx_process_time; + while (!tx_process_time.empty() && tx_process_time.begin()->first <= nNow && state.m_tx_download.m_tx_in_flight.size() < MAX_PEER_TX_IN_FLIGHT) { + const uint256& txid = tx_process_time.begin()->second; + CInv inv(MSG_TX | GetFetchFlags(pto), txid); + if (!AlreadyHave(inv)) { + // If this transaction was last requested more than 1 minute ago, + // then request. + int64_t last_request_time = GetTxRequestTime(inv.hash); + if (last_request_time <= nNow - GETDATA_TX_INTERVAL) { + LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Requesting %s peer=%d\n", inv.ToString(), pto->GetId()); + vGetData.push_back(inv); + if (vGetData.size() >= MAX_GETDATA_SZ) { + connman->PushMessage(pto, msgMaker.Make(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vGetData)); + vGetData.clear(); + } + UpdateTxRequestTime(inv.hash, nNow); + state.m_tx_download.m_tx_in_flight.insert(inv.hash); + } else { + // This transaction is in flight from someone else; queue + // up processing to happen after the download times out + // (with a slight delay for inbound peers, to prefer + // requests to outbound peers). + RequestTx(&state, txid, nNow); } } else { - //If we're not going to ask, don't expect a response. - pto->setAskFor.erase(inv.hash); + // We have already seen this transaction, no need to download. + state.m_tx_download.m_tx_announced.erase(inv.hash); + state.m_tx_download.m_tx_in_flight.erase(inv.hash); } - pto->mapAskFor.erase(pto->mapAskFor.begin()); + tx_process_time.erase(tx_process_time.begin()); } + + if (!vGetData.empty()) connman->PushMessage(pto, msgMaker.Make(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vGetData)); diff --git a/src/test/util_tests.cpp b/src/test/util_tests.cpp index 71b6ec7425..860f64bb11 100644 --- a/src/test/util_tests.cpp +++ b/src/test/util_tests.cpp @@ -169,11 +169,6 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(util_FormatISO8601Date) BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(FormatISO8601Date(1317425777), "2011-09-30"); } -BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(util_FormatISO8601Time) -{ - BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(FormatISO8601Time(1317425777), "23:36:17Z"); -} - struct TestArgsManager : public ArgsManager { TestArgsManager() { m_network_only_args.clear(); } diff --git a/src/util/time.cpp b/src/util/time.cpp index 83a7937d8f..c0ede98701 100644 --- a/src/util/time.cpp +++ b/src/util/time.cpp @@ -97,14 +97,3 @@ std::string FormatISO8601Date(int64_t nTime) { #endif return strprintf("%04i-%02i-%02i", ts.tm_year + 1900, ts.tm_mon + 1, ts.tm_mday); } - -std::string FormatISO8601Time(int64_t nTime) { - struct tm ts; - time_t time_val = nTime; -#ifdef _MSC_VER - gmtime_s(&ts, &time_val); -#else - gmtime_r(&time_val, &ts); -#endif - return strprintf("%02i:%02i:%02iZ", ts.tm_hour, ts.tm_min, ts.tm_sec); -} diff --git a/src/util/time.h b/src/util/time.h index f2e2747434..68de1c156e 100644 --- a/src/util/time.h +++ b/src/util/time.h @@ -33,6 +33,5 @@ void MilliSleep(int64_t n); */ std::string FormatISO8601DateTime(int64_t nTime); std::string FormatISO8601Date(int64_t nTime); -std::string FormatISO8601Time(int64_t nTime); #endif // BITCOIN_UTIL_TIME_H |