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-rw-r--r--src/random.cpp118
1 files changed, 111 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/src/random.cpp b/src/random.cpp
index de7553c825..7e0e94439e 100644
--- a/src/random.cpp
+++ b/src/random.cpp
@@ -27,22 +27,29 @@
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_GETENTROPY
+#if defined(HAVE_GETENTROPY) || (defined(HAVE_GETENTROPY_RAND) && defined(MAC_OSX))
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
+#if defined(HAVE_GETENTROPY_RAND) && defined(MAC_OSX)
+#include <sys/random.h>
+#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYSCTL_ARND
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#endif
#include <mutex>
+#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
+#include <cpuid.h>
+#endif
+
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/rand.h>
-static void RandFailure()
+[[noreturn]] static void RandFailure()
{
LogPrintf("Failed to read randomness, aborting\n");
- abort();
+ std::abort();
}
static inline int64_t GetPerformanceCounter()
@@ -65,6 +72,61 @@ static inline int64_t GetPerformanceCounter()
#endif
}
+
+#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
+static std::atomic<bool> hwrand_initialized{false};
+static bool rdrand_supported = false;
+static constexpr uint32_t CPUID_F1_ECX_RDRAND = 0x40000000;
+static void RDRandInit()
+{
+ uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ if (__get_cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx) && (ecx & CPUID_F1_ECX_RDRAND)) {
+ LogPrintf("Using RdRand as an additional entropy source\n");
+ rdrand_supported = true;
+ }
+ hwrand_initialized.store(true);
+}
+#else
+static void RDRandInit() {}
+#endif
+
+static bool GetHWRand(unsigned char* ent32) {
+#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
+ assert(hwrand_initialized.load(std::memory_order_relaxed));
+ if (rdrand_supported) {
+ uint8_t ok;
+ // Not all assemblers support the rdrand instruction, write it in hex.
+#ifdef __i386__
+ for (int iter = 0; iter < 4; ++iter) {
+ uint32_t r1, r2;
+ __asm__ volatile (".byte 0x0f, 0xc7, 0xf0;" // rdrand %eax
+ ".byte 0x0f, 0xc7, 0xf2;" // rdrand %edx
+ "setc %2" :
+ "=a"(r1), "=d"(r2), "=q"(ok) :: "cc");
+ if (!ok) return false;
+ WriteLE32(ent32 + 8 * iter, r1);
+ WriteLE32(ent32 + 8 * iter + 4, r2);
+ }
+#else
+ uint64_t r1, r2, r3, r4;
+ __asm__ volatile (".byte 0x48, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0xf0, " // rdrand %rax
+ "0x48, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0xf3, " // rdrand %rbx
+ "0x48, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0xf1, " // rdrand %rcx
+ "0x48, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0xf2; " // rdrand %rdx
+ "setc %4" :
+ "=a"(r1), "=b"(r2), "=c"(r3), "=d"(r4), "=q"(ok) :: "cc");
+ if (!ok) return false;
+ WriteLE64(ent32, r1);
+ WriteLE64(ent32 + 8, r2);
+ WriteLE64(ent32 + 16, r3);
+ WriteLE64(ent32 + 24, r4);
+#endif
+ return true;
+ }
+#endif
+ return false;
+}
+
void RandAddSeed()
{
// Seed with CPU performance counter
@@ -93,7 +155,7 @@ static void RandAddSeedPerfmon()
const size_t nMaxSize = 10000000; // Bail out at more than 10MB of performance data
while (true) {
nSize = vData.size();
- ret = RegQueryValueExA(HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA, "Global", NULL, NULL, vData.data(), &nSize);
+ ret = RegQueryValueExA(HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA, "Global", nullptr, nullptr, vData.data(), &nSize);
if (ret != ERROR_MORE_DATA || vData.size() >= nMaxSize)
break;
vData.resize(std::max((vData.size() * 3) / 2, nMaxSize)); // Grow size of buffer exponentially
@@ -127,6 +189,7 @@ void GetDevURandom(unsigned char *ent32)
do {
ssize_t n = read(f, ent32 + have, NUM_OS_RANDOM_BYTES - have);
if (n <= 0 || n + have > NUM_OS_RANDOM_BYTES) {
+ close(f);
RandFailure();
}
have += n;
@@ -140,7 +203,7 @@ void GetOSRand(unsigned char *ent32)
{
#if defined(WIN32)
HCRYPTPROV hProvider;
- int ret = CryptAcquireContextW(&hProvider, NULL, NULL, PROV_RSA_FULL, CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT);
+ int ret = CryptAcquireContextW(&hProvider, nullptr, nullptr, PROV_RSA_FULL, CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT);
if (!ret) {
RandFailure();
}
@@ -167,14 +230,25 @@ void GetOSRand(unsigned char *ent32)
RandFailure();
}
}
-#elif defined(HAVE_GETENTROPY)
+#elif defined(HAVE_GETENTROPY) && defined(__OpenBSD__)
/* On OpenBSD this can return up to 256 bytes of entropy, will return an
* error if more are requested.
* The call cannot return less than the requested number of bytes.
+ getentropy is explicitly limited to openbsd here, as a similar (but not
+ the same) function may exist on other platforms via glibc.
*/
if (getentropy(ent32, NUM_OS_RANDOM_BYTES) != 0) {
RandFailure();
}
+#elif defined(HAVE_GETENTROPY_RAND) && defined(MAC_OSX)
+ // We need a fallback for OSX < 10.12
+ if (&getentropy != nullptr) {
+ if (getentropy(ent32, NUM_OS_RANDOM_BYTES) != 0) {
+ RandFailure();
+ }
+ } else {
+ GetDevURandom(ent32);
+ }
#elif defined(HAVE_SYSCTL_ARND)
/* FreeBSD and similar. It is possible for the call to return less
* bytes than requested, so need to read in a loop.
@@ -183,7 +257,7 @@ void GetOSRand(unsigned char *ent32)
int have = 0;
do {
size_t len = NUM_OS_RANDOM_BYTES - have;
- if (sysctl(name, ARRAYLEN(name), ent32 + have, &len, NULL, 0) != 0) {
+ if (sysctl(name, ARRAYLEN(name), ent32 + have, &len, nullptr, 0) != 0) {
RandFailure();
}
have += len;
@@ -255,6 +329,11 @@ void GetStrongRandBytes(unsigned char* out, int num)
GetOSRand(buf);
hasher.Write(buf, 32);
+ // Third source: HW RNG, if available.
+ if (GetHWRand(buf)) {
+ hasher.Write(buf, 32);
+ }
+
// Combine with and update state
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(cs_rng_state);
@@ -304,6 +383,26 @@ void FastRandomContext::RandomSeed()
requires_seed = false;
}
+uint256 FastRandomContext::rand256()
+{
+ if (bytebuf_size < 32) {
+ FillByteBuffer();
+ }
+ uint256 ret;
+ memcpy(ret.begin(), bytebuf + 64 - bytebuf_size, 32);
+ bytebuf_size -= 32;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+std::vector<unsigned char> FastRandomContext::randbytes(size_t len)
+{
+ std::vector<unsigned char> ret(len);
+ if (len > 0) {
+ rng.Output(&ret[0], len);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
FastRandomContext::FastRandomContext(const uint256& seed) : requires_seed(false), bytebuf_size(0), bitbuf_size(0)
{
rng.SetKey(seed.begin(), 32);
@@ -361,3 +460,8 @@ FastRandomContext::FastRandomContext(bool fDeterministic) : requires_seed(!fDete
uint256 seed;
rng.SetKey(seed.begin(), 32);
}
+
+void RandomInit()
+{
+ RDRandInit();
+}