diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/wallet/spend.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/wallet/spend.cpp | 147 |
1 files changed, 70 insertions, 77 deletions
diff --git a/src/wallet/spend.cpp b/src/wallet/spend.cpp index 5470177440..d87bdc8679 100644 --- a/src/wallet/spend.cpp +++ b/src/wallet/spend.cpp @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ using interfaces::FoundBlock; +namespace wallet { static constexpr size_t OUTPUT_GROUP_MAX_ENTRIES{100}; int GetTxSpendSize(const CWallet& wallet, const CWalletTx& wtx, unsigned int out, bool use_max_sig) @@ -373,81 +374,72 @@ std::vector<OutputGroup> GroupOutputs(const CWallet& wallet, const std::vector<C return groups_out; } -bool AttemptSelection(const CWallet& wallet, const CAmount& nTargetValue, const CoinEligibilityFilter& eligibility_filter, std::vector<COutput> coins, - std::set<CInputCoin>& setCoinsRet, CAmount& nValueRet, const CoinSelectionParams& coin_selection_params) +std::optional<SelectionResult> AttemptSelection(const CWallet& wallet, const CAmount& nTargetValue, const CoinEligibilityFilter& eligibility_filter, std::vector<COutput> coins, + const CoinSelectionParams& coin_selection_params) { - setCoinsRet.clear(); - nValueRet = 0; - // Vector of results for use with waste calculation - // In order: calculated waste, selected inputs, selected input value (sum of input values) - // TODO: Use a struct representing the selection result - std::vector<std::tuple<CAmount, std::set<CInputCoin>, CAmount>> results; + // Vector of results. We will choose the best one based on waste. + std::vector<SelectionResult> results; // Note that unlike KnapsackSolver, we do not include the fee for creating a change output as BnB will not create a change output. std::vector<OutputGroup> positive_groups = GroupOutputs(wallet, coins, coin_selection_params, eligibility_filter, true /* positive_only */); - std::set<CInputCoin> bnb_coins; - CAmount bnb_value; - if (SelectCoinsBnB(positive_groups, nTargetValue, coin_selection_params.m_cost_of_change, bnb_coins, bnb_value)) { - const auto waste = GetSelectionWaste(bnb_coins, /* cost of change */ CAmount(0), nTargetValue, !coin_selection_params.m_subtract_fee_outputs); - results.emplace_back(std::make_tuple(waste, std::move(bnb_coins), bnb_value)); + if (auto bnb_result{SelectCoinsBnB(positive_groups, nTargetValue, coin_selection_params.m_cost_of_change)}) { + bnb_result->ComputeAndSetWaste(CAmount(0)); + results.push_back(*bnb_result); } // The knapsack solver has some legacy behavior where it will spend dust outputs. We retain this behavior, so don't filter for positive only here. std::vector<OutputGroup> all_groups = GroupOutputs(wallet, coins, coin_selection_params, eligibility_filter, false /* positive_only */); // While nTargetValue includes the transaction fees for non-input things, it does not include the fee for creating a change output. // So we need to include that for KnapsackSolver as well, as we are expecting to create a change output. - std::set<CInputCoin> knapsack_coins; - CAmount knapsack_value; - if (KnapsackSolver(nTargetValue + coin_selection_params.m_change_fee, all_groups, knapsack_coins, knapsack_value)) { - const auto waste = GetSelectionWaste(knapsack_coins, coin_selection_params.m_cost_of_change, nTargetValue + coin_selection_params.m_change_fee, !coin_selection_params.m_subtract_fee_outputs); - results.emplace_back(std::make_tuple(waste, std::move(knapsack_coins), knapsack_value)); + if (auto knapsack_result{KnapsackSolver(all_groups, nTargetValue + coin_selection_params.m_change_fee)}) { + knapsack_result->ComputeAndSetWaste(coin_selection_params.m_cost_of_change); + results.push_back(*knapsack_result); } // We include the minimum final change for SRD as we do want to avoid making really small change. // KnapsackSolver does not need this because it includes MIN_CHANGE internally. const CAmount srd_target = nTargetValue + coin_selection_params.m_change_fee + MIN_FINAL_CHANGE; - auto srd_result = SelectCoinsSRD(positive_groups, srd_target); - if (srd_result != std::nullopt) { - const auto waste = GetSelectionWaste(srd_result->first, coin_selection_params.m_cost_of_change, srd_target, !coin_selection_params.m_subtract_fee_outputs); - results.emplace_back(std::make_tuple(waste, std::move(srd_result->first), srd_result->second)); + if (auto srd_result{SelectCoinsSRD(positive_groups, srd_target)}) { + srd_result->ComputeAndSetWaste(coin_selection_params.m_cost_of_change); + results.push_back(*srd_result); } if (results.size() == 0) { // No solution found - return false; + return std::nullopt; } // Choose the result with the least waste // If the waste is the same, choose the one which spends more inputs. - const auto& best_result = std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end(), [](const auto& a, const auto& b) { - return std::get<0>(a) < std::get<0>(b) || (std::get<0>(a) == std::get<0>(b) && std::get<1>(a).size() > std::get<1>(b).size()); - }); - setCoinsRet = std::get<1>(*best_result); - nValueRet = std::get<2>(*best_result); - return true; + auto& best_result = *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end()); + return best_result; } -bool SelectCoins(const CWallet& wallet, const std::vector<COutput>& vAvailableCoins, const CAmount& nTargetValue, std::set<CInputCoin>& setCoinsRet, CAmount& nValueRet, const CCoinControl& coin_control, CoinSelectionParams& coin_selection_params) +std::optional<SelectionResult> SelectCoins(const CWallet& wallet, const std::vector<COutput>& vAvailableCoins, const CAmount& nTargetValue, const CCoinControl& coin_control, const CoinSelectionParams& coin_selection_params) { std::vector<COutput> vCoins(vAvailableCoins); CAmount value_to_select = nTargetValue; + OutputGroup preset_inputs(coin_selection_params); + // coin control -> return all selected outputs (we want all selected to go into the transaction for sure) if (coin_control.HasSelected() && !coin_control.fAllowOtherInputs) { - for (const COutput& out : vCoins) - { - if (!out.fSpendable) - continue; - nValueRet += out.tx->tx->vout[out.i].nValue; - setCoinsRet.insert(out.GetInputCoin()); + for (const COutput& out : vCoins) { + if (!out.fSpendable) continue; + /* Set depth, from_me, ancestors, and descendants to 0 or false as these don't matter for preset inputs as no actual selection is being done. + * positive_only is set to false because we want to include all preset inputs, even if they are dust. + */ + preset_inputs.Insert(out.GetInputCoin(), 0, false, 0, 0, false); } - return (nValueRet >= nTargetValue); + SelectionResult result(nTargetValue); + result.AddInput(preset_inputs); + if (result.GetSelectedValue() < nTargetValue) return std::nullopt; + return result; } // calculate value from preset inputs and store them std::set<CInputCoin> setPresetCoins; - CAmount nValueFromPresetInputs = 0; std::vector<COutPoint> vPresetInputs; coin_control.ListSelected(vPresetInputs); @@ -459,7 +451,7 @@ bool SelectCoins(const CWallet& wallet, const std::vector<COutput>& vAvailableCo const CWalletTx& wtx = it->second; // Clearly invalid input, fail if (wtx.tx->vout.size() <= outpoint.n) { - return false; + return std::nullopt; } input_bytes = GetTxSpendSize(wallet, wtx, outpoint.n, false); txout = wtx.tx->vout.at(outpoint.n); @@ -468,15 +460,14 @@ bool SelectCoins(const CWallet& wallet, const std::vector<COutput>& vAvailableCo // The input is external. We either did not find the tx in mapWallet, or we did but couldn't compute the input size with wallet data if (!coin_control.GetExternalOutput(outpoint, txout)) { // Not ours, and we don't have solving data. - return false; + return std::nullopt; } input_bytes = CalculateMaximumSignedInputSize(txout, &coin_control.m_external_provider, /* use_max_sig */ true); } CInputCoin coin(outpoint, txout, input_bytes); - nValueFromPresetInputs += coin.txout.nValue; if (coin.m_input_bytes == -1) { - return false; // Not solvable, can't estimate size for fee + return std::nullopt; // Not solvable, can't estimate size for fee } coin.effective_value = coin.txout.nValue - coin_selection_params.m_effective_feerate.GetFee(coin.m_input_bytes); if (coin_selection_params.m_subtract_fee_outputs) { @@ -485,6 +476,10 @@ bool SelectCoins(const CWallet& wallet, const std::vector<COutput>& vAvailableCo value_to_select -= coin.effective_value; } setPresetCoins.insert(coin); + /* Set depth, from_me, ancestors, and descendants to 0 or false as don't matter for preset inputs as no actual selection is being done. + * positive_only is set to false because we want to include all preset inputs, even if they are dust. + */ + preset_inputs.Insert(coin, 0, false, 0, 0, false); } // remove preset inputs from vCoins so that Coin Selection doesn't pick them. @@ -515,60 +510,62 @@ bool SelectCoins(const CWallet& wallet, const std::vector<COutput>& vAvailableCo // Coin Selection attempts to select inputs from a pool of eligible UTXOs to fund the // transaction at a target feerate. If an attempt fails, more attempts may be made using a more // permissive CoinEligibilityFilter. - const bool res = [&] { + std::optional<SelectionResult> res = [&] { // Pre-selected inputs already cover the target amount. - if (value_to_select <= 0) return true; + if (value_to_select <= 0) return std::make_optional(SelectionResult(nTargetValue)); // If possible, fund the transaction with confirmed UTXOs only. Prefer at least six // confirmations on outputs received from other wallets and only spend confirmed change. - if (AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(1, 6, 0), vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet, coin_selection_params)) return true; - if (AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(1, 1, 0), vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet, coin_selection_params)) return true; + if (auto r1{AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(1, 6, 0), vCoins, coin_selection_params)}) return r1; + if (auto r2{AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(1, 1, 0), vCoins, coin_selection_params)}) return r2; // Fall back to using zero confirmation change (but with as few ancestors in the mempool as // possible) if we cannot fund the transaction otherwise. if (wallet.m_spend_zero_conf_change) { - if (AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(0, 1, 2), vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet, coin_selection_params)) return true; - if (AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(0, 1, std::min((size_t)4, max_ancestors/3), std::min((size_t)4, max_descendants/3)), - vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet, coin_selection_params)) { - return true; + if (auto r3{AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(0, 1, 2), vCoins, coin_selection_params)}) return r3; + if (auto r4{AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(0, 1, std::min((size_t)4, max_ancestors/3), std::min((size_t)4, max_descendants/3)), + vCoins, coin_selection_params)}) { + return r4; } - if (AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(0, 1, max_ancestors/2, max_descendants/2), - vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet, coin_selection_params)) { - return true; + if (auto r5{AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(0, 1, max_ancestors/2, max_descendants/2), + vCoins, coin_selection_params)}) { + return r5; } // If partial groups are allowed, relax the requirement of spending OutputGroups (groups // of UTXOs sent to the same address, which are obviously controlled by a single wallet) // in their entirety. - if (AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(0, 1, max_ancestors-1, max_descendants-1, true /* include_partial_groups */), - vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet, coin_selection_params)) { - return true; + if (auto r6{AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(0, 1, max_ancestors-1, max_descendants-1, true /* include_partial_groups */), + vCoins, coin_selection_params)}) { + return r6; } // Try with unsafe inputs if they are allowed. This may spend unconfirmed outputs // received from other wallets. - if (coin_control.m_include_unsafe_inputs - && AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, + if (coin_control.m_include_unsafe_inputs) { + if (auto r7{AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(0 /* conf_mine */, 0 /* conf_theirs */, max_ancestors-1, max_descendants-1, true /* include_partial_groups */), - vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet, coin_selection_params)) { - return true; + vCoins, coin_selection_params)}) { + return r7; + } } // Try with unlimited ancestors/descendants. The transaction will still need to meet // mempool ancestor/descendant policy to be accepted to mempool and broadcasted, but // OutputGroups use heuristics that may overestimate ancestor/descendant counts. - if (!fRejectLongChains && AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, + if (!fRejectLongChains) { + if (auto r8{AttemptSelection(wallet, value_to_select, CoinEligibilityFilter(0, 1, std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max(), std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max(), true /* include_partial_groups */), - vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet, coin_selection_params)) { - return true; + vCoins, coin_selection_params)}) { + return r8; + } } } // Coin Selection failed. - return false; + return std::optional<SelectionResult>(); }(); - // AttemptSelection clears setCoinsRet, so add the preset inputs from coin_control to the coinset - util::insert(setCoinsRet, setPresetCoins); + if (!res) return std::nullopt; - // add preset inputs to the total value selected - nValueRet += nValueFromPresetInputs; + // Add preset inputs to result + res->AddInput(preset_inputs); return res; } @@ -669,8 +666,6 @@ static bool CreateTransactionInternal( } // Create change script that will be used if we need change - // TODO: pass in scriptChange instead of reservedest so - // change transaction isn't always pay-to-bitcoin-address CScript scriptChange; // coin control: send change to custom address @@ -766,17 +761,15 @@ static bool CreateTransactionInternal( AvailableCoins(wallet, vAvailableCoins, &coin_control, 1, MAX_MONEY, MAX_MONEY, 0); // Choose coins to use - CAmount inputs_sum = 0; - std::set<CInputCoin> setCoins; - if (!SelectCoins(wallet, vAvailableCoins, /* nTargetValue */ selection_target, setCoins, inputs_sum, coin_control, coin_selection_params)) - { + std::optional<SelectionResult> result = SelectCoins(wallet, vAvailableCoins, /* nTargetValue */ selection_target, coin_control, coin_selection_params); + if (!result) { error = _("Insufficient funds"); return false; } // Always make a change output // We will reduce the fee from this change output later, and remove the output if it is too small. - const CAmount change_and_fee = inputs_sum - recipients_sum; + const CAmount change_and_fee = result->GetSelectedValue() - recipients_sum; assert(change_and_fee >= 0); CTxOut newTxOut(change_and_fee, scriptChange); @@ -795,8 +788,7 @@ static bool CreateTransactionInternal( auto change_position = txNew.vout.insert(txNew.vout.begin() + nChangePosInOut, newTxOut); // Shuffle selected coins and fill in final vin - std::vector<CInputCoin> selected_coins(setCoins.begin(), setCoins.end()); - Shuffle(selected_coins.begin(), selected_coins.end(), FastRandomContext()); + std::vector<CInputCoin> selected_coins = result->GetShuffledInputVector(); // Note how the sequence number is set to non-maxint so that // the nLockTime set above actually works. @@ -1037,3 +1029,4 @@ bool FundTransaction(CWallet& wallet, CMutableTransaction& tx, CAmount& nFeeRet, return true; } +} // namespace wallet |