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-rw-r--r--src/support/pagelocker.h177
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diff --git a/src/support/pagelocker.h b/src/support/pagelocker.h
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-// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
-// Copyright (c) 2009-2015 The Bitcoin Core developers
-// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
-// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
-
-#ifndef BITCOIN_SUPPORT_PAGELOCKER_H
-#define BITCOIN_SUPPORT_PAGELOCKER_H
-
-#include "support/cleanse.h"
-
-#include <map>
-
-#include <boost/thread/mutex.hpp>
-#include <boost/thread/once.hpp>
-
-/**
- * Thread-safe class to keep track of locked (ie, non-swappable) memory pages.
- *
- * Memory locks do not stack, that is, pages which have been locked several times by calls to mlock()
- * will be unlocked by a single call to munlock(). This can result in keying material ending up in swap when
- * those functions are used naively. This class simulates stacking memory locks by keeping a counter per page.
- *
- * @note By using a map from each page base address to lock count, this class is optimized for
- * small objects that span up to a few pages, mostly smaller than a page. To support large allocations,
- * something like an interval tree would be the preferred data structure.
- */
-template <class Locker>
-class LockedPageManagerBase
-{
-public:
- LockedPageManagerBase(size_t _page_size) : page_size(_page_size)
- {
- // Determine bitmask for extracting page from address
- assert(!(_page_size & (_page_size - 1))); // size must be power of two
- page_mask = ~(_page_size - 1);
- }
-
- ~LockedPageManagerBase()
- {
- }
-
-
- // For all pages in affected range, increase lock count
- void LockRange(void* p, size_t size)
- {
- boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex);
- if (!size)
- return;
- const size_t base_addr = reinterpret_cast<size_t>(p);
- const size_t start_page = base_addr & page_mask;
- const size_t end_page = (base_addr + size - 1) & page_mask;
- for (size_t page = start_page; page <= end_page; page += page_size) {
- Histogram::iterator it = histogram.find(page);
- if (it == histogram.end()) // Newly locked page
- {
- locker.Lock(reinterpret_cast<void*>(page), page_size);
- histogram.insert(std::make_pair(page, 1));
- } else // Page was already locked; increase counter
- {
- it->second += 1;
- }
- }
- }
-
- // For all pages in affected range, decrease lock count
- void UnlockRange(void* p, size_t size)
- {
- boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex);
- if (!size)
- return;
- const size_t base_addr = reinterpret_cast<size_t>(p);
- const size_t start_page = base_addr & page_mask;
- const size_t end_page = (base_addr + size - 1) & page_mask;
- for (size_t page = start_page; page <= end_page; page += page_size) {
- Histogram::iterator it = histogram.find(page);
- assert(it != histogram.end()); // Cannot unlock an area that was not locked
- // Decrease counter for page, when it is zero, the page will be unlocked
- it->second -= 1;
- if (it->second == 0) // Nothing on the page anymore that keeps it locked
- {
- // Unlock page and remove the count from histogram
- locker.Unlock(reinterpret_cast<void*>(page), page_size);
- histogram.erase(it);
- }
- }
- }
-
- // Get number of locked pages for diagnostics
- int GetLockedPageCount()
- {
- boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex);
- return histogram.size();
- }
-
-private:
- Locker locker;
- boost::mutex mutex;
- size_t page_size, page_mask;
- // map of page base address to lock count
- typedef std::map<size_t, int> Histogram;
- Histogram histogram;
-};
-
-
-/**
- * OS-dependent memory page locking/unlocking.
- * Defined as policy class to make stubbing for test possible.
- */
-class MemoryPageLocker
-{
-public:
- /** Lock memory pages.
- * addr and len must be a multiple of the system page size
- */
- bool Lock(const void* addr, size_t len);
- /** Unlock memory pages.
- * addr and len must be a multiple of the system page size
- */
- bool Unlock(const void* addr, size_t len);
-};
-
-/**
- * Singleton class to keep track of locked (ie, non-swappable) memory pages, for use in
- * std::allocator templates.
- *
- * Some implementations of the STL allocate memory in some constructors (i.e., see
- * MSVC's vector<T> implementation where it allocates 1 byte of memory in the allocator.)
- * Due to the unpredictable order of static initializers, we have to make sure the
- * LockedPageManager instance exists before any other STL-based objects that use
- * secure_allocator are created. So instead of having LockedPageManager also be
- * static-initialized, it is created on demand.
- */
-class LockedPageManager : public LockedPageManagerBase<MemoryPageLocker>
-{
-public:
- static LockedPageManager& Instance()
- {
- boost::call_once(LockedPageManager::CreateInstance, LockedPageManager::init_flag);
- return *LockedPageManager::_instance;
- }
-
-private:
- LockedPageManager();
-
- static void CreateInstance()
- {
- // Using a local static instance guarantees that the object is initialized
- // when it's first needed and also deinitialized after all objects that use
- // it are done with it. I can think of one unlikely scenario where we may
- // have a static deinitialization order/problem, but the check in
- // LockedPageManagerBase's destructor helps us detect if that ever happens.
- static LockedPageManager instance;
- LockedPageManager::_instance = &instance;
- }
-
- static LockedPageManager* _instance;
- static boost::once_flag init_flag;
-};
-
-//
-// Functions for directly locking/unlocking memory objects.
-// Intended for non-dynamically allocated structures.
-//
-template <typename T>
-void LockObject(const T& t)
-{
- LockedPageManager::Instance().LockRange((void*)(&t), sizeof(T));
-}
-
-template <typename T>
-void UnlockObject(const T& t)
-{
- memory_cleanse((void*)(&t), sizeof(T));
- LockedPageManager::Instance().UnlockRange((void*)(&t), sizeof(T));
-}
-
-#endif // BITCOIN_SUPPORT_PAGELOCKER_H