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Diffstat (limited to 'src/script.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/script.h | 718 |
1 files changed, 718 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/script.h b/src/script.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..22a6020dce --- /dev/null +++ b/src/script.h @@ -0,0 +1,718 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto +// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying +// file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. +#ifndef H_BITCOIN_SCRIPT +#define H_BITCOIN_SCRIPT + +#include "base58.h" + +#include <string> +#include <vector> + +class CTransaction; + +enum +{ + SIGHASH_ALL = 1, + SIGHASH_NONE = 2, + SIGHASH_SINGLE = 3, + SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY = 0x80, +}; + + + +enum opcodetype +{ + // push value + OP_0=0, + OP_FALSE=OP_0, + OP_PUSHDATA1=76, + OP_PUSHDATA2, + OP_PUSHDATA4, + OP_1NEGATE, + OP_RESERVED, + OP_1, + OP_TRUE=OP_1, + OP_2, + OP_3, + OP_4, + OP_5, + OP_6, + OP_7, + OP_8, + OP_9, + OP_10, + OP_11, + OP_12, + OP_13, + OP_14, + OP_15, + OP_16, + + // control + OP_NOP, + OP_VER, + OP_IF, + OP_NOTIF, + OP_VERIF, + OP_VERNOTIF, + OP_ELSE, + OP_ENDIF, + OP_VERIFY, + OP_RETURN, + + // stack ops + OP_TOALTSTACK, + OP_FROMALTSTACK, + OP_2DROP, + OP_2DUP, + OP_3DUP, + OP_2OVER, + OP_2ROT, + OP_2SWAP, + OP_IFDUP, + OP_DEPTH, + OP_DROP, + OP_DUP, + OP_NIP, + OP_OVER, + OP_PICK, + OP_ROLL, + OP_ROT, + OP_SWAP, + OP_TUCK, + + // splice ops + OP_CAT, + OP_SUBSTR, + OP_LEFT, + OP_RIGHT, + OP_SIZE, + + // bit logic + OP_INVERT, + OP_AND, + OP_OR, + OP_XOR, + OP_EQUAL, + OP_EQUALVERIFY, + OP_RESERVED1, + OP_RESERVED2, + + // numeric + OP_1ADD, + OP_1SUB, + OP_2MUL, + OP_2DIV, + OP_NEGATE, + OP_ABS, + OP_NOT, + OP_0NOTEQUAL, + + OP_ADD, + OP_SUB, + OP_MUL, + OP_DIV, + OP_MOD, + OP_LSHIFT, + OP_RSHIFT, + + OP_BOOLAND, + OP_BOOLOR, + OP_NUMEQUAL, + OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY, + OP_NUMNOTEQUAL, + OP_LESSTHAN, + OP_GREATERTHAN, + OP_LESSTHANOREQUAL, + OP_GREATERTHANOREQUAL, + OP_MIN, + OP_MAX, + + OP_WITHIN, + + // crypto + OP_RIPEMD160, + OP_SHA1, + OP_SHA256, + OP_HASH160, + OP_HASH256, + OP_CODESEPARATOR, + OP_CHECKSIG, + OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY, + OP_CHECKMULTISIG, + OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY, + + // expansion + OP_NOP1, + OP_NOP2, + OP_NOP3, + OP_NOP4, + OP_NOP5, + OP_NOP6, + OP_NOP7, + OP_NOP8, + OP_NOP9, + OP_NOP10, + + + + // template matching params + OP_PUBKEYHASH = 0xfd, + OP_PUBKEY = 0xfe, + + OP_INVALIDOPCODE = 0xff, +}; + + + + + + + + +inline const char* GetOpName(opcodetype opcode) +{ + switch (opcode) + { + // push value + case OP_0 : return "0"; + case OP_PUSHDATA1 : return "OP_PUSHDATA1"; + case OP_PUSHDATA2 : return "OP_PUSHDATA2"; + case OP_PUSHDATA4 : return "OP_PUSHDATA4"; + case OP_1NEGATE : return "-1"; + case OP_RESERVED : return "OP_RESERVED"; + case OP_1 : return "1"; + case OP_2 : return "2"; + case OP_3 : return "3"; + case OP_4 : return "4"; + case OP_5 : return "5"; + case OP_6 : return "6"; + case OP_7 : return "7"; + case OP_8 : return "8"; + case OP_9 : return "9"; + case OP_10 : return "10"; + case OP_11 : return "11"; + case OP_12 : return "12"; + case OP_13 : return "13"; + case OP_14 : return "14"; + case OP_15 : return "15"; + case OP_16 : return "16"; + + // control + case OP_NOP : return "OP_NOP"; + case OP_VER : return "OP_VER"; + case OP_IF : return "OP_IF"; + case OP_NOTIF : return "OP_NOTIF"; + case OP_VERIF : return "OP_VERIF"; + case OP_VERNOTIF : return "OP_VERNOTIF"; + case OP_ELSE : return "OP_ELSE"; + case OP_ENDIF : return "OP_ENDIF"; + case OP_VERIFY : return "OP_VERIFY"; + case OP_RETURN : return "OP_RETURN"; + + // stack ops + case OP_TOALTSTACK : return "OP_TOALTSTACK"; + case OP_FROMALTSTACK : return "OP_FROMALTSTACK"; + case OP_2DROP : return "OP_2DROP"; + case OP_2DUP : return "OP_2DUP"; + case OP_3DUP : return "OP_3DUP"; + case OP_2OVER : return "OP_2OVER"; + case OP_2ROT : return "OP_2ROT"; + case OP_2SWAP : return "OP_2SWAP"; + case OP_IFDUP : return "OP_IFDUP"; + case OP_DEPTH : return "OP_DEPTH"; + case OP_DROP : return "OP_DROP"; + case OP_DUP : return "OP_DUP"; + case OP_NIP : return "OP_NIP"; + case OP_OVER : return "OP_OVER"; + case OP_PICK : return "OP_PICK"; + case OP_ROLL : return "OP_ROLL"; + case OP_ROT : return "OP_ROT"; + case OP_SWAP : return "OP_SWAP"; + case OP_TUCK : return "OP_TUCK"; + + // splice ops + case OP_CAT : return "OP_CAT"; + case OP_SUBSTR : return "OP_SUBSTR"; + case OP_LEFT : return "OP_LEFT"; + case OP_RIGHT : return "OP_RIGHT"; + case OP_SIZE : return "OP_SIZE"; + + // bit logic + case OP_INVERT : return "OP_INVERT"; + case OP_AND : return "OP_AND"; + case OP_OR : return "OP_OR"; + case OP_XOR : return "OP_XOR"; + case OP_EQUAL : return "OP_EQUAL"; + case OP_EQUALVERIFY : return "OP_EQUALVERIFY"; + case OP_RESERVED1 : return "OP_RESERVED1"; + case OP_RESERVED2 : return "OP_RESERVED2"; + + // numeric + case OP_1ADD : return "OP_1ADD"; + case OP_1SUB : return "OP_1SUB"; + case OP_2MUL : return "OP_2MUL"; + case OP_2DIV : return "OP_2DIV"; + case OP_NEGATE : return "OP_NEGATE"; + case OP_ABS : return "OP_ABS"; + case OP_NOT : return "OP_NOT"; + case OP_0NOTEQUAL : return "OP_0NOTEQUAL"; + case OP_ADD : return "OP_ADD"; + case OP_SUB : return "OP_SUB"; + case OP_MUL : return "OP_MUL"; + case OP_DIV : return "OP_DIV"; + case OP_MOD : return "OP_MOD"; + case OP_LSHIFT : return "OP_LSHIFT"; + case OP_RSHIFT : return "OP_RSHIFT"; + case OP_BOOLAND : return "OP_BOOLAND"; + case OP_BOOLOR : return "OP_BOOLOR"; + case OP_NUMEQUAL : return "OP_NUMEQUAL"; + case OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY : return "OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY"; + case OP_NUMNOTEQUAL : return "OP_NUMNOTEQUAL"; + case OP_LESSTHAN : return "OP_LESSTHAN"; + case OP_GREATERTHAN : return "OP_GREATERTHAN"; + case OP_LESSTHANOREQUAL : return "OP_LESSTHANOREQUAL"; + case OP_GREATERTHANOREQUAL : return "OP_GREATERTHANOREQUAL"; + case OP_MIN : return "OP_MIN"; + case OP_MAX : return "OP_MAX"; + case OP_WITHIN : return "OP_WITHIN"; + + // crypto + case OP_RIPEMD160 : return "OP_RIPEMD160"; + case OP_SHA1 : return "OP_SHA1"; + case OP_SHA256 : return "OP_SHA256"; + case OP_HASH160 : return "OP_HASH160"; + case OP_HASH256 : return "OP_HASH256"; + case OP_CODESEPARATOR : return "OP_CODESEPARATOR"; + case OP_CHECKSIG : return "OP_CHECKSIG"; + case OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY : return "OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY"; + case OP_CHECKMULTISIG : return "OP_CHECKMULTISIG"; + case OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY : return "OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY"; + + // expanson + case OP_NOP1 : return "OP_NOP1"; + case OP_NOP2 : return "OP_NOP2"; + case OP_NOP3 : return "OP_NOP3"; + case OP_NOP4 : return "OP_NOP4"; + case OP_NOP5 : return "OP_NOP5"; + case OP_NOP6 : return "OP_NOP6"; + case OP_NOP7 : return "OP_NOP7"; + case OP_NOP8 : return "OP_NOP8"; + case OP_NOP9 : return "OP_NOP9"; + case OP_NOP10 : return "OP_NOP10"; + + + + // template matching params + case OP_PUBKEYHASH : return "OP_PUBKEYHASH"; + case OP_PUBKEY : return "OP_PUBKEY"; + + case OP_INVALIDOPCODE : return "OP_INVALIDOPCODE"; + default: + return "OP_UNKNOWN"; + } +}; + + + + +inline std::string ValueString(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vch) +{ + if (vch.size() <= 4) + return strprintf("%d", CBigNum(vch).getint()); + else + return HexStr(vch); +} + +inline std::string StackString(const std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char> >& vStack) +{ + std::string str; + BOOST_FOREACH(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vch, vStack) + { + if (!str.empty()) + str += " "; + str += ValueString(vch); + } + return str; +} + + + + + + + + + +class CScript : public std::vector<unsigned char> +{ +protected: + CScript& push_int64(int64 n) + { + if (n == -1 || (n >= 1 && n <= 16)) + { + push_back(n + (OP_1 - 1)); + } + else + { + CBigNum bn(n); + *this << bn.getvch(); + } + return *this; + } + + CScript& push_uint64(uint64 n) + { + if (n >= 1 && n <= 16) + { + push_back(n + (OP_1 - 1)); + } + else + { + CBigNum bn(n); + *this << bn.getvch(); + } + return *this; + } + +public: + CScript() { } + CScript(const CScript& b) : std::vector<unsigned char>(b.begin(), b.end()) { } + CScript(const_iterator pbegin, const_iterator pend) : std::vector<unsigned char>(pbegin, pend) { } +#ifndef _MSC_VER + CScript(const unsigned char* pbegin, const unsigned char* pend) : std::vector<unsigned char>(pbegin, pend) { } +#endif + + CScript& operator+=(const CScript& b) + { + insert(end(), b.begin(), b.end()); + return *this; + } + + friend CScript operator+(const CScript& a, const CScript& b) + { + CScript ret = a; + ret += b; + return ret; + } + + + explicit CScript(char b) { operator<<(b); } + explicit CScript(short b) { operator<<(b); } + explicit CScript(int b) { operator<<(b); } + explicit CScript(long b) { operator<<(b); } + explicit CScript(int64 b) { operator<<(b); } + explicit CScript(unsigned char b) { operator<<(b); } + explicit CScript(unsigned int b) { operator<<(b); } + explicit CScript(unsigned short b) { operator<<(b); } + explicit CScript(unsigned long b) { operator<<(b); } + explicit CScript(uint64 b) { operator<<(b); } + + explicit CScript(opcodetype b) { operator<<(b); } + explicit CScript(const uint256& b) { operator<<(b); } + explicit CScript(const CBigNum& b) { operator<<(b); } + explicit CScript(const std::vector<unsigned char>& b) { operator<<(b); } + + + CScript& operator<<(char b) { return push_int64(b); } + CScript& operator<<(short b) { return push_int64(b); } + CScript& operator<<(int b) { return push_int64(b); } + CScript& operator<<(long b) { return push_int64(b); } + CScript& operator<<(int64 b) { return push_int64(b); } + CScript& operator<<(unsigned char b) { return push_uint64(b); } + CScript& operator<<(unsigned int b) { return push_uint64(b); } + CScript& operator<<(unsigned short b) { return push_uint64(b); } + CScript& operator<<(unsigned long b) { return push_uint64(b); } + CScript& operator<<(uint64 b) { return push_uint64(b); } + + CScript& operator<<(opcodetype opcode) + { + if (opcode < 0 || opcode > 0xff) + throw std::runtime_error("CScript::operator<<() : invalid opcode"); + insert(end(), (unsigned char)opcode); + return *this; + } + + CScript& operator<<(const uint160& b) + { + insert(end(), sizeof(b)); + insert(end(), (unsigned char*)&b, (unsigned char*)&b + sizeof(b)); + return *this; + } + + CScript& operator<<(const uint256& b) + { + insert(end(), sizeof(b)); + insert(end(), (unsigned char*)&b, (unsigned char*)&b + sizeof(b)); + return *this; + } + + CScript& operator<<(const CBigNum& b) + { + *this << b.getvch(); + return *this; + } + + CScript& operator<<(const std::vector<unsigned char>& b) + { + if (b.size() < OP_PUSHDATA1) + { + insert(end(), (unsigned char)b.size()); + } + else if (b.size() <= 0xff) + { + insert(end(), OP_PUSHDATA1); + insert(end(), (unsigned char)b.size()); + } + else if (b.size() <= 0xffff) + { + insert(end(), OP_PUSHDATA2); + unsigned short nSize = b.size(); + insert(end(), (unsigned char*)&nSize, (unsigned char*)&nSize + sizeof(nSize)); + } + else + { + insert(end(), OP_PUSHDATA4); + unsigned int nSize = b.size(); + insert(end(), (unsigned char*)&nSize, (unsigned char*)&nSize + sizeof(nSize)); + } + insert(end(), b.begin(), b.end()); + return *this; + } + + CScript& operator<<(const CScript& b) + { + // I'm not sure if this should push the script or concatenate scripts. + // If there's ever a use for pushing a script onto a script, delete this member fn + assert(("warning: pushing a CScript onto a CScript with << is probably not intended, use + to concatenate", false)); + return *this; + } + + + bool GetOp(iterator& pc, opcodetype& opcodeRet, std::vector<unsigned char>& vchRet) + { + // Wrapper so it can be called with either iterator or const_iterator + const_iterator pc2 = pc; + bool fRet = GetOp2(pc2, opcodeRet, &vchRet); + pc = begin() + (pc2 - begin()); + return fRet; + } + + bool GetOp(iterator& pc, opcodetype& opcodeRet) + { + const_iterator pc2 = pc; + bool fRet = GetOp2(pc2, opcodeRet, NULL); + pc = begin() + (pc2 - begin()); + return fRet; + } + + bool GetOp(const_iterator& pc, opcodetype& opcodeRet, std::vector<unsigned char>& vchRet) const + { + return GetOp2(pc, opcodeRet, &vchRet); + } + + bool GetOp(const_iterator& pc, opcodetype& opcodeRet) const + { + return GetOp2(pc, opcodeRet, NULL); + } + + bool GetOp2(const_iterator& pc, opcodetype& opcodeRet, std::vector<unsigned char>* pvchRet) const + { + opcodeRet = OP_INVALIDOPCODE; + if (pvchRet) + pvchRet->clear(); + if (pc >= end()) + return false; + + // Read instruction + if (end() - pc < 1) + return false; + unsigned int opcode = *pc++; + + // Immediate operand + if (opcode <= OP_PUSHDATA4) + { + unsigned int nSize; + if (opcode < OP_PUSHDATA1) + { + nSize = opcode; + } + else if (opcode == OP_PUSHDATA1) + { + if (end() - pc < 1) + return false; + nSize = *pc++; + } + else if (opcode == OP_PUSHDATA2) + { + if (end() - pc < 2) + return false; + nSize = 0; + memcpy(&nSize, &pc[0], 2); + pc += 2; + } + else if (opcode == OP_PUSHDATA4) + { + if (end() - pc < 4) + return false; + memcpy(&nSize, &pc[0], 4); + pc += 4; + } + if (end() - pc < nSize) + return false; + if (pvchRet) + pvchRet->assign(pc, pc + nSize); + pc += nSize; + } + + opcodeRet = (opcodetype)opcode; + return true; + } + + + void FindAndDelete(const CScript& b) + { + if (b.empty()) + return; + iterator pc = begin(); + opcodetype opcode; + do + { + while (end() - pc >= b.size() && memcmp(&pc[0], &b[0], b.size()) == 0) + erase(pc, pc + b.size()); + } + while (GetOp(pc, opcode)); + } + + + int GetSigOpCount() const + { + int n = 0; + const_iterator pc = begin(); + while (pc < end()) + { + opcodetype opcode; + if (!GetOp(pc, opcode)) + break; + if (opcode == OP_CHECKSIG || opcode == OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY) + n++; + else if (opcode == OP_CHECKMULTISIG || opcode == OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY) + n += 20; + } + return n; + } + + + bool IsPushOnly() const + { + if (size() > 200) + return false; + const_iterator pc = begin(); + while (pc < end()) + { + opcodetype opcode; + if (!GetOp(pc, opcode)) + return false; + if (opcode > OP_16) + return false; + } + return true; + } + + + uint160 GetBitcoinAddressHash160() const + { + opcodetype opcode; + std::vector<unsigned char> vch; + CScript::const_iterator pc = begin(); + if (!GetOp(pc, opcode, vch) || opcode != OP_DUP) return 0; + if (!GetOp(pc, opcode, vch) || opcode != OP_HASH160) return 0; + if (!GetOp(pc, opcode, vch) || vch.size() != sizeof(uint160)) return 0; + uint160 hash160 = uint160(vch); + if (!GetOp(pc, opcode, vch) || opcode != OP_EQUALVERIFY) return 0; + if (!GetOp(pc, opcode, vch) || opcode != OP_CHECKSIG) return 0; + if (pc != end()) return 0; + return hash160; + } + + std::string GetBitcoinAddress() const + { + uint160 hash160 = GetBitcoinAddressHash160(); + if (hash160 == 0) + return ""; + return Hash160ToAddress(hash160); + } + + void SetBitcoinAddress(const uint160& hash160) + { + this->clear(); + *this << OP_DUP << OP_HASH160 << hash160 << OP_EQUALVERIFY << OP_CHECKSIG; + } + + void SetBitcoinAddress(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchPubKey) + { + SetBitcoinAddress(Hash160(vchPubKey)); + } + + bool SetBitcoinAddress(const std::string& strAddress) + { + this->clear(); + uint160 hash160; + if (!AddressToHash160(strAddress, hash160)) + return false; + SetBitcoinAddress(hash160); + return true; + } + + + void PrintHex() const + { + printf("CScript(%s)\n", HexStr(begin(), end(), true).c_str()); + } + + std::string ToString() const + { + std::string str; + opcodetype opcode; + std::vector<unsigned char> vch; + const_iterator pc = begin(); + while (pc < end()) + { + if (!str.empty()) + str += " "; + if (!GetOp(pc, opcode, vch)) + { + str += "[error]"; + return str; + } + if (0 <= opcode && opcode <= OP_PUSHDATA4) + str += ValueString(vch); + else + str += GetOpName(opcode); + } + return str; + } + + void print() const + { + printf("%s\n", ToString().c_str()); + } +}; + + + + + + + + +uint256 SignatureHash(CScript scriptCode, const CTransaction& txTo, unsigned int nIn, int nHashType); +bool IsStandard(const CScript& scriptPubKey); +bool IsMine(const CScript& scriptPubKey); +bool ExtractPubKey(const CScript& scriptPubKey, bool fMineOnly, std::vector<unsigned char>& vchPubKeyRet); +bool ExtractHash160(const CScript& scriptPubKey, uint160& hash160Ret); +bool SignSignature(const CTransaction& txFrom, CTransaction& txTo, unsigned int nIn, int nHashType=SIGHASH_ALL, CScript scriptPrereq=CScript()); +bool VerifySignature(const CTransaction& txFrom, const CTransaction& txTo, unsigned int nIn, int nHashType=0); + +#endif |