diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/validation.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/validation.cpp | 479 |
1 files changed, 312 insertions, 167 deletions
diff --git a/src/validation.cpp b/src/validation.cpp index 986052771c..946a916e82 100644 --- a/src/validation.cpp +++ b/src/validation.cpp @@ -59,48 +59,7 @@ /** * Global state */ - -CCriticalSection cs_main; - -BlockMap mapBlockIndex; -CChain chainActive; -CBlockIndex *pindexBestHeader = nullptr; -CWaitableCriticalSection csBestBlock; -CConditionVariable cvBlockChange; -int nScriptCheckThreads = 0; -std::atomic_bool fImporting(false); -std::atomic_bool fReindex(false); -bool fTxIndex = false; -bool fHavePruned = false; -bool fPruneMode = false; -bool fIsBareMultisigStd = DEFAULT_PERMIT_BAREMULTISIG; -bool fRequireStandard = true; -bool fCheckBlockIndex = false; -bool fCheckpointsEnabled = DEFAULT_CHECKPOINTS_ENABLED; -size_t nCoinCacheUsage = 5000 * 300; -uint64_t nPruneTarget = 0; -int64_t nMaxTipAge = DEFAULT_MAX_TIP_AGE; -bool fEnableReplacement = DEFAULT_ENABLE_REPLACEMENT; - -uint256 hashAssumeValid; -arith_uint256 nMinimumChainWork; - -CFeeRate minRelayTxFee = CFeeRate(DEFAULT_MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE); -CAmount maxTxFee = DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MAXFEE; - -CBlockPolicyEstimator feeEstimator; -CTxMemPool mempool(&feeEstimator); - -static void CheckBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensusParams); - -/** Constant stuff for coinbase transactions we create: */ -CScript COINBASE_FLAGS; - -const std::string strMessageMagic = "Bitcoin Signed Message:\n"; - -// Internal stuff namespace { - struct CBlockIndexWorkComparator { bool operator()(const CBlockIndex *pa, const CBlockIndex *pb) const { @@ -121,28 +80,39 @@ namespace { return false; } }; +} // anon namespace + +enum DisconnectResult +{ + DISCONNECT_OK, // All good. + DISCONNECT_UNCLEAN, // Rolled back, but UTXO set was inconsistent with block. + DISCONNECT_FAILED // Something else went wrong. +}; - CBlockIndex *pindexBestInvalid; +class ConnectTrace; +/** + * CChainState stores and provides an API to update our local knowledge of the + * current best chain and header tree. + * + * It generally provides access to the current block tree, as well as functions + * to provide new data, which it will appropriately validate and incorporate in + * its state as necessary. + * + * Eventually, the API here is targeted at being exposed externally as a + * consumable libconsensus library, so any functions added must only call + * other class member functions, pure functions in other parts of the consensus + * library, callbacks via the validation interface, or read/write-to-disk + * functions (eventually this will also be via callbacks). + */ +class CChainState { +private: /** * The set of all CBlockIndex entries with BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS (for itself and all ancestors) and * as good as our current tip or better. Entries may be failed, though, and pruning nodes may be * missing the data for the block. */ std::set<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndexWorkComparator> setBlockIndexCandidates; - /** All pairs A->B, where A (or one of its ancestors) misses transactions, but B has transactions. - * Pruned nodes may have entries where B is missing data. - */ - std::multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*> mapBlocksUnlinked; - - CCriticalSection cs_LastBlockFile; - std::vector<CBlockFileInfo> vinfoBlockFile; - int nLastBlockFile = 0; - /** Global flag to indicate we should check to see if there are - * block/undo files that should be deleted. Set on startup - * or if we allocate more file space when we're in prune mode - */ - bool fCheckForPruning = false; /** * Every received block is assigned a unique and increasing identifier, so we @@ -176,6 +146,113 @@ namespace { */ std::set<CBlockIndex*> g_failed_blocks; +public: + CChain chainActive; + BlockMap mapBlockIndex; + std::multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*> mapBlocksUnlinked; + CBlockIndex *pindexBestInvalid = nullptr; + + bool LoadBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensus_params, CBlockTreeDB& blocktree); + + bool ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CChainParams& chainparams, std::shared_ptr<const CBlock> pblock); + + bool AcceptBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex); + bool AcceptBlock(const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex, bool fRequested, const CDiskBlockPos* dbp, bool* fNewBlock); + + // Block (dis)connection on a given view: + DisconnectResult DisconnectBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& view); + bool ConnectBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex* pindex, + CCoinsViewCache& view, const CChainParams& chainparams, bool fJustCheck = false); + + // Block disconnection on our pcoinsTip: + bool DisconnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, DisconnectedBlockTransactions *disconnectpool); + + // Manual block validity manipulation: + bool PreciousBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& params, CBlockIndex *pindex); + bool InvalidateBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex *pindex); + bool ResetBlockFailureFlags(CBlockIndex *pindex); + + bool ReplayBlocks(const CChainParams& params, CCoinsView* view); + bool RewindBlockIndex(const CChainParams& params); + bool LoadGenesisBlock(const CChainParams& chainparams); + + void PruneBlockIndexCandidates(); + + void UnloadBlockIndex(); + +private: + bool ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexMostWork, const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, bool& fInvalidFound, ConnectTrace& connectTrace); + bool ConnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexNew, const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, ConnectTrace& connectTrace, DisconnectedBlockTransactions &disconnectpool); + + CBlockIndex* AddToBlockIndex(const CBlockHeader& block); + /** Create a new block index entry for a given block hash */ + CBlockIndex * InsertBlockIndex(const uint256& hash); + void CheckBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensusParams); + + void InvalidBlockFound(CBlockIndex *pindex, const CValidationState &state); + CBlockIndex* FindMostWorkChain(); + bool ReceivedBlockTransactions(const CBlock &block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CDiskBlockPos& pos, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams); + + + bool RollforwardBlock(const CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& inputs, const CChainParams& params); +} g_chainstate; + + + +CCriticalSection cs_main; + +BlockMap& mapBlockIndex = g_chainstate.mapBlockIndex; +CChain& chainActive = g_chainstate.chainActive; +CBlockIndex *pindexBestHeader = nullptr; +CWaitableCriticalSection csBestBlock; +CConditionVariable cvBlockChange; +int nScriptCheckThreads = 0; +std::atomic_bool fImporting(false); +std::atomic_bool fReindex(false); +bool fTxIndex = false; +bool fHavePruned = false; +bool fPruneMode = false; +bool fIsBareMultisigStd = DEFAULT_PERMIT_BAREMULTISIG; +bool fRequireStandard = true; +bool fCheckBlockIndex = false; +bool fCheckpointsEnabled = DEFAULT_CHECKPOINTS_ENABLED; +size_t nCoinCacheUsage = 5000 * 300; +uint64_t nPruneTarget = 0; +int64_t nMaxTipAge = DEFAULT_MAX_TIP_AGE; +bool fEnableReplacement = DEFAULT_ENABLE_REPLACEMENT; + +uint256 hashAssumeValid; +arith_uint256 nMinimumChainWork; + +CFeeRate minRelayTxFee = CFeeRate(DEFAULT_MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE); +CAmount maxTxFee = DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MAXFEE; + +CBlockPolicyEstimator feeEstimator; +CTxMemPool mempool(&feeEstimator); + +/** Constant stuff for coinbase transactions we create: */ +CScript COINBASE_FLAGS; + +const std::string strMessageMagic = "Bitcoin Signed Message:\n"; + +// Internal stuff +namespace { + CBlockIndex *&pindexBestInvalid = g_chainstate.pindexBestInvalid; + + /** All pairs A->B, where A (or one of its ancestors) misses transactions, but B has transactions. + * Pruned nodes may have entries where B is missing data. + */ + std::multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*>& mapBlocksUnlinked = g_chainstate.mapBlocksUnlinked; + + CCriticalSection cs_LastBlockFile; + std::vector<CBlockFileInfo> vinfoBlockFile; + int nLastBlockFile = 0; + /** Global flag to indicate we should check to see if there are + * block/undo files that should be deleted. Set on startup + * or if we allocate more file space when we're in prune mode + */ + bool fCheckForPruning = false; + /** Dirty block index entries. */ std::set<CBlockIndex*> setDirtyBlockIndex; @@ -1201,7 +1278,7 @@ void static InvalidChainFound(CBlockIndex* pindexNew) CheckForkWarningConditions(); } -void static InvalidBlockFound(CBlockIndex *pindex, const CValidationState &state) { +void CChainState::InvalidBlockFound(CBlockIndex *pindex, const CValidationState &state) { if (!state.CorruptionPossible()) { pindex->nStatus |= BLOCK_FAILED_VALID; g_failed_blocks.insert(pindex); @@ -1384,8 +1461,13 @@ bool UndoWriteToDisk(const CBlockUndo& blockundo, CDiskBlockPos& pos, const uint return true; } -bool UndoReadFromDisk(CBlockUndo& blockundo, const CDiskBlockPos& pos, const uint256& hashBlock) +static bool UndoReadFromDisk(CBlockUndo& blockundo, const CBlockIndex *pindex) { + CDiskBlockPos pos = pindex->GetUndoPos(); + if (pos.IsNull()) { + return error("%s: no undo data available", __func__); + } + // Open history file to read CAutoFile filein(OpenUndoFile(pos, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); if (filein.IsNull()) @@ -1395,7 +1477,7 @@ bool UndoReadFromDisk(CBlockUndo& blockundo, const CDiskBlockPos& pos, const uin uint256 hashChecksum; CHashVerifier<CAutoFile> verifier(&filein); // We need a CHashVerifier as reserializing may lose data try { - verifier << hashBlock; + verifier << pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash(); verifier >> blockundo; filein >> hashChecksum; } @@ -1430,13 +1512,6 @@ bool AbortNode(CValidationState& state, const std::string& strMessage, const std } // namespace -enum DisconnectResult -{ - DISCONNECT_OK, // All good. - DISCONNECT_UNCLEAN, // Rolled back, but UTXO set was inconsistent with block. - DISCONNECT_FAILED // Something else went wrong. -}; - /** * Restore the UTXO in a Coin at a given COutPoint * @param undo The Coin to be restored. @@ -1473,17 +1548,12 @@ int ApplyTxInUndo(Coin&& undo, CCoinsViewCache& view, const COutPoint& out) /** Undo the effects of this block (with given index) on the UTXO set represented by coins. * When FAILED is returned, view is left in an indeterminate state. */ -static DisconnectResult DisconnectBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& view) +DisconnectResult CChainState::DisconnectBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& view) { bool fClean = true; CBlockUndo blockUndo; - CDiskBlockPos pos = pindex->GetUndoPos(); - if (pos.IsNull()) { - error("DisconnectBlock(): no undo data available"); - return DISCONNECT_FAILED; - } - if (!UndoReadFromDisk(blockUndo, pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash())) { + if (!UndoReadFromDisk(blockUndo, pindex)) { error("DisconnectBlock(): failure reading undo data"); return DISCONNECT_FAILED; } @@ -1560,6 +1630,45 @@ void static FlushBlockFile(bool fFinalize = false) static bool FindUndoPos(CValidationState &state, int nFile, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize); +static bool WriteUndoDataForBlock(const CBlockUndo& blockundo, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex* pindex, const CChainParams& chainparams) +{ + // Write undo information to disk + if (pindex->GetUndoPos().IsNull()) { + CDiskBlockPos _pos; + if (!FindUndoPos(state, pindex->nFile, _pos, ::GetSerializeSize(blockundo, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION) + 40)) + return error("ConnectBlock(): FindUndoPos failed"); + if (!UndoWriteToDisk(blockundo, _pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash(), chainparams.MessageStart())) + return AbortNode(state, "Failed to write undo data"); + + // update nUndoPos in block index + pindex->nUndoPos = _pos.nPos; + pindex->nStatus |= BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO; + setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindex); + } + + return true; +} + +static bool WriteTxIndexDataForBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex* pindex) +{ + if (!fTxIndex) return true; + + CDiskTxPos pos(pindex->GetBlockPos(), GetSizeOfCompactSize(block.vtx.size())); + std::vector<std::pair<uint256, CDiskTxPos> > vPos; + vPos.reserve(block.vtx.size()); + for (const CTransactionRef& tx : block.vtx) + { + vPos.push_back(std::make_pair(tx->GetHash(), pos)); + pos.nTxOffset += ::GetSerializeSize(*tx, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); + } + + if (!pblocktree->WriteTxIndex(vPos)) { + return AbortNode(state, "Failed to write transaction index"); + } + + return true; +} + static CCheckQueue<CScriptCheck> scriptcheckqueue(128); void ThreadScriptCheck() { @@ -1660,8 +1769,8 @@ static int64_t nBlocksTotal = 0; /** Apply the effects of this block (with given index) on the UTXO set represented by coins. * Validity checks that depend on the UTXO set are also done; ConnectBlock() * can fail if those validity checks fail (among other reasons). */ -static bool ConnectBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex* pindex, - CCoinsViewCache& view, const CChainParams& chainparams, bool fJustCheck = false) +bool CChainState::ConnectBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex* pindex, + CCoinsViewCache& view, const CChainParams& chainparams, bool fJustCheck) { AssertLockHeld(cs_main); assert(pindex); @@ -1787,9 +1896,6 @@ static bool ConnectBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockInd CAmount nFees = 0; int nInputs = 0; int64_t nSigOpsCost = 0; - CDiskTxPos pos(pindex->GetBlockPos(), GetSizeOfCompactSize(block.vtx.size())); - std::vector<std::pair<uint256, CDiskTxPos> > vPos; - vPos.reserve(block.vtx.size()); blockundo.vtxundo.reserve(block.vtx.size() - 1); std::vector<PrecomputedTransactionData> txdata; txdata.reserve(block.vtx.size()); // Required so that pointers to individual PrecomputedTransactionData don't get invalidated @@ -1850,9 +1956,6 @@ static bool ConnectBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockInd blockundo.vtxundo.push_back(CTxUndo()); } UpdateCoins(tx, view, i == 0 ? undoDummy : blockundo.vtxundo.back(), pindex->nHeight); - - vPos.push_back(std::make_pair(tx.GetHash(), pos)); - pos.nTxOffset += ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); } int64_t nTime3 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimeConnect += nTime3 - nTime2; LogPrint(BCLog::BENCH, " - Connect %u transactions: %.2fms (%.3fms/tx, %.3fms/txin) [%.2fs (%.2fms/blk)]\n", (unsigned)block.vtx.size(), MILLI * (nTime3 - nTime2), MILLI * (nTime3 - nTime2) / block.vtx.size(), nInputs <= 1 ? 0 : MILLI * (nTime3 - nTime2) / (nInputs-1), nTimeConnect * MICRO, nTimeConnect * MILLI / nBlocksTotal); @@ -1872,28 +1975,16 @@ static bool ConnectBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockInd if (fJustCheck) return true; - // Write undo information to disk - if (pindex->GetUndoPos().IsNull() || !pindex->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS)) - { - if (pindex->GetUndoPos().IsNull()) { - CDiskBlockPos _pos; - if (!FindUndoPos(state, pindex->nFile, _pos, ::GetSerializeSize(blockundo, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION) + 40)) - return error("ConnectBlock(): FindUndoPos failed"); - if (!UndoWriteToDisk(blockundo, _pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash(), chainparams.MessageStart())) - return AbortNode(state, "Failed to write undo data"); - - // update nUndoPos in block index - pindex->nUndoPos = _pos.nPos; - pindex->nStatus |= BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO; - } + if (!WriteUndoDataForBlock(blockundo, state, pindex, chainparams)) + return false; + if (!pindex->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS)) { pindex->RaiseValidity(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS); setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindex); } - if (fTxIndex) - if (!pblocktree->WriteTxIndex(vPos)) - return AbortNode(state, "Failed to write transaction index"); + if (!WriteTxIndexDataForBlock(block, state, pindex)) + return false; assert(pindex->phashBlock); // add this block to the view's block chain @@ -2045,10 +2136,8 @@ static void DoWarning(const std::string& strWarning) } } -/** Update chainActive and related internal data structures. */ -void static UpdateTip(CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CChainParams& chainParams) { - chainActive.SetTip(pindexNew); - +/** Check warning conditions and do some notifications on new chain tip set. */ +void static UpdateTip(const CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CChainParams& chainParams) { // New best block mempool.AddTransactionsUpdated(1); @@ -2058,7 +2147,7 @@ void static UpdateTip(CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CChainParams& chainParams) { if (!IsInitialBlockDownload()) { int nUpgraded = 0; - const CBlockIndex* pindex = chainActive.Tip(); + const CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexNew; for (int bit = 0; bit < VERSIONBITS_NUM_BITS; bit++) { WarningBitsConditionChecker checker(bit); ThresholdState state = checker.GetStateFor(pindex, chainParams.GetConsensus(), warningcache[bit]); @@ -2089,10 +2178,10 @@ void static UpdateTip(CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CChainParams& chainParams) { } } LogPrintf("%s: new best=%s height=%d version=0x%08x log2_work=%.8g tx=%lu date='%s' progress=%f cache=%.1fMiB(%utxo)", __func__, - chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().ToString(), chainActive.Height(), chainActive.Tip()->nVersion, - log(chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork.getdouble())/log(2.0), (unsigned long)chainActive.Tip()->nChainTx, - DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime()), - GuessVerificationProgress(chainParams.TxData(), chainActive.Tip()), pcoinsTip->DynamicMemoryUsage() * (1.0 / (1<<20)), pcoinsTip->GetCacheSize()); + pindexNew->GetBlockHash().ToString(), pindexNew->nHeight, pindexNew->nVersion, + log(pindexNew->nChainWork.getdouble())/log(2.0), (unsigned long)pindexNew->nChainTx, + DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", pindexNew->GetBlockTime()), + GuessVerificationProgress(chainParams.TxData(), pindexNew), pcoinsTip->DynamicMemoryUsage() * (1.0 / (1<<20)), pcoinsTip->GetCacheSize()); if (!warningMessages.empty()) LogPrintf(" warning='%s'", boost::algorithm::join(warningMessages, ", ")); LogPrintf("\n"); @@ -2109,7 +2198,7 @@ void static UpdateTip(CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CChainParams& chainParams) { * disconnectpool (note that the caller is responsible for mempool consistency * in any case). */ -bool static DisconnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, DisconnectedBlockTransactions *disconnectpool) +bool CChainState::DisconnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, DisconnectedBlockTransactions *disconnectpool) { CBlockIndex *pindexDelete = chainActive.Tip(); assert(pindexDelete); @@ -2146,7 +2235,8 @@ bool static DisconnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainpara } } - // Update chainActive and related variables. + chainActive.SetTip(pindexDelete->pprev); + UpdateTip(pindexDelete->pprev, chainparams); // Let wallets know transactions went from 1-confirmed to // 0-confirmed or conflicted: @@ -2231,7 +2321,7 @@ public: * * The block is added to connectTrace if connection succeeds. */ -bool static ConnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexNew, const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, ConnectTrace& connectTrace, DisconnectedBlockTransactions &disconnectpool) +bool CChainState::ConnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexNew, const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, ConnectTrace& connectTrace, DisconnectedBlockTransactions &disconnectpool) { assert(pindexNew->pprev == chainActive.Tip()); // Read block from disk. @@ -2275,6 +2365,7 @@ bool static ConnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, mempool.removeForBlock(blockConnecting.vtx, pindexNew->nHeight); disconnectpool.removeForBlock(blockConnecting.vtx); // Update chainActive & related variables. + chainActive.SetTip(pindexNew); UpdateTip(pindexNew, chainparams); int64_t nTime6 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimePostConnect += nTime6 - nTime5; nTimeTotal += nTime6 - nTime1; @@ -2289,7 +2380,7 @@ bool static ConnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, * Return the tip of the chain with the most work in it, that isn't * known to be invalid (it's however far from certain to be valid). */ -static CBlockIndex* FindMostWorkChain() { +CBlockIndex* CChainState::FindMostWorkChain() { do { CBlockIndex *pindexNew = nullptr; @@ -2344,7 +2435,7 @@ static CBlockIndex* FindMostWorkChain() { } /** Delete all entries in setBlockIndexCandidates that are worse than the current tip. */ -static void PruneBlockIndexCandidates() { +void CChainState::PruneBlockIndexCandidates() { // Note that we can't delete the current block itself, as we may need to return to it later in case a // reorganization to a better block fails. std::set<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndexWorkComparator>::iterator it = setBlockIndexCandidates.begin(); @@ -2359,7 +2450,7 @@ static void PruneBlockIndexCandidates() { * Try to make some progress towards making pindexMostWork the active block. * pblock is either nullptr or a pointer to a CBlock corresponding to pindexMostWork. */ -static bool ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexMostWork, const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, bool& fInvalidFound, ConnectTrace& connectTrace) +bool CChainState::ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexMostWork, const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, bool& fInvalidFound, ConnectTrace& connectTrace) { AssertLockHeld(cs_main); const CBlockIndex *pindexOldTip = chainActive.Tip(); @@ -2466,7 +2557,7 @@ static void NotifyHeaderTip() { * or an activated best chain. pblock is either nullptr or a pointer to a block * that is already loaded (to avoid loading it again from disk). */ -bool ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CChainParams& chainparams, std::shared_ptr<const CBlock> pblock) { +bool CChainState::ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CChainParams& chainparams, std::shared_ptr<const CBlock> pblock) { // Note that while we're often called here from ProcessNewBlock, this is // far from a guarantee. Things in the P2P/RPC will often end up calling // us in the middle of ProcessNewBlock - do not assume pblock is set @@ -2536,9 +2627,11 @@ bool ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CChainParams& chainparams, return true; } +bool ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CChainParams& chainparams, std::shared_ptr<const CBlock> pblock) { + return g_chainstate.ActivateBestChain(state, chainparams, std::move(pblock)); +} - -bool PreciousBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& params, CBlockIndex *pindex) +bool CChainState::PreciousBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& params, CBlockIndex *pindex) { { LOCK(cs_main); @@ -2564,10 +2657,13 @@ bool PreciousBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& params, CBlockIn } } - return ActivateBestChain(state, params); + return ActivateBestChain(state, params, std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>()); +} +bool PreciousBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& params, CBlockIndex *pindex) { + return g_chainstate.PreciousBlock(state, params, pindex); } -bool InvalidateBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex *pindex) +bool CChainState::InvalidateBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex *pindex) { AssertLockHeld(cs_main); @@ -2626,8 +2722,11 @@ bool InvalidateBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, C uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip(IsInitialBlockDownload(), pindex->pprev); return true; } +bool InvalidateBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex *pindex) { + return g_chainstate.InvalidateBlock(state, chainparams, pindex); +} -bool ResetBlockFailureFlags(CBlockIndex *pindex) { +bool CChainState::ResetBlockFailureFlags(CBlockIndex *pindex) { AssertLockHeld(cs_main); int nHeight = pindex->nHeight; @@ -2660,8 +2759,11 @@ bool ResetBlockFailureFlags(CBlockIndex *pindex) { } return true; } +bool ResetBlockFailureFlags(CBlockIndex *pindex) { + return g_chainstate.ResetBlockFailureFlags(pindex); +} -static CBlockIndex* AddToBlockIndex(const CBlockHeader& block) +CBlockIndex* CChainState::AddToBlockIndex(const CBlockHeader& block) { // Check for duplicate uint256 hash = block.GetHash(); @@ -2696,7 +2798,7 @@ static CBlockIndex* AddToBlockIndex(const CBlockHeader& block) } /** Mark a block as having its data received and checked (up to BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS). */ -static bool ReceivedBlockTransactions(const CBlock &block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CDiskBlockPos& pos, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams) +bool CChainState::ReceivedBlockTransactions(const CBlock &block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CDiskBlockPos& pos, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams) { pindexNew->nTx = block.vtx.size(); pindexNew->nChainTx = 0; @@ -2744,7 +2846,7 @@ static bool ReceivedBlockTransactions(const CBlock &block, CValidationState& sta return true; } -static bool FindBlockPos(CValidationState &state, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize, unsigned int nHeight, uint64_t nTime, bool fKnown = false) +static bool FindBlockPos(CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize, unsigned int nHeight, uint64_t nTime, bool fKnown = false) { LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile); @@ -2793,7 +2895,7 @@ static bool FindBlockPos(CValidationState &state, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned i } } else - return state.Error("out of disk space"); + return error("out of disk space"); } } @@ -3101,7 +3203,7 @@ static bool ContextualCheckBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, c return true; } -static bool AcceptBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex) +bool CChainState::AcceptBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex) { AssertLockHeld(cs_main); // Check for duplicate @@ -3168,7 +3270,7 @@ bool ProcessNewBlockHeaders(const std::vector<CBlockHeader>& headers, CValidatio LOCK(cs_main); for (const CBlockHeader& header : headers) { CBlockIndex *pindex = nullptr; // Use a temp pindex instead of ppindex to avoid a const_cast - if (!AcceptBlockHeader(header, state, chainparams, &pindex)) { + if (!g_chainstate.AcceptBlockHeader(header, state, chainparams, &pindex)) { if (first_invalid) *first_invalid = header; return false; } @@ -3182,7 +3284,26 @@ bool ProcessNewBlockHeaders(const std::vector<CBlockHeader>& headers, CValidatio } /** Store block on disk. If dbp is non-nullptr, the file is known to already reside on disk */ -static bool AcceptBlock(const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex, bool fRequested, const CDiskBlockPos* dbp, bool* fNewBlock) +static CDiskBlockPos SaveBlockToDisk(const CBlock& block, int nHeight, const CChainParams& chainparams, const CDiskBlockPos* dbp) { + unsigned int nBlockSize = ::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); + CDiskBlockPos blockPos; + if (dbp != nullptr) + blockPos = *dbp; + if (!FindBlockPos(blockPos, nBlockSize+8, nHeight, block.GetBlockTime(), dbp != nullptr)) { + error("%s: FindBlockPos failed", __func__); + return CDiskBlockPos(); + } + if (dbp == nullptr) { + if (!WriteBlockToDisk(block, blockPos, chainparams.MessageStart())) { + AbortNode("Failed to write block"); + return CDiskBlockPos(); + } + } + return blockPos; +} + +/** Store block on disk. If dbp is non-nullptr, the file is known to already reside on disk */ +bool CChainState::AcceptBlock(const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex, bool fRequested, const CDiskBlockPos* dbp, bool* fNewBlock) { const CBlock& block = *pblock; @@ -3242,19 +3363,13 @@ static bool AcceptBlock(const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, CValidation if (!IsInitialBlockDownload() && chainActive.Tip() == pindex->pprev) GetMainSignals().NewPoWValidBlock(pindex, pblock); - int nHeight = pindex->nHeight; - // Write block to history file try { - unsigned int nBlockSize = ::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); - CDiskBlockPos blockPos; - if (dbp != nullptr) - blockPos = *dbp; - if (!FindBlockPos(state, blockPos, nBlockSize+8, nHeight, block.GetBlockTime(), dbp != nullptr)) - return error("AcceptBlock(): FindBlockPos failed"); - if (dbp == nullptr) - if (!WriteBlockToDisk(block, blockPos, chainparams.MessageStart())) - AbortNode(state, "Failed to write block"); + CDiskBlockPos blockPos = SaveBlockToDisk(block, pindex->nHeight, chainparams, dbp); + if (blockPos.IsNull()) { + state.Error(strprintf("%s: Failed to find position to write new block to disk", __func__)); + return false; + } if (!ReceivedBlockTransactions(block, state, pindex, blockPos, chainparams.GetConsensus())) return error("AcceptBlock(): ReceivedBlockTransactions failed"); } catch (const std::runtime_error& e) { @@ -3264,6 +3379,8 @@ static bool AcceptBlock(const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, CValidation if (fCheckForPruning) FlushStateToDisk(chainparams, state, FLUSH_STATE_NONE); // we just allocated more disk space for block files + CheckBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus()); + return true; } @@ -3281,9 +3398,8 @@ bool ProcessNewBlock(const CChainParams& chainparams, const std::shared_ptr<cons if (ret) { // Store to disk - ret = AcceptBlock(pblock, state, chainparams, &pindex, fForceProcessing, nullptr, fNewBlock); + ret = g_chainstate.AcceptBlock(pblock, state, chainparams, &pindex, fForceProcessing, nullptr, fNewBlock); } - CheckBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus()); if (!ret) { GetMainSignals().BlockChecked(*pblock, state); return error("%s: AcceptBlock FAILED (%s)", __func__, state.GetDebugMessage()); @@ -3293,7 +3409,7 @@ bool ProcessNewBlock(const CChainParams& chainparams, const std::shared_ptr<cons NotifyHeaderTip(); CValidationState state; // Only used to report errors, not invalidity - ignore it - if (!ActivateBestChain(state, chainparams, pblock)) + if (!g_chainstate.ActivateBestChain(state, chainparams, pblock)) return error("%s: ActivateBestChain failed", __func__); return true; @@ -3315,7 +3431,7 @@ bool TestBlockValidity(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, return error("%s: Consensus::CheckBlock: %s", __func__, FormatStateMessage(state)); if (!ContextualCheckBlock(block, state, chainparams.GetConsensus(), pindexPrev)) return error("%s: Consensus::ContextualCheckBlock: %s", __func__, FormatStateMessage(state)); - if (!ConnectBlock(block, state, &indexDummy, viewNew, chainparams, true)) + if (!g_chainstate.ConnectBlock(block, state, &indexDummy, viewNew, chainparams, true)) return false; assert(state.IsValid()); @@ -3523,7 +3639,7 @@ fs::path GetBlockPosFilename(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, const char *prefix) return GetDataDir() / "blocks" / strprintf("%s%05u.dat", prefix, pos.nFile); } -CBlockIndex * InsertBlockIndex(uint256 hash) +CBlockIndex * CChainState::InsertBlockIndex(const uint256& hash) { if (hash.IsNull()) return nullptr; @@ -3541,9 +3657,9 @@ CBlockIndex * InsertBlockIndex(uint256 hash) return pindexNew; } -bool static LoadBlockIndexDB(const CChainParams& chainparams) +bool CChainState::LoadBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensus_params, CBlockTreeDB& blocktree) { - if (!pblocktree->LoadBlockIndexGuts(chainparams.GetConsensus(), InsertBlockIndex)) + if (!blocktree.LoadBlockIndexGuts(consensus_params, [this](const uint256& hash){ return this->InsertBlockIndex(hash); })) return false; boost::this_thread::interruption_point(); @@ -3590,6 +3706,14 @@ bool static LoadBlockIndexDB(const CChainParams& chainparams) pindexBestHeader = pindex; } + return true; +} + +bool static LoadBlockIndexDB(const CChainParams& chainparams) +{ + if (!g_chainstate.LoadBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus(), *pblocktree)) + return false; + // Load block file info pblocktree->ReadLastBlockFile(nLastBlockFile); vinfoBlockFile.resize(nLastBlockFile + 1); @@ -3662,7 +3786,7 @@ bool LoadChainTip(const CChainParams& chainparams) return false; chainActive.SetTip(it->second); - PruneBlockIndexCandidates(); + g_chainstate.PruneBlockIndexCandidates(); LogPrintf("Loaded best chain: hashBestChain=%s height=%d date=%s progress=%f\n", chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().ToString(), chainActive.Height(), @@ -3727,16 +3851,16 @@ bool CVerifyDB::VerifyDB(const CChainParams& chainparams, CCoinsView *coinsview, // check level 2: verify undo validity if (nCheckLevel >= 2 && pindex) { CBlockUndo undo; - CDiskBlockPos pos = pindex->GetUndoPos(); - if (!pos.IsNull()) { - if (!UndoReadFromDisk(undo, pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash())) + if (!pindex->GetUndoPos().IsNull()) { + if (!UndoReadFromDisk(undo, pindex)) { return error("VerifyDB(): *** found bad undo data at %d, hash=%s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString()); + } } } // check level 3: check for inconsistencies during memory-only disconnect of tip blocks if (nCheckLevel >= 3 && pindex == pindexState && (coins.DynamicMemoryUsage() + pcoinsTip->DynamicMemoryUsage()) <= nCoinCacheUsage) { assert(coins.GetBestBlock() == pindex->GetBlockHash()); - DisconnectResult res = DisconnectBlock(block, pindex, coins); + DisconnectResult res = g_chainstate.DisconnectBlock(block, pindex, coins); if (res == DISCONNECT_FAILED) { return error("VerifyDB(): *** irrecoverable inconsistency in block data at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString()); } @@ -3764,7 +3888,7 @@ bool CVerifyDB::VerifyDB(const CChainParams& chainparams, CCoinsView *coinsview, CBlock block; if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindex, chainparams.GetConsensus())) return error("VerifyDB(): *** ReadBlockFromDisk failed at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString()); - if (!ConnectBlock(block, state, pindex, coins, chainparams)) + if (!g_chainstate.ConnectBlock(block, state, pindex, coins, chainparams)) return error("VerifyDB(): *** found unconnectable block at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString()); } } @@ -3776,7 +3900,7 @@ bool CVerifyDB::VerifyDB(const CChainParams& chainparams, CCoinsView *coinsview, } /** Apply the effects of a block on the utxo cache, ignoring that it may already have been applied. */ -static bool RollforwardBlock(const CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& inputs, const CChainParams& params) +bool CChainState::RollforwardBlock(const CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& inputs, const CChainParams& params) { // TODO: merge with ConnectBlock CBlock block; @@ -3796,7 +3920,7 @@ static bool RollforwardBlock(const CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& inputs, return true; } -bool ReplayBlocks(const CChainParams& params, CCoinsView* view) +bool CChainState::ReplayBlocks(const CChainParams& params, CCoinsView* view) { LOCK(cs_main); @@ -3861,7 +3985,11 @@ bool ReplayBlocks(const CChainParams& params, CCoinsView* view) return true; } -bool RewindBlockIndex(const CChainParams& params) +bool ReplayBlocks(const CChainParams& params, CCoinsView* view) { + return g_chainstate.ReplayBlocks(params, view); +} + +bool CChainState::RewindBlockIndex(const CChainParams& params) { LOCK(cs_main); @@ -3942,10 +4070,21 @@ bool RewindBlockIndex(const CChainParams& params) PruneBlockIndexCandidates(); CheckBlockIndex(params.GetConsensus()); + } + return true; +} + +bool RewindBlockIndex(const CChainParams& params) { + if (!g_chainstate.RewindBlockIndex(params)) { + return false; + } + + if (chainActive.Tip() != nullptr) { // FlushStateToDisk can possibly read chainActive. Be conservative // and skip it here, we're about to -reindex-chainstate anyway, so // it'll get called a bunch real soon. + CValidationState state; if (!FlushStateToDisk(params, state, FLUSH_STATE_ALWAYS)) { return false; } @@ -3954,13 +4093,18 @@ bool RewindBlockIndex(const CChainParams& params) return true; } +void CChainState::UnloadBlockIndex() { + nBlockSequenceId = 1; + g_failed_blocks.clear(); + setBlockIndexCandidates.clear(); +} + // May NOT be used after any connections are up as much // of the peer-processing logic assumes a consistent // block index state void UnloadBlockIndex() { LOCK(cs_main); - setBlockIndexCandidates.clear(); chainActive.SetTip(nullptr); pindexBestInvalid = nullptr; pindexBestHeader = nullptr; @@ -3968,9 +4112,7 @@ void UnloadBlockIndex() mapBlocksUnlinked.clear(); vinfoBlockFile.clear(); nLastBlockFile = 0; - nBlockSequenceId = 1; setDirtyBlockIndex.clear(); - g_failed_blocks.clear(); setDirtyFileInfo.clear(); versionbitscache.Clear(); for (int b = 0; b < VERSIONBITS_NUM_BITS; b++) { @@ -3982,6 +4124,8 @@ void UnloadBlockIndex() } mapBlockIndex.clear(); fHavePruned = false; + + g_chainstate.UnloadBlockIndex(); } bool LoadBlockIndex(const CChainParams& chainparams) @@ -4009,7 +4153,7 @@ bool LoadBlockIndex(const CChainParams& chainparams) return true; } -bool LoadGenesisBlock(const CChainParams& chainparams) +bool CChainState::LoadGenesisBlock(const CChainParams& chainparams) { LOCK(cs_main); @@ -4022,15 +4166,11 @@ bool LoadGenesisBlock(const CChainParams& chainparams) try { CBlock &block = const_cast<CBlock&>(chainparams.GenesisBlock()); - // Start new block file - unsigned int nBlockSize = ::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); - CDiskBlockPos blockPos; - CValidationState state; - if (!FindBlockPos(state, blockPos, nBlockSize+8, 0, block.GetBlockTime())) - return error("%s: FindBlockPos failed", __func__); - if (!WriteBlockToDisk(block, blockPos, chainparams.MessageStart())) + CDiskBlockPos blockPos = SaveBlockToDisk(block, 0, chainparams, nullptr); + if (blockPos.IsNull()) return error("%s: writing genesis block to disk failed", __func__); CBlockIndex *pindex = AddToBlockIndex(block); + CValidationState state; if (!ReceivedBlockTransactions(block, state, pindex, blockPos, chainparams.GetConsensus())) return error("%s: genesis block not accepted", __func__); } catch (const std::runtime_error& e) { @@ -4040,6 +4180,11 @@ bool LoadGenesisBlock(const CChainParams& chainparams) return true; } +bool LoadGenesisBlock(const CChainParams& chainparams) +{ + return g_chainstate.LoadGenesisBlock(chainparams); +} + bool LoadExternalBlockFile(const CChainParams& chainparams, FILE* fileIn, CDiskBlockPos *dbp) { // Map of disk positions for blocks with unknown parent (only used for reindex) @@ -4100,7 +4245,7 @@ bool LoadExternalBlockFile(const CChainParams& chainparams, FILE* fileIn, CDiskB if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash) == 0 || (mapBlockIndex[hash]->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) == 0) { LOCK(cs_main); CValidationState state; - if (AcceptBlock(pblock, state, chainparams, nullptr, true, dbp, nullptr)) + if (g_chainstate.AcceptBlock(pblock, state, chainparams, nullptr, true, dbp, nullptr)) nLoaded++; if (state.IsError()) break; @@ -4134,7 +4279,7 @@ bool LoadExternalBlockFile(const CChainParams& chainparams, FILE* fileIn, CDiskB head.ToString()); LOCK(cs_main); CValidationState dummy; - if (AcceptBlock(pblockrecursive, dummy, chainparams, nullptr, true, &it->second, nullptr)) + if (g_chainstate.AcceptBlock(pblockrecursive, dummy, chainparams, nullptr, true, &it->second, nullptr)) { nLoaded++; queue.push_back(pblockrecursive->GetHash()); @@ -4157,7 +4302,7 @@ bool LoadExternalBlockFile(const CChainParams& chainparams, FILE* fileIn, CDiskB return nLoaded > 0; } -void static CheckBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensusParams) +void CChainState::CheckBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensusParams) { if (!fCheckBlockIndex) { return; @@ -4499,7 +4644,7 @@ bool DumpMempool(void) } //! Guess how far we are in the verification process at the given block index -double GuessVerificationProgress(const ChainTxData& data, CBlockIndex *pindex) { +double GuessVerificationProgress(const ChainTxData& data, const CBlockIndex *pindex) { if (pindex == nullptr) return 0.0; |