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-rw-r--r--src/wallet/bdb.cpp858
1 files changed, 858 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/wallet/bdb.cpp b/src/wallet/bdb.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1953be2d54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/wallet/bdb.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,858 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
+// Copyright (c) 2009-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
+// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+
+#include <wallet/bdb.h>
+#include <wallet/db.h>
+
+#include <util/strencodings.h>
+#include <util/translation.h>
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#ifndef WIN32
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif
+
+namespace {
+
+//! Make sure database has a unique fileid within the environment. If it
+//! doesn't, throw an error. BDB caches do not work properly when more than one
+//! open database has the same fileid (values written to one database may show
+//! up in reads to other databases).
+//!
+//! BerkeleyDB generates unique fileids by default
+//! (https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E17275_01/html/programmer_reference/program_copy.html),
+//! so bitcoin should never create different databases with the same fileid, but
+//! this error can be triggered if users manually copy database files.
+void CheckUniqueFileid(const BerkeleyEnvironment& env, const std::string& filename, Db& db, WalletDatabaseFileId& fileid)
+{
+ if (env.IsMock()) return;
+
+ int ret = db.get_mpf()->get_fileid(fileid.value);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("BerkeleyBatch: Can't open database %s (get_fileid failed with %d)", filename, ret));
+ }
+
+ for (const auto& item : env.m_fileids) {
+ if (fileid == item.second && &fileid != &item.second) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("BerkeleyBatch: Can't open database %s (duplicates fileid %s from %s)", filename,
+ HexStr(std::begin(item.second.value), std::end(item.second.value)), item.first));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+RecursiveMutex cs_db;
+std::map<std::string, std::weak_ptr<BerkeleyEnvironment>> g_dbenvs GUARDED_BY(cs_db); //!< Map from directory name to db environment.
+} // namespace
+
+bool WalletDatabaseFileId::operator==(const WalletDatabaseFileId& rhs) const
+{
+ return memcmp(value, &rhs.value, sizeof(value)) == 0;
+}
+
+bool IsBDBWalletLoaded(const fs::path& wallet_path)
+{
+ fs::path env_directory;
+ std::string database_filename;
+ SplitWalletPath(wallet_path, env_directory, database_filename);
+ LOCK(cs_db);
+ auto env = g_dbenvs.find(env_directory.string());
+ if (env == g_dbenvs.end()) return false;
+ auto database = env->second.lock();
+ return database && database->IsDatabaseLoaded(database_filename);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param[in] wallet_path Path to wallet directory. Or (for backwards compatibility only) a path to a berkeley btree data file inside a wallet directory.
+ * @param[out] database_filename Filename of berkeley btree data file inside the wallet directory.
+ * @return A shared pointer to the BerkeleyEnvironment object for the wallet directory, never empty because ~BerkeleyEnvironment
+ * erases the weak pointer from the g_dbenvs map.
+ * @post A new BerkeleyEnvironment weak pointer is inserted into g_dbenvs if the directory path key was not already in the map.
+ */
+std::shared_ptr<BerkeleyEnvironment> GetWalletEnv(const fs::path& wallet_path, std::string& database_filename)
+{
+ fs::path env_directory;
+ SplitWalletPath(wallet_path, env_directory, database_filename);
+ LOCK(cs_db);
+ auto inserted = g_dbenvs.emplace(env_directory.string(), std::weak_ptr<BerkeleyEnvironment>());
+ if (inserted.second) {
+ auto env = std::make_shared<BerkeleyEnvironment>(env_directory.string());
+ inserted.first->second = env;
+ return env;
+ }
+ return inserted.first->second.lock();
+}
+
+//
+// BerkeleyBatch
+//
+
+void BerkeleyEnvironment::Close()
+{
+ if (!fDbEnvInit)
+ return;
+
+ fDbEnvInit = false;
+
+ for (auto& db : m_databases) {
+ auto count = mapFileUseCount.find(db.first);
+ assert(count == mapFileUseCount.end() || count->second == 0);
+ BerkeleyDatabase& database = db.second.get();
+ if (database.m_db) {
+ database.m_db->close(0);
+ database.m_db.reset();
+ }
+ }
+
+ FILE* error_file = nullptr;
+ dbenv->get_errfile(&error_file);
+
+ int ret = dbenv->close(0);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ LogPrintf("BerkeleyEnvironment::Close: Error %d closing database environment: %s\n", ret, DbEnv::strerror(ret));
+ if (!fMockDb)
+ DbEnv((u_int32_t)0).remove(strPath.c_str(), 0);
+
+ if (error_file) fclose(error_file);
+
+ UnlockDirectory(strPath, ".walletlock");
+}
+
+void BerkeleyEnvironment::Reset()
+{
+ dbenv.reset(new DbEnv(DB_CXX_NO_EXCEPTIONS));
+ fDbEnvInit = false;
+ fMockDb = false;
+}
+
+BerkeleyEnvironment::BerkeleyEnvironment(const fs::path& dir_path) : strPath(dir_path.string())
+{
+ Reset();
+}
+
+BerkeleyEnvironment::~BerkeleyEnvironment()
+{
+ LOCK(cs_db);
+ g_dbenvs.erase(strPath);
+ Close();
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyEnvironment::Open(bilingual_str& err)
+{
+ if (fDbEnvInit) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ fs::path pathIn = strPath;
+ TryCreateDirectories(pathIn);
+ if (!LockDirectory(pathIn, ".walletlock")) {
+ LogPrintf("Cannot obtain a lock on wallet directory %s. Another instance of bitcoin may be using it.\n", strPath);
+ err = strprintf(_("Error initializing wallet database environment %s!"), Directory());
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ fs::path pathLogDir = pathIn / "database";
+ TryCreateDirectories(pathLogDir);
+ fs::path pathErrorFile = pathIn / "db.log";
+ LogPrintf("BerkeleyEnvironment::Open: LogDir=%s ErrorFile=%s\n", pathLogDir.string(), pathErrorFile.string());
+
+ unsigned int nEnvFlags = 0;
+ if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-privdb", DEFAULT_WALLET_PRIVDB))
+ nEnvFlags |= DB_PRIVATE;
+
+ dbenv->set_lg_dir(pathLogDir.string().c_str());
+ dbenv->set_cachesize(0, 0x100000, 1); // 1 MiB should be enough for just the wallet
+ dbenv->set_lg_bsize(0x10000);
+ dbenv->set_lg_max(1048576);
+ dbenv->set_lk_max_locks(40000);
+ dbenv->set_lk_max_objects(40000);
+ dbenv->set_errfile(fsbridge::fopen(pathErrorFile, "a")); /// debug
+ dbenv->set_flags(DB_AUTO_COMMIT, 1);
+ dbenv->set_flags(DB_TXN_WRITE_NOSYNC, 1);
+ dbenv->log_set_config(DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE, 1);
+ int ret = dbenv->open(strPath.c_str(),
+ DB_CREATE |
+ DB_INIT_LOCK |
+ DB_INIT_LOG |
+ DB_INIT_MPOOL |
+ DB_INIT_TXN |
+ DB_THREAD |
+ DB_RECOVER |
+ nEnvFlags,
+ S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ LogPrintf("BerkeleyEnvironment::Open: Error %d opening database environment: %s\n", ret, DbEnv::strerror(ret));
+ int ret2 = dbenv->close(0);
+ if (ret2 != 0) {
+ LogPrintf("BerkeleyEnvironment::Open: Error %d closing failed database environment: %s\n", ret2, DbEnv::strerror(ret2));
+ }
+ Reset();
+ err = strprintf(_("Error initializing wallet database environment %s!"), Directory());
+ if (ret == DB_RUNRECOVERY) {
+ err += Untranslated(" ") + _("This error could occur if this wallet was not shutdown cleanly and was last loaded using a build with a newer version of Berkeley DB. If so, please use the software that last loaded this wallet");
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ fDbEnvInit = true;
+ fMockDb = false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+//! Construct an in-memory mock Berkeley environment for testing
+BerkeleyEnvironment::BerkeleyEnvironment()
+{
+ Reset();
+
+ LogPrint(BCLog::WALLETDB, "BerkeleyEnvironment::MakeMock\n");
+
+ dbenv->set_cachesize(1, 0, 1);
+ dbenv->set_lg_bsize(10485760 * 4);
+ dbenv->set_lg_max(10485760);
+ dbenv->set_lk_max_locks(10000);
+ dbenv->set_lk_max_objects(10000);
+ dbenv->set_flags(DB_AUTO_COMMIT, 1);
+ dbenv->log_set_config(DB_LOG_IN_MEMORY, 1);
+ int ret = dbenv->open(nullptr,
+ DB_CREATE |
+ DB_INIT_LOCK |
+ DB_INIT_LOG |
+ DB_INIT_MPOOL |
+ DB_INIT_TXN |
+ DB_THREAD |
+ DB_PRIVATE,
+ S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("BerkeleyEnvironment::MakeMock: Error %d opening database environment.", ret));
+ }
+
+ fDbEnvInit = true;
+ fMockDb = true;
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyEnvironment::Verify(const std::string& strFile)
+{
+ LOCK(cs_db);
+ assert(mapFileUseCount.count(strFile) == 0);
+
+ Db db(dbenv.get(), 0);
+ int result = db.verify(strFile.c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, 0);
+ return result == 0;
+}
+
+BerkeleyBatch::SafeDbt::SafeDbt()
+{
+ m_dbt.set_flags(DB_DBT_MALLOC);
+}
+
+BerkeleyBatch::SafeDbt::SafeDbt(void* data, size_t size)
+ : m_dbt(data, size)
+{
+}
+
+BerkeleyBatch::SafeDbt::~SafeDbt()
+{
+ if (m_dbt.get_data() != nullptr) {
+ // Clear memory, e.g. in case it was a private key
+ memory_cleanse(m_dbt.get_data(), m_dbt.get_size());
+ // under DB_DBT_MALLOC, data is malloced by the Dbt, but must be
+ // freed by the caller.
+ // https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E17275_01/html/api_reference/C/dbt.html
+ if (m_dbt.get_flags() & DB_DBT_MALLOC) {
+ free(m_dbt.get_data());
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+const void* BerkeleyBatch::SafeDbt::get_data() const
+{
+ return m_dbt.get_data();
+}
+
+u_int32_t BerkeleyBatch::SafeDbt::get_size() const
+{
+ return m_dbt.get_size();
+}
+
+BerkeleyBatch::SafeDbt::operator Dbt*()
+{
+ return &m_dbt;
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyDatabase::Verify(bilingual_str& errorStr)
+{
+ fs::path walletDir = env->Directory();
+ fs::path file_path = walletDir / strFile;
+
+ LogPrintf("Using BerkeleyDB version %s\n", BerkeleyDatabaseVersion());
+ LogPrintf("Using wallet %s\n", file_path.string());
+
+ if (!env->Open(errorStr)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (fs::exists(file_path))
+ {
+ if (!env->Verify(strFile)) {
+ errorStr = strprintf(_("%s corrupt. Try using the wallet tool bitcoin-wallet to salvage or restoring a backup."), file_path);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ // also return true if files does not exists
+ return true;
+}
+
+void BerkeleyEnvironment::CheckpointLSN(const std::string& strFile)
+{
+ dbenv->txn_checkpoint(0, 0, 0);
+ if (fMockDb)
+ return;
+ dbenv->lsn_reset(strFile.c_str(), 0);
+}
+
+BerkeleyDatabase::~BerkeleyDatabase()
+{
+ if (env) {
+ LOCK(cs_db);
+ size_t erased = env->m_databases.erase(strFile);
+ assert(erased == 1);
+ env->m_fileids.erase(strFile);
+ }
+}
+
+BerkeleyBatch::BerkeleyBatch(BerkeleyDatabase& database, const char* pszMode, bool fFlushOnCloseIn) : pdb(nullptr), activeTxn(nullptr), m_cursor(nullptr), m_database(database)
+{
+ fReadOnly = (!strchr(pszMode, '+') && !strchr(pszMode, 'w'));
+ fFlushOnClose = fFlushOnCloseIn;
+ env = database.env.get();
+ if (database.IsDummy()) {
+ return;
+ }
+ const std::string &strFilename = database.strFile;
+
+ bool fCreate = strchr(pszMode, 'c') != nullptr;
+ unsigned int nFlags = DB_THREAD;
+ if (fCreate)
+ nFlags |= DB_CREATE;
+
+ {
+ LOCK(cs_db);
+ bilingual_str open_err;
+ if (!env->Open(open_err))
+ throw std::runtime_error("BerkeleyBatch: Failed to open database environment.");
+
+ pdb = database.m_db.get();
+ if (pdb == nullptr) {
+ int ret;
+ std::unique_ptr<Db> pdb_temp = MakeUnique<Db>(env->dbenv.get(), 0);
+
+ bool fMockDb = env->IsMock();
+ if (fMockDb) {
+ DbMpoolFile* mpf = pdb_temp->get_mpf();
+ ret = mpf->set_flags(DB_MPOOL_NOFILE, 1);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("BerkeleyBatch: Failed to configure for no temp file backing for database %s", strFilename));
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = pdb_temp->open(nullptr, // Txn pointer
+ fMockDb ? nullptr : strFilename.c_str(), // Filename
+ fMockDb ? strFilename.c_str() : "main", // Logical db name
+ DB_BTREE, // Database type
+ nFlags, // Flags
+ 0);
+
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("BerkeleyBatch: Error %d, can't open database %s", ret, strFilename));
+ }
+
+ // Call CheckUniqueFileid on the containing BDB environment to
+ // avoid BDB data consistency bugs that happen when different data
+ // files in the same environment have the same fileid.
+ //
+ // Also call CheckUniqueFileid on all the other g_dbenvs to prevent
+ // bitcoin from opening the same data file through another
+ // environment when the file is referenced through equivalent but
+ // not obviously identical symlinked or hard linked or bind mounted
+ // paths. In the future a more relaxed check for equal inode and
+ // device ids could be done instead, which would allow opening
+ // different backup copies of a wallet at the same time. Maybe even
+ // more ideally, an exclusive lock for accessing the database could
+ // be implemented, so no equality checks are needed at all. (Newer
+ // versions of BDB have an set_lk_exclusive method for this
+ // purpose, but the older version we use does not.)
+ for (const auto& env : g_dbenvs) {
+ CheckUniqueFileid(*env.second.lock().get(), strFilename, *pdb_temp, this->env->m_fileids[strFilename]);
+ }
+
+ pdb = pdb_temp.release();
+ database.m_db.reset(pdb);
+
+ if (fCreate && !Exists(std::string("version"))) {
+ bool fTmp = fReadOnly;
+ fReadOnly = false;
+ Write(std::string("version"), CLIENT_VERSION);
+ fReadOnly = fTmp;
+ }
+ }
+ database.AddRef();
+ strFile = strFilename;
+ }
+}
+
+void BerkeleyDatabase::Open(const char* mode)
+{
+ throw std::logic_error("BerkeleyDatabase does not implement Open. This function should not be called.");
+}
+
+void BerkeleyBatch::Flush()
+{
+ if (activeTxn)
+ return;
+
+ // Flush database activity from memory pool to disk log
+ unsigned int nMinutes = 0;
+ if (fReadOnly)
+ nMinutes = 1;
+
+ if (env) { // env is nullptr for dummy databases (i.e. in tests). Don't actually flush if env is nullptr so we don't segfault
+ env->dbenv->txn_checkpoint(nMinutes ? gArgs.GetArg("-dblogsize", DEFAULT_WALLET_DBLOGSIZE) * 1024 : 0, nMinutes, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+void BerkeleyDatabase::IncrementUpdateCounter()
+{
+ ++nUpdateCounter;
+}
+
+void BerkeleyBatch::Close()
+{
+ if (!pdb)
+ return;
+ if (activeTxn)
+ activeTxn->abort();
+ activeTxn = nullptr;
+ pdb = nullptr;
+ CloseCursor();
+
+ if (fFlushOnClose)
+ Flush();
+
+ m_database.RemoveRef();
+}
+
+void BerkeleyEnvironment::CloseDb(const std::string& strFile)
+{
+ {
+ LOCK(cs_db);
+ auto it = m_databases.find(strFile);
+ assert(it != m_databases.end());
+ BerkeleyDatabase& database = it->second.get();
+ if (database.m_db) {
+ // Close the database handle
+ database.m_db->close(0);
+ database.m_db.reset();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void BerkeleyEnvironment::ReloadDbEnv()
+{
+ // Make sure that no Db's are in use
+ AssertLockNotHeld(cs_db);
+ std::unique_lock<RecursiveMutex> lock(cs_db);
+ m_db_in_use.wait(lock, [this](){
+ for (auto& count : mapFileUseCount) {
+ if (count.second > 0) return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+ });
+
+ std::vector<std::string> filenames;
+ for (auto it : m_databases) {
+ filenames.push_back(it.first);
+ }
+ // Close the individual Db's
+ for (const std::string& filename : filenames) {
+ CloseDb(filename);
+ }
+ // Reset the environment
+ Flush(true); // This will flush and close the environment
+ Reset();
+ bilingual_str open_err;
+ Open(open_err);
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyDatabase::Rewrite(const char* pszSkip)
+{
+ if (IsDummy()) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ while (true) {
+ {
+ LOCK(cs_db);
+ if (!env->mapFileUseCount.count(strFile) || env->mapFileUseCount[strFile] == 0) {
+ // Flush log data to the dat file
+ env->CloseDb(strFile);
+ env->CheckpointLSN(strFile);
+ env->mapFileUseCount.erase(strFile);
+
+ bool fSuccess = true;
+ LogPrintf("BerkeleyBatch::Rewrite: Rewriting %s...\n", strFile);
+ std::string strFileRes = strFile + ".rewrite";
+ { // surround usage of db with extra {}
+ BerkeleyBatch db(*this, "r");
+ std::unique_ptr<Db> pdbCopy = MakeUnique<Db>(env->dbenv.get(), 0);
+
+ int ret = pdbCopy->open(nullptr, // Txn pointer
+ strFileRes.c_str(), // Filename
+ "main", // Logical db name
+ DB_BTREE, // Database type
+ DB_CREATE, // Flags
+ 0);
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ LogPrintf("BerkeleyBatch::Rewrite: Can't create database file %s\n", strFileRes);
+ fSuccess = false;
+ }
+
+ if (db.StartCursor()) {
+ while (fSuccess) {
+ CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
+ CDataStream ssValue(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
+ bool complete;
+ bool ret1 = db.ReadAtCursor(ssKey, ssValue, complete);
+ if (complete) {
+ break;
+ } else if (!ret1) {
+ fSuccess = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (pszSkip &&
+ strncmp(ssKey.data(), pszSkip, std::min(ssKey.size(), strlen(pszSkip))) == 0)
+ continue;
+ if (strncmp(ssKey.data(), "\x07version", 8) == 0) {
+ // Update version:
+ ssValue.clear();
+ ssValue << CLIENT_VERSION;
+ }
+ Dbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
+ Dbt datValue(ssValue.data(), ssValue.size());
+ int ret2 = pdbCopy->put(nullptr, &datKey, &datValue, DB_NOOVERWRITE);
+ if (ret2 > 0)
+ fSuccess = false;
+ }
+ db.CloseCursor();
+ }
+ if (fSuccess) {
+ db.Close();
+ env->CloseDb(strFile);
+ if (pdbCopy->close(0))
+ fSuccess = false;
+ } else {
+ pdbCopy->close(0);
+ }
+ }
+ if (fSuccess) {
+ Db dbA(env->dbenv.get(), 0);
+ if (dbA.remove(strFile.c_str(), nullptr, 0))
+ fSuccess = false;
+ Db dbB(env->dbenv.get(), 0);
+ if (dbB.rename(strFileRes.c_str(), nullptr, strFile.c_str(), 0))
+ fSuccess = false;
+ }
+ if (!fSuccess)
+ LogPrintf("BerkeleyBatch::Rewrite: Failed to rewrite database file %s\n", strFileRes);
+ return fSuccess;
+ }
+ }
+ UninterruptibleSleep(std::chrono::milliseconds{100});
+ }
+}
+
+
+void BerkeleyEnvironment::Flush(bool fShutdown)
+{
+ int64_t nStart = GetTimeMillis();
+ // Flush log data to the actual data file on all files that are not in use
+ LogPrint(BCLog::WALLETDB, "BerkeleyEnvironment::Flush: [%s] Flush(%s)%s\n", strPath, fShutdown ? "true" : "false", fDbEnvInit ? "" : " database not started");
+ if (!fDbEnvInit)
+ return;
+ {
+ LOCK(cs_db);
+ std::map<std::string, int>::iterator mi = mapFileUseCount.begin();
+ while (mi != mapFileUseCount.end()) {
+ std::string strFile = (*mi).first;
+ int nRefCount = (*mi).second;
+ LogPrint(BCLog::WALLETDB, "BerkeleyEnvironment::Flush: Flushing %s (refcount = %d)...\n", strFile, nRefCount);
+ if (nRefCount == 0) {
+ // Move log data to the dat file
+ CloseDb(strFile);
+ LogPrint(BCLog::WALLETDB, "BerkeleyEnvironment::Flush: %s checkpoint\n", strFile);
+ dbenv->txn_checkpoint(0, 0, 0);
+ LogPrint(BCLog::WALLETDB, "BerkeleyEnvironment::Flush: %s detach\n", strFile);
+ if (!fMockDb)
+ dbenv->lsn_reset(strFile.c_str(), 0);
+ LogPrint(BCLog::WALLETDB, "BerkeleyEnvironment::Flush: %s closed\n", strFile);
+ mapFileUseCount.erase(mi++);
+ } else
+ mi++;
+ }
+ LogPrint(BCLog::WALLETDB, "BerkeleyEnvironment::Flush: Flush(%s)%s took %15dms\n", fShutdown ? "true" : "false", fDbEnvInit ? "" : " database not started", GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
+ if (fShutdown) {
+ char** listp;
+ if (mapFileUseCount.empty()) {
+ dbenv->log_archive(&listp, DB_ARCH_REMOVE);
+ Close();
+ if (!fMockDb) {
+ fs::remove_all(fs::path(strPath) / "database");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyDatabase::PeriodicFlush()
+{
+ // There's nothing to do for dummy databases. Return true.
+ if (IsDummy()) return true;
+
+ // Don't flush if we can't acquire the lock.
+ TRY_LOCK(cs_db, lockDb);
+ if (!lockDb) return false;
+
+ // Don't flush if any databases are in use
+ for (const auto& use_count : env->mapFileUseCount) {
+ if (use_count.second > 0) return false;
+ }
+
+ // Don't flush if there haven't been any batch writes for this database.
+ auto it = env->mapFileUseCount.find(strFile);
+ if (it == env->mapFileUseCount.end()) return false;
+
+ LogPrint(BCLog::WALLETDB, "Flushing %s\n", strFile);
+ int64_t nStart = GetTimeMillis();
+
+ // Flush wallet file so it's self contained
+ env->CloseDb(strFile);
+ env->CheckpointLSN(strFile);
+ env->mapFileUseCount.erase(it);
+
+ LogPrint(BCLog::WALLETDB, "Flushed %s %dms\n", strFile, GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyDatabase::Backup(const std::string& strDest) const
+{
+ if (IsDummy()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ while (true)
+ {
+ {
+ LOCK(cs_db);
+ if (!env->mapFileUseCount.count(strFile) || env->mapFileUseCount[strFile] == 0)
+ {
+ // Flush log data to the dat file
+ env->CloseDb(strFile);
+ env->CheckpointLSN(strFile);
+ env->mapFileUseCount.erase(strFile);
+
+ // Copy wallet file
+ fs::path pathSrc = env->Directory() / strFile;
+ fs::path pathDest(strDest);
+ if (fs::is_directory(pathDest))
+ pathDest /= strFile;
+
+ try {
+ if (fs::equivalent(pathSrc, pathDest)) {
+ LogPrintf("cannot backup to wallet source file %s\n", pathDest.string());
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ fs::copy_file(pathSrc, pathDest, fs::copy_option::overwrite_if_exists);
+ LogPrintf("copied %s to %s\n", strFile, pathDest.string());
+ return true;
+ } catch (const fs::filesystem_error& e) {
+ LogPrintf("error copying %s to %s - %s\n", strFile, pathDest.string(), fsbridge::get_filesystem_error_message(e));
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ UninterruptibleSleep(std::chrono::milliseconds{100});
+ }
+}
+
+void BerkeleyDatabase::Flush()
+{
+ if (!IsDummy()) {
+ env->Flush(false);
+ }
+}
+
+void BerkeleyDatabase::Close()
+{
+ if (!IsDummy()) {
+ env->Flush(true);
+ }
+}
+
+void BerkeleyDatabase::ReloadDbEnv()
+{
+ if (!IsDummy()) {
+ env->ReloadDbEnv();
+ }
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::StartCursor()
+{
+ assert(!m_cursor);
+ if (!pdb)
+ return false;
+ int ret = pdb->cursor(nullptr, &m_cursor, 0);
+ return ret == 0;
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::ReadAtCursor(CDataStream& ssKey, CDataStream& ssValue, bool& complete)
+{
+ complete = false;
+ if (m_cursor == nullptr) return false;
+ // Read at cursor
+ SafeDbt datKey;
+ SafeDbt datValue;
+ int ret = m_cursor->get(datKey, datValue, DB_NEXT);
+ if (ret == DB_NOTFOUND) {
+ complete = true;
+ }
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return false;
+ else if (datKey.get_data() == nullptr || datValue.get_data() == nullptr)
+ return false;
+
+ // Convert to streams
+ ssKey.SetType(SER_DISK);
+ ssKey.clear();
+ ssKey.write((char*)datKey.get_data(), datKey.get_size());
+ ssValue.SetType(SER_DISK);
+ ssValue.clear();
+ ssValue.write((char*)datValue.get_data(), datValue.get_size());
+ return true;
+}
+
+void BerkeleyBatch::CloseCursor()
+{
+ if (!m_cursor) return;
+ m_cursor->close();
+ m_cursor = nullptr;
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::TxnBegin()
+{
+ if (!pdb || activeTxn)
+ return false;
+ DbTxn* ptxn = env->TxnBegin();
+ if (!ptxn)
+ return false;
+ activeTxn = ptxn;
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::TxnCommit()
+{
+ if (!pdb || !activeTxn)
+ return false;
+ int ret = activeTxn->commit(0);
+ activeTxn = nullptr;
+ return (ret == 0);
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::TxnAbort()
+{
+ if (!pdb || !activeTxn)
+ return false;
+ int ret = activeTxn->abort();
+ activeTxn = nullptr;
+ return (ret == 0);
+}
+
+std::string BerkeleyDatabaseVersion()
+{
+ return DbEnv::version(nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::ReadKey(CDataStream&& key, CDataStream& value)
+{
+ if (!pdb)
+ return false;
+
+ SafeDbt datKey(key.data(), key.size());
+
+ SafeDbt datValue;
+ int ret = pdb->get(activeTxn, datKey, datValue, 0);
+ if (ret == 0 && datValue.get_data() != nullptr) {
+ value.write((char*)datValue.get_data(), datValue.get_size());
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::WriteKey(CDataStream&& key, CDataStream&& value, bool overwrite)
+{
+ if (!pdb)
+ return true;
+ if (fReadOnly)
+ assert(!"Write called on database in read-only mode");
+
+ SafeDbt datKey(key.data(), key.size());
+
+ SafeDbt datValue(value.data(), value.size());
+
+ int ret = pdb->put(activeTxn, datKey, datValue, (overwrite ? 0 : DB_NOOVERWRITE));
+ return (ret == 0);
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::EraseKey(CDataStream&& key)
+{
+ if (!pdb)
+ return false;
+ if (fReadOnly)
+ assert(!"Erase called on database in read-only mode");
+
+ SafeDbt datKey(key.data(), key.size());
+
+ int ret = pdb->del(activeTxn, datKey, 0);
+ return (ret == 0 || ret == DB_NOTFOUND);
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::HasKey(CDataStream&& key)
+{
+ if (!pdb)
+ return false;
+
+ SafeDbt datKey(key.data(), key.size());
+
+ int ret = pdb->exists(activeTxn, datKey, 0);
+ return ret == 0;
+}
+
+void BerkeleyDatabase::AddRef()
+{
+ LOCK(cs_db);
+ ++env->mapFileUseCount[strFile];
+}
+
+void BerkeleyDatabase::RemoveRef()
+{
+ {
+ LOCK(cs_db);
+ --env->mapFileUseCount[strFile];
+ }
+ env->m_db_in_use.notify_all();
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<DatabaseBatch> BerkeleyDatabase::MakeBatch(const char* mode, bool flush_on_close)
+{
+ return MakeUnique<BerkeleyBatch>(*this, mode, flush_on_close);
+}