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-rw-r--r--src/miner.cpp449
1 files changed, 261 insertions, 188 deletions
diff --git a/src/miner.cpp b/src/miner.cpp
index eaf29a767b..99eb0a2ebd 100644
--- a/src/miner.cpp
+++ b/src/miner.cpp
@@ -71,231 +71,304 @@ int64_t UpdateTime(CBlockHeader* pblock, const Consensus::Params& consensusParam
return nNewTime - nOldTime;
}
-CBlockTemplate* CreateNewBlock(const CChainParams& chainparams, const CScript& scriptPubKeyIn)
+BlockAssembler::BlockAssembler(const CChainParams& _chainparams)
+ : chainparams(_chainparams)
{
- // Create new block
- std::unique_ptr<CBlockTemplate> pblocktemplate(new CBlockTemplate());
+ // Largest block you're willing to create:
+ nBlockMaxSize = GetArg("-blockmaxsize", DEFAULT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE);
+ // Limit to between 1K and MAX_BLOCK_SIZE-1K for sanity:
+ nBlockMaxSize = std::max((unsigned int)1000, std::min((unsigned int)(MAX_BLOCK_SIZE-1000), nBlockMaxSize));
+
+ // Minimum block size you want to create; block will be filled with free transactions
+ // until there are no more or the block reaches this size:
+ nBlockMinSize = GetArg("-blockminsize", DEFAULT_BLOCK_MIN_SIZE);
+ nBlockMinSize = std::min(nBlockMaxSize, nBlockMinSize);
+}
+
+void BlockAssembler::resetBlock()
+{
+ inBlock.clear();
+
+ // Reserve space for coinbase tx
+ nBlockSize = 1000;
+ nBlockSigOps = 100;
+
+ // These counters do not include coinbase tx
+ nBlockTx = 0;
+ nFees = 0;
+
+ lastFewTxs = 0;
+ blockFinished = false;
+}
+
+CBlockTemplate* BlockAssembler::CreateNewBlock(const CScript& scriptPubKeyIn)
+{
+ resetBlock();
+
+ pblocktemplate.reset(new CBlockTemplate());
+
if(!pblocktemplate.get())
return NULL;
- CBlock *pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience
-
- // Create coinbase tx
- CMutableTransaction txNew;
- txNew.vin.resize(1);
- txNew.vin[0].prevout.SetNull();
- txNew.vout.resize(1);
- txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey = scriptPubKeyIn;
+ pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience
// Add dummy coinbase tx as first transaction
pblock->vtx.push_back(CTransaction());
pblocktemplate->vTxFees.push_back(-1); // updated at end
pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps.push_back(-1); // updated at end
- // Largest block you're willing to create:
- unsigned int nBlockMaxSize = GetArg("-blockmaxsize", DEFAULT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE);
- // Limit to between 1K and MAX_BLOCK_SIZE-1K for sanity:
- nBlockMaxSize = std::max((unsigned int)1000, std::min((unsigned int)(MAX_BLOCK_SIZE-1000), nBlockMaxSize));
+ LOCK2(cs_main, mempool.cs);
+ CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = chainActive.Tip();
+ nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight + 1;
+
+ pblock->nVersion = ComputeBlockVersion(pindexPrev, chainparams.GetConsensus());
+ // -regtest only: allow overriding block.nVersion with
+ // -blockversion=N to test forking scenarios
+ if (chainparams.MineBlocksOnDemand())
+ pblock->nVersion = GetArg("-blockversion", pblock->nVersion);
+
+ pblock->nTime = GetAdjustedTime();
+ const int64_t nMedianTimePast = pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast();
+
+ nLockTimeCutoff = (STANDARD_LOCKTIME_VERIFY_FLAGS & LOCKTIME_MEDIAN_TIME_PAST)
+ ? nMedianTimePast
+ : pblock->GetBlockTime();
+
+ addPriorityTxs();
+ addScoreTxs();
+
+ nLastBlockTx = nBlockTx;
+ nLastBlockSize = nBlockSize;
+ LogPrintf("CreateNewBlock(): total size %u txs: %u fees: %ld sigops %d\n", nBlockSize, nBlockTx, nFees, nBlockSigOps);
+
+ // Create coinbase transaction.
+ CMutableTransaction coinbaseTx;
+ coinbaseTx.vin.resize(1);
+ coinbaseTx.vin[0].prevout.SetNull();
+ coinbaseTx.vout.resize(1);
+ coinbaseTx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = scriptPubKeyIn;
+ coinbaseTx.vout[0].nValue = nFees + GetBlockSubsidy(nHeight, chainparams.GetConsensus());
+ coinbaseTx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << nHeight << OP_0;
+ pblock->vtx[0] = coinbaseTx;
+ pblocktemplate->vTxFees[0] = -nFees;
+
+ // Fill in header
+ pblock->hashPrevBlock = pindexPrev->GetBlockHash();
+ UpdateTime(pblock, chainparams.GetConsensus(), pindexPrev);
+ pblock->nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, pblock, chainparams.GetConsensus());
+ pblock->nNonce = 0;
+ pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps[0] = GetLegacySigOpCount(pblock->vtx[0]);
+
+ CValidationState state;
+ if (!TestBlockValidity(state, chainparams, *pblock, pindexPrev, false, false)) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("%s: TestBlockValidity failed: %s", __func__, FormatStateMessage(state)));
+ }
- // How much of the block should be dedicated to high-priority transactions,
- // included regardless of the fees they pay
- unsigned int nBlockPrioritySize = GetArg("-blockprioritysize", DEFAULT_BLOCK_PRIORITY_SIZE);
- nBlockPrioritySize = std::min(nBlockMaxSize, nBlockPrioritySize);
+ return pblocktemplate.release();
+}
- // Minimum block size you want to create; block will be filled with free transactions
- // until there are no more or the block reaches this size:
- unsigned int nBlockMinSize = GetArg("-blockminsize", DEFAULT_BLOCK_MIN_SIZE);
- nBlockMinSize = std::min(nBlockMaxSize, nBlockMinSize);
+bool BlockAssembler::isStillDependent(CTxMemPool::txiter iter)
+{
+ BOOST_FOREACH(CTxMemPool::txiter parent, mempool.GetMemPoolParents(iter))
+ {
+ if (!inBlock.count(parent)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
- // Collect memory pool transactions into the block
- CTxMemPool::setEntries inBlock;
- CTxMemPool::setEntries waitSet;
- // This vector will be sorted into a priority queue:
- vector<TxCoinAgePriority> vecPriority;
- TxCoinAgePriorityCompare pricomparer;
- std::map<CTxMemPool::txiter, double, CTxMemPool::CompareIteratorByHash> waitPriMap;
- typedef std::map<CTxMemPool::txiter, double, CTxMemPool::CompareIteratorByHash>::iterator waitPriIter;
- double actualPriority = -1;
- std::priority_queue<CTxMemPool::txiter, std::vector<CTxMemPool::txiter>, ScoreCompare> clearedTxs;
+bool BlockAssembler::TestForBlock(CTxMemPool::txiter iter)
+{
+ if (nBlockSize + iter->GetTxSize() >= nBlockMaxSize) {
+ // If the block is so close to full that no more txs will fit
+ // or if we've tried more than 50 times to fill remaining space
+ // then flag that the block is finished
+ if (nBlockSize > nBlockMaxSize - 100 || lastFewTxs > 50) {
+ blockFinished = true;
+ return false;
+ }
+ // Once we're within 1000 bytes of a full block, only look at 50 more txs
+ // to try to fill the remaining space.
+ if (nBlockSize > nBlockMaxSize - 1000) {
+ lastFewTxs++;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (nBlockSigOps + iter->GetSigOpCount() >= MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS) {
+ // If the block has room for no more sig ops then
+ // flag that the block is finished
+ if (nBlockSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS - 2) {
+ blockFinished = true;
+ return false;
+ }
+ // Otherwise attempt to find another tx with fewer sigops
+ // to put in the block.
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Must check that lock times are still valid
+ // This can be removed once MTP is always enforced
+ // as long as reorgs keep the mempool consistent.
+ if (!IsFinalTx(iter->GetTx(), nHeight, nLockTimeCutoff))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void BlockAssembler::AddToBlock(CTxMemPool::txiter iter)
+{
+ pblock->vtx.push_back(iter->GetTx());
+ pblocktemplate->vTxFees.push_back(iter->GetFee());
+ pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps.push_back(iter->GetSigOpCount());
+ nBlockSize += iter->GetTxSize();
+ ++nBlockTx;
+ nBlockSigOps += iter->GetSigOpCount();
+ nFees += iter->GetFee();
+ inBlock.insert(iter);
+
bool fPrintPriority = GetBoolArg("-printpriority", DEFAULT_PRINTPRIORITY);
- uint64_t nBlockSize = 1000;
- uint64_t nBlockTx = 0;
- unsigned int nBlockSigOps = 100;
- int lastFewTxs = 0;
- CAmount nFees = 0;
+ if (fPrintPriority) {
+ double dPriority = iter->GetPriority(nHeight);
+ CAmount dummy;
+ mempool.ApplyDeltas(iter->GetTx().GetHash(), dPriority, dummy);
+ LogPrintf("priority %.1f fee %s txid %s\n",
+ dPriority,
+ CFeeRate(iter->GetModifiedFee(), iter->GetTxSize()).ToString(),
+ iter->GetTx().GetHash().ToString());
+ }
+}
+void BlockAssembler::addScoreTxs()
+{
+ std::priority_queue<CTxMemPool::txiter, std::vector<CTxMemPool::txiter>, ScoreCompare> clearedTxs;
+ CTxMemPool::setEntries waitSet;
+ CTxMemPool::indexed_transaction_set::index<mining_score>::type::iterator mi = mempool.mapTx.get<mining_score>().begin();
+ CTxMemPool::txiter iter;
+ while (!blockFinished && (mi != mempool.mapTx.get<mining_score>().end() || !clearedTxs.empty()))
{
- LOCK2(cs_main, mempool.cs);
- CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = chainActive.Tip();
- const int nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight + 1;
- pblock->nTime = GetAdjustedTime();
- const int64_t nMedianTimePast = pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast();
-
- pblock->nVersion = ComputeBlockVersion(pindexPrev, chainparams.GetConsensus());
- // -regtest only: allow overriding block.nVersion with
- // -blockversion=N to test forking scenarios
- if (chainparams.MineBlocksOnDemand())
- pblock->nVersion = GetArg("-blockversion", pblock->nVersion);
-
- int64_t nLockTimeCutoff = (STANDARD_LOCKTIME_VERIFY_FLAGS & LOCKTIME_MEDIAN_TIME_PAST)
- ? nMedianTimePast
- : pblock->GetBlockTime();
-
- bool fPriorityBlock = nBlockPrioritySize > 0;
- if (fPriorityBlock) {
- vecPriority.reserve(mempool.mapTx.size());
- for (CTxMemPool::indexed_transaction_set::iterator mi = mempool.mapTx.begin();
- mi != mempool.mapTx.end(); ++mi)
- {
- double dPriority = mi->GetPriority(nHeight);
- CAmount dummy;
- mempool.ApplyDeltas(mi->GetTx().GetHash(), dPriority, dummy);
- vecPriority.push_back(TxCoinAgePriority(dPriority, mi));
- }
- std::make_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), pricomparer);
+ // If no txs that were previously postponed are available to try
+ // again, then try the next highest score tx
+ if (clearedTxs.empty()) {
+ iter = mempool.mapTx.project<0>(mi);
+ mi++;
+ }
+ // If a previously postponed tx is available to try again, then it
+ // has higher score than all untried so far txs
+ else {
+ iter = clearedTxs.top();
+ clearedTxs.pop();
}
- CTxMemPool::indexed_transaction_set::index<mining_score>::type::iterator mi = mempool.mapTx.get<mining_score>().begin();
- CTxMemPool::txiter iter;
-
- while (mi != mempool.mapTx.get<mining_score>().end() || !clearedTxs.empty())
- {
- bool priorityTx = false;
- if (fPriorityBlock && !vecPriority.empty()) { // add a tx from priority queue to fill the blockprioritysize
- priorityTx = true;
- iter = vecPriority.front().second;
- actualPriority = vecPriority.front().first;
- std::pop_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), pricomparer);
- vecPriority.pop_back();
- }
- else if (clearedTxs.empty()) { // add tx with next highest score
- iter = mempool.mapTx.project<0>(mi);
- mi++;
- }
- else { // try to add a previously postponed child tx
- iter = clearedTxs.top();
- clearedTxs.pop();
- }
+ // If tx already in block, skip (added by addPriorityTxs)
+ if (inBlock.count(iter)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // If tx is dependent on other mempool txs which haven't yet been included
+ // then put it in the waitSet
+ if (isStillDependent(iter)) {
+ waitSet.insert(iter);
+ continue;
+ }
- if (inBlock.count(iter))
- continue; // could have been added to the priorityBlock
+ // If the fee rate is below the min fee rate for mining, then we're done
+ // adding txs based on score (fee rate)
+ if (iter->GetModifiedFee() < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(iter->GetTxSize()) && nBlockSize >= nBlockMinSize) {
+ return;
+ }
- const CTransaction& tx = iter->GetTx();
+ // If this tx fits in the block add it, otherwise keep looping
+ if (TestForBlock(iter)) {
+ AddToBlock(iter);
- bool fOrphan = false;
- BOOST_FOREACH(CTxMemPool::txiter parent, mempool.GetMemPoolParents(iter))
+ // This tx was successfully added, so
+ // add transactions that depend on this one to the priority queue to try again
+ BOOST_FOREACH(CTxMemPool::txiter child, mempool.GetMemPoolChildren(iter))
{
- if (!inBlock.count(parent)) {
- fOrphan = true;
- break;
+ if (waitSet.count(child)) {
+ clearedTxs.push(child);
+ waitSet.erase(child);
}
}
- if (fOrphan) {
- if (priorityTx)
- waitPriMap.insert(std::make_pair(iter,actualPriority));
- else
- waitSet.insert(iter);
- continue;
- }
+ }
+ }
+}
- unsigned int nTxSize = iter->GetTxSize();
- if (fPriorityBlock &&
- (nBlockSize + nTxSize >= nBlockPrioritySize || !AllowFree(actualPriority))) {
- fPriorityBlock = false;
- waitPriMap.clear();
- }
- if (!priorityTx &&
- (iter->GetModifiedFee() < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nTxSize) && nBlockSize >= nBlockMinSize)) {
- break;
- }
- if (nBlockSize + nTxSize >= nBlockMaxSize) {
- if (nBlockSize > nBlockMaxSize - 100 || lastFewTxs > 50) {
- break;
- }
- // Once we're within 1000 bytes of a full block, only look at 50 more txs
- // to try to fill the remaining space.
- if (nBlockSize > nBlockMaxSize - 1000) {
- lastFewTxs++;
- }
- continue;
- }
+void BlockAssembler::addPriorityTxs()
+{
+ // How much of the block should be dedicated to high-priority transactions,
+ // included regardless of the fees they pay
+ unsigned int nBlockPrioritySize = GetArg("-blockprioritysize", DEFAULT_BLOCK_PRIORITY_SIZE);
+ nBlockPrioritySize = std::min(nBlockMaxSize, nBlockPrioritySize);
- if (!IsFinalTx(tx, nHeight, nLockTimeCutoff))
- continue;
+ if (nBlockPrioritySize == 0) {
+ return;
+ }
- unsigned int nTxSigOps = iter->GetSigOpCount();
- if (nBlockSigOps + nTxSigOps >= MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS) {
- if (nBlockSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS - 2) {
- break;
- }
- continue;
- }
+ // This vector will be sorted into a priority queue:
+ vector<TxCoinAgePriority> vecPriority;
+ TxCoinAgePriorityCompare pricomparer;
+ std::map<CTxMemPool::txiter, double, CTxMemPool::CompareIteratorByHash> waitPriMap;
+ typedef std::map<CTxMemPool::txiter, double, CTxMemPool::CompareIteratorByHash>::iterator waitPriIter;
+ double actualPriority = -1;
- CAmount nTxFees = iter->GetFee();
- // Added
- pblock->vtx.push_back(tx);
- pblocktemplate->vTxFees.push_back(nTxFees);
- pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps.push_back(nTxSigOps);
- nBlockSize += nTxSize;
- ++nBlockTx;
- nBlockSigOps += nTxSigOps;
- nFees += nTxFees;
-
- if (fPrintPriority)
- {
- double dPriority = iter->GetPriority(nHeight);
- CAmount dummy;
- mempool.ApplyDeltas(tx.GetHash(), dPriority, dummy);
- LogPrintf("priority %.1f fee %s txid %s\n",
- dPriority , CFeeRate(iter->GetModifiedFee(), nTxSize).ToString(), tx.GetHash().ToString());
- }
+ vecPriority.reserve(mempool.mapTx.size());
+ for (CTxMemPool::indexed_transaction_set::iterator mi = mempool.mapTx.begin();
+ mi != mempool.mapTx.end(); ++mi)
+ {
+ double dPriority = mi->GetPriority(nHeight);
+ CAmount dummy;
+ mempool.ApplyDeltas(mi->GetTx().GetHash(), dPriority, dummy);
+ vecPriority.push_back(TxCoinAgePriority(dPriority, mi));
+ }
+ std::make_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), pricomparer);
+
+ CTxMemPool::txiter iter;
+ while (!vecPriority.empty() && !blockFinished) { // add a tx from priority queue to fill the blockprioritysize
+ iter = vecPriority.front().second;
+ actualPriority = vecPriority.front().first;
+ std::pop_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), pricomparer);
+ vecPriority.pop_back();
+
+ // If tx already in block, skip
+ if (inBlock.count(iter)) {
+ assert(false); // shouldn't happen for priority txs
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // If tx is dependent on other mempool txs which haven't yet been included
+ // then put it in the waitSet
+ if (isStillDependent(iter)) {
+ waitPriMap.insert(std::make_pair(iter, actualPriority));
+ continue;
+ }
- inBlock.insert(iter);
+ // If this tx fits in the block add it, otherwise keep looping
+ if (TestForBlock(iter)) {
+ AddToBlock(iter);
- // Add transactions that depend on this one to the priority queue
+ // If now that this txs is added we've surpassed our desired priority size
+ // or have dropped below the AllowFreeThreshold, then we're done adding priority txs
+ if (nBlockSize >= nBlockPrioritySize || !AllowFree(actualPriority)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // This tx was successfully added, so
+ // add transactions that depend on this one to the priority queue to try again
BOOST_FOREACH(CTxMemPool::txiter child, mempool.GetMemPoolChildren(iter))
{
- if (fPriorityBlock) {
- waitPriIter wpiter = waitPriMap.find(child);
- if (wpiter != waitPriMap.end()) {
- vecPriority.push_back(TxCoinAgePriority(wpiter->second,child));
- std::push_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), pricomparer);
- waitPriMap.erase(wpiter);
- }
- }
- else {
- if (waitSet.count(child)) {
- clearedTxs.push(child);
- waitSet.erase(child);
- }
+ waitPriIter wpiter = waitPriMap.find(child);
+ if (wpiter != waitPriMap.end()) {
+ vecPriority.push_back(TxCoinAgePriority(wpiter->second,child));
+ std::push_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), pricomparer);
+ waitPriMap.erase(wpiter);
}
}
}
- nLastBlockTx = nBlockTx;
- nLastBlockSize = nBlockSize;
- LogPrintf("CreateNewBlock(): total size %u txs: %u fees: %ld sigops %d\n", nBlockSize, nBlockTx, nFees, nBlockSigOps);
-
- // Compute final coinbase transaction.
- txNew.vout[0].nValue = nFees + GetBlockSubsidy(nHeight, chainparams.GetConsensus());
- txNew.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << nHeight << OP_0;
- pblock->vtx[0] = txNew;
- pblocktemplate->vTxFees[0] = -nFees;
-
- // Fill in header
- pblock->hashPrevBlock = pindexPrev->GetBlockHash();
- UpdateTime(pblock, chainparams.GetConsensus(), pindexPrev);
- pblock->nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, pblock, chainparams.GetConsensus());
- pblock->nNonce = 0;
- pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps[0] = GetLegacySigOpCount(pblock->vtx[0]);
-
- CValidationState state;
- if (!TestBlockValidity(state, chainparams, *pblock, pindexPrev, false, false)) {
- throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("%s: TestBlockValidity failed: %s", __func__, FormatStateMessage(state)));
- }
}
-
- return pblocktemplate.release();
}
void IncrementExtraNonce(CBlock* pblock, const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, unsigned int& nExtraNonce)