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-rw-r--r--src/wallet/db.cpp35
1 files changed, 35 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/wallet/db.cpp b/src/wallet/db.cpp
index 5e881d9acc..459d289a42 100644
--- a/src/wallet/db.cpp
+++ b/src/wallet/db.cpp
@@ -20,6 +20,40 @@
#include <boost/thread.hpp>
+namespace {
+//! Make sure database has a unique fileid within the environment. If it
+//! doesn't, throw an error. BDB caches do not work properly when more than one
+//! open database has the same fileid (values written to one database may show
+//! up in reads to other databases).
+//!
+//! BerkeleyDB generates unique fileids by default
+//! (https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E17275_01/html/programmer_reference/program_copy.html),
+//! so bitcoin should never create different databases with the same fileid, but
+//! this error can be triggered if users manually copy database files.
+void CheckUniqueFileid(const CDBEnv& env, const std::string& filename, Db& db)
+{
+ if (env.IsMock()) return;
+
+ u_int8_t fileid[DB_FILE_ID_LEN];
+ int ret = db.get_mpf()->get_fileid(fileid);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("CDB: Can't open database %s (get_fileid failed with %d)", filename, ret));
+ }
+
+ for (const auto& item : env.mapDb) {
+ u_int8_t item_fileid[DB_FILE_ID_LEN];
+ if (item.second && item.second->get_mpf()->get_fileid(item_fileid) == 0 &&
+ memcmp(fileid, item_fileid, sizeof(fileid)) == 0) {
+ const char* item_filename = nullptr;
+ item.second->get_dbname(&item_filename, nullptr);
+ throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("CDB: Can't open database %s (duplicates fileid %s from %s)", filename,
+ HexStr(std::begin(item_fileid), std::end(item_fileid)),
+ item_filename ? item_filename : "(unknown database)"));
+ }
+ }
+}
+} // namespace
+
//
// CDB
//
@@ -403,6 +437,7 @@ CDB::CDB(CWalletDBWrapper& dbw, const char* pszMode, bool fFlushOnCloseIn) : pdb
if (ret != 0) {
throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("CDB: Error %d, can't open database %s", ret, strFilename));
}
+ CheckUniqueFileid(*env, strFilename, *pdb_temp);
pdb = pdb_temp.release();
env->mapDb[strFilename] = pdb;