diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/validation.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/validation.cpp | 279 |
1 files changed, 178 insertions, 101 deletions
diff --git a/src/validation.cpp b/src/validation.cpp index 14257d78f9..f1b63b5b44 100644 --- a/src/validation.cpp +++ b/src/validation.cpp @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto -// Copyright (c) 2009-2017 The Bitcoin Core developers +// Copyright (c) 2009-2018 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ #include <cuckoocache.h> #include <hash.h> #include <index/txindex.h> -#include <init.h> #include <policy/fees.h> #include <policy/policy.h> #include <policy/rbf.h> @@ -29,6 +28,7 @@ #include <script/script.h> #include <script/sigcache.h> #include <script/standard.h> +#include <shutdown.h> #include <timedata.h> #include <tinyformat.h> #include <txdb.h> @@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ #include <sstream> #include <boost/algorithm/string/replace.hpp> -#include <boost/algorithm/string/join.hpp> #include <boost/thread.hpp> #if defined(NDEBUG) @@ -145,13 +144,19 @@ private: */ std::set<CBlockIndex*> m_failed_blocks; + /** + * the ChainState CriticalSection + * A lock that must be held when modifying this ChainState - held in ActivateBestChain() + */ + CCriticalSection m_cs_chainstate; + public: CChain chainActive; BlockMap mapBlockIndex; std::multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*> mapBlocksUnlinked; CBlockIndex *pindexBestInvalid = nullptr; - bool LoadBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensus_params, CBlockTreeDB& blocktree); + bool LoadBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensus_params, CBlockTreeDB& blocktree) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); bool ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CChainParams& chainparams, std::shared_ptr<const CBlock> pblock); @@ -159,8 +164,8 @@ public: * If a block header hasn't already been seen, call CheckBlockHeader on it, ensure * that it doesn't descend from an invalid block, and then add it to mapBlockIndex. */ - bool AcceptBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex); - bool AcceptBlock(const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex, bool fRequested, const CDiskBlockPos* dbp, bool* fNewBlock); + bool AcceptBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); + bool AcceptBlock(const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex, bool fRequested, const CDiskBlockPos* dbp, bool* fNewBlock) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); // Block (dis)connection on a given view: DisconnectResult DisconnectBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& view); @@ -171,9 +176,9 @@ public: bool DisconnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, DisconnectedBlockTransactions *disconnectpool); // Manual block validity manipulation: - bool PreciousBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& params, CBlockIndex *pindex); - bool InvalidateBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex *pindex); - bool ResetBlockFailureFlags(CBlockIndex *pindex); + bool PreciousBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& params, CBlockIndex* pindex) LOCKS_EXCLUDED(cs_main); + bool InvalidateBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindex) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); + bool ResetBlockFailureFlags(CBlockIndex* pindex) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); bool ReplayBlocks(const CChainParams& params, CCoinsView* view); bool RewindBlockIndex(const CChainParams& params); @@ -187,9 +192,9 @@ private: bool ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexMostWork, const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, bool& fInvalidFound, ConnectTrace& connectTrace); bool ConnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexNew, const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, ConnectTrace& connectTrace, DisconnectedBlockTransactions &disconnectpool); - CBlockIndex* AddToBlockIndex(const CBlockHeader& block); + CBlockIndex* AddToBlockIndex(const CBlockHeader& block) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); /** Create a new block index entry for a given block hash */ - CBlockIndex * InsertBlockIndex(const uint256& hash); + CBlockIndex* InsertBlockIndex(const uint256& hash) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); /** * Make various assertions about the state of the block index. * @@ -198,11 +203,11 @@ private: void CheckBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensusParams); void InvalidBlockFound(CBlockIndex *pindex, const CValidationState &state); - CBlockIndex* FindMostWorkChain(); - bool ReceivedBlockTransactions(const CBlock &block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CDiskBlockPos& pos, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams); + CBlockIndex* FindMostWorkChain() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); + void ReceivedBlockTransactions(const CBlock& block, CBlockIndex* pindexNew, const CDiskBlockPos& pos, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); - bool RollforwardBlock(const CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& inputs, const CChainParams& params); + bool RollforwardBlock(const CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& inputs, const CChainParams& params) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); } g_chainstate; @@ -477,7 +482,7 @@ static bool IsCurrentForFeeEstimation() * and instead just erase from the mempool as needed. */ -void UpdateMempoolForReorg(DisconnectedBlockTransactions &disconnectpool, bool fAddToMempool) +static void UpdateMempoolForReorg(DisconnectedBlockTransactions &disconnectpool, bool fAddToMempool) { AssertLockHeld(cs_main); std::vector<uint256> vHashUpdate; @@ -571,17 +576,17 @@ static bool AcceptToMemoryPoolWorker(const CChainParams& chainparams, CTxMemPool if (tx.IsCoinBase()) return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "coinbase"); - // Reject transactions with witness before segregated witness activates (override with -prematurewitness) - bool witnessEnabled = IsWitnessEnabled(chainActive.Tip(), chainparams.GetConsensus()); - if (!gArgs.GetBoolArg("-prematurewitness", false) && tx.HasWitness() && !witnessEnabled) { - return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "no-witness-yet", true); - } - // Rather not work on nonstandard transactions (unless -testnet/-regtest) std::string reason; - if (fRequireStandard && !IsStandardTx(tx, reason, witnessEnabled)) + if (fRequireStandard && !IsStandardTx(tx, reason)) return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, reason); + // Do not work on transactions that are too small. + // A transaction with 1 segwit input and 1 P2WPHK output has non-witness size of 82 bytes. + // Transactions smaller than this are not relayed to reduce unnecessary malloc overhead. + if (::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION | SERIALIZE_TRANSACTION_NO_WITNESS) < MIN_STANDARD_TX_NONWITNESS_SIZE) + return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "tx-size-small"); + // Only accept nLockTime-using transactions that can be mined in the next // block; we don't want our mempool filled up with transactions that can't // be mined yet. @@ -645,7 +650,7 @@ static bool AcceptToMemoryPoolWorker(const CChainParams& chainparams, CTxMemPool view.SetBackend(viewMemPool); // do all inputs exist? - for (const CTxIn txin : tx.vin) { + for (const CTxIn& txin : tx.vin) { if (!pcoinsTip->HaveCoinInCache(txin.prevout)) { coins_to_uncache.push_back(txin.prevout); } @@ -800,13 +805,11 @@ static bool AcceptToMemoryPoolWorker(const CChainParams& chainparams, CTxMemPool // be increased is also an easy-to-reason about way to prevent // DoS attacks via replacements. // - // The mining code doesn't (currently) take children into - // account (CPFP) so we only consider the feerates of - // transactions being directly replaced, not their indirect - // descendants. While that does mean high feerate children are - // ignored when deciding whether or not to replace, we do - // require the replacement to pay more overall fees too, - // mitigating most cases. + // We only consider the feerates of transactions being directly + // replaced, not their indirect descendants. While that does + // mean high feerate children are ignored when deciding whether + // or not to replace, we do require the replacement to pay more + // overall fees too, mitigating most cases. CFeeRate oldFeeRate(mi->GetModifiedFee(), mi->GetTxSize()); if (newFeeRate <= oldFeeRate) { @@ -951,7 +954,7 @@ static bool AcceptToMemoryPoolWorker(const CChainParams& chainparams, CTxMemPool } // Remove conflicting transactions from the mempool - for (const CTxMemPool::txiter it : allConflicting) + for (CTxMemPool::txiter it : allConflicting) { LogPrint(BCLog::MEMPOOL, "replacing tx %s with %s for %s BTC additional fees, %d delta bytes\n", it->GetTx().GetHash().ToString(), @@ -1125,6 +1128,52 @@ bool ReadBlockFromDisk(CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex, const Consensus return true; } +bool ReadRawBlockFromDisk(std::vector<uint8_t>& block, const CDiskBlockPos& pos, const CMessageHeader::MessageStartChars& message_start) +{ + CDiskBlockPos hpos = pos; + hpos.nPos -= 8; // Seek back 8 bytes for meta header + CAutoFile filein(OpenBlockFile(hpos, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); + if (filein.IsNull()) { + return error("%s: OpenBlockFile failed for %s", __func__, pos.ToString()); + } + + try { + CMessageHeader::MessageStartChars blk_start; + unsigned int blk_size; + + filein >> blk_start >> blk_size; + + if (memcmp(blk_start, message_start, CMessageHeader::MESSAGE_START_SIZE)) { + return error("%s: Block magic mismatch for %s: %s versus expected %s", __func__, pos.ToString(), + HexStr(blk_start, blk_start + CMessageHeader::MESSAGE_START_SIZE), + HexStr(message_start, message_start + CMessageHeader::MESSAGE_START_SIZE)); + } + + if (blk_size > MAX_SIZE) { + return error("%s: Block data is larger than maximum deserialization size for %s: %s versus %s", __func__, pos.ToString(), + blk_size, MAX_SIZE); + } + + block.resize(blk_size); // Zeroing of memory is intentional here + filein.read((char*)block.data(), blk_size); + } catch(const std::exception& e) { + return error("%s: Read from block file failed: %s for %s", __func__, e.what(), pos.ToString()); + } + + return true; +} + +bool ReadRawBlockFromDisk(std::vector<uint8_t>& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex, const CMessageHeader::MessageStartChars& message_start) +{ + CDiskBlockPos block_pos; + { + LOCK(cs_main); + block_pos = pindex->GetBlockPos(); + } + + return ReadRawBlockFromDisk(block, block_pos, message_start); +} + CAmount GetBlockSubsidy(int nHeight, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams) { int halvings = nHeight / consensusParams.nSubsidyHalvingInterval; @@ -1487,7 +1536,7 @@ static bool UndoReadFromDisk(CBlockUndo& blockundo, const CBlockIndex *pindex) } /** Abort with a message */ -bool AbortNode(const std::string& strMessage, const std::string& userMessage="") +static bool AbortNode(const std::string& strMessage, const std::string& userMessage="") { SetMiscWarning(strMessage); LogPrintf("*** %s\n", strMessage); @@ -1498,7 +1547,7 @@ bool AbortNode(const std::string& strMessage, const std::string& userMessage="") return false; } -bool AbortNode(CValidationState& state, const std::string& strMessage, const std::string& userMessage="") +static bool AbortNode(CValidationState& state, const std::string& strMessage, const std::string& userMessage="") { AbortNode(strMessage, userMessage); return state.Error(strMessage); @@ -2066,13 +2115,12 @@ bool static FlushStateToDisk(const CChainParams& chainparams, CValidationState & LOCK(cs_main); static int64_t nLastWrite = 0; static int64_t nLastFlush = 0; - static int64_t nLastSetChain = 0; std::set<int> setFilesToPrune; - bool fFlushForPrune = false; - bool fDoFullFlush = false; - int64_t nNow = 0; + bool full_flush_completed = false; try { { + bool fFlushForPrune = false; + bool fDoFullFlush = false; LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile); if (fPruneMode && (fCheckForPruning || nManualPruneHeight > 0) && !fReindex) { if (nManualPruneHeight > 0) { @@ -2089,7 +2137,7 @@ bool static FlushStateToDisk(const CChainParams& chainparams, CValidationState & } } } - nNow = GetTimeMicros(); + int64_t nNow = GetTimeMicros(); // Avoid writing/flushing immediately after startup. if (nLastWrite == 0) { nLastWrite = nNow; @@ -2097,9 +2145,6 @@ bool static FlushStateToDisk(const CChainParams& chainparams, CValidationState & if (nLastFlush == 0) { nLastFlush = nNow; } - if (nLastSetChain == 0) { - nLastSetChain = nNow; - } int64_t nMempoolSizeMax = gArgs.GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000; int64_t cacheSize = pcoinsTip->DynamicMemoryUsage(); int64_t nTotalSpace = nCoinCacheUsage + std::max<int64_t>(nMempoolSizeMax - nMempoolUsage, 0); @@ -2156,12 +2201,12 @@ bool static FlushStateToDisk(const CChainParams& chainparams, CValidationState & if (!pcoinsTip->Flush()) return AbortNode(state, "Failed to write to coin database"); nLastFlush = nNow; + full_flush_completed = true; } } - if (fDoFullFlush || ((mode == FlushStateMode::ALWAYS || mode == FlushStateMode::PERIODIC) && nNow > nLastSetChain + (int64_t)DATABASE_WRITE_INTERVAL * 1000000)) { + if (full_flush_completed) { // Update best block in wallet (so we can detect restored wallets). - GetMainSignals().SetBestChain(chainActive.GetLocator()); - nLastSetChain = nNow; + GetMainSignals().ChainStateFlushed(chainActive.GetLocator()); } } catch (const std::runtime_error& e) { return AbortNode(state, std::string("System error while flushing: ") + e.what()); @@ -2196,6 +2241,13 @@ static void DoWarning(const std::string& strWarning) } } +/** Private helper function that concatenates warning messages. */ +static void AppendWarning(std::string& res, const std::string& warn) +{ + if (!res.empty()) res += ", "; + res += warn; +} + /** Check warning conditions and do some notifications on new chain tip set. */ void static UpdateTip(const CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CChainParams& chainParams) { // New best block @@ -2207,7 +2259,7 @@ void static UpdateTip(const CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CChainParams& chainPar g_best_block_cv.notify_all(); } - std::vector<std::string> warningMessages; + std::string warningMessages; if (!IsInitialBlockDownload()) { int nUpgraded = 0; @@ -2220,7 +2272,7 @@ void static UpdateTip(const CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CChainParams& chainPar if (state == ThresholdState::ACTIVE) { DoWarning(strWarning); } else { - warningMessages.push_back(strWarning); + AppendWarning(warningMessages, strWarning); } } } @@ -2233,7 +2285,7 @@ void static UpdateTip(const CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CChainParams& chainPar pindex = pindex->pprev; } if (nUpgraded > 0) - warningMessages.push_back(strprintf(_("%d of last 100 blocks have unexpected version"), nUpgraded)); + AppendWarning(warningMessages, strprintf(_("%d of last 100 blocks have unexpected version"), nUpgraded)); if (nUpgraded > 100/2) { std::string strWarning = _("Warning: Unknown block versions being mined! It's possible unknown rules are in effect"); @@ -2247,7 +2299,7 @@ void static UpdateTip(const CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CChainParams& chainPar FormatISO8601DateTime(pindexNew->GetBlockTime()), GuessVerificationProgress(chainParams.TxData(), pindexNew), pcoinsTip->DynamicMemoryUsage() * (1.0 / (1<<20)), pcoinsTip->GetCacheSize()); if (!warningMessages.empty()) - LogPrintf(" warning='%s'", boost::algorithm::join(warningMessages, ", ")); /* Continued */ + LogPrintf(" warning='%s'", warningMessages); /* Continued */ LogPrintf("\n"); } @@ -2517,6 +2569,7 @@ void CChainState::PruneBlockIndexCandidates() { bool CChainState::ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexMostWork, const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, bool& fInvalidFound, ConnectTrace& connectTrace) { AssertLockHeld(cs_main); + const CBlockIndex *pindexOldTip = chainActive.Tip(); const CBlockIndex *pindexFork = chainActive.FindFork(pindexMostWork); @@ -2555,8 +2608,9 @@ bool CChainState::ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState& state, const CChainPar if (!ConnectTip(state, chainparams, pindexConnect, pindexConnect == pindexMostWork ? pblock : std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>(), connectTrace, disconnectpool)) { if (state.IsInvalid()) { // The block violates a consensus rule. - if (!state.CorruptionPossible()) - InvalidChainFound(vpindexToConnect.back()); + if (!state.CorruptionPossible()) { + InvalidChainFound(vpindexToConnect.front()); + } state = CValidationState(); fInvalidFound = true; fContinue = false; @@ -2595,7 +2649,7 @@ bool CChainState::ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState& state, const CChainPar return true; } -static void NotifyHeaderTip() { +static void NotifyHeaderTip() LOCKS_EXCLUDED(cs_main) { bool fNotify = false; bool fInitialBlockDownload = false; static CBlockIndex* pindexHeaderOld = nullptr; @@ -2632,6 +2686,12 @@ bool CChainState::ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CChainParams& // sanely for performance or correctness! AssertLockNotHeld(cs_main); + // ABC maintains a fair degree of expensive-to-calculate internal state + // because this function periodically releases cs_main so that it does not lock up other threads for too long + // during large connects - and to allow for e.g. the callback queue to drain + // we use m_cs_chainstate to enforce mutual exclusion so that only one caller may execute this function at a time + LOCK(m_cs_chainstate); + CBlockIndex *pindexMostWork = nullptr; CBlockIndex *pindexNewTip = nullptr; int nStopAtHeight = gArgs.GetArg("-stopatheight", DEFAULT_STOPATHEIGHT); @@ -2642,48 +2702,59 @@ bool CChainState::ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CChainParams& // Block until the validation queue drains. This should largely // never happen in normal operation, however may happen during // reindex, causing memory blowup if we run too far ahead. + // Note that if a validationinterface callback ends up calling + // ActivateBestChain this may lead to a deadlock! We should + // probably have a DEBUG_LOCKORDER test for this in the future. SyncWithValidationInterfaceQueue(); } - const CBlockIndex *pindexFork; - bool fInitialDownload; { LOCK(cs_main); - ConnectTrace connectTrace(mempool); // Destructed before cs_main is unlocked + CBlockIndex* starting_tip = chainActive.Tip(); + bool blocks_connected = false; + do { + // We absolutely may not unlock cs_main until we've made forward progress + // (with the exception of shutdown due to hardware issues, low disk space, etc). + ConnectTrace connectTrace(mempool); // Destructed before cs_main is unlocked + + if (pindexMostWork == nullptr) { + pindexMostWork = FindMostWorkChain(); + } - CBlockIndex *pindexOldTip = chainActive.Tip(); - if (pindexMostWork == nullptr) { - pindexMostWork = FindMostWorkChain(); - } + // Whether we have anything to do at all. + if (pindexMostWork == nullptr || pindexMostWork == chainActive.Tip()) { + break; + } - // Whether we have anything to do at all. - if (pindexMostWork == nullptr || pindexMostWork == chainActive.Tip()) - return true; + bool fInvalidFound = false; + std::shared_ptr<const CBlock> nullBlockPtr; + if (!ActivateBestChainStep(state, chainparams, pindexMostWork, pblock && pblock->GetHash() == pindexMostWork->GetBlockHash() ? pblock : nullBlockPtr, fInvalidFound, connectTrace)) + return false; + blocks_connected = true; - bool fInvalidFound = false; - std::shared_ptr<const CBlock> nullBlockPtr; - if (!ActivateBestChainStep(state, chainparams, pindexMostWork, pblock && pblock->GetHash() == pindexMostWork->GetBlockHash() ? pblock : nullBlockPtr, fInvalidFound, connectTrace)) - return false; + if (fInvalidFound) { + // Wipe cache, we may need another branch now. + pindexMostWork = nullptr; + } + pindexNewTip = chainActive.Tip(); - if (fInvalidFound) { - // Wipe cache, we may need another branch now. - pindexMostWork = nullptr; - } - pindexNewTip = chainActive.Tip(); - pindexFork = chainActive.FindFork(pindexOldTip); - fInitialDownload = IsInitialBlockDownload(); + for (const PerBlockConnectTrace& trace : connectTrace.GetBlocksConnected()) { + assert(trace.pblock && trace.pindex); + GetMainSignals().BlockConnected(trace.pblock, trace.pindex, trace.conflictedTxs); + } + } while (!chainActive.Tip() || (starting_tip && CBlockIndexWorkComparator()(chainActive.Tip(), starting_tip))); + if (!blocks_connected) return true; - for (const PerBlockConnectTrace& trace : connectTrace.GetBlocksConnected()) { - assert(trace.pblock && trace.pindex); - GetMainSignals().BlockConnected(trace.pblock, trace.pindex, trace.conflictedTxs); - } + const CBlockIndex* pindexFork = chainActive.FindFork(starting_tip); + bool fInitialDownload = IsInitialBlockDownload(); // Notify external listeners about the new tip. // Enqueue while holding cs_main to ensure that UpdatedBlockTip is called in the order in which blocks are connected - GetMainSignals().UpdatedBlockTip(pindexNewTip, pindexFork, fInitialDownload); - - // Always notify the UI if a new block tip was connected if (pindexFork != pindexNewTip) { + // Notify ValidationInterface subscribers + GetMainSignals().UpdatedBlockTip(pindexNewTip, pindexFork, fInitialDownload); + + // Always notify the UI if a new block tip was connected uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip(fInitialDownload, pindexNewTip); } } @@ -2707,6 +2778,7 @@ bool CChainState::ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CChainParams& return true; } + bool ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CChainParams& chainparams, std::shared_ptr<const CBlock> pblock) { return g_chainstate.ActivateBestChain(state, chainparams, std::move(pblock)); } @@ -2838,6 +2910,7 @@ bool CChainState::ResetBlockFailureFlags(CBlockIndex *pindex) { if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK) { pindex->nStatus &= ~BLOCK_FAILED_MASK; setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindex); + m_failed_blocks.erase(pindex); } pindex = pindex->pprev; } @@ -2884,7 +2957,7 @@ CBlockIndex* CChainState::AddToBlockIndex(const CBlockHeader& block) } /** Mark a block as having its data received and checked (up to BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS). */ -bool CChainState::ReceivedBlockTransactions(const CBlock &block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CDiskBlockPos& pos, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams) +void CChainState::ReceivedBlockTransactions(const CBlock& block, CBlockIndex* pindexNew, const CDiskBlockPos& pos, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams) { pindexNew->nTx = block.vtx.size(); pindexNew->nChainTx = 0; @@ -2928,8 +3001,6 @@ bool CChainState::ReceivedBlockTransactions(const CBlock &block, CValidationStat mapBlocksUnlinked.insert(std::make_pair(pindexNew->pprev, pindexNew)); } } - - return true; } static bool FindBlockPos(CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize, unsigned int nHeight, uint64_t nTime, bool fKnown = false) @@ -3328,7 +3399,7 @@ bool CChainState::AcceptBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, CValidationState& return error("%s: Consensus::ContextualCheckBlockHeader: %s, %s", __func__, hash.ToString(), FormatStateMessage(state)); // If the previous block index isn't valid, determine if it descends from any block which - // has been found invalid (g_failed_blocks), then mark pindexPrev and any blocks + // has been found invalid (m_failed_blocks), then mark pindexPrev and any blocks // between them as failed. if (!pindexPrev->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS)) { for (const CBlockIndex* failedit : m_failed_blocks) { @@ -3441,7 +3512,6 @@ bool CChainState::AcceptBlock(const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, CVali // request; don't process these. if (pindex->nChainWork < nMinimumChainWork) return true; } - if (fNewBlock) *fNewBlock = true; if (!CheckBlock(block, state, chainparams.GetConsensus()) || !ContextualCheckBlock(block, state, chainparams.GetConsensus(), pindex->pprev)) { @@ -3458,14 +3528,14 @@ bool CChainState::AcceptBlock(const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, CVali GetMainSignals().NewPoWValidBlock(pindex, pblock); // Write block to history file + if (fNewBlock) *fNewBlock = true; try { CDiskBlockPos blockPos = SaveBlockToDisk(block, pindex->nHeight, chainparams, dbp); if (blockPos.IsNull()) { state.Error(strprintf("%s: Failed to find position to write new block to disk", __func__)); return false; } - if (!ReceivedBlockTransactions(block, state, pindex, blockPos, chainparams.GetConsensus())) - return error("AcceptBlock(): ReceivedBlockTransactions failed"); + ReceivedBlockTransactions(block, pindex, blockPos, chainparams.GetConsensus()); } catch (const std::runtime_error& e) { return AbortNode(state, std::string("System error: ") + e.what()); } @@ -3663,6 +3733,15 @@ static void FindFilesToPrune(std::set<int>& setFilesToPrune, uint64_t nPruneAfte int count=0; if (nCurrentUsage + nBuffer >= nPruneTarget) { + // On a prune event, the chainstate DB is flushed. + // To avoid excessive prune events negating the benefit of high dbcache + // values, we should not prune too rapidly. + // So when pruning in IBD, increase the buffer a bit to avoid a re-prune too soon. + if (IsInitialBlockDownload()) { + // Since this is only relevant during IBD, we use a fixed 10% + nBuffer += nPruneTarget / 10; + } + for (int fileNumber = 0; fileNumber < nLastBlockFile; fileNumber++) { nBytesToPrune = vinfoBlockFile[fileNumber].nSize + vinfoBlockFile[fileNumber].nUndoSize; @@ -3760,7 +3839,7 @@ CBlockIndex * CChainState::InsertBlockIndex(const uint256& hash) bool CChainState::LoadBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensus_params, CBlockTreeDB& blocktree) { - if (!blocktree.LoadBlockIndexGuts(consensus_params, [this](const uint256& hash){ return this->InsertBlockIndex(hash); })) + if (!blocktree.LoadBlockIndexGuts(consensus_params, [this](const uint256& hash) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main) { return this->InsertBlockIndex(hash); })) return false; boost::this_thread::interruption_point(); @@ -3768,7 +3847,7 @@ bool CChainState::LoadBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensus_params, CBlo // Calculate nChainWork std::vector<std::pair<int, CBlockIndex*> > vSortedByHeight; vSortedByHeight.reserve(mapBlockIndex.size()); - for (const std::pair<uint256, CBlockIndex*>& item : mapBlockIndex) + for (const std::pair<const uint256, CBlockIndex*>& item : mapBlockIndex) { CBlockIndex* pindex = item.second; vSortedByHeight.push_back(std::make_pair(pindex->nHeight, pindex)); @@ -3810,7 +3889,7 @@ bool CChainState::LoadBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensus_params, CBlo return true; } -bool static LoadBlockIndexDB(const CChainParams& chainparams) +bool static LoadBlockIndexDB(const CChainParams& chainparams) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main) { if (!g_chainstate.LoadBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus(), *pblocktree)) return false; @@ -3835,7 +3914,7 @@ bool static LoadBlockIndexDB(const CChainParams& chainparams) // Check presence of blk files LogPrintf("Checking all blk files are present...\n"); std::set<int> setBlkDataFiles; - for (const std::pair<uint256, CBlockIndex*>& item : mapBlockIndex) + for (const std::pair<const uint256, CBlockIndex*>& item : mapBlockIndex) { CBlockIndex* pindex = item.second; if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) { @@ -3918,14 +3997,13 @@ bool CVerifyDB::VerifyDB(const CChainParams& chainparams, CCoinsView *coinsview, nCheckLevel = std::max(0, std::min(4, nCheckLevel)); LogPrintf("Verifying last %i blocks at level %i\n", nCheckDepth, nCheckLevel); CCoinsViewCache coins(coinsview); - CBlockIndex* pindexState = chainActive.Tip(); + CBlockIndex* pindex; CBlockIndex* pindexFailure = nullptr; int nGoodTransactions = 0; CValidationState state; int reportDone = 0; LogPrintf("[0%%]..."); /* Continued */ - for (CBlockIndex* pindex = chainActive.Tip(); pindex && pindex->pprev; pindex = pindex->pprev) - { + for (pindex = chainActive.Tip(); pindex && pindex->pprev; pindex = pindex->pprev) { boost::this_thread::interruption_point(); int percentageDone = std::max(1, std::min(99, (int)(((double)(chainActive.Height() - pindex->nHeight)) / (double)nCheckDepth * (nCheckLevel >= 4 ? 50 : 100)))); if (reportDone < percentageDone/10) { @@ -3934,7 +4012,7 @@ bool CVerifyDB::VerifyDB(const CChainParams& chainparams, CCoinsView *coinsview, reportDone = percentageDone/10; } uiInterface.ShowProgress(_("Verifying blocks..."), percentageDone, false); - if (pindex->nHeight < chainActive.Height()-nCheckDepth) + if (pindex->nHeight <= chainActive.Height()-nCheckDepth) break; if (fPruneMode && !(pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA)) { // If pruning, only go back as far as we have data. @@ -3959,13 +4037,12 @@ bool CVerifyDB::VerifyDB(const CChainParams& chainparams, CCoinsView *coinsview, } } // check level 3: check for inconsistencies during memory-only disconnect of tip blocks - if (nCheckLevel >= 3 && pindex == pindexState && (coins.DynamicMemoryUsage() + pcoinsTip->DynamicMemoryUsage()) <= nCoinCacheUsage) { + if (nCheckLevel >= 3 && (coins.DynamicMemoryUsage() + pcoinsTip->DynamicMemoryUsage()) <= nCoinCacheUsage) { assert(coins.GetBestBlock() == pindex->GetBlockHash()); DisconnectResult res = g_chainstate.DisconnectBlock(block, pindex, coins); if (res == DISCONNECT_FAILED) { return error("VerifyDB(): *** irrecoverable inconsistency in block data at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString()); } - pindexState = pindex->pprev; if (res == DISCONNECT_UNCLEAN) { nGoodTransactions = 0; pindexFailure = pindex; @@ -3979,9 +4056,11 @@ bool CVerifyDB::VerifyDB(const CChainParams& chainparams, CCoinsView *coinsview, if (pindexFailure) return error("VerifyDB(): *** coin database inconsistencies found (last %i blocks, %i good transactions before that)\n", chainActive.Height() - pindexFailure->nHeight + 1, nGoodTransactions); + // store block count as we move pindex at check level >= 4 + int block_count = chainActive.Height() - pindex->nHeight; + // check level 4: try reconnecting blocks if (nCheckLevel >= 4) { - CBlockIndex *pindex = pindexState; while (pindex != chainActive.Tip()) { boost::this_thread::interruption_point(); uiInterface.ShowProgress(_("Verifying blocks..."), std::max(1, std::min(99, 100 - (int)(((double)(chainActive.Height() - pindex->nHeight)) / (double)nCheckDepth * 50))), false); @@ -3995,7 +4074,7 @@ bool CVerifyDB::VerifyDB(const CChainParams& chainparams, CCoinsView *coinsview, } LogPrintf("[DONE].\n"); - LogPrintf("No coin database inconsistencies in last %i blocks (%i transactions)\n", chainActive.Height() - pindexState->nHeight, nGoodTransactions); + LogPrintf("No coin database inconsistencies in last %i blocks (%i transactions)\n", block_count, nGoodTransactions); return true; } @@ -4274,9 +4353,7 @@ bool CChainState::LoadGenesisBlock(const CChainParams& chainparams) if (blockPos.IsNull()) return error("%s: writing genesis block to disk failed", __func__); CBlockIndex *pindex = AddToBlockIndex(block); - CValidationState state; - if (!ReceivedBlockTransactions(block, state, pindex, blockPos, chainparams.GetConsensus())) - return error("%s: genesis block not accepted (%s)", __func__, FormatStateMessage(state)); + ReceivedBlockTransactions(block, pindex, blockPos, chainparams.GetConsensus()); } catch (const std::runtime_error& e) { return error("%s: failed to write genesis block: %s", __func__, e.what()); } |