diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/netbase.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/netbase.cpp | 301 |
1 files changed, 85 insertions, 216 deletions
diff --git a/src/netbase.cpp b/src/netbase.cpp index 0c5b3a220e..49e455aa84 100644 --- a/src/netbase.cpp +++ b/src/netbase.cpp @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include <netbase.h> +#include <compat.h> #include <sync.h> #include <tinyformat.h> #include <util/sock.h> @@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ #include <util/time.h> #include <atomic> +#include <chrono> #include <cstdint> #include <functional> #include <limits> @@ -29,10 +31,6 @@ #include <poll.h> #endif -#if !defined(MSG_NOSIGNAL) -#define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0 -#endif - // Settings static Mutex g_proxyinfo_mutex; static proxyType proxyInfo[NET_MAX] GUARDED_BY(g_proxyinfo_mutex); @@ -41,9 +39,53 @@ int nConnectTimeout = DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; bool fNameLookup = DEFAULT_NAME_LOOKUP; // Need ample time for negotiation for very slow proxies such as Tor (milliseconds) -static const int SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT = 20 * 1000; +int g_socks5_recv_timeout = 20 * 1000; static std::atomic<bool> interruptSocks5Recv(false); +std::vector<CNetAddr> WrappedGetAddrInfo(const std::string& name, bool allow_lookup) +{ + addrinfo ai_hint{}; + // We want a TCP port, which is a streaming socket type + ai_hint.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + ai_hint.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; + // We don't care which address family (IPv4 or IPv6) is returned + ai_hint.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; + // If we allow lookups of hostnames, use the AI_ADDRCONFIG flag to only + // return addresses whose family we have an address configured for. + // + // If we don't allow lookups, then use the AI_NUMERICHOST flag for + // getaddrinfo to only decode numerical network addresses and suppress + // hostname lookups. + ai_hint.ai_flags = allow_lookup ? AI_ADDRCONFIG : AI_NUMERICHOST; + + addrinfo* ai_res{nullptr}; + const int n_err{getaddrinfo(name.c_str(), nullptr, &ai_hint, &ai_res)}; + if (n_err != 0) { + return {}; + } + + // Traverse the linked list starting with ai_trav. + addrinfo* ai_trav{ai_res}; + std::vector<CNetAddr> resolved_addresses; + while (ai_trav != nullptr) { + if (ai_trav->ai_family == AF_INET) { + assert(ai_trav->ai_addrlen >= sizeof(sockaddr_in)); + resolved_addresses.emplace_back(reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in*>(ai_trav->ai_addr)->sin_addr); + } + if (ai_trav->ai_family == AF_INET6) { + assert(ai_trav->ai_addrlen >= sizeof(sockaddr_in6)); + const sockaddr_in6* s6{reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in6*>(ai_trav->ai_addr)}; + resolved_addresses.emplace_back(s6->sin6_addr, s6->sin6_scope_id); + } + ai_trav = ai_trav->ai_next; + } + freeaddrinfo(ai_res); + + return resolved_addresses; +} + +DNSLookupFn g_dns_lookup{WrappedGetAddrInfo}; + enum Network ParseNetwork(const std::string& net_in) { std::string net = ToLower(net_in); if (net == "ipv4") return NET_IPV4; @@ -53,6 +95,9 @@ enum Network ParseNetwork(const std::string& net_in) { LogPrintf("Warning: net name 'tor' is deprecated and will be removed in the future. You should use 'onion' instead.\n"); return NET_ONION; } + if (net == "i2p") { + return NET_I2P; + } return NET_UNROUTABLE; } @@ -77,7 +122,7 @@ std::vector<std::string> GetNetworkNames(bool append_unroutable) std::vector<std::string> names; for (int n = 0; n < NET_MAX; ++n) { const enum Network network{static_cast<Network>(n)}; - if (network == NET_UNROUTABLE || network == NET_I2P || network == NET_CJDNS || network == NET_INTERNAL) continue; + if (network == NET_UNROUTABLE || network == NET_CJDNS || network == NET_INTERNAL) continue; names.emplace_back(GetNetworkName(network)); } if (append_unroutable) { @@ -86,7 +131,7 @@ std::vector<std::string> GetNetworkNames(bool append_unroutable) return names; } -bool static LookupIntern(const std::string& name, std::vector<CNetAddr>& vIP, unsigned int nMaxSolutions, bool fAllowLookup) +static bool LookupIntern(const std::string& name, std::vector<CNetAddr>& vIP, unsigned int nMaxSolutions, bool fAllowLookup, DNSLookupFn dns_lookup_function) { vIP.clear(); @@ -108,73 +153,20 @@ bool static LookupIntern(const std::string& name, std::vector<CNetAddr>& vIP, un } } - struct addrinfo aiHint; - memset(&aiHint, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo)); - - // We want a TCP port, which is a streaming socket type - aiHint.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; - aiHint.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; - // We don't care which address family (IPv4 or IPv6) is returned - aiHint.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; - // If we allow lookups of hostnames, use the AI_ADDRCONFIG flag to only - // return addresses whose family we have an address configured for. - // - // If we don't allow lookups, then use the AI_NUMERICHOST flag for - // getaddrinfo to only decode numerical network addresses and suppress - // hostname lookups. - aiHint.ai_flags = fAllowLookup ? AI_ADDRCONFIG : AI_NUMERICHOST; - struct addrinfo *aiRes = nullptr; - int nErr = getaddrinfo(name.c_str(), nullptr, &aiHint, &aiRes); - if (nErr) - return false; - - // Traverse the linked list starting with aiTrav, add all non-internal - // IPv4,v6 addresses to vIP while respecting nMaxSolutions. - struct addrinfo *aiTrav = aiRes; - while (aiTrav != nullptr && (nMaxSolutions == 0 || vIP.size() < nMaxSolutions)) - { - CNetAddr resolved; - if (aiTrav->ai_family == AF_INET) - { - assert(aiTrav->ai_addrlen >= sizeof(sockaddr_in)); - resolved = CNetAddr(((struct sockaddr_in*)(aiTrav->ai_addr))->sin_addr); - } - - if (aiTrav->ai_family == AF_INET6) - { - assert(aiTrav->ai_addrlen >= sizeof(sockaddr_in6)); - struct sockaddr_in6* s6 = (struct sockaddr_in6*) aiTrav->ai_addr; - resolved = CNetAddr(s6->sin6_addr, s6->sin6_scope_id); + for (const CNetAddr& resolved : dns_lookup_function(name, fAllowLookup)) { + if (nMaxSolutions > 0 && vIP.size() >= nMaxSolutions) { + break; } /* Never allow resolving to an internal address. Consider any such result invalid */ if (!resolved.IsInternal()) { vIP.push_back(resolved); } - - aiTrav = aiTrav->ai_next; } - freeaddrinfo(aiRes); - return (vIP.size() > 0); } -/** - * Resolve a host string to its corresponding network addresses. - * - * @param name The string representing a host. Could be a name or a numerical - * IP address (IPv6 addresses in their bracketed form are - * allowed). - * @param[out] vIP The resulting network addresses to which the specified host - * string resolved. - * - * @returns Whether or not the specified host string successfully resolved to - * any resulting network addresses. - * - * @see Lookup(const char *, std::vector<CService>&, int, bool, unsigned int) - * for additional parameter descriptions. - */ -bool LookupHost(const std::string& name, std::vector<CNetAddr>& vIP, unsigned int nMaxSolutions, bool fAllowLookup) +bool LookupHost(const std::string& name, std::vector<CNetAddr>& vIP, unsigned int nMaxSolutions, bool fAllowLookup, DNSLookupFn dns_lookup_function) { if (!ValidAsCString(name)) { return false; @@ -186,59 +178,33 @@ bool LookupHost(const std::string& name, std::vector<CNetAddr>& vIP, unsigned in strHost = strHost.substr(1, strHost.size() - 2); } - return LookupIntern(strHost, vIP, nMaxSolutions, fAllowLookup); + return LookupIntern(strHost, vIP, nMaxSolutions, fAllowLookup, dns_lookup_function); } - /** - * Resolve a host string to its first corresponding network address. - * - * @see LookupHost(const std::string&, std::vector<CNetAddr>&, unsigned int, bool) for - * additional parameter descriptions. - */ -bool LookupHost(const std::string& name, CNetAddr& addr, bool fAllowLookup) +bool LookupHost(const std::string& name, CNetAddr& addr, bool fAllowLookup, DNSLookupFn dns_lookup_function) { if (!ValidAsCString(name)) { return false; } std::vector<CNetAddr> vIP; - LookupHost(name, vIP, 1, fAllowLookup); + LookupHost(name, vIP, 1, fAllowLookup, dns_lookup_function); if(vIP.empty()) return false; addr = vIP.front(); return true; } -/** - * Resolve a service string to its corresponding service. - * - * @param name The string representing a service. Could be a name or a - * numerical IP address (IPv6 addresses should be in their - * disambiguated bracketed form), optionally followed by a port - * number. (e.g. example.com:8333 or - * [2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370:7348]:420) - * @param[out] vAddr The resulting services to which the specified service string - * resolved. - * @param portDefault The default port for resulting services if not specified - * by the service string. - * @param fAllowLookup Whether or not hostname lookups are permitted. If yes, - * external queries may be performed. - * @param nMaxSolutions The maximum number of results we want, specifying 0 - * means "as many solutions as we get." - * - * @returns Whether or not the service string successfully resolved to any - * resulting services. - */ -bool Lookup(const std::string& name, std::vector<CService>& vAddr, int portDefault, bool fAllowLookup, unsigned int nMaxSolutions) +bool Lookup(const std::string& name, std::vector<CService>& vAddr, uint16_t portDefault, bool fAllowLookup, unsigned int nMaxSolutions, DNSLookupFn dns_lookup_function) { if (name.empty() || !ValidAsCString(name)) { return false; } - int port = portDefault; + uint16_t port{portDefault}; std::string hostname; SplitHostPort(name, port, hostname); std::vector<CNetAddr> vIP; - bool fRet = LookupIntern(hostname, vIP, nMaxSolutions, fAllowLookup); + bool fRet = LookupIntern(hostname, vIP, nMaxSolutions, fAllowLookup, dns_lookup_function); if (!fRet) return false; vAddr.resize(vIP.size()); @@ -247,36 +213,20 @@ bool Lookup(const std::string& name, std::vector<CService>& vAddr, int portDefau return true; } -/** - * Resolve a service string to its first corresponding service. - * - * @see Lookup(const char *, std::vector<CService>&, int, bool, unsigned int) - * for additional parameter descriptions. - */ -bool Lookup(const std::string& name, CService& addr, int portDefault, bool fAllowLookup) +bool Lookup(const std::string& name, CService& addr, uint16_t portDefault, bool fAllowLookup, DNSLookupFn dns_lookup_function) { if (!ValidAsCString(name)) { return false; } std::vector<CService> vService; - bool fRet = Lookup(name, vService, portDefault, fAllowLookup, 1); + bool fRet = Lookup(name, vService, portDefault, fAllowLookup, 1, dns_lookup_function); if (!fRet) return false; addr = vService[0]; return true; } -/** - * Resolve a service string with a numeric IP to its first corresponding - * service. - * - * @returns The resulting CService if the resolution was successful, [::]:0 - * otherwise. - * - * @see Lookup(const char *, CService&, int, bool) for additional parameter - * descriptions. - */ -CService LookupNumeric(const std::string& name, int portDefault) +CService LookupNumeric(const std::string& name, uint16_t portDefault, DNSLookupFn dns_lookup_function) { if (!ValidAsCString(name)) { return {}; @@ -284,7 +234,7 @@ CService LookupNumeric(const std::string& name, int portDefault) CService addr; // "1.2:345" will fail to resolve the ip, but will still set the port. // If the ip fails to resolve, re-init the result. - if(!Lookup(name, addr, portDefault, false)) + if(!Lookup(name, addr, portDefault, false, dns_lookup_function)) addr = CService(); return addr; } @@ -360,9 +310,6 @@ static IntrRecvError InterruptibleRecv(uint8_t* data, size_t len, int timeout, c { int64_t curTime = GetTimeMillis(); int64_t endTime = curTime + timeout; - // Maximum time to wait for I/O readiness. It will take up until this time - // (in millis) to break off in case of an interruption. - const int64_t maxWait = 1000; while (len > 0 && curTime < endTime) { ssize_t ret = sock.Recv(data, len, 0); // Optimistically try the recv first if (ret > 0) { @@ -373,10 +320,11 @@ static IntrRecvError InterruptibleRecv(uint8_t* data, size_t len, int timeout, c } else { // Other error or blocking int nErr = WSAGetLastError(); if (nErr == WSAEINPROGRESS || nErr == WSAEWOULDBLOCK || nErr == WSAEINVAL) { - // Only wait at most maxWait milliseconds at a time, unless + // Only wait at most MAX_WAIT_FOR_IO at a time, unless // we're approaching the end of the specified total timeout - int timeout_ms = std::min(endTime - curTime, maxWait); - if (!sock.Wait(std::chrono::milliseconds{timeout_ms}, Sock::RECV)) { + const auto remaining = std::chrono::milliseconds{endTime - curTime}; + const auto timeout = std::min(remaining, std::chrono::milliseconds{MAX_WAIT_FOR_IO}); + if (!sock.Wait(timeout, Sock::RECV)) { return IntrRecvError::NetworkError; } } else { @@ -390,13 +338,6 @@ static IntrRecvError InterruptibleRecv(uint8_t* data, size_t len, int timeout, c return len == 0 ? IntrRecvError::OK : IntrRecvError::Timeout; } -/** Credentials for proxy authentication */ -struct ProxyCredentials -{ - std::string username; - std::string password; -}; - /** Convert SOCKS5 reply to an error message */ static std::string Socks5ErrorString(uint8_t err) { @@ -422,25 +363,7 @@ static std::string Socks5ErrorString(uint8_t err) } } -/** - * Connect to a specified destination service through an already connected - * SOCKS5 proxy. - * - * @param strDest The destination fully-qualified domain name. - * @param port The destination port. - * @param auth The credentials with which to authenticate with the specified - * SOCKS5 proxy. - * @param sock The SOCKS5 proxy socket. - * - * @returns Whether or not the operation succeeded. - * - * @note The specified SOCKS5 proxy socket must already be connected to the - * SOCKS5 proxy. - * - * @see <a href="https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1928.txt">RFC1928: SOCKS Protocol - * Version 5</a> - */ -static bool Socks5(const std::string& strDest, int port, const ProxyCredentials* auth, const Sock& sock) +bool Socks5(const std::string& strDest, uint16_t port, const ProxyCredentials* auth, const Sock& sock) { IntrRecvError recvr; LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "SOCKS5 connecting %s\n", strDest); @@ -463,7 +386,7 @@ static bool Socks5(const std::string& strDest, int port, const ProxyCredentials* return error("Error sending to proxy"); } uint8_t pchRet1[2]; - if ((recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet1, 2, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, sock)) != IntrRecvError::OK) { + if ((recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet1, 2, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock)) != IntrRecvError::OK) { LogPrintf("Socks5() connect to %s:%d failed: InterruptibleRecv() timeout or other failure\n", strDest, port); return false; } @@ -486,7 +409,7 @@ static bool Socks5(const std::string& strDest, int port, const ProxyCredentials* } LogPrint(BCLog::PROXY, "SOCKS5 sending proxy authentication %s:%s\n", auth->username, auth->password); uint8_t pchRetA[2]; - if ((recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRetA, 2, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, sock)) != IntrRecvError::OK) { + if ((recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRetA, 2, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock)) != IntrRecvError::OK) { return error("Error reading proxy authentication response"); } if (pchRetA[0] != 0x01 || pchRetA[1] != 0x00) { @@ -511,7 +434,7 @@ static bool Socks5(const std::string& strDest, int port, const ProxyCredentials* return error("Error sending to proxy"); } uint8_t pchRet2[4]; - if ((recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet2, 4, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, sock)) != IntrRecvError::OK) { + if ((recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet2, 4, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock)) != IntrRecvError::OK) { if (recvr == IntrRecvError::Timeout) { /* If a timeout happens here, this effectively means we timed out while connecting * to the remote node. This is very common for Tor, so do not print an @@ -535,16 +458,16 @@ static bool Socks5(const std::string& strDest, int port, const ProxyCredentials* uint8_t pchRet3[256]; switch (pchRet2[3]) { - case SOCKS5Atyp::IPV4: recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 4, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, sock); break; - case SOCKS5Atyp::IPV6: recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 16, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, sock); break; + case SOCKS5Atyp::IPV4: recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 4, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock); break; + case SOCKS5Atyp::IPV6: recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 16, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock); break; case SOCKS5Atyp::DOMAINNAME: { - recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 1, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, sock); + recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 1, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock); if (recvr != IntrRecvError::OK) { return error("Error reading from proxy"); } int nRecv = pchRet3[0]; - recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, nRecv, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, sock); + recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, nRecv, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock); break; } default: return error("Error: malformed proxy response"); @@ -552,7 +475,7 @@ static bool Socks5(const std::string& strDest, int port, const ProxyCredentials* if (recvr != IntrRecvError::OK) { return error("Error reading from proxy"); } - if ((recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 2, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, sock)) != IntrRecvError::OK) { + if ((recvr = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 2, g_socks5_recv_timeout, sock)) != IntrRecvError::OK) { return error("Error reading from proxy"); } LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "SOCKS5 connected %s\n", strDest); @@ -614,18 +537,6 @@ static void LogConnectFailure(bool manual_connection, const char* fmt, const Arg } } -/** - * Try to connect to the specified service on the specified socket. - * - * @param addrConnect The service to which to connect. - * @param hSocket The socket on which to connect. - * @param nTimeout Wait this many milliseconds for the connection to be - * established. - * @param manual_connection Whether or not the connection was manually requested - * (e.g. through the addnode RPC) - * - * @returns Whether or not a connection was successfully made. - */ bool ConnectSocketDirectly(const CService &addrConnect, const SOCKET& hSocket, int nTimeout, bool manual_connection) { // Create a sockaddr from the specified service. @@ -724,22 +635,6 @@ bool GetProxy(enum Network net, proxyType &proxyInfoOut) { return true; } -/** - * Set the name proxy to use for all connections to nodes specified by a - * hostname. After setting this proxy, connecting to a node specified by a - * hostname won't result in a local lookup of said hostname, rather, connect to - * the node by asking the name proxy for a proxy connection to the hostname, - * effectively delegating the hostname lookup to the specified proxy. - * - * This delegation increases privacy for those who set the name proxy as they no - * longer leak their external hostname queries to their DNS servers. - * - * @returns Whether or not the operation succeeded. - * - * @note SOCKS5's support for UDP-over-SOCKS5 has been considered, but no SOCK5 - * server in common use (most notably Tor) actually implements UDP - * support, and a DNS resolver is beyond the scope of this project. - */ bool SetNameProxy(const proxyType &addrProxy) { if (!addrProxy.IsValid()) return false; @@ -770,22 +665,7 @@ bool IsProxy(const CNetAddr &addr) { return false; } -/** - * Connect to a specified destination service through a SOCKS5 proxy by first - * connecting to the SOCKS5 proxy. - * - * @param proxy The SOCKS5 proxy. - * @param strDest The destination service to which to connect. - * @param port The destination port. - * @param sock The socket on which to connect to the SOCKS5 proxy. - * @param nTimeout Wait this many milliseconds for the connection to the SOCKS5 - * proxy to be established. - * @param[out] outProxyConnectionFailed Whether or not the connection to the - * SOCKS5 proxy failed. - * - * @returns Whether or not the operation succeeded. - */ -bool ConnectThroughProxy(const proxyType& proxy, const std::string& strDest, int port, const Sock& sock, int nTimeout, bool& outProxyConnectionFailed) +bool ConnectThroughProxy(const proxyType& proxy, const std::string& strDest, uint16_t port, const Sock& sock, int nTimeout, bool& outProxyConnectionFailed) { // first connect to proxy server if (!ConnectSocketDirectly(proxy.proxy, sock.Get(), nTimeout, true)) { @@ -797,29 +677,18 @@ bool ConnectThroughProxy(const proxyType& proxy, const std::string& strDest, int ProxyCredentials random_auth; static std::atomic_int counter(0); random_auth.username = random_auth.password = strprintf("%i", counter++); - if (!Socks5(strDest, (uint16_t)port, &random_auth, sock)) { + if (!Socks5(strDest, port, &random_auth, sock)) { return false; } } else { - if (!Socks5(strDest, (uint16_t)port, 0, sock)) { + if (!Socks5(strDest, port, 0, sock)) { return false; } } return true; } -/** - * Parse and resolve a specified subnet string into the appropriate internal - * representation. - * - * @param strSubnet A string representation of a subnet of the form `network - * address [ "/", ( CIDR-style suffix | netmask ) ]`(e.g. - * `2001:db8::/32`, `192.0.2.0/255.255.255.0`, or `8.8.8.8`). - * @param ret The resulting internal representation of a subnet. - * - * @returns Whether the operation succeeded or not. - */ -bool LookupSubNet(const std::string& strSubnet, CSubNet& ret) +bool LookupSubNet(const std::string& strSubnet, CSubNet& ret, DNSLookupFn dns_lookup_function) { if (!ValidAsCString(strSubnet)) { return false; @@ -830,7 +699,7 @@ bool LookupSubNet(const std::string& strSubnet, CSubNet& ret) std::string strAddress = strSubnet.substr(0, slash); // TODO: Use LookupHost(const std::string&, CNetAddr&, bool) instead to just get // one CNetAddr. - if (LookupHost(strAddress, vIP, 1, false)) + if (LookupHost(strAddress, vIP, 1, false, dns_lookup_function)) { CNetAddr network = vIP[0]; if (slash != strSubnet.npos) @@ -845,7 +714,7 @@ bool LookupSubNet(const std::string& strSubnet, CSubNet& ret) else // If not a valid number, try full netmask syntax { // Never allow lookup for netmask - if (LookupHost(strNetmask, vIP, 1, false)) { + if (LookupHost(strNetmask, vIP, 1, false, dns_lookup_function)) { ret = CSubNet(network, vIP[0]); return ret.IsValid(); } |