diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/wallet/wallet.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/wallet/wallet.cpp | 290 |
1 files changed, 231 insertions, 59 deletions
diff --git a/src/wallet/wallet.cpp b/src/wallet/wallet.cpp index 1b152f4192..dd9d549f66 100644 --- a/src/wallet/wallet.cpp +++ b/src/wallet/wallet.cpp @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto -// Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The Bitcoin Core developers +// Copyright (c) 2009-2015 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. @@ -37,17 +37,23 @@ using namespace std; * Settings */ CFeeRate payTxFee(DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_FEE); -CAmount maxTxFee = DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MAXFEE; unsigned int nTxConfirmTarget = DEFAULT_TX_CONFIRM_TARGET; -bool bSpendZeroConfChange = true; -bool fSendFreeTransactions = false; -bool fPayAtLeastCustomFee = true; +bool bSpendZeroConfChange = DEFAULT_SPEND_ZEROCONF_CHANGE; +bool fSendFreeTransactions = DEFAULT_SEND_FREE_TRANSACTIONS; /** * Fees smaller than this (in satoshi) are considered zero fee (for transaction creation) * Override with -mintxfee */ CFeeRate CWallet::minTxFee = CFeeRate(DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MINFEE); +/** + * If fee estimation does not have enough data to provide estimates, use this fee instead. + * Has no effect if not using fee estimation + * Override with -fallbackfee + */ +CFeeRate CWallet::fallbackFee = CFeeRate(DEFAULT_FALLBACK_FEE); + +const uint256 CMerkleTx::ABANDON_HASH(uint256S("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001")); /** @defgroup mapWallet * @@ -456,8 +462,11 @@ bool CWallet::IsSpent(const uint256& hash, unsigned int n) const { const uint256& wtxid = it->second; std::map<uint256, CWalletTx>::const_iterator mit = mapWallet.find(wtxid); - if (mit != mapWallet.end() && mit->second.GetDepthInMainChain() >= 0) - return true; // Spent + if (mit != mapWallet.end()) { + int depth = mit->second.GetDepthInMainChain(); + if (depth > 0 || (depth == 0 && !mit->second.isAbandoned())) + return true; // Spent + } } return false; } @@ -608,6 +617,14 @@ bool CWallet::AddToWallet(const CWalletTx& wtxIn, bool fFromLoadWallet, CWalletD wtx.BindWallet(this); wtxOrdered.insert(make_pair(wtx.nOrderPos, TxPair(&wtx, (CAccountingEntry*)0))); AddToSpends(hash); + BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, wtx.vin) { + if (mapWallet.count(txin.prevout.hash)) { + CWalletTx& prevtx = mapWallet[txin.prevout.hash]; + if (prevtx.nIndex == -1 && !prevtx.hashUnset()) { + MarkConflicted(prevtx.hashBlock, wtx.GetHash()); + } + } + } } else { @@ -624,7 +641,7 @@ bool CWallet::AddToWallet(const CWalletTx& wtxIn, bool fFromLoadWallet, CWalletD wtxOrdered.insert(make_pair(wtx.nOrderPos, TxPair(&wtx, (CAccountingEntry*)0))); wtx.nTimeSmart = wtx.nTimeReceived; - if (!wtxIn.hashBlock.IsNull()) + if (!wtxIn.hashUnset()) { if (mapBlockIndex.count(wtxIn.hashBlock)) { @@ -674,7 +691,13 @@ bool CWallet::AddToWallet(const CWalletTx& wtxIn, bool fFromLoadWallet, CWalletD if (!fInsertedNew) { // Merge - if (!wtxIn.hashBlock.IsNull() && wtxIn.hashBlock != wtx.hashBlock) + if (!wtxIn.hashUnset() && wtxIn.hashBlock != wtx.hashBlock) + { + wtx.hashBlock = wtxIn.hashBlock; + fUpdated = true; + } + // If no longer abandoned, update + if (wtxIn.hashBlock.IsNull() && wtx.isAbandoned()) { wtx.hashBlock = wtxIn.hashBlock; fUpdated = true; @@ -727,6 +750,20 @@ bool CWallet::AddToWalletIfInvolvingMe(const CTransaction& tx, const CBlock* pbl { { AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet); + + if (pblock) { + BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin) { + std::pair<TxSpends::const_iterator, TxSpends::const_iterator> range = mapTxSpends.equal_range(txin.prevout); + while (range.first != range.second) { + if (range.first->second != tx.GetHash()) { + LogPrintf("Transaction %s (in block %s) conflicts with wallet transaction %s (both spend %s:%i)\n", tx.GetHash().ToString(), pblock->GetHash().ToString(), range.first->second.ToString(), range.first->first.hash.ToString(), range.first->first.n); + MarkConflicted(pblock->GetHash(), range.first->second); + } + range.first++; + } + } + } + bool fExisted = mapWallet.count(tx.GetHash()) != 0; if (fExisted && !fUpdate) return false; if (fExisted || IsMine(tx) || IsFromMe(tx)) @@ -747,9 +784,122 @@ bool CWallet::AddToWalletIfInvolvingMe(const CTransaction& tx, const CBlock* pbl return false; } +bool CWallet::AbandonTransaction(const uint256& hashTx) +{ + LOCK2(cs_main, cs_wallet); + + // Do not flush the wallet here for performance reasons + CWalletDB walletdb(strWalletFile, "r+", false); + + std::set<uint256> todo; + std::set<uint256> done; + + // Can't mark abandoned if confirmed or in mempool + assert(mapWallet.count(hashTx)); + CWalletTx& origtx = mapWallet[hashTx]; + if (origtx.GetDepthInMainChain() > 0 || origtx.InMempool()) { + return false; + } + + todo.insert(hashTx); + + while (!todo.empty()) { + uint256 now = *todo.begin(); + todo.erase(now); + done.insert(now); + assert(mapWallet.count(now)); + CWalletTx& wtx = mapWallet[now]; + int currentconfirm = wtx.GetDepthInMainChain(); + // If the orig tx was not in block, none of its spends can be + assert(currentconfirm <= 0); + // if (currentconfirm < 0) {Tx and spends are already conflicted, no need to abandon} + if (currentconfirm == 0 && !wtx.isAbandoned()) { + // If the orig tx was not in block/mempool, none of its spends can be in mempool + assert(!wtx.InMempool()); + wtx.nIndex = -1; + wtx.setAbandoned(); + wtx.MarkDirty(); + wtx.WriteToDisk(&walletdb); + NotifyTransactionChanged(this, wtx.GetHash(), CT_UPDATED); + // Iterate over all its outputs, and mark transactions in the wallet that spend them abandoned too + TxSpends::const_iterator iter = mapTxSpends.lower_bound(COutPoint(hashTx, 0)); + while (iter != mapTxSpends.end() && iter->first.hash == now) { + if (!done.count(iter->second)) { + todo.insert(iter->second); + } + iter++; + } + // If a transaction changes 'conflicted' state, that changes the balance + // available of the outputs it spends. So force those to be recomputed + BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, wtx.vin) + { + if (mapWallet.count(txin.prevout.hash)) + mapWallet[txin.prevout.hash].MarkDirty(); + } + } + } + + return true; +} + +void CWallet::MarkConflicted(const uint256& hashBlock, const uint256& hashTx) +{ + LOCK2(cs_main, cs_wallet); + + CBlockIndex* pindex; + assert(mapBlockIndex.count(hashBlock)); + pindex = mapBlockIndex[hashBlock]; + int conflictconfirms = 0; + if (chainActive.Contains(pindex)) { + conflictconfirms = -(chainActive.Height() - pindex->nHeight + 1); + } + assert(conflictconfirms < 0); + + // Do not flush the wallet here for performance reasons + CWalletDB walletdb(strWalletFile, "r+", false); + + std::set<uint256> todo; + std::set<uint256> done; + + todo.insert(hashTx); + + while (!todo.empty()) { + uint256 now = *todo.begin(); + todo.erase(now); + done.insert(now); + assert(mapWallet.count(now)); + CWalletTx& wtx = mapWallet[now]; + int currentconfirm = wtx.GetDepthInMainChain(); + if (conflictconfirms < currentconfirm) { + // Block is 'more conflicted' than current confirm; update. + // Mark transaction as conflicted with this block. + wtx.nIndex = -1; + wtx.hashBlock = hashBlock; + wtx.MarkDirty(); + wtx.WriteToDisk(&walletdb); + // Iterate over all its outputs, and mark transactions in the wallet that spend them conflicted too + TxSpends::const_iterator iter = mapTxSpends.lower_bound(COutPoint(now, 0)); + while (iter != mapTxSpends.end() && iter->first.hash == now) { + if (!done.count(iter->second)) { + todo.insert(iter->second); + } + iter++; + } + // If a transaction changes 'conflicted' state, that changes the balance + // available of the outputs it spends. So force those to be recomputed + BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, wtx.vin) + { + if (mapWallet.count(txin.prevout.hash)) + mapWallet[txin.prevout.hash].MarkDirty(); + } + } + } +} + void CWallet::SyncTransaction(const CTransaction& tx, const CBlock* pblock) { LOCK2(cs_main, cs_wallet); + if (!AddToWalletIfInvolvingMe(tx, pblock, true)) return; // Not one of ours @@ -900,7 +1050,7 @@ int CWalletTx::GetRequestCount() const if (IsCoinBase()) { // Generated block - if (!hashBlock.IsNull()) + if (!hashUnset()) { map<uint256, int>::const_iterator mi = pwallet->mapRequestCount.find(hashBlock); if (mi != pwallet->mapRequestCount.end()) @@ -916,7 +1066,7 @@ int CWalletTx::GetRequestCount() const nRequests = (*mi).second; // How about the block it's in? - if (nRequests == 0 && !hashBlock.IsNull()) + if (nRequests == 0 && !hashUnset()) { map<uint256, int>::const_iterator mi = pwallet->mapRequestCount.find(hashBlock); if (mi != pwallet->mapRequestCount.end()) @@ -965,7 +1115,8 @@ void CWalletTx::GetAmounts(list<COutputEntry>& listReceived, // In either case, we need to get the destination address CTxDestination address; - if (!ExtractDestination(txout.scriptPubKey, address)) + + if (!ExtractDestination(txout.scriptPubKey, address) && !txout.scriptPubKey.IsUnspendable()) { LogPrintf("CWalletTx::GetAmounts: Unknown transaction type found, txid %s\n", this->GetHash().ToString()); @@ -1089,7 +1240,7 @@ void CWallet::ReacceptWalletTransactions() int nDepth = wtx.GetDepthInMainChain(); - if (!wtx.IsCoinBase() && nDepth < 0) { + if (!wtx.IsCoinBase() && (nDepth == 0 && !wtx.isAbandoned())) { mapSorted.insert(std::make_pair(wtx.nOrderPos, &wtx)); } } @@ -1109,7 +1260,7 @@ bool CWalletTx::RelayWalletTransaction() assert(pwallet->GetBroadcastTransactions()); if (!IsCoinBase()) { - if (GetDepthInMainChain() == 0) { + if (GetDepthInMainChain() == 0 && !isAbandoned()) { LogPrintf("Relaying wtx %s\n", GetHash().ToString()); RelayTransaction((CTransaction)*this); return true; @@ -1290,6 +1441,15 @@ CAmount CWalletTx::GetChange() const return nChangeCached; } +bool CWalletTx::InMempool() const +{ + LOCK(mempool.cs); + if (mempool.exists(GetHash())) { + return true; + } + return false; +} + bool CWalletTx::IsTrusted() const { // Quick answer in most cases @@ -1303,6 +1463,10 @@ bool CWalletTx::IsTrusted() const if (!bSpendZeroConfChange || !IsFromMe(ISMINE_ALL)) // using wtx's cached debit return false; + // Don't trust unconfirmed transactions from us unless they are in the mempool. + if (!InMempool()) + return false; + // Trusted if all inputs are from us and are in the mempool: BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin) { @@ -1555,6 +1719,16 @@ static void ApproximateBestSubset(vector<pair<CAmount, pair<const CWalletTx*,uns } } } + + //Reduces the approximate best subset by removing any inputs that are smaller than the surplus of nTotal beyond nTargetValue. + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vValue.size(); i++) + { + if (vfBest[i] && (nBest - vValue[i].first) >= nTargetValue ) + { + vfBest[i] = false; + nBest -= vValue[i].first; + } + } } bool CWallet::SelectCoinsMinConf(const CAmount& nTargetValue, int nConfMine, int nConfTheirs, vector<COutput> vCoins, @@ -1624,7 +1798,8 @@ bool CWallet::SelectCoinsMinConf(const CAmount& nTargetValue, int nConfMine, int } // Solve subset sum by stochastic approximation - sort(vValue.rbegin(), vValue.rend(), CompareValueOnly()); + std::sort(vValue.begin(), vValue.end(), CompareValueOnly()); + std::reverse(vValue.begin(), vValue.end()); vector<char> vfBest; CAmount nBest; @@ -1794,15 +1969,25 @@ bool CWallet::CreateTransaction(const vector<CRecipient>& vecSend, CWalletTx& wt // Discourage fee sniping. // - // However because of a off-by-one-error in previous versions we need to - // neuter it by setting nLockTime to at least one less than nBestHeight. - // Secondly currently propagation of transactions created for block heights - // corresponding to blocks that were just mined may be iffy - transactions - // aren't re-accepted into the mempool - we additionally neuter the code by - // going ten blocks back. Doesn't yet do anything for sniping, but does act - // to shake out wallet bugs like not showing nLockTime'd transactions at - // all. - txNew.nLockTime = std::max(0, chainActive.Height() - 10); + // For a large miner the value of the transactions in the best block and + // the mempool can exceed the cost of deliberately attempting to mine two + // blocks to orphan the current best block. By setting nLockTime such that + // only the next block can include the transaction, we discourage this + // practice as the height restricted and limited blocksize gives miners + // considering fee sniping fewer options for pulling off this attack. + // + // A simple way to think about this is from the wallet's point of view we + // always want the blockchain to move forward. By setting nLockTime this + // way we're basically making the statement that we only want this + // transaction to appear in the next block; we don't want to potentially + // encourage reorgs by allowing transactions to appear at lower heights + // than the next block in forks of the best chain. + // + // Of course, the subsidy is high enough, and transaction volume low + // enough, that fee sniping isn't a problem yet, but by implementing a fix + // now we ensure code won't be written that makes assumptions about + // nLockTime that preclude a fix later. + txNew.nLockTime = chainActive.Height(); // Secondly occasionally randomly pick a nLockTime even further back, so // that transactions that are delayed after signing for whatever reason, @@ -1879,6 +2064,7 @@ bool CWallet::CreateTransaction(const vector<CRecipient>& vecSend, CWalletTx& wt //a chance at a free transaction. //But mempool inputs might still be in the mempool, so their age stays 0 int age = pcoin.first->GetDepthInMainChain(); + assert(age >= 0); if (age != 0) age += 1; dPriority += (double)nCredit * age; @@ -2010,17 +2196,16 @@ bool CWallet::CreateTransaction(const vector<CRecipient>& vecSend, CWalletTx& wt if (fSendFreeTransactions && nBytes <= MAX_FREE_TRANSACTION_CREATE_SIZE) { // Not enough fee: enough priority? - double dPriorityNeeded = mempool.estimatePriority(nTxConfirmTarget); - // Not enough mempool history to estimate: use hard-coded AllowFree. - if (dPriorityNeeded <= 0 && AllowFree(dPriority)) - break; - - // Small enough, and priority high enough, to send for free - if (dPriorityNeeded > 0 && dPriority >= dPriorityNeeded) + double dPriorityNeeded = mempool.estimateSmartPriority(nTxConfirmTarget); + // Require at least hard-coded AllowFree. + if (dPriority >= dPriorityNeeded && AllowFree(dPriority)) break; } CAmount nFeeNeeded = GetMinimumFee(nBytes, nTxConfirmTarget, mempool); + if (coinControl && nFeeNeeded > 0 && coinControl->nMinimumTotalFee > nFeeNeeded) { + nFeeNeeded = coinControl->nMinimumTotalFee; + } // If we made it here and we aren't even able to meet the relay fee on the next pass, give up // because we must be at the maximum allowed fee. @@ -2116,19 +2301,16 @@ CAmount CWallet::GetMinimumFee(unsigned int nTxBytes, unsigned int nConfirmTarge { // payTxFee is user-set "I want to pay this much" CAmount nFeeNeeded = payTxFee.GetFee(nTxBytes); - // user selected total at least (default=true) - if (fPayAtLeastCustomFee && nFeeNeeded > 0 && nFeeNeeded < payTxFee.GetFeePerK()) - nFeeNeeded = payTxFee.GetFeePerK(); // User didn't set: use -txconfirmtarget to estimate... - if (nFeeNeeded == 0) - nFeeNeeded = pool.estimateFee(nConfirmTarget).GetFee(nTxBytes); - // ... unless we don't have enough mempool data, in which case fall - // back to the required fee - if (nFeeNeeded == 0) - nFeeNeeded = GetRequiredFee(nTxBytes); - // prevent user from paying a non-sense fee (like 1 satoshi): 0 < fee < minRelayFee - if (nFeeNeeded < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nTxBytes)) - nFeeNeeded = ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nTxBytes); + if (nFeeNeeded == 0) { + int estimateFoundTarget = nConfirmTarget; + nFeeNeeded = pool.estimateSmartFee(nConfirmTarget, &estimateFoundTarget).GetFee(nTxBytes); + // ... unless we don't have enough mempool data for estimatefee, then use fallbackFee + if (nFeeNeeded == 0) + nFeeNeeded = fallbackFee.GetFee(nTxBytes); + } + // prevent user from paying a fee below minRelayTxFee or minTxFee + nFeeNeeded = std::max(nFeeNeeded, GetRequiredFee(nTxBytes)); // But always obey the maximum if (nFeeNeeded > maxTxFee) nFeeNeeded = maxTxFee; @@ -2262,7 +2444,7 @@ bool CWallet::NewKeyPool() if (IsLocked()) return false; - int64_t nKeys = max(GetArg("-keypool", 100), (int64_t)0); + int64_t nKeys = max(GetArg("-keypool", DEFAULT_KEYPOOL_SIZE), (int64_t)0); for (int i = 0; i < nKeys; i++) { int64_t nIndex = i+1; @@ -2289,7 +2471,7 @@ bool CWallet::TopUpKeyPool(unsigned int kpSize) if (kpSize > 0) nTargetSize = kpSize; else - nTargetSize = max(GetArg("-keypool", 100), (int64_t) 0); + nTargetSize = max(GetArg("-keypool", DEFAULT_KEYPOOL_SIZE), (int64_t) 0); while (setKeyPool.size() < (nTargetSize + 1)) { @@ -2816,10 +2998,11 @@ int CMerkleTx::SetMerkleBranch(const CBlock& block) return chainActive.Height() - pindex->nHeight + 1; } -int CMerkleTx::GetDepthInMainChainINTERNAL(const CBlockIndex* &pindexRet) const +int CMerkleTx::GetDepthInMainChain(const CBlockIndex* &pindexRet) const { - if (hashBlock.IsNull() || nIndex == -1) + if (hashUnset()) return 0; + AssertLockHeld(cs_main); // Find the block it claims to be in @@ -2831,17 +3014,7 @@ int CMerkleTx::GetDepthInMainChainINTERNAL(const CBlockIndex* &pindexRet) const return 0; pindexRet = pindex; - return chainActive.Height() - pindex->nHeight + 1; -} - -int CMerkleTx::GetDepthInMainChain(const CBlockIndex* &pindexRet) const -{ - AssertLockHeld(cs_main); - int nResult = GetDepthInMainChainINTERNAL(pindexRet); - if (nResult == 0 && !mempool.exists(GetHash())) - return -1; // Not in chain, not in mempool - - return nResult; + return ((nIndex == -1) ? (-1) : 1) * (chainActive.Height() - pindex->nHeight + 1); } int CMerkleTx::GetBlocksToMaturity() const @@ -2857,4 +3030,3 @@ bool CMerkleTx::AcceptToMemoryPool(bool fLimitFree, bool fRejectAbsurdFee) CValidationState state; return ::AcceptToMemoryPool(mempool, state, *this, fLimitFree, NULL, false, fRejectAbsurdFee); } - |