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-rw-r--r--src/mapport.cpp336
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diff --git a/src/mapport.cpp b/src/mapport.cpp
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+// Copyright (c) 2011-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
+// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+
+#if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)
+#include <config/bitcoin-config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <mapport.h>
+
+#include <clientversion.h>
+#include <logging.h>
+#include <net.h>
+#include <netaddress.h>
+#include <netbase.h>
+#include <threadinterrupt.h>
+#include <util/system.h>
+
+#ifdef USE_NATPMP
+#include <compat.h>
+#include <natpmp.h>
+#endif // USE_NATPMP
+
+#ifdef USE_UPNP
+#include <miniupnpc/miniupnpc.h>
+#include <miniupnpc/upnpcommands.h>
+#include <miniupnpc/upnperrors.h>
+// The minimum supported miniUPnPc API version is set to 10. This keeps compatibility
+// with Ubuntu 16.04 LTS and Debian 8 libminiupnpc-dev packages.
+static_assert(MINIUPNPC_API_VERSION >= 10, "miniUPnPc API version >= 10 assumed");
+#endif // USE_UPNP
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <functional>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+
+#if defined(USE_NATPMP) || defined(USE_UPNP)
+static CThreadInterrupt g_mapport_interrupt;
+static std::thread g_mapport_thread;
+static std::atomic_uint g_mapport_enabled_protos{MapPortProtoFlag::NONE};
+static std::atomic<MapPortProtoFlag> g_mapport_current_proto{MapPortProtoFlag::NONE};
+
+using namespace std::chrono_literals;
+static constexpr auto PORT_MAPPING_REANNOUNCE_PERIOD{20min};
+static constexpr auto PORT_MAPPING_RETRY_PERIOD{5min};
+
+#ifdef USE_NATPMP
+static uint16_t g_mapport_external_port = 0;
+static bool NatpmpInit(natpmp_t* natpmp)
+{
+ const int r_init = initnatpmp(natpmp, /* detect gateway automatically */ 0, /* forced gateway - NOT APPLIED*/ 0);
+ if (r_init == 0) return true;
+ LogPrintf("natpmp: initnatpmp() failed with %d error.\n", r_init);
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool NatpmpDiscover(natpmp_t* natpmp, struct in_addr& external_ipv4_addr)
+{
+ const int r_send = sendpublicaddressrequest(natpmp);
+ if (r_send == 2 /* OK */) {
+ int r_read;
+ natpmpresp_t response;
+ do {
+ r_read = readnatpmpresponseorretry(natpmp, &response);
+ } while (r_read == NATPMP_TRYAGAIN);
+
+ if (r_read == 0) {
+ external_ipv4_addr = response.pnu.publicaddress.addr;
+ return true;
+ } else if (r_read == NATPMP_ERR_NOGATEWAYSUPPORT) {
+ LogPrintf("natpmp: The gateway does not support NAT-PMP.\n");
+ } else {
+ LogPrintf("natpmp: readnatpmpresponseorretry() for public address failed with %d error.\n", r_read);
+ }
+ } else {
+ LogPrintf("natpmp: sendpublicaddressrequest() failed with %d error.\n", r_send);
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool NatpmpMapping(natpmp_t* natpmp, const struct in_addr& external_ipv4_addr, uint16_t private_port, bool& external_ip_discovered)
+{
+ const uint16_t suggested_external_port = g_mapport_external_port ? g_mapport_external_port : private_port;
+ const int r_send = sendnewportmappingrequest(natpmp, NATPMP_PROTOCOL_TCP, private_port, suggested_external_port, 3600 /*seconds*/);
+ if (r_send == 12 /* OK */) {
+ int r_read;
+ natpmpresp_t response;
+ do {
+ r_read = readnatpmpresponseorretry(natpmp, &response);
+ } while (r_read == NATPMP_TRYAGAIN);
+
+ if (r_read == 0) {
+ auto pm = response.pnu.newportmapping;
+ if (private_port == pm.privateport && pm.lifetime > 0) {
+ g_mapport_external_port = pm.mappedpublicport;
+ const CService external{external_ipv4_addr, pm.mappedpublicport};
+ if (!external_ip_discovered && fDiscover) {
+ AddLocal(external, LOCAL_MAPPED);
+ external_ip_discovered = true;
+ }
+ LogPrintf("natpmp: Port mapping successful. External address = %s\n", external.ToString());
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ LogPrintf("natpmp: Port mapping failed.\n");
+ }
+ } else if (r_read == NATPMP_ERR_NOGATEWAYSUPPORT) {
+ LogPrintf("natpmp: The gateway does not support NAT-PMP.\n");
+ } else {
+ LogPrintf("natpmp: readnatpmpresponseorretry() for port mapping failed with %d error.\n", r_read);
+ }
+ } else {
+ LogPrintf("natpmp: sendnewportmappingrequest() failed with %d error.\n", r_send);
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool ProcessNatpmp()
+{
+ bool ret = false;
+ natpmp_t natpmp;
+ struct in_addr external_ipv4_addr;
+ if (NatpmpInit(&natpmp) && NatpmpDiscover(&natpmp, external_ipv4_addr)) {
+ bool external_ip_discovered = false;
+ const uint16_t private_port = GetListenPort();
+ do {
+ ret = NatpmpMapping(&natpmp, external_ipv4_addr, private_port, external_ip_discovered);
+ } while (ret && g_mapport_interrupt.sleep_for(PORT_MAPPING_REANNOUNCE_PERIOD));
+ g_mapport_interrupt.reset();
+
+ const int r_send = sendnewportmappingrequest(&natpmp, NATPMP_PROTOCOL_TCP, private_port, g_mapport_external_port, /* remove a port mapping */ 0);
+ g_mapport_external_port = 0;
+ if (r_send == 12 /* OK */) {
+ LogPrintf("natpmp: Port mapping removed successfully.\n");
+ } else {
+ LogPrintf("natpmp: sendnewportmappingrequest(0) failed with %d error.\n", r_send);
+ }
+ }
+
+ closenatpmp(&natpmp);
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif // USE_NATPMP
+
+#ifdef USE_UPNP
+static bool ProcessUpnp()
+{
+ bool ret = false;
+ std::string port = strprintf("%u", GetListenPort());
+ const char * multicastif = nullptr;
+ const char * minissdpdpath = nullptr;
+ struct UPNPDev * devlist = nullptr;
+ char lanaddr[64];
+
+ int error = 0;
+#if MINIUPNPC_API_VERSION < 14
+ devlist = upnpDiscover(2000, multicastif, minissdpdpath, 0, 0, &error);
+#else
+ devlist = upnpDiscover(2000, multicastif, minissdpdpath, 0, 0, 2, &error);
+#endif
+
+ struct UPNPUrls urls;
+ struct IGDdatas data;
+ int r;
+
+ r = UPNP_GetValidIGD(devlist, &urls, &data, lanaddr, sizeof(lanaddr));
+ if (r == 1)
+ {
+ if (fDiscover) {
+ char externalIPAddress[40];
+ r = UPNP_GetExternalIPAddress(urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype, externalIPAddress);
+ if (r != UPNPCOMMAND_SUCCESS) {
+ LogPrintf("UPnP: GetExternalIPAddress() returned %d\n", r);
+ } else {
+ if (externalIPAddress[0]) {
+ CNetAddr resolved;
+ if (LookupHost(externalIPAddress, resolved, false)) {
+ LogPrintf("UPnP: ExternalIPAddress = %s\n", resolved.ToString());
+ AddLocal(resolved, LOCAL_MAPPED);
+ }
+ } else {
+ LogPrintf("UPnP: GetExternalIPAddress failed.\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ std::string strDesc = PACKAGE_NAME " " + FormatFullVersion();
+
+ do {
+ r = UPNP_AddPortMapping(urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype, port.c_str(), port.c_str(), lanaddr, strDesc.c_str(), "TCP", 0, "0");
+
+ if (r != UPNPCOMMAND_SUCCESS) {
+ ret = false;
+ LogPrintf("AddPortMapping(%s, %s, %s) failed with code %d (%s)\n", port, port, lanaddr, r, strupnperror(r));
+ break;
+ } else {
+ ret = true;
+ LogPrintf("UPnP Port Mapping successful.\n");
+ }
+ } while (g_mapport_interrupt.sleep_for(PORT_MAPPING_REANNOUNCE_PERIOD));
+ g_mapport_interrupt.reset();
+
+ r = UPNP_DeletePortMapping(urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype, port.c_str(), "TCP", 0);
+ LogPrintf("UPNP_DeletePortMapping() returned: %d\n", r);
+ freeUPNPDevlist(devlist); devlist = nullptr;
+ FreeUPNPUrls(&urls);
+ } else {
+ LogPrintf("No valid UPnP IGDs found\n");
+ freeUPNPDevlist(devlist); devlist = nullptr;
+ if (r != 0)
+ FreeUPNPUrls(&urls);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif // USE_UPNP
+
+static void ThreadMapPort()
+{
+ bool ok;
+ do {
+ ok = false;
+
+#ifdef USE_UPNP
+ // High priority protocol.
+ if (g_mapport_enabled_protos & MapPortProtoFlag::UPNP) {
+ g_mapport_current_proto = MapPortProtoFlag::UPNP;
+ ok = ProcessUpnp();
+ if (ok) continue;
+ }
+#endif // USE_UPNP
+
+#ifdef USE_NATPMP
+ // Low priority protocol.
+ if (g_mapport_enabled_protos & MapPortProtoFlag::NAT_PMP) {
+ g_mapport_current_proto = MapPortProtoFlag::NAT_PMP;
+ ok = ProcessNatpmp();
+ if (ok) continue;
+ }
+#endif // USE_NATPMP
+
+ g_mapport_current_proto = MapPortProtoFlag::NONE;
+ if (g_mapport_enabled_protos == MapPortProtoFlag::NONE) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ } while (ok || g_mapport_interrupt.sleep_for(PORT_MAPPING_RETRY_PERIOD));
+}
+
+void StartThreadMapPort()
+{
+ if (!g_mapport_thread.joinable()) {
+ assert(!g_mapport_interrupt);
+ g_mapport_thread = std::thread(std::bind(&TraceThread<void (*)()>, "mapport", &ThreadMapPort));
+ }
+}
+
+static void DispatchMapPort()
+{
+ if (g_mapport_current_proto == MapPortProtoFlag::NONE && g_mapport_enabled_protos == MapPortProtoFlag::NONE) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (g_mapport_current_proto == MapPortProtoFlag::NONE && g_mapport_enabled_protos != MapPortProtoFlag::NONE) {
+ StartThreadMapPort();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (g_mapport_current_proto != MapPortProtoFlag::NONE && g_mapport_enabled_protos == MapPortProtoFlag::NONE) {
+ InterruptMapPort();
+ StopMapPort();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (g_mapport_enabled_protos & g_mapport_current_proto) {
+ // Enabling another protocol does not cause switching from the currently used one.
+ return;
+ }
+
+ assert(g_mapport_thread.joinable());
+ assert(!g_mapport_interrupt);
+ // Interrupt a protocol-specific loop in the ThreadUpnp() or in the ThreadNatpmp()
+ // to force trying the next protocol in the ThreadMapPort() loop.
+ g_mapport_interrupt();
+}
+
+static void MapPortProtoSetEnabled(MapPortProtoFlag proto, bool enabled)
+{
+ if (enabled) {
+ g_mapport_enabled_protos |= proto;
+ } else {
+ g_mapport_enabled_protos &= ~proto;
+ }
+}
+
+void StartMapPort(bool use_upnp, bool use_natpmp)
+{
+ MapPortProtoSetEnabled(MapPortProtoFlag::UPNP, use_upnp);
+ MapPortProtoSetEnabled(MapPortProtoFlag::NAT_PMP, use_natpmp);
+ DispatchMapPort();
+}
+
+void InterruptMapPort()
+{
+ g_mapport_enabled_protos = MapPortProtoFlag::NONE;
+ if (g_mapport_thread.joinable()) {
+ g_mapport_interrupt();
+ }
+}
+
+void StopMapPort()
+{
+ if (g_mapport_thread.joinable()) {
+ g_mapport_thread.join();
+ g_mapport_interrupt.reset();
+ }
+}
+
+#else // #if defined(USE_NATPMP) || defined(USE_UPNP)
+void StartMapPort(bool use_upnp, bool use_natpmp)
+{
+ // Intentionally left blank.
+}
+void InterruptMapPort()
+{
+ // Intentionally left blank.
+}
+void StopMapPort()
+{
+ // Intentionally left blank.
+}
+#endif // #if defined(USE_NATPMP) || defined(USE_UPNP)