diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/netaddress.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/netaddress.h | 861 |
1 files changed, 430 insertions, 431 deletions
diff --git a/src/netaddress.h b/src/netaddress.h index 0d04ab88fb..cfb2edcd34 100644 --- a/src/netaddress.h +++ b/src/netaddress.h @@ -11,7 +11,9 @@ #include <attributes.h> #include <compat.h> +#include <crypto/siphash.h> #include <prevector.h> +#include <random.h> #include <serialize.h> #include <tinyformat.h> #include <util/strencodings.h> @@ -40,8 +42,7 @@ static constexpr int ADDRV2_FORMAT = 0x20000000; * over all enum values and also `GetExtNetwork()` "extends" this enum by * introducing standalone constants starting from `NET_MAX`. */ -enum Network -{ +enum Network { /// Addresses from these networks are not publicly routable on the global Internet. NET_UNROUTABLE = 0, @@ -71,16 +72,14 @@ enum Network /// Prefix of an IPv6 address when it contains an embedded IPv4 address. /// Used when (un)serializing addresses in ADDRv1 format (pre-BIP155). static const std::array<uint8_t, 12> IPV4_IN_IPV6_PREFIX{ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF -}; + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF}; /// Prefix of an IPv6 address when it contains an embedded TORv2 address. /// Used when (un)serializing addresses in ADDRv1 format (pre-BIP155). /// Such dummy IPv6 addresses are guaranteed to not be publicly routable as they /// fall under RFC4193's fc00::/7 subnet allocated to unique-local addresses. static const std::array<uint8_t, 6> TORV2_IN_IPV6_PREFIX{ - 0xFD, 0x87, 0xD8, 0x7E, 0xEB, 0x43 -}; + 0xFD, 0x87, 0xD8, 0x7E, 0xEB, 0x43}; /// Prefix of an IPv6 address when it contains an embedded "internal" address. /// Used when (un)serializing addresses in ADDRv1 format (pre-BIP155). @@ -110,462 +109,462 @@ static constexpr size_t ADDR_CJDNS_SIZE = 16; /// Size of "internal" (NET_INTERNAL) address (in bytes). static constexpr size_t ADDR_INTERNAL_SIZE = 10; +/// SAM 3.1 and earlier do not support specifying ports and force the port to 0. +static constexpr uint16_t I2P_SAM31_PORT{0}; + /** * Network address. */ class CNetAddr { - protected: - /** - * Raw representation of the network address. - * In network byte order (big endian) for IPv4 and IPv6. - */ - prevector<ADDR_IPV6_SIZE, uint8_t> m_addr{ADDR_IPV6_SIZE, 0x0}; - - /** - * Network to which this address belongs. - */ - Network m_net{NET_IPV6}; - - /** - * Scope id if scoped/link-local IPV6 address. - * See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4007 - */ - uint32_t m_scope_id{0}; - - public: - CNetAddr(); - explicit CNetAddr(const struct in_addr& ipv4Addr); - void SetIP(const CNetAddr& ip); - - /** - * Set from a legacy IPv6 address. - * Legacy IPv6 address may be a normal IPv6 address, or another address - * (e.g. IPv4) disguised as IPv6. This encoding is used in the legacy - * `addr` encoding. - */ - void SetLegacyIPv6(Span<const uint8_t> ipv6); - - bool SetInternal(const std::string& name); - - /** - * Parse a Tor or I2P address and set this object to it. - * @param[in] addr Address to parse, for example - * pg6mmjiyjmcrsslvykfwnntlaru7p5svn6y2ymmju6nubxndf4pscryd.onion or - * ukeu3k5oycgaauneqgtnvselmt4yemvoilkln7jpvamvfx7dnkdq.b32.i2p. - * @returns Whether the operation was successful. - * @see CNetAddr::IsTor(), CNetAddr::IsI2P() - */ - bool SetSpecial(const std::string& addr); - - bool IsBindAny() const; // INADDR_ANY equivalent - bool IsIPv4() const; // IPv4 mapped address (::FFFF:0:0/96, 0.0.0.0/0) - bool IsIPv6() const; // IPv6 address (not mapped IPv4, not Tor) - bool IsRFC1918() const; // IPv4 private networks (10.0.0.0/8, 192.168.0.0/16, 172.16.0.0/12) - bool IsRFC2544() const; // IPv4 inter-network communications (198.18.0.0/15) - bool IsRFC6598() const; // IPv4 ISP-level NAT (100.64.0.0/10) - bool IsRFC5737() const; // IPv4 documentation addresses (192.0.2.0/24, 198.51.100.0/24, 203.0.113.0/24) - bool IsRFC3849() const; // IPv6 documentation address (2001:0DB8::/32) - bool IsRFC3927() const; // IPv4 autoconfig (169.254.0.0/16) - bool IsRFC3964() const; // IPv6 6to4 tunnelling (2002::/16) - bool IsRFC4193() const; // IPv6 unique local (FC00::/7) - bool IsRFC4380() const; // IPv6 Teredo tunnelling (2001::/32) - bool IsRFC4843() const; // IPv6 ORCHID (deprecated) (2001:10::/28) - bool IsRFC7343() const; // IPv6 ORCHIDv2 (2001:20::/28) - bool IsRFC4862() const; // IPv6 autoconfig (FE80::/64) - bool IsRFC6052() const; // IPv6 well-known prefix for IPv4-embedded address (64:FF9B::/96) - bool IsRFC6145() const; // IPv6 IPv4-translated address (::FFFF:0:0:0/96) (actually defined in RFC2765) - bool IsHeNet() const; // IPv6 Hurricane Electric - https://he.net (2001:0470::/36) - bool IsTor() const; - bool IsI2P() const; - bool IsCJDNS() const; - bool IsLocal() const; - bool IsRoutable() const; - bool IsInternal() const; - bool IsValid() const; - - /** - * Check if the current object can be serialized in pre-ADDRv2/BIP155 format. - */ - bool IsAddrV1Compatible() const; - - enum Network GetNetwork() const; - std::string ToString() const; - std::string ToStringIP() const; - uint64_t GetHash() const; - bool GetInAddr(struct in_addr* pipv4Addr) const; - Network GetNetClass() const; - - //! For IPv4, mapped IPv4, SIIT translated IPv4, Teredo, 6to4 tunneled addresses, return the relevant IPv4 address as a uint32. - uint32_t GetLinkedIPv4() const; - //! Whether this address has a linked IPv4 address (see GetLinkedIPv4()). - bool HasLinkedIPv4() const; - - // The AS on the BGP path to the node we use to diversify - // peers in AddrMan bucketing based on the AS infrastructure. - // The ip->AS mapping depends on how asmap is constructed. - uint32_t GetMappedAS(const std::vector<bool> &asmap) const; - - std::vector<unsigned char> GetGroup(const std::vector<bool> &asmap) const; - std::vector<unsigned char> GetAddrBytes() const; - int GetReachabilityFrom(const CNetAddr *paddrPartner = nullptr) const; - - explicit CNetAddr(const struct in6_addr& pipv6Addr, const uint32_t scope = 0); - bool GetIn6Addr(struct in6_addr* pipv6Addr) const; - - friend bool operator==(const CNetAddr& a, const CNetAddr& b); - friend bool operator!=(const CNetAddr& a, const CNetAddr& b) { return !(a == b); } - friend bool operator<(const CNetAddr& a, const CNetAddr& b); - - /** - * Whether this address should be relayed to other peers even if we can't reach it ourselves. - */ - bool IsRelayable() const - { - return IsIPv4() || IsIPv6() || IsTor(); +protected: + /** + * Raw representation of the network address. + * In network byte order (big endian) for IPv4 and IPv6. + */ + prevector<ADDR_IPV6_SIZE, uint8_t> m_addr{ADDR_IPV6_SIZE, 0x0}; + + /** + * Network to which this address belongs. + */ + Network m_net{NET_IPV6}; + + /** + * Scope id if scoped/link-local IPV6 address. + * See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4007 + */ + uint32_t m_scope_id{0}; + +public: + CNetAddr(); + explicit CNetAddr(const struct in_addr& ipv4Addr); + void SetIP(const CNetAddr& ip); + + /** + * Set from a legacy IPv6 address. + * Legacy IPv6 address may be a normal IPv6 address, or another address + * (e.g. IPv4) disguised as IPv6. This encoding is used in the legacy + * `addr` encoding. + */ + void SetLegacyIPv6(Span<const uint8_t> ipv6); + + bool SetInternal(const std::string& name); + + /** + * Parse a Tor or I2P address and set this object to it. + * @param[in] addr Address to parse, for example + * pg6mmjiyjmcrsslvykfwnntlaru7p5svn6y2ymmju6nubxndf4pscryd.onion or + * ukeu3k5oycgaauneqgtnvselmt4yemvoilkln7jpvamvfx7dnkdq.b32.i2p. + * @returns Whether the operation was successful. + * @see CNetAddr::IsTor(), CNetAddr::IsI2P() + */ + bool SetSpecial(const std::string& addr); + + bool IsBindAny() const; // INADDR_ANY equivalent + bool IsIPv4() const; // IPv4 mapped address (::FFFF:0:0/96, 0.0.0.0/0) + bool IsIPv6() const; // IPv6 address (not mapped IPv4, not Tor) + bool IsRFC1918() const; // IPv4 private networks (10.0.0.0/8, 192.168.0.0/16, 172.16.0.0/12) + bool IsRFC2544() const; // IPv4 inter-network communications (198.18.0.0/15) + bool IsRFC6598() const; // IPv4 ISP-level NAT (100.64.0.0/10) + bool IsRFC5737() const; // IPv4 documentation addresses (192.0.2.0/24, 198.51.100.0/24, 203.0.113.0/24) + bool IsRFC3849() const; // IPv6 documentation address (2001:0DB8::/32) + bool IsRFC3927() const; // IPv4 autoconfig (169.254.0.0/16) + bool IsRFC3964() const; // IPv6 6to4 tunnelling (2002::/16) + bool IsRFC4193() const; // IPv6 unique local (FC00::/7) + bool IsRFC4380() const; // IPv6 Teredo tunnelling (2001::/32) + bool IsRFC4843() const; // IPv6 ORCHID (deprecated) (2001:10::/28) + bool IsRFC7343() const; // IPv6 ORCHIDv2 (2001:20::/28) + bool IsRFC4862() const; // IPv6 autoconfig (FE80::/64) + bool IsRFC6052() const; // IPv6 well-known prefix for IPv4-embedded address (64:FF9B::/96) + bool IsRFC6145() const; // IPv6 IPv4-translated address (::FFFF:0:0:0/96) (actually defined in RFC2765) + bool IsHeNet() const; // IPv6 Hurricane Electric - https://he.net (2001:0470::/36) + bool IsTor() const; + bool IsI2P() const; + bool IsCJDNS() const; + bool IsLocal() const; + bool IsRoutable() const; + bool IsInternal() const; + bool IsValid() const; + + /** + * Check if the current object can be serialized in pre-ADDRv2/BIP155 format. + */ + bool IsAddrV1Compatible() const; + + enum Network GetNetwork() const; + std::string ToString() const; + std::string ToStringIP() const; + uint64_t GetHash() const; + bool GetInAddr(struct in_addr* pipv4Addr) const; + Network GetNetClass() const; + + //! For IPv4, mapped IPv4, SIIT translated IPv4, Teredo, 6to4 tunneled addresses, return the relevant IPv4 address as a uint32. + uint32_t GetLinkedIPv4() const; + //! Whether this address has a linked IPv4 address (see GetLinkedIPv4()). + bool HasLinkedIPv4() const; + + // The AS on the BGP path to the node we use to diversify + // peers in AddrMan bucketing based on the AS infrastructure. + // The ip->AS mapping depends on how asmap is constructed. + uint32_t GetMappedAS(const std::vector<bool>& asmap) const; + + std::vector<unsigned char> GetGroup(const std::vector<bool>& asmap) const; + std::vector<unsigned char> GetAddrBytes() const; + int GetReachabilityFrom(const CNetAddr* paddrPartner = nullptr) const; + + explicit CNetAddr(const struct in6_addr& pipv6Addr, const uint32_t scope = 0); + bool GetIn6Addr(struct in6_addr* pipv6Addr) const; + + friend bool operator==(const CNetAddr& a, const CNetAddr& b); + friend bool operator!=(const CNetAddr& a, const CNetAddr& b) { return !(a == b); } + friend bool operator<(const CNetAddr& a, const CNetAddr& b); + + /** + * Whether this address should be relayed to other peers even if we can't reach it ourselves. + */ + bool IsRelayable() const + { + return IsIPv4() || IsIPv6() || IsTor() || IsI2P(); + } + + /** + * Serialize to a stream. + */ + template <typename Stream> + void Serialize(Stream& s) const + { + if (s.GetVersion() & ADDRV2_FORMAT) { + SerializeV2Stream(s); + } else { + SerializeV1Stream(s); } - - /** - * Serialize to a stream. - */ - template <typename Stream> - void Serialize(Stream& s) const - { - if (s.GetVersion() & ADDRV2_FORMAT) { - SerializeV2Stream(s); - } else { - SerializeV1Stream(s); - } + } + + /** + * Unserialize from a stream. + */ + template <typename Stream> + void Unserialize(Stream& s) + { + if (s.GetVersion() & ADDRV2_FORMAT) { + UnserializeV2Stream(s); + } else { + UnserializeV1Stream(s); } - - /** - * Unserialize from a stream. - */ - template <typename Stream> - void Unserialize(Stream& s) - { - if (s.GetVersion() & ADDRV2_FORMAT) { - UnserializeV2Stream(s); - } else { - UnserializeV1Stream(s); - } + } + + friend class CNetAddrHash; + friend class CSubNet; + +private: + /** + * Parse a Tor address and set this object to it. + * @param[in] addr Address to parse, must be a valid C string, for example + * pg6mmjiyjmcrsslvykfwnntlaru7p5svn6y2ymmju6nubxndf4pscryd.onion. + * @returns Whether the operation was successful. + * @see CNetAddr::IsTor() + */ + bool SetTor(const std::string& addr); + + /** + * Parse an I2P address and set this object to it. + * @param[in] addr Address to parse, must be a valid C string, for example + * ukeu3k5oycgaauneqgtnvselmt4yemvoilkln7jpvamvfx7dnkdq.b32.i2p. + * @returns Whether the operation was successful. + * @see CNetAddr::IsI2P() + */ + bool SetI2P(const std::string& addr); + + /** + * BIP155 network ids recognized by this software. + */ + enum BIP155Network : uint8_t { + IPV4 = 1, + IPV6 = 2, + TORV2 = 3, + TORV3 = 4, + I2P = 5, + CJDNS = 6, + }; + + /** + * Size of CNetAddr when serialized as ADDRv1 (pre-BIP155) (in bytes). + */ + static constexpr size_t V1_SERIALIZATION_SIZE = ADDR_IPV6_SIZE; + + /** + * Maximum size of an address as defined in BIP155 (in bytes). + * This is only the size of the address, not the entire CNetAddr object + * when serialized. + */ + static constexpr size_t MAX_ADDRV2_SIZE = 512; + + /** + * Get the BIP155 network id of this address. + * Must not be called for IsInternal() objects. + * @returns BIP155 network id, except TORV2 which is no longer supported. + */ + BIP155Network GetBIP155Network() const; + + /** + * Set `m_net` from the provided BIP155 network id and size after validation. + * @retval true the network was recognized, is valid and `m_net` was set + * @retval false not recognised (from future?) and should be silently ignored + * @throws std::ios_base::failure if the network is one of the BIP155 founding + * networks (id 1..6) with wrong address size. + */ + bool SetNetFromBIP155Network(uint8_t possible_bip155_net, size_t address_size); + + /** + * Serialize in pre-ADDRv2/BIP155 format to an array. + */ + void SerializeV1Array(uint8_t (&arr)[V1_SERIALIZATION_SIZE]) const + { + size_t prefix_size; + + switch (m_net) { + case NET_IPV6: + assert(m_addr.size() == sizeof(arr)); + memcpy(arr, m_addr.data(), m_addr.size()); + return; + case NET_IPV4: + prefix_size = sizeof(IPV4_IN_IPV6_PREFIX); + assert(prefix_size + m_addr.size() == sizeof(arr)); + memcpy(arr, IPV4_IN_IPV6_PREFIX.data(), prefix_size); + memcpy(arr + prefix_size, m_addr.data(), m_addr.size()); + return; + case NET_INTERNAL: + prefix_size = sizeof(INTERNAL_IN_IPV6_PREFIX); + assert(prefix_size + m_addr.size() == sizeof(arr)); + memcpy(arr, INTERNAL_IN_IPV6_PREFIX.data(), prefix_size); + memcpy(arr + prefix_size, m_addr.data(), m_addr.size()); + return; + case NET_ONION: + case NET_I2P: + case NET_CJDNS: + break; + case NET_UNROUTABLE: + case NET_MAX: + assert(false); + } // no default case, so the compiler can warn about missing cases + + // Serialize ONION, I2P and CJDNS as all-zeros. + memset(arr, 0x0, V1_SERIALIZATION_SIZE); + } + + /** + * Serialize in pre-ADDRv2/BIP155 format to a stream. + */ + template <typename Stream> + void SerializeV1Stream(Stream& s) const + { + uint8_t serialized[V1_SERIALIZATION_SIZE]; + + SerializeV1Array(serialized); + + s << serialized; + } + + /** + * Serialize as ADDRv2 / BIP155. + */ + template <typename Stream> + void SerializeV2Stream(Stream& s) const + { + if (IsInternal()) { + // Serialize NET_INTERNAL as embedded in IPv6. We need to + // serialize such addresses from addrman. + s << static_cast<uint8_t>(BIP155Network::IPV6); + s << COMPACTSIZE(ADDR_IPV6_SIZE); + SerializeV1Stream(s); + return; } - friend class CSubNet; - - private: - /** - * Parse a Tor address and set this object to it. - * @param[in] addr Address to parse, must be a valid C string, for example - * pg6mmjiyjmcrsslvykfwnntlaru7p5svn6y2ymmju6nubxndf4pscryd.onion. - * @returns Whether the operation was successful. - * @see CNetAddr::IsTor() - */ - bool SetTor(const std::string& addr); - - /** - * Parse an I2P address and set this object to it. - * @param[in] addr Address to parse, must be a valid C string, for example - * ukeu3k5oycgaauneqgtnvselmt4yemvoilkln7jpvamvfx7dnkdq.b32.i2p. - * @returns Whether the operation was successful. - * @see CNetAddr::IsI2P() - */ - bool SetI2P(const std::string& addr); - - /** - * BIP155 network ids recognized by this software. - */ - enum BIP155Network : uint8_t { - IPV4 = 1, - IPV6 = 2, - TORV2 = 3, - TORV3 = 4, - I2P = 5, - CJDNS = 6, - }; - - /** - * Size of CNetAddr when serialized as ADDRv1 (pre-BIP155) (in bytes). - */ - static constexpr size_t V1_SERIALIZATION_SIZE = ADDR_IPV6_SIZE; - - /** - * Maximum size of an address as defined in BIP155 (in bytes). - * This is only the size of the address, not the entire CNetAddr object - * when serialized. - */ - static constexpr size_t MAX_ADDRV2_SIZE = 512; - - /** - * Get the BIP155 network id of this address. - * Must not be called for IsInternal() objects. - * @returns BIP155 network id, except TORV2 which is no longer supported. - */ - BIP155Network GetBIP155Network() const; - - /** - * Set `m_net` from the provided BIP155 network id and size after validation. - * @retval true the network was recognized, is valid and `m_net` was set - * @retval false not recognised (from future?) and should be silently ignored - * @throws std::ios_base::failure if the network is one of the BIP155 founding - * networks (id 1..6) with wrong address size. - */ - bool SetNetFromBIP155Network(uint8_t possible_bip155_net, size_t address_size); - - /** - * Serialize in pre-ADDRv2/BIP155 format to an array. - */ - void SerializeV1Array(uint8_t (&arr)[V1_SERIALIZATION_SIZE]) const - { - size_t prefix_size; - - switch (m_net) { - case NET_IPV6: - assert(m_addr.size() == sizeof(arr)); - memcpy(arr, m_addr.data(), m_addr.size()); - return; - case NET_IPV4: - prefix_size = sizeof(IPV4_IN_IPV6_PREFIX); - assert(prefix_size + m_addr.size() == sizeof(arr)); - memcpy(arr, IPV4_IN_IPV6_PREFIX.data(), prefix_size); - memcpy(arr + prefix_size, m_addr.data(), m_addr.size()); - return; - case NET_INTERNAL: - prefix_size = sizeof(INTERNAL_IN_IPV6_PREFIX); - assert(prefix_size + m_addr.size() == sizeof(arr)); - memcpy(arr, INTERNAL_IN_IPV6_PREFIX.data(), prefix_size); - memcpy(arr + prefix_size, m_addr.data(), m_addr.size()); - return; - case NET_ONION: - case NET_I2P: - case NET_CJDNS: - break; - case NET_UNROUTABLE: - case NET_MAX: - assert(false); - } // no default case, so the compiler can warn about missing cases - - // Serialize ONION, I2P and CJDNS as all-zeros. - memset(arr, 0x0, V1_SERIALIZATION_SIZE); + s << static_cast<uint8_t>(GetBIP155Network()); + s << m_addr; + } + + /** + * Unserialize from a pre-ADDRv2/BIP155 format from an array. + */ + void UnserializeV1Array(uint8_t (&arr)[V1_SERIALIZATION_SIZE]) + { + // Use SetLegacyIPv6() so that m_net is set correctly. For example + // ::FFFF:0102:0304 should be set as m_net=NET_IPV4 (1.2.3.4). + SetLegacyIPv6(arr); + } + + /** + * Unserialize from a pre-ADDRv2/BIP155 format from a stream. + */ + template <typename Stream> + void UnserializeV1Stream(Stream& s) + { + uint8_t serialized[V1_SERIALIZATION_SIZE]; + + s >> serialized; + + UnserializeV1Array(serialized); + } + + /** + * Unserialize from a ADDRv2 / BIP155 format. + */ + template <typename Stream> + void UnserializeV2Stream(Stream& s) + { + uint8_t bip155_net; + s >> bip155_net; + + size_t address_size; + s >> COMPACTSIZE(address_size); + + if (address_size > MAX_ADDRV2_SIZE) { + throw std::ios_base::failure(strprintf( + "Address too long: %u > %u", address_size, MAX_ADDRV2_SIZE)); } - /** - * Serialize in pre-ADDRv2/BIP155 format to a stream. - */ - template <typename Stream> - void SerializeV1Stream(Stream& s) const - { - uint8_t serialized[V1_SERIALIZATION_SIZE]; + m_scope_id = 0; - SerializeV1Array(serialized); + if (SetNetFromBIP155Network(bip155_net, address_size)) { + m_addr.resize(address_size); + s >> MakeSpan(m_addr); - s << serialized; - } - - /** - * Serialize as ADDRv2 / BIP155. - */ - template <typename Stream> - void SerializeV2Stream(Stream& s) const - { - if (IsInternal()) { - // Serialize NET_INTERNAL as embedded in IPv6. We need to - // serialize such addresses from addrman. - s << static_cast<uint8_t>(BIP155Network::IPV6); - s << COMPACTSIZE(ADDR_IPV6_SIZE); - SerializeV1Stream(s); + if (m_net != NET_IPV6) { return; } - s << static_cast<uint8_t>(GetBIP155Network()); - s << m_addr; - } - - /** - * Unserialize from a pre-ADDRv2/BIP155 format from an array. - */ - void UnserializeV1Array(uint8_t (&arr)[V1_SERIALIZATION_SIZE]) - { - // Use SetLegacyIPv6() so that m_net is set correctly. For example - // ::FFFF:0102:0304 should be set as m_net=NET_IPV4 (1.2.3.4). - SetLegacyIPv6(arr); - } - - /** - * Unserialize from a pre-ADDRv2/BIP155 format from a stream. - */ - template <typename Stream> - void UnserializeV1Stream(Stream& s) - { - uint8_t serialized[V1_SERIALIZATION_SIZE]; - - s >> serialized; - - UnserializeV1Array(serialized); - } + // Do some special checks on IPv6 addresses. - /** - * Unserialize from a ADDRv2 / BIP155 format. - */ - template <typename Stream> - void UnserializeV2Stream(Stream& s) - { - uint8_t bip155_net; - s >> bip155_net; - - size_t address_size; - s >> COMPACTSIZE(address_size); - - if (address_size > MAX_ADDRV2_SIZE) { - throw std::ios_base::failure(strprintf( - "Address too long: %u > %u", address_size, MAX_ADDRV2_SIZE)); + // Recognize NET_INTERNAL embedded in IPv6, such addresses are not + // gossiped but could be coming from addrman, when unserializing from + // disk. + if (HasPrefix(m_addr, INTERNAL_IN_IPV6_PREFIX)) { + m_net = NET_INTERNAL; + memmove(m_addr.data(), m_addr.data() + INTERNAL_IN_IPV6_PREFIX.size(), + ADDR_INTERNAL_SIZE); + m_addr.resize(ADDR_INTERNAL_SIZE); + return; } - m_scope_id = 0; - - if (SetNetFromBIP155Network(bip155_net, address_size)) { - m_addr.resize(address_size); - s >> MakeSpan(m_addr); - - if (m_net != NET_IPV6) { - return; - } - - // Do some special checks on IPv6 addresses. - - // Recognize NET_INTERNAL embedded in IPv6, such addresses are not - // gossiped but could be coming from addrman, when unserializing from - // disk. - if (HasPrefix(m_addr, INTERNAL_IN_IPV6_PREFIX)) { - m_net = NET_INTERNAL; - memmove(m_addr.data(), m_addr.data() + INTERNAL_IN_IPV6_PREFIX.size(), - ADDR_INTERNAL_SIZE); - m_addr.resize(ADDR_INTERNAL_SIZE); - return; - } - - if (!HasPrefix(m_addr, IPV4_IN_IPV6_PREFIX) && - !HasPrefix(m_addr, TORV2_IN_IPV6_PREFIX)) { - return; - } - - // IPv4 and TORv2 are not supposed to be embedded in IPv6 (like in V1 - // encoding). Unserialize as !IsValid(), thus ignoring them. - } else { - // If we receive an unknown BIP155 network id (from the future?) then - // ignore the address - unserialize as !IsValid(). - s.ignore(address_size); + if (!HasPrefix(m_addr, IPV4_IN_IPV6_PREFIX) && + !HasPrefix(m_addr, TORV2_IN_IPV6_PREFIX)) { + return; } - // Mimic a default-constructed CNetAddr object which is !IsValid() and thus - // will not be gossiped, but continue reading next addresses from the stream. - m_net = NET_IPV6; - m_addr.assign(ADDR_IPV6_SIZE, 0x0); + // IPv4 and TORv2 are not supposed to be embedded in IPv6 (like in V1 + // encoding). Unserialize as !IsValid(), thus ignoring them. + } else { + // If we receive an unknown BIP155 network id (from the future?) then + // ignore the address - unserialize as !IsValid(). + s.ignore(address_size); } + + // Mimic a default-constructed CNetAddr object which is !IsValid() and thus + // will not be gossiped, but continue reading next addresses from the stream. + m_net = NET_IPV6; + m_addr.assign(ADDR_IPV6_SIZE, 0x0); + } +}; + +class CNetAddrHash +{ +public: + size_t operator()(const CNetAddr& a) const noexcept + { + CSipHasher hasher(m_salt_k0, m_salt_k1); + hasher.Write(a.m_net); + hasher.Write(a.m_addr.data(), a.m_addr.size()); + return static_cast<size_t>(hasher.Finalize()); + } + +private: + const uint64_t m_salt_k0 = GetRand(std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()); + const uint64_t m_salt_k1 = GetRand(std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()); }; class CSubNet { - protected: - /// Network (base) address - CNetAddr network; - /// Netmask, in network byte order - uint8_t netmask[16]; - /// Is this value valid? (only used to signal parse errors) - bool valid; - - bool SanityCheck() const; - - public: - /** - * Construct an invalid subnet (empty, `Match()` always returns false). - */ - CSubNet(); - - /** - * Construct from a given network start and number of bits (CIDR mask). - * @param[in] addr Network start. Must be IPv4 or IPv6, otherwise an invalid subnet is - * created. - * @param[in] mask CIDR mask, must be in [0, 32] for IPv4 addresses and in [0, 128] for - * IPv6 addresses. Otherwise an invalid subnet is created. - */ - CSubNet(const CNetAddr& addr, uint8_t mask); - - /** - * Construct from a given network start and mask. - * @param[in] addr Network start. Must be IPv4 or IPv6, otherwise an invalid subnet is - * created. - * @param[in] mask Network mask, must be of the same type as `addr` and not contain 0-bits - * followed by 1-bits. Otherwise an invalid subnet is created. - */ - CSubNet(const CNetAddr& addr, const CNetAddr& mask); - - /** - * Construct a single-host subnet. - * @param[in] addr The sole address to be contained in the subnet, can also be non-IPv[46]. - */ - explicit CSubNet(const CNetAddr& addr); - - bool Match(const CNetAddr &addr) const; - - std::string ToString() const; - bool IsValid() const; - - friend bool operator==(const CSubNet& a, const CSubNet& b); - friend bool operator!=(const CSubNet& a, const CSubNet& b) { return !(a == b); } - friend bool operator<(const CSubNet& a, const CSubNet& b); - - SERIALIZE_METHODS(CSubNet, obj) - { - READWRITE(obj.network); - if (obj.network.IsIPv4()) { - // Before commit 102867c587f5f7954232fb8ed8e85cda78bb4d32, CSubNet used the last 4 bytes of netmask - // to store the relevant bytes for an IPv4 mask. For compatibility reasons, keep doing so in - // serialized form. - unsigned char dummy[12] = {0}; - READWRITE(dummy); - READWRITE(MakeSpan(obj.netmask).first(4)); - } else { - READWRITE(obj.netmask); - } - READWRITE(obj.valid); - // Mark invalid if the result doesn't pass sanity checking. - SER_READ(obj, if (obj.valid) obj.valid = obj.SanityCheck()); - } +protected: + /// Network (base) address + CNetAddr network; + /// Netmask, in network byte order + uint8_t netmask[16]; + /// Is this value valid? (only used to signal parse errors) + bool valid; + + bool SanityCheck() const; + +public: + /** + * Construct an invalid subnet (empty, `Match()` always returns false). + */ + CSubNet(); + + /** + * Construct from a given network start and number of bits (CIDR mask). + * @param[in] addr Network start. Must be IPv4 or IPv6, otherwise an invalid subnet is + * created. + * @param[in] mask CIDR mask, must be in [0, 32] for IPv4 addresses and in [0, 128] for + * IPv6 addresses. Otherwise an invalid subnet is created. + */ + CSubNet(const CNetAddr& addr, uint8_t mask); + + /** + * Construct from a given network start and mask. + * @param[in] addr Network start. Must be IPv4 or IPv6, otherwise an invalid subnet is + * created. + * @param[in] mask Network mask, must be of the same type as `addr` and not contain 0-bits + * followed by 1-bits. Otherwise an invalid subnet is created. + */ + CSubNet(const CNetAddr& addr, const CNetAddr& mask); + + /** + * Construct a single-host subnet. + * @param[in] addr The sole address to be contained in the subnet, can also be non-IPv[46]. + */ + explicit CSubNet(const CNetAddr& addr); + + bool Match(const CNetAddr& addr) const; + + std::string ToString() const; + bool IsValid() const; + + friend bool operator==(const CSubNet& a, const CSubNet& b); + friend bool operator!=(const CSubNet& a, const CSubNet& b) { return !(a == b); } + friend bool operator<(const CSubNet& a, const CSubNet& b); }; /** A combination of a network address (CNetAddr) and a (TCP) port */ class CService : public CNetAddr { - protected: - uint16_t port; // host order - - public: - CService(); - CService(const CNetAddr& ip, uint16_t port); - CService(const struct in_addr& ipv4Addr, uint16_t port); - explicit CService(const struct sockaddr_in& addr); - uint16_t GetPort() const; - bool GetSockAddr(struct sockaddr* paddr, socklen_t *addrlen) const; - bool SetSockAddr(const struct sockaddr* paddr); - friend bool operator==(const CService& a, const CService& b); - friend bool operator!=(const CService& a, const CService& b) { return !(a == b); } - friend bool operator<(const CService& a, const CService& b); - std::vector<unsigned char> GetKey() const; - std::string ToString() const; - std::string ToStringPort() const; - std::string ToStringIPPort() const; - - CService(const struct in6_addr& ipv6Addr, uint16_t port); - explicit CService(const struct sockaddr_in6& addr); - - SERIALIZE_METHODS(CService, obj) - { - READWRITEAS(CNetAddr, obj); - READWRITE(Using<BigEndianFormatter<2>>(obj.port)); - } +protected: + uint16_t port; // host order + +public: + CService(); + CService(const CNetAddr& ip, uint16_t port); + CService(const struct in_addr& ipv4Addr, uint16_t port); + explicit CService(const struct sockaddr_in& addr); + uint16_t GetPort() const; + bool GetSockAddr(struct sockaddr* paddr, socklen_t* addrlen) const; + bool SetSockAddr(const struct sockaddr* paddr); + friend bool operator==(const CService& a, const CService& b); + friend bool operator!=(const CService& a, const CService& b) { return !(a == b); } + friend bool operator<(const CService& a, const CService& b); + std::vector<unsigned char> GetKey() const; + std::string ToString() const; + std::string ToStringPort() const; + std::string ToStringIPPort() const; + + CService(const struct in6_addr& ipv6Addr, uint16_t port); + explicit CService(const struct sockaddr_in6& addr); + + SERIALIZE_METHODS(CService, obj) + { + READWRITEAS(CNetAddr, obj); + READWRITE(Using<BigEndianFormatter<2>>(obj.port)); + } }; -bool SanityCheckASMap(const std::vector<bool>& asmap); - #endif // BITCOIN_NETADDRESS_H |