diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/main.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/main.cpp | 1035 |
1 files changed, 742 insertions, 293 deletions
diff --git a/src/main.cpp b/src/main.cpp index 3c9c77ef67..c8ea62758b 100644 --- a/src/main.cpp +++ b/src/main.cpp @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto -// Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The Bitcoin Core developers +// Copyright (c) 2009-2015 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include "checkpoints.h" #include "checkqueue.h" #include "consensus/consensus.h" +#include "consensus/merkle.h" #include "consensus/validation.h" #include "hash.h" #include "init.h" @@ -66,13 +67,18 @@ bool fReindex = false; bool fTxIndex = false; bool fHavePruned = false; bool fPruneMode = false; -bool fIsBareMultisigStd = true; +bool fIsBareMultisigStd = DEFAULT_PERMIT_BAREMULTISIG; bool fRequireStandard = true; +unsigned int nBytesPerSigOp = DEFAULT_BYTES_PER_SIGOP; bool fCheckBlockIndex = false; -bool fCheckpointsEnabled = true; +bool fCheckpointsEnabled = DEFAULT_CHECKPOINTS_ENABLED; size_t nCoinCacheUsage = 5000 * 300; uint64_t nPruneTarget = 0; bool fAlerts = DEFAULT_ALERTS; +/* If the tip is older than this (in seconds), the node is considered to be in initial block download. + */ +int64_t nMaxTipAge = DEFAULT_MAX_TIP_AGE; +bool fPermitReplacement = DEFAULT_PERMIT_REPLACEMENT; /** Fees smaller than this (in satoshi) are considered zero fee (for relaying, mining and transaction creation) */ CFeeRate minRelayTxFee = CFeeRate(DEFAULT_MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE); @@ -83,8 +89,8 @@ struct COrphanTx { CTransaction tx; NodeId fromPeer; }; -map<uint256, COrphanTx> mapOrphanTransactions GUARDED_BY(cs_main);; -map<uint256, set<uint256> > mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev GUARDED_BY(cs_main);; +map<uint256, COrphanTx> mapOrphanTransactions GUARDED_BY(cs_main); +map<uint256, set<uint256> > mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev GUARDED_BY(cs_main); void EraseOrphansFor(NodeId peer) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); /** @@ -133,9 +139,9 @@ namespace { set<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndexWorkComparator> setBlockIndexCandidates; /** Number of nodes with fSyncStarted. */ int nSyncStarted = 0; - /** All pairs A->B, where A (or one if its ancestors) misses transactions, but B has transactions. - * Pruned nodes may have entries where B is missing data. - */ + /** All pairs A->B, where A (or one of its ancestors) misses transactions, but B has transactions. + * Pruned nodes may have entries where B is missing data. + */ multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*> mapBlocksUnlinked; CCriticalSection cs_LastBlockFile; @@ -180,7 +186,7 @@ namespace { * million to make it highly unlikely for users to have issues with this * filter. * - * Memory used: 1.7MB + * Memory used: 1.3 MB */ boost::scoped_ptr<CRollingBloomFilter> recentRejects; uint256 hashRecentRejectsChainTip; @@ -246,6 +252,8 @@ struct CNodeState { uint256 hashLastUnknownBlock; //! The last full block we both have. CBlockIndex *pindexLastCommonBlock; + //! The best header we have sent our peer. + CBlockIndex *pindexBestHeaderSent; //! Whether we've started headers synchronization with this peer. bool fSyncStarted; //! Since when we're stalling block download progress (in microseconds), or 0. @@ -255,6 +263,8 @@ struct CNodeState { int nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders; //! Whether we consider this a preferred download peer. bool fPreferredDownload; + //! Whether this peer wants invs or headers (when possible) for block announcements. + bool fPreferHeaders; CNodeState() { fCurrentlyConnected = false; @@ -263,11 +273,13 @@ struct CNodeState { pindexBestKnownBlock = NULL; hashLastUnknownBlock.SetNull(); pindexLastCommonBlock = NULL; + pindexBestHeaderSent = NULL; fSyncStarted = false; nStallingSince = 0; nBlocksInFlight = 0; nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders = 0; fPreferredDownload = false; + fPreferHeaders = false; } }; @@ -397,6 +409,22 @@ void UpdateBlockAvailability(NodeId nodeid, const uint256 &hash) { } } +// Requires cs_main +bool CanDirectFetch(const Consensus::Params &consensusParams) +{ + return chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime() > GetAdjustedTime() - consensusParams.nPowTargetSpacing * 20; +} + +// Requires cs_main +bool PeerHasHeader(CNodeState *state, CBlockIndex *pindex) +{ + if (state->pindexBestKnownBlock && pindex == state->pindexBestKnownBlock->GetAncestor(pindex->nHeight)) + return true; + if (state->pindexBestHeaderSent && pindex == state->pindexBestHeaderSent->GetAncestor(pindex->nHeight)) + return true; + return false; +} + /** Find the last common ancestor two blocks have. * Both pa and pb must be non-NULL. */ CBlockIndex* LastCommonAncestor(CBlockIndex* pa, CBlockIndex* pb) { @@ -670,10 +698,11 @@ bool CheckFinalTx(const CTransaction &tx, int flags) // IsFinalTx() with one more than chainActive.Height(). const int nBlockHeight = chainActive.Height() + 1; - // Timestamps on the other hand don't get any special treatment, - // because we can't know what timestamp the next block will have, - // and there aren't timestamp applications where it matters. - // However this changes once median past time-locks are enforced: + // BIP113 will require that time-locked transactions have nLockTime set to + // less than the median time of the previous block they're contained in. + // When the next block is created its previous block will be the current + // chain tip, so we use that to calculate the median time passed to + // IsFinalTx() if LOCKTIME_MEDIAN_TIME_PAST is set. const int64_t nBlockTime = (flags & LOCKTIME_MEDIAN_TIME_PAST) ? chainActive.Tip()->GetMedianTimePast() : GetAdjustedTime(); @@ -765,34 +794,19 @@ bool CheckTransaction(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState &state) return true; } -CAmount GetMinRelayFee(const CTransaction& tx, const CTxMemPool& pool, unsigned int nBytes, bool fAllowFree) -{ - uint256 hash = tx.GetHash(); - double dPriorityDelta = 0; - CAmount nFeeDelta = 0; - pool.ApplyDeltas(hash, dPriorityDelta, nFeeDelta); - if (dPriorityDelta > 0 || nFeeDelta > 0) - return 0; - - CAmount nMinFee = ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nBytes); - - if (fAllowFree) - { - // There is a free transaction area in blocks created by most miners, - // * If we are relaying we allow transactions up to DEFAULT_BLOCK_PRIORITY_SIZE - 1000 - // to be considered to fall into this category. We don't want to encourage sending - // multiple transactions instead of one big transaction to avoid fees. - if (nBytes < (DEFAULT_BLOCK_PRIORITY_SIZE - 1000)) - nMinFee = 0; - } +void LimitMempoolSize(CTxMemPool& pool, size_t limit, unsigned long age) { + int expired = pool.Expire(GetTime() - age); + if (expired != 0) + LogPrint("mempool", "Expired %i transactions from the memory pool\n", expired); - if (!MoneyRange(nMinFee)) - nMinFee = MAX_MONEY; - return nMinFee; + std::vector<uint256> vNoSpendsRemaining; + pool.TrimToSize(limit, &vNoSpendsRemaining); + BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& removed, vNoSpendsRemaining) + pcoinsTip->Uncache(removed); } /** Convert CValidationState to a human-readable message for logging */ -static std::string FormatStateMessage(const CValidationState &state) +std::string FormatStateMessage(const CValidationState &state) { return strprintf("%s%s (code %i)", state.GetRejectReason(), @@ -800,8 +814,9 @@ static std::string FormatStateMessage(const CValidationState &state) state.GetRejectCode()); } -bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransaction &tx, bool fLimitFree, - bool* pfMissingInputs, bool fOverrideMempoolLimit, bool fRejectAbsurdFee) +bool AcceptToMemoryPoolWorker(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransaction &tx, bool fLimitFree, + bool* pfMissingInputs, bool fOverrideMempoolLimit, bool fRejectAbsurdFee, + std::vector<uint256>& vHashTxnToUncache) { AssertLockHeld(cs_main); if (pfMissingInputs) @@ -831,15 +846,45 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_ALREADY_KNOWN, "txn-already-in-mempool"); // Check for conflicts with in-memory transactions + set<uint256> setConflicts; { LOCK(pool.cs); // protect pool.mapNextTx - for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++) + BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, tx.vin) { - COutPoint outpoint = tx.vin[i].prevout; - if (pool.mapNextTx.count(outpoint)) + if (pool.mapNextTx.count(txin.prevout)) { - // Disable replacement feature for now - return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_CONFLICT, "txn-mempool-conflict"); + const CTransaction *ptxConflicting = pool.mapNextTx[txin.prevout].ptx; + if (!setConflicts.count(ptxConflicting->GetHash())) + { + // Allow opt-out of transaction replacement by setting + // nSequence >= maxint-1 on all inputs. + // + // maxint-1 is picked to still allow use of nLockTime by + // non-replacable transactions. All inputs rather than just one + // is for the sake of multi-party protocols, where we don't + // want a single party to be able to disable replacement. + // + // The opt-out ignores descendants as anyone relying on + // first-seen mempool behavior should be checking all + // unconfirmed ancestors anyway; doing otherwise is hopelessly + // insecure. + bool fReplacementOptOut = true; + if (fPermitReplacement) + { + BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, ptxConflicting->vin) + { + if (txin.nSequence < std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max()-1) + { + fReplacementOptOut = false; + break; + } + } + } + if (fReplacementOptOut) + return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_CONFLICT, "txn-mempool-conflict"); + + setConflicts.insert(ptxConflicting->GetHash()); + } } } } @@ -855,13 +900,19 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa view.SetBackend(viewMemPool); // do we already have it? - if (view.HaveCoins(hash)) + bool fHadTxInCache = pcoinsTip->HaveCoinsInCache(hash); + if (view.HaveCoins(hash)) { + if (!fHadTxInCache) + vHashTxnToUncache.push_back(hash); return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_ALREADY_KNOWN, "txn-already-known"); + } // do all inputs exist? // Note that this does not check for the presence of actual outputs (see the next check for that), // and only helps with filling in pfMissingInputs (to determine missing vs spent). BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn txin, tx.vin) { + if (!pcoinsTip->HaveCoinsInCache(txin.prevout.hash)) + vHashTxnToUncache.push_back(txin.prevout.hash); if (!view.HaveCoins(txin.prevout.hash)) { if (pfMissingInputs) *pfMissingInputs = true; @@ -886,34 +937,46 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa if (fRequireStandard && !AreInputsStandard(tx, view)) return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "bad-txns-nonstandard-inputs"); - // Check that the transaction doesn't have an excessive number of - // sigops, making it impossible to mine. Since the coinbase transaction - // itself can contain sigops MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIGOPS is less than - // MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS; we still consider this an invalid rather than - // merely non-standard transaction. unsigned int nSigOps = GetLegacySigOpCount(tx); nSigOps += GetP2SHSigOpCount(tx, view); - if (nSigOps > MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIGOPS) - return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "bad-txns-too-many-sigops", false, - strprintf("%d > %d", nSigOps, MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIGOPS)); CAmount nValueOut = tx.GetValueOut(); CAmount nFees = nValueIn-nValueOut; - double dPriority = view.GetPriority(tx, chainActive.Height()); + // nModifiedFees includes any fee deltas from PrioritiseTransaction + CAmount nModifiedFees = nFees; + double nPriorityDummy = 0; + pool.ApplyDeltas(hash, nPriorityDummy, nModifiedFees); + + CAmount inChainInputValue; + double dPriority = view.GetPriority(tx, chainActive.Height(), inChainInputValue); + + // Keep track of transactions that spend a coinbase, which we re-scan + // during reorgs to ensure COINBASE_MATURITY is still met. + bool fSpendsCoinbase = false; + BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, tx.vin) { + const CCoins *coins = view.AccessCoins(txin.prevout.hash); + if (coins->IsCoinBase()) { + fSpendsCoinbase = true; + break; + } + } - CTxMemPoolEntry entry(tx, nFees, GetTime(), dPriority, chainActive.Height(), pool.HasNoInputsOf(tx)); + CTxMemPoolEntry entry(tx, nFees, GetTime(), dPriority, chainActive.Height(), pool.HasNoInputsOf(tx), inChainInputValue, fSpendsCoinbase, nSigOps); unsigned int nSize = entry.GetTxSize(); - // Don't accept it if it can't get into a block - CAmount txMinFee = GetMinRelayFee(tx, pool, nSize, true); - if (fLimitFree && nFees < txMinFee) - return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "insufficient fee", false, - strprintf("%d < %d", nFees, txMinFee)); + // Check that the transaction doesn't have an excessive number of + // sigops, making it impossible to mine. Since the coinbase transaction + // itself can contain sigops MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIGOPS is less than + // MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS; we still consider this an invalid rather than + // merely non-standard transaction. + if ((nSigOps > MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIGOPS) || (nBytesPerSigOp && nSigOps > nSize / nBytesPerSigOp)) + return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "bad-txns-too-many-sigops", false, + strprintf("%d", nSigOps)); CAmount mempoolRejectFee = pool.GetMinFee(GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000).GetFee(nSize); - if (mempoolRejectFee > 0 && nFees < mempoolRejectFee) { + if (mempoolRejectFee > 0 && nModifiedFees < mempoolRejectFee) { return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "mempool min fee not met", false, strprintf("%d < %d", nFees, mempoolRejectFee)); - } else if (GetBoolArg("-relaypriority", true) && nFees < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize) && !AllowFree(view.GetPriority(tx, chainActive.Height() + 1))) { + } else if (GetBoolArg("-relaypriority", DEFAULT_RELAYPRIORITY) && nModifiedFees < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize) && !AllowFree(entry.GetPriority(chainActive.Height() + 1))) { // Require that free transactions have sufficient priority to be mined in the next block. return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "insufficient priority"); } @@ -921,7 +984,7 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa // Continuously rate-limit free (really, very-low-fee) transactions // This mitigates 'penny-flooding' -- sending thousands of free transactions just to // be annoying or make others' transactions take longer to confirm. - if (fLimitFree && nFees < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize)) + if (fLimitFree && nModifiedFees < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize)) { static CCriticalSection csFreeLimiter; static double dFreeCount; @@ -935,7 +998,7 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa nLastTime = nNow; // -limitfreerelay unit is thousand-bytes-per-minute // At default rate it would take over a month to fill 1GB - if (dFreeCount >= GetArg("-limitfreerelay", 15)*10*1000) + if (dFreeCount >= GetArg("-limitfreerelay", DEFAULT_LIMITFREERELAY) * 10 * 1000) return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "rate limited free transaction"); LogPrint("mempool", "Rate limit dFreeCount: %g => %g\n", dFreeCount, dFreeCount+nSize); dFreeCount += nSize; @@ -957,6 +1020,160 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "too-long-mempool-chain", false, errString); } + // A transaction that spends outputs that would be replaced by it is invalid. Now + // that we have the set of all ancestors we can detect this + // pathological case by making sure setConflicts and setAncestors don't + // intersect. + BOOST_FOREACH(CTxMemPool::txiter ancestorIt, setAncestors) + { + const uint256 &hashAncestor = ancestorIt->GetTx().GetHash(); + if (setConflicts.count(hashAncestor)) + { + return state.DoS(10, error("AcceptToMemoryPool: %s spends conflicting transaction %s", + hash.ToString(), + hashAncestor.ToString()), + REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-spends-conflicting-tx"); + } + } + + // Check if it's economically rational to mine this transaction rather + // than the ones it replaces. + CAmount nConflictingFees = 0; + size_t nConflictingSize = 0; + uint64_t nConflictingCount = 0; + CTxMemPool::setEntries allConflicting; + + // If we don't hold the lock allConflicting might be incomplete; the + // subsequent RemoveStaged() and addUnchecked() calls don't guarantee + // mempool consistency for us. + LOCK(pool.cs); + if (setConflicts.size()) + { + CFeeRate newFeeRate(nModifiedFees, nSize); + set<uint256> setConflictsParents; + const int maxDescendantsToVisit = 100; + CTxMemPool::setEntries setIterConflicting; + BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256 &hashConflicting, setConflicts) + { + CTxMemPool::txiter mi = pool.mapTx.find(hashConflicting); + if (mi == pool.mapTx.end()) + continue; + + // Save these to avoid repeated lookups + setIterConflicting.insert(mi); + + // If this entry is "dirty", then we don't have descendant + // state for this transaction, which means we probably have + // lots of in-mempool descendants. + // Don't allow replacements of dirty transactions, to ensure + // that we don't spend too much time walking descendants. + // This should be rare. + if (mi->IsDirty()) { + return state.DoS(0, + error("AcceptToMemoryPool: rejecting replacement %s; cannot replace tx %s with untracked descendants", + hash.ToString(), + mi->GetTx().GetHash().ToString()), + REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "too many potential replacements"); + } + + // Don't allow the replacement to reduce the feerate of the + // mempool. + // + // We usually don't want to accept replacements with lower + // feerates than what they replaced as that would lower the + // feerate of the next block. Requiring that the feerate always + // be increased is also an easy-to-reason about way to prevent + // DoS attacks via replacements. + // + // The mining code doesn't (currently) take children into + // account (CPFP) so we only consider the feerates of + // transactions being directly replaced, not their indirect + // descendants. While that does mean high feerate children are + // ignored when deciding whether or not to replace, we do + // require the replacement to pay more overall fees too, + // mitigating most cases. + CFeeRate oldFeeRate(mi->GetModifiedFee(), mi->GetTxSize()); + if (newFeeRate <= oldFeeRate) + { + return state.DoS(0, + error("AcceptToMemoryPool: rejecting replacement %s; new feerate %s <= old feerate %s", + hash.ToString(), + newFeeRate.ToString(), + oldFeeRate.ToString()), + REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "insufficient fee"); + } + + BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, mi->GetTx().vin) + { + setConflictsParents.insert(txin.prevout.hash); + } + + nConflictingCount += mi->GetCountWithDescendants(); + } + // This potentially overestimates the number of actual descendants + // but we just want to be conservative to avoid doing too much + // work. + if (nConflictingCount <= maxDescendantsToVisit) { + // If not too many to replace, then calculate the set of + // transactions that would have to be evicted + BOOST_FOREACH(CTxMemPool::txiter it, setIterConflicting) { + pool.CalculateDescendants(it, allConflicting); + } + BOOST_FOREACH(CTxMemPool::txiter it, allConflicting) { + nConflictingFees += it->GetModifiedFee(); + nConflictingSize += it->GetTxSize(); + } + } else { + return state.DoS(0, + error("AcceptToMemoryPool: rejecting replacement %s; too many potential replacements (%d > %d)\n", + hash.ToString(), + nConflictingCount, + maxDescendantsToVisit), + REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "too many potential replacements"); + } + + for (unsigned int j = 0; j < tx.vin.size(); j++) + { + // We don't want to accept replacements that require low + // feerate junk to be mined first. Ideally we'd keep track of + // the ancestor feerates and make the decision based on that, + // but for now requiring all new inputs to be confirmed works. + if (!setConflictsParents.count(tx.vin[j].prevout.hash)) + { + // Rather than check the UTXO set - potentially expensive - + // it's cheaper to just check if the new input refers to a + // tx that's in the mempool. + if (pool.mapTx.find(tx.vin[j].prevout.hash) != pool.mapTx.end()) + return state.DoS(0, error("AcceptToMemoryPool: replacement %s adds unconfirmed input, idx %d", + hash.ToString(), j), + REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "replacement-adds-unconfirmed"); + } + } + + // The replacement must pay greater fees than the transactions it + // replaces - if we did the bandwidth used by those conflicting + // transactions would not be paid for. + if (nModifiedFees < nConflictingFees) + { + return state.DoS(0, error("AcceptToMemoryPool: rejecting replacement %s, less fees than conflicting txs; %s < %s", + hash.ToString(), FormatMoney(nModifiedFees), FormatMoney(nConflictingFees)), + REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "insufficient fee"); + } + + // Finally in addition to paying more fees than the conflicts the + // new transaction must pay for its own bandwidth. + CAmount nDeltaFees = nModifiedFees - nConflictingFees; + if (nDeltaFees < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize)) + { + return state.DoS(0, + error("AcceptToMemoryPool: rejecting replacement %s, not enough additional fees to relay; %s < %s", + hash.ToString(), + FormatMoney(nDeltaFees), + FormatMoney(::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize))), + REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "insufficient fee"); + } + } + // Check against previous transactions // This is done last to help prevent CPU exhaustion denial-of-service attacks. if (!CheckInputs(tx, state, view, true, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true)) @@ -977,17 +1194,24 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa __func__, hash.ToString(), FormatStateMessage(state)); } + // Remove conflicting transactions from the mempool + BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxMemPool::txiter it, allConflicting) + { + LogPrint("mempool", "replacing tx %s with %s for %s BTC additional fees, %d delta bytes\n", + it->GetTx().GetHash().ToString(), + hash.ToString(), + FormatMoney(nModifiedFees - nConflictingFees), + (int)nSize - (int)nConflictingSize); + } + pool.RemoveStaged(allConflicting); + // Store transaction in memory pool.addUnchecked(hash, entry, setAncestors, !IsInitialBlockDownload()); // trim mempool and check if tx was trimmed if (!fOverrideMempoolLimit) { - int expired = pool.Expire(GetTime() - GetArg("-mempoolexpiry", DEFAULT_MEMPOOL_EXPIRY) * 60 * 60); - if (expired != 0) - LogPrint("mempool", "Expired %i transactions from the memory pool\n", expired); - - pool.TrimToSize(GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000); - if (!pool.exists(tx.GetHash())) + LimitMempoolSize(pool, GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000, GetArg("-mempoolexpiry", DEFAULT_MEMPOOL_EXPIRY) * 60 * 60); + if (!pool.exists(hash)) return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "mempool full"); } } @@ -997,6 +1221,18 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa return true; } +bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransaction &tx, bool fLimitFree, + bool* pfMissingInputs, bool fOverrideMempoolLimit, bool fRejectAbsurdFee) +{ + std::vector<uint256> vHashTxToUncache; + bool res = AcceptToMemoryPoolWorker(pool, state, tx, fLimitFree, pfMissingInputs, fOverrideMempoolLimit, fRejectAbsurdFee, vHashTxToUncache); + if (!res) { + BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hashTx, vHashTxToUncache) + pcoinsTip->Uncache(hashTx); + } + return res; +} + /** Return transaction in tx, and if it was found inside a block, its hash is placed in hashBlock */ bool GetTransaction(const uint256 &hash, CTransaction &txOut, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, uint256 &hashBlock, bool fAllowSlow) { @@ -1148,7 +1384,7 @@ bool IsInitialBlockDownload() if (lockIBDState) return false; bool state = (chainActive.Height() < pindexBestHeader->nHeight - 24 * 6 || - pindexBestHeader->GetBlockTime() < GetTime() - chainParams.MaxTipAge()); + pindexBestHeader->GetBlockTime() < GetTime() - nMaxTipAge); if (!state) lockIBDState = true; return state; @@ -1243,7 +1479,7 @@ void Misbehaving(NodeId pnode, int howmuch) return; state->nMisbehavior += howmuch; - int banscore = GetArg("-banscore", 100); + int banscore = GetArg("-banscore", DEFAULT_BANSCORE_THRESHOLD); if (state->nMisbehavior >= banscore && state->nMisbehavior - howmuch < banscore) { LogPrintf("%s: %s (%d -> %d) BAN THRESHOLD EXCEEDED\n", __func__, state->name, state->nMisbehavior-howmuch, state->nMisbehavior); @@ -1396,9 +1632,12 @@ bool CheckInputs(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState &state, const CCoinsVi // Only if ALL inputs pass do we perform expensive ECDSA signature checks. // Helps prevent CPU exhaustion attacks. - // Skip ECDSA signature verification when connecting blocks - // before the last block chain checkpoint. This is safe because block merkle hashes are - // still computed and checked, and any change will be caught at the next checkpoint. + // Skip ECDSA signature verification when connecting blocks before the + // last block chain checkpoint. Assuming the checkpoints are valid this + // is safe because block merkle hashes are still computed and checked, + // and any change will be caught at the next checkpoint. Of course, if + // the checkpoint is for a chain that's invalid due to false scriptSigs + // this optimisation would allow an invalid chain to be accepted. if (fScriptChecks) { for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++) { const COutPoint &prevout = tx.vin[i].prevout; @@ -1418,9 +1657,9 @@ bool CheckInputs(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState &state, const CCoinsVi // arguments; if so, don't trigger DoS protection to // avoid splitting the network between upgraded and // non-upgraded nodes. - CScriptCheck check(*coins, tx, i, + CScriptCheck check2(*coins, tx, i, flags & ~STANDARD_NOT_MANDATORY_VERIFY_FLAGS, cacheStore); - if (check()) + if (check2()) return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, strprintf("non-mandatory-script-verify-flag (%s)", ScriptErrorString(check.GetScriptError()))); } // Failures of other flags indicate a transaction that is @@ -1683,8 +1922,8 @@ void PartitionCheck(bool (*initialDownloadCheck)(), CCriticalSection& cs, const // How likely is it to find that many by chance? double p = boost::math::pdf(poisson, nBlocks); - LogPrint("partitioncheck", "%s : Found %d blocks in the last %d hours\n", __func__, nBlocks, SPAN_HOURS); - LogPrint("partitioncheck", "%s : likelihood: %g\n", __func__, p); + LogPrint("partitioncheck", "%s: Found %d blocks in the last %d hours\n", __func__, nBlocks, SPAN_HOURS); + LogPrint("partitioncheck", "%s: likelihood: %g\n", __func__, p); // Aim for one false-positive about every fifty years of normal running: const int FIFTY_YEARS = 50*365*24*60*60; @@ -1938,6 +2177,7 @@ enum FlushStateMode { * or always and in all cases if we're in prune mode and are deleting files. */ bool static FlushStateToDisk(CValidationState &state, FlushStateMode mode) { + const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); LOCK2(cs_main, cs_LastBlockFile); static int64_t nLastWrite = 0; static int64_t nLastFlush = 0; @@ -1946,7 +2186,7 @@ bool static FlushStateToDisk(CValidationState &state, FlushStateMode mode) { bool fFlushForPrune = false; try { if (fPruneMode && fCheckForPruning && !fReindex) { - FindFilesToPrune(setFilesToPrune); + FindFilesToPrune(setFilesToPrune, chainparams.PruneAfterHeight()); fCheckForPruning = false; if (!setFilesToPrune.empty()) { fFlushForPrune = true; @@ -2084,12 +2324,11 @@ void static UpdateTip(CBlockIndex *pindexNew) { } } -/** Disconnect chainActive's tip. You want to manually re-limit mempool size after this */ +/** Disconnect chainActive's tip. You probably want to call mempool.removeForReorg and manually re-limit mempool size after this, with cs_main held. */ bool static DisconnectTip(CValidationState& state, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams) { CBlockIndex *pindexDelete = chainActive.Tip(); assert(pindexDelete); - mempool.check(pcoinsTip); // Read block from disk. CBlock block; if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindexDelete, consensusParams)) @@ -2124,8 +2363,6 @@ bool static DisconnectTip(CValidationState& state, const Consensus::Params& cons // UpdateTransactionsFromBlock finds descendants of any transactions in this // block that were added back and cleans up the mempool state. mempool.UpdateTransactionsFromBlock(vHashUpdate); - mempool.removeCoinbaseSpends(pcoinsTip, pindexDelete->nHeight); - mempool.check(pcoinsTip); // Update chainActive and related variables. UpdateTip(pindexDelete->pprev); // Let wallets know transactions went from 1-confirmed to @@ -2146,10 +2383,9 @@ static int64_t nTimePostConnect = 0; * Connect a new block to chainActive. pblock is either NULL or a pointer to a CBlock * corresponding to pindexNew, to bypass loading it again from disk. */ -bool static ConnectTip(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CBlock *pblock) { - const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); +bool static ConnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexNew, const CBlock* pblock) +{ assert(pindexNew->pprev == chainActive.Tip()); - mempool.check(pcoinsTip); // Read block from disk. int64_t nTime1 = GetTimeMicros(); CBlock block; @@ -2186,7 +2422,6 @@ bool static ConnectTip(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CB // Remove conflicting transactions from the mempool. list<CTransaction> txConflicted; mempool.removeForBlock(pblock->vtx, pindexNew->nHeight, txConflicted, !IsInitialBlockDownload()); - mempool.check(pcoinsTip); // Update chainActive & related variables. UpdateTip(pindexNew); // Tell wallet about transactions that went from mempool @@ -2279,8 +2514,8 @@ static void PruneBlockIndexCandidates() { * Try to make some progress towards making pindexMostWork the active block. * pblock is either NULL or a pointer to a CBlock corresponding to pindexMostWork. */ -static bool ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindexMostWork, const CBlock *pblock) { - const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); +static bool ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexMostWork, const CBlock* pblock) +{ AssertLockHeld(cs_main); bool fInvalidFound = false; const CBlockIndex *pindexOldTip = chainActive.Tip(); @@ -2299,46 +2534,49 @@ static bool ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindexMo bool fContinue = true; int nHeight = pindexFork ? pindexFork->nHeight : -1; while (fContinue && nHeight != pindexMostWork->nHeight) { - // Don't iterate the entire list of potential improvements toward the best tip, as we likely only need - // a few blocks along the way. - int nTargetHeight = std::min(nHeight + 32, pindexMostWork->nHeight); - vpindexToConnect.clear(); - vpindexToConnect.reserve(nTargetHeight - nHeight); - CBlockIndex *pindexIter = pindexMostWork->GetAncestor(nTargetHeight); - while (pindexIter && pindexIter->nHeight != nHeight) { - vpindexToConnect.push_back(pindexIter); - pindexIter = pindexIter->pprev; - } - nHeight = nTargetHeight; - - // Connect new blocks. - BOOST_REVERSE_FOREACH(CBlockIndex *pindexConnect, vpindexToConnect) { - if (!ConnectTip(state, pindexConnect, pindexConnect == pindexMostWork ? pblock : NULL)) { - if (state.IsInvalid()) { - // The block violates a consensus rule. - if (!state.CorruptionPossible()) - InvalidChainFound(vpindexToConnect.back()); - state = CValidationState(); - fInvalidFound = true; - fContinue = false; - break; + // Don't iterate the entire list of potential improvements toward the best tip, as we likely only need + // a few blocks along the way. + int nTargetHeight = std::min(nHeight + 32, pindexMostWork->nHeight); + vpindexToConnect.clear(); + vpindexToConnect.reserve(nTargetHeight - nHeight); + CBlockIndex *pindexIter = pindexMostWork->GetAncestor(nTargetHeight); + while (pindexIter && pindexIter->nHeight != nHeight) { + vpindexToConnect.push_back(pindexIter); + pindexIter = pindexIter->pprev; + } + nHeight = nTargetHeight; + + // Connect new blocks. + BOOST_REVERSE_FOREACH(CBlockIndex *pindexConnect, vpindexToConnect) { + if (!ConnectTip(state, chainparams, pindexConnect, pindexConnect == pindexMostWork ? pblock : NULL)) { + if (state.IsInvalid()) { + // The block violates a consensus rule. + if (!state.CorruptionPossible()) + InvalidChainFound(vpindexToConnect.back()); + state = CValidationState(); + fInvalidFound = true; + fContinue = false; + break; + } else { + // A system error occurred (disk space, database error, ...). + return false; + } } else { - // A system error occurred (disk space, database error, ...). - return false; - } - } else { - PruneBlockIndexCandidates(); - if (!pindexOldTip || chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork > pindexOldTip->nChainWork) { - // We're in a better position than we were. Return temporarily to release the lock. - fContinue = false; - break; + PruneBlockIndexCandidates(); + if (!pindexOldTip || chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork > pindexOldTip->nChainWork) { + // We're in a better position than we were. Return temporarily to release the lock. + fContinue = false; + break; + } } } } - } - if (fBlocksDisconnected) - mempool.TrimToSize(GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000); + if (fBlocksDisconnected) { + mempool.removeForReorg(pcoinsTip, chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 1, STANDARD_LOCKTIME_VERIFY_FLAGS); + LimitMempoolSize(mempool, GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000, GetArg("-mempoolexpiry", DEFAULT_MEMPOOL_EXPIRY) * 60 * 60); + } + mempool.check(pcoinsTip); // Callbacks/notifications for a new best chain. if (fInvalidFound) @@ -2354,46 +2592,69 @@ static bool ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindexMo * or an activated best chain. pblock is either NULL or a pointer to a block * that is already loaded (to avoid loading it again from disk). */ -bool ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CBlock *pblock) { - CBlockIndex *pindexNewTip = NULL; +bool ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CChainParams& chainparams, const CBlock *pblock) { CBlockIndex *pindexMostWork = NULL; - const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); do { boost::this_thread::interruption_point(); + CBlockIndex *pindexNewTip = NULL; + const CBlockIndex *pindexFork; bool fInitialDownload; { LOCK(cs_main); + CBlockIndex *pindexOldTip = chainActive.Tip(); pindexMostWork = FindMostWorkChain(); // Whether we have anything to do at all. if (pindexMostWork == NULL || pindexMostWork == chainActive.Tip()) return true; - if (!ActivateBestChainStep(state, pindexMostWork, pblock && pblock->GetHash() == pindexMostWork->GetBlockHash() ? pblock : NULL)) + if (!ActivateBestChainStep(state, chainparams, pindexMostWork, pblock && pblock->GetHash() == pindexMostWork->GetBlockHash() ? pblock : NULL)) return false; pindexNewTip = chainActive.Tip(); + pindexFork = chainActive.FindFork(pindexOldTip); fInitialDownload = IsInitialBlockDownload(); } // When we reach this point, we switched to a new tip (stored in pindexNewTip). // Notifications/callbacks that can run without cs_main - if (!fInitialDownload) { - uint256 hashNewTip = pindexNewTip->GetBlockHash(); - // Relay inventory, but don't relay old inventory during initial block download. - int nBlockEstimate = 0; - if (fCheckpointsEnabled) - nBlockEstimate = Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate(chainparams.Checkpoints()); - { - LOCK(cs_vNodes); - BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes) - if (chainActive.Height() > (pnode->nStartingHeight != -1 ? pnode->nStartingHeight - 2000 : nBlockEstimate)) - pnode->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, hashNewTip)); + // Always notify the UI if a new block tip was connected + if (pindexFork != pindexNewTip) { + uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip(fInitialDownload, pindexNewTip); + + if (!fInitialDownload) { + // Find the hashes of all blocks that weren't previously in the best chain. + std::vector<uint256> vHashes; + CBlockIndex *pindexToAnnounce = pindexNewTip; + while (pindexToAnnounce != pindexFork) { + vHashes.push_back(pindexToAnnounce->GetBlockHash()); + pindexToAnnounce = pindexToAnnounce->pprev; + if (vHashes.size() == MAX_BLOCKS_TO_ANNOUNCE) { + // Limit announcements in case of a huge reorganization. + // Rely on the peer's synchronization mechanism in that case. + break; + } + } + // Relay inventory, but don't relay old inventory during initial block download. + int nBlockEstimate = 0; + if (fCheckpointsEnabled) + nBlockEstimate = Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate(chainparams.Checkpoints()); + { + LOCK(cs_vNodes); + BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes) { + if (chainActive.Height() > (pnode->nStartingHeight != -1 ? pnode->nStartingHeight - 2000 : nBlockEstimate)) { + BOOST_REVERSE_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, vHashes) { + pnode->PushBlockHash(hash); + } + } + } + } + // Notify external listeners about the new tip. + if (!vHashes.empty()) { + GetMainSignals().UpdatedBlockTip(pindexNewTip); + } } - // Notify external listeners about the new tip. - GetMainSignals().UpdatedBlockTip(pindexNewTip); - uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip(hashNewTip); } } while(pindexMostWork != chainActive.Tip()); CheckBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus()); @@ -2423,11 +2684,12 @@ bool InvalidateBlock(CValidationState& state, const Consensus::Params& consensus // ActivateBestChain considers blocks already in chainActive // unconditionally valid already, so force disconnect away from it. if (!DisconnectTip(state, consensusParams)) { + mempool.removeForReorg(pcoinsTip, chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 1, STANDARD_LOCKTIME_VERIFY_FLAGS); return false; } } - mempool.TrimToSize(GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000); + LimitMempoolSize(mempool, GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000, GetArg("-mempoolexpiry", DEFAULT_MEMPOOL_EXPIRY) * 60 * 60); // The resulting new best tip may not be in setBlockIndexCandidates anymore, so // add it again. @@ -2440,6 +2702,7 @@ bool InvalidateBlock(CValidationState& state, const Consensus::Params& consensus } InvalidChainFound(pindex); + mempool.removeForReorg(pcoinsTip, chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 1, STANDARD_LOCKTIME_VERIFY_FLAGS); return true; } @@ -2674,7 +2937,7 @@ bool CheckBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, bool fCheckPOW, bo // Check the merkle root. if (fCheckMerkleRoot) { bool mutated; - uint256 hashMerkleRoot2 = block.ComputeMerkleRoot(&mutated); + uint256 hashMerkleRoot2 = BlockMerkleRoot(block, &mutated); if (block.hashMerkleRoot != hashMerkleRoot2) return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock(): hashMerkleRoot mismatch"), REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txnmrklroot", true); @@ -2719,7 +2982,7 @@ bool CheckBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, bool fCheckPOW, bo } if (nSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS) return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock(): out-of-bounds SigOpCount"), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-blk-sigops", true); + REJECT_INVALID, "bad-blk-sigops"); if (fCheckPOW && fCheckMerkleRoot) block.fChecked = true; @@ -2761,7 +3024,7 @@ bool ContextualCheckBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, CValidationState& sta // Reject block.nVersion=2 blocks when 95% (75% on testnet) of the network has upgraded: if (block.nVersion < 3 && IsSuperMajority(3, pindexPrev, consensusParams.nMajorityRejectBlockOutdated, consensusParams)) - return state.Invalid(error("%s : rejected nVersion=2 block", __func__), + return state.Invalid(error("%s: rejected nVersion=2 block", __func__), REJECT_OBSOLETE, "bad-version"); // Reject block.nVersion=3 blocks when 95% (75% on testnet) of the network has upgraded: @@ -2849,9 +3112,9 @@ static bool AcceptBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, CValidationState& state return true; } -bool AcceptBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex** ppindex, bool fRequested, CDiskBlockPos* dbp) +/** Store block on disk. If dbp is non-NULL, the file is known to already reside on disk */ +static bool AcceptBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex, bool fRequested, CDiskBlockPos* dbp) { - const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); AssertLockHeld(cs_main); CBlockIndex *&pindex = *ppindex; @@ -2941,7 +3204,7 @@ bool ProcessNewBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, c // Store to disk CBlockIndex *pindex = NULL; - bool ret = AcceptBlock(*pblock, state, &pindex, fRequested, dbp); + bool ret = AcceptBlock(*pblock, state, chainparams, &pindex, fRequested, dbp); if (pindex && pfrom) { mapBlockSource[pindex->GetBlockHash()] = pfrom->GetId(); } @@ -2950,7 +3213,7 @@ bool ProcessNewBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, c return error("%s: AcceptBlock FAILED", __func__); } - if (!ActivateBestChain(state, pblock)) + if (!ActivateBestChain(state, chainparams, pblock)) return error("%s: ActivateBestChain failed", __func__); return true; @@ -3040,13 +3303,13 @@ void UnlinkPrunedFiles(std::set<int>& setFilesToPrune) } /* Calculate the block/rev files that should be deleted to remain under target*/ -void FindFilesToPrune(std::set<int>& setFilesToPrune) +void FindFilesToPrune(std::set<int>& setFilesToPrune, uint64_t nPruneAfterHeight) { LOCK2(cs_main, cs_LastBlockFile); if (chainActive.Tip() == NULL || nPruneTarget == 0) { return; } - if (chainActive.Tip()->nHeight <= Params().PruneAfterHeight()) { + if ((uint64_t)chainActive.Tip()->nHeight <= nPruneAfterHeight) { return; } @@ -3274,9 +3537,8 @@ CVerifyDB::~CVerifyDB() uiInterface.ShowProgress("", 100); } -bool CVerifyDB::VerifyDB(CCoinsView *coinsview, int nCheckLevel, int nCheckDepth) +bool CVerifyDB::VerifyDB(const CChainParams& chainparams, CCoinsView *coinsview, int nCheckLevel, int nCheckDepth) { - const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); LOCK(cs_main); if (chainActive.Tip() == NULL || chainActive.Tip()->pprev == NULL) return true; @@ -3392,9 +3654,8 @@ bool LoadBlockIndex() return true; } - -bool InitBlockIndex() { - const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); +bool InitBlockIndex(const CChainParams& chainparams) +{ LOCK(cs_main); // Initialize global variables that cannot be constructed at startup. @@ -3405,14 +3666,14 @@ bool InitBlockIndex() { return true; // Use the provided setting for -txindex in the new database - fTxIndex = GetBoolArg("-txindex", false); + fTxIndex = GetBoolArg("-txindex", DEFAULT_TXINDEX); pblocktree->WriteFlag("txindex", fTxIndex); LogPrintf("Initializing databases...\n"); // Only add the genesis block if not reindexing (in which case we reuse the one already on disk) if (!fReindex) { try { - CBlock &block = const_cast<CBlock&>(Params().GenesisBlock()); + CBlock &block = const_cast<CBlock&>(chainparams.GenesisBlock()); // Start new block file unsigned int nBlockSize = ::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); CDiskBlockPos blockPos; @@ -3424,7 +3685,7 @@ bool InitBlockIndex() { CBlockIndex *pindex = AddToBlockIndex(block); if (!ReceivedBlockTransactions(block, state, pindex, blockPos)) return error("LoadBlockIndex(): genesis block not accepted"); - if (!ActivateBestChain(state, &block)) + if (!ActivateBestChain(state, chainparams, &block)) return error("LoadBlockIndex(): genesis block cannot be activated"); // Force a chainstate write so that when we VerifyDB in a moment, it doesn't check stale data return FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_ALWAYS); @@ -3436,11 +3697,8 @@ bool InitBlockIndex() { return true; } - - -bool LoadExternalBlockFile(FILE* fileIn, CDiskBlockPos *dbp) +bool LoadExternalBlockFile(const CChainParams& chainparams, FILE* fileIn, CDiskBlockPos *dbp) { - const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); // Map of disk positions for blocks with unknown parent (only used for reindex) static std::multimap<uint256, CDiskBlockPos> mapBlocksUnknownParent; int64_t nStart = GetTimeMillis(); @@ -3460,10 +3718,10 @@ bool LoadExternalBlockFile(FILE* fileIn, CDiskBlockPos *dbp) try { // locate a header unsigned char buf[MESSAGE_START_SIZE]; - blkdat.FindByte(Params().MessageStart()[0]); + blkdat.FindByte(chainparams.MessageStart()[0]); nRewind = blkdat.GetPos()+1; blkdat >> FLATDATA(buf); - if (memcmp(buf, Params().MessageStart(), MESSAGE_START_SIZE)) + if (memcmp(buf, chainparams.MessageStart(), MESSAGE_START_SIZE)) continue; // read size blkdat >> nSize; @@ -3735,29 +3993,34 @@ std::string GetWarnings(const std::string& strFor) int nPriority = 0; string strStatusBar; string strRPC; + string strGUI; - if (!CLIENT_VERSION_IS_RELEASE) - strStatusBar = _("This is a pre-release test build - use at your own risk - do not use for mining or merchant applications"); + if (!CLIENT_VERSION_IS_RELEASE) { + strStatusBar = "This is a pre-release test build - use at your own risk - do not use for mining or merchant applications"; + strGUI = _("This is a pre-release test build - use at your own risk - do not use for mining or merchant applications"); + } - if (GetBoolArg("-testsafemode", false)) - strStatusBar = strRPC = "testsafemode enabled"; + if (GetBoolArg("-testsafemode", DEFAULT_TESTSAFEMODE)) + strStatusBar = strRPC = strGUI = "testsafemode enabled"; // Misc warnings like out of disk space and clock is wrong if (strMiscWarning != "") { nPriority = 1000; - strStatusBar = strMiscWarning; + strStatusBar = strGUI = strMiscWarning; } if (fLargeWorkForkFound) { nPriority = 2000; - strStatusBar = strRPC = _("Warning: The network does not appear to fully agree! Some miners appear to be experiencing issues."); + strStatusBar = strRPC = "Warning: The network does not appear to fully agree! Some miners appear to be experiencing issues."; + strGUI = _("Warning: The network does not appear to fully agree! Some miners appear to be experiencing issues."); } else if (fLargeWorkInvalidChainFound) { nPriority = 2000; - strStatusBar = strRPC = _("Warning: We do not appear to fully agree with our peers! You may need to upgrade, or other nodes may need to upgrade."); + strStatusBar = strRPC = "Warning: We do not appear to fully agree with our peers! You may need to upgrade, or other nodes may need to upgrade."; + strGUI = _("Warning: We do not appear to fully agree with our peers! You may need to upgrade, or other nodes may need to upgrade."); } // Alerts @@ -3769,12 +4032,14 @@ std::string GetWarnings(const std::string& strFor) if (alert.AppliesToMe() && alert.nPriority > nPriority) { nPriority = alert.nPriority; - strStatusBar = alert.strStatusBar; + strStatusBar = strGUI = alert.strStatusBar; } } } - if (strFor == "statusbar") + if (strFor == "gui") + return strGUI; + else if (strFor == "statusbar") return strStatusBar; else if (strFor == "rpc") return strRPC; @@ -3857,7 +4122,7 @@ void static ProcessGetData(CNode* pfrom, const Consensus::Params& consensusParam // best equivalent proof of work) than the best header chain we know about. send = mi->second->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS) && (pindexBestHeader != NULL) && (pindexBestHeader->GetBlockTime() - mi->second->GetBlockTime() < nOneMonth) && - (GetBlockProofEquivalentTime(*pindexBestHeader, *mi->second, *pindexBestHeader, Params().GetConsensus()) < nOneMonth); + (GetBlockProofEquivalentTime(*pindexBestHeader, *mi->second, *pindexBestHeader, consensusParams) < nOneMonth); if (!send) { LogPrintf("%s: ignoring request from peer=%i for old block that isn't in the main chain\n", __func__, pfrom->GetId()); } @@ -3883,14 +4148,14 @@ void static ProcessGetData(CNode* pfrom, const Consensus::Params& consensusParam if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, (*mi).second, consensusParams)) assert(!"cannot load block from disk"); if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK) - pfrom->PushMessage("block", block); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::BLOCK, block); else // MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK) { LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter); if (pfrom->pfilter) { CMerkleBlock merkleBlock(block, *pfrom->pfilter); - pfrom->PushMessage("merkleblock", merkleBlock); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::MERKLEBLOCK, merkleBlock); // CMerkleBlock just contains hashes, so also push any transactions in the block the client did not see // This avoids hurting performance by pointlessly requiring a round-trip // Note that there is currently no way for a node to request any single transactions we didn't send here - @@ -3899,8 +4164,7 @@ void static ProcessGetData(CNode* pfrom, const Consensus::Params& consensusParam // however we MUST always provide at least what the remote peer needs typedef std::pair<unsigned int, uint256> PairType; BOOST_FOREACH(PairType& pair, merkleBlock.vMatchedTxn) - if (!pfrom->setInventoryKnown.count(CInv(MSG_TX, pair.second))) - pfrom->PushMessage("tx", block.vtx[pair.first]); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::TX, block.vtx[pair.first]); } // else // no response @@ -3914,7 +4178,7 @@ void static ProcessGetData(CNode* pfrom, const Consensus::Params& consensusParam // wait for other stuff first. vector<CInv> vInv; vInv.push_back(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash())); - pfrom->PushMessage("inv", vInv); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::INV, vInv); pfrom->hashContinue.SetNull(); } } @@ -3937,7 +4201,7 @@ void static ProcessGetData(CNode* pfrom, const Consensus::Params& consensusParam CDataStream ss(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION); ss.reserve(1000); ss << tx; - pfrom->PushMessage("tx", ss); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::TX, ss); pushed = true; } } @@ -3964,7 +4228,7 @@ void static ProcessGetData(CNode* pfrom, const Consensus::Params& consensusParam // do that because they want to know about (and store and rebroadcast and // risk analyze) the dependencies of transactions relevant to them, without // having to download the entire memory pool. - pfrom->PushMessage("notfound", vNotFound); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::NOTFOUND, vNotFound); } } @@ -3980,14 +4244,27 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } + if (!(nLocalServices & NODE_BLOOM) && + (strCommand == NetMsgType::FILTERLOAD || + strCommand == NetMsgType::FILTERADD || + strCommand == NetMsgType::FILTERCLEAR)) + { + if (pfrom->nVersion >= NO_BLOOM_VERSION) { + Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 100); + return false; + } else if (GetBoolArg("-enforcenodebloom", false)) { + pfrom->fDisconnect = true; + return false; + } + } - if (strCommand == "version") + if (strCommand == NetMsgType::VERSION) { // Each connection can only send one version message if (pfrom->nVersion != 0) { - pfrom->PushMessage("reject", strCommand, REJECT_DUPLICATE, string("Duplicate version message")); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, strCommand, REJECT_DUPLICATE, string("Duplicate version message")); Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 1); return false; } @@ -4001,7 +4278,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, { // disconnect from peers older than this proto version LogPrintf("peer=%d using obsolete version %i; disconnecting\n", pfrom->id, pfrom->nVersion); - pfrom->PushMessage("reject", strCommand, REJECT_OBSOLETE, + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, strCommand, REJECT_OBSOLETE, strprintf("Version must be %d or greater", MIN_PEER_PROTO_VERSION)); pfrom->fDisconnect = true; return false; @@ -4046,7 +4323,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, UpdatePreferredDownload(pfrom, State(pfrom->GetId())); // Change version - pfrom->PushMessage("verack"); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::VERACK); pfrom->ssSend.SetVersion(min(pfrom->nVersion, PROTOCOL_VERSION)); if (!pfrom->fInbound) @@ -4069,7 +4346,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, // Get recent addresses if (pfrom->fOneShot || pfrom->nVersion >= CADDR_TIME_VERSION || addrman.size() < 1000) { - pfrom->PushMessage("getaddr"); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETADDR); pfrom->fGetAddr = true; } addrman.Good(pfrom->addr); @@ -4113,7 +4390,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } - else if (strCommand == "verack") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::VERACK) { pfrom->SetRecvVersion(min(pfrom->nVersion, PROTOCOL_VERSION)); @@ -4122,10 +4399,18 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, LOCK(cs_main); State(pfrom->GetId())->fCurrentlyConnected = true; } + + if (pfrom->nVersion >= SENDHEADERS_VERSION) { + // Tell our peer we prefer to receive headers rather than inv's + // We send this to non-NODE NETWORK peers as well, because even + // non-NODE NETWORK peers can announce blocks (such as pruning + // nodes) + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::SENDHEADERS); + } } - else if (strCommand == "addr") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::ADDR) { vector<CAddress> vAddr; vRecv >> vAddr; @@ -4191,8 +4476,14 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, pfrom->fDisconnect = true; } + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::SENDHEADERS) + { + LOCK(cs_main); + State(pfrom->GetId())->fPreferHeaders = true; + } + - else if (strCommand == "inv") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::INV) { vector<CInv> vInv; vRecv >> vInv; @@ -4202,6 +4493,12 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, return error("message inv size() = %u", vInv.size()); } + bool fBlocksOnly = GetBoolArg("-blocksonly", DEFAULT_BLOCKSONLY); + + // Allow whitelisted peers to send data other than blocks in blocks only mode if whitelistalwaysrelay is true + if (pfrom->fWhitelisted && GetBoolArg("-whitelistalwaysrelay", DEFAULT_WHITELISTALWAYSRELAY)) + fBlocksOnly = false; + LOCK(cs_main); std::vector<CInv> vToFetch; @@ -4216,9 +4513,6 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, bool fAlreadyHave = AlreadyHave(inv); LogPrint("net", "got inv: %s %s peer=%d\n", inv.ToString(), fAlreadyHave ? "have" : "new", pfrom->id); - if (!fAlreadyHave && !fImporting && !fReindex && inv.type != MSG_BLOCK && !GetBoolArg("-blocksonly", DEFAULT_BLOCKSONLY)) - pfrom->AskFor(inv); - if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK) { UpdateBlockAvailability(pfrom->GetId(), inv.hash); if (!fAlreadyHave && !fImporting && !fReindex && !mapBlocksInFlight.count(inv.hash)) { @@ -4230,9 +4524,9 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, // time the block arrives, the header chain leading up to it is already validated. Not // doing this will result in the received block being rejected as an orphan in case it is // not a direct successor. - pfrom->PushMessage("getheaders", chainActive.GetLocator(pindexBestHeader), inv.hash); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, chainActive.GetLocator(pindexBestHeader), inv.hash); CNodeState *nodestate = State(pfrom->GetId()); - if (chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime() > GetAdjustedTime() - chainparams.GetConsensus().nPowTargetSpacing * 20 && + if (CanDirectFetch(chainparams.GetConsensus()) && nodestate->nBlocksInFlight < MAX_BLOCKS_IN_TRANSIT_PER_PEER) { vToFetch.push_back(inv); // Mark block as in flight already, even though the actual "getdata" message only goes out @@ -4242,6 +4536,13 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, LogPrint("net", "getheaders (%d) %s to peer=%d\n", pindexBestHeader->nHeight, inv.hash.ToString(), pfrom->id); } } + else + { + if (fBlocksOnly) + LogPrint("net", "transaction (%s) inv sent in violation of protocol peer=%d\n", inv.hash.ToString(), pfrom->id); + else if (!fAlreadyHave && !fImporting && !fReindex && !IsInitialBlockDownload()) + pfrom->AskFor(inv); + } // Track requests for our stuff GetMainSignals().Inventory(inv.hash); @@ -4253,11 +4554,11 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } if (!vToFetch.empty()) - pfrom->PushMessage("getdata", vToFetch); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vToFetch); } - else if (strCommand == "getdata") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::GETDATA) { vector<CInv> vInv; vRecv >> vInv; @@ -4278,7 +4579,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } - else if (strCommand == "getblocks") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::GETBLOCKS) { CBlockLocator locator; uint256 hashStop; @@ -4322,7 +4623,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } - else if (strCommand == "getheaders") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::GETHEADERS) { CBlockLocator locator; uint256 hashStop; @@ -4333,6 +4634,8 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, LogPrint("net", "Ignoring getheaders from peer=%d because node is in initial block download\n", pfrom->id); return true; } + + CNodeState *nodestate = State(pfrom->GetId()); CBlockIndex* pindex = NULL; if (locator.IsNull()) { @@ -4360,12 +4663,25 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, if (--nLimit <= 0 || pindex->GetBlockHash() == hashStop) break; } - pfrom->PushMessage("headers", vHeaders); + // pindex can be NULL either if we sent chainActive.Tip() OR + // if our peer has chainActive.Tip() (and thus we are sending an empty + // headers message). In both cases it's safe to update + // pindexBestHeaderSent to be our tip. + nodestate->pindexBestHeaderSent = pindex ? pindex : chainActive.Tip(); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::HEADERS, vHeaders); } - else if (strCommand == "tx") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::TX) { + // Stop processing the transaction early if + // We are in blocks only mode and peer is either not whitelisted or whitelistalwaysrelay is off + if (GetBoolArg("-blocksonly", DEFAULT_BLOCKSONLY) && (!pfrom->fWhitelisted || !GetBoolArg("-whitelistalwaysrelay", DEFAULT_WHITELISTALWAYSRELAY))) + { + LogPrint("net", "transaction sent in violation of protocol peer=%d\n", pfrom->id); + return true; + } + vector<uint256> vWorkQueue; vector<uint256> vEraseQueue; CTransaction tx; @@ -4379,13 +4695,10 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, bool fMissingInputs = false; CValidationState state; + pfrom->setAskFor.erase(inv.hash); mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv); - // Check for recently rejected (and do other quick existence checks) - if (AlreadyHave(inv)) - return true; - - if (AcceptToMemoryPool(mempool, state, tx, true, &fMissingInputs)) + if (!AlreadyHave(inv) && AcceptToMemoryPool(mempool, state, tx, true, &fMissingInputs)) { mempool.check(pcoinsTip); RelayTransaction(tx); @@ -4465,13 +4778,20 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, if (pfrom->fWhitelisted && GetBoolArg("-whitelistalwaysrelay", DEFAULT_WHITELISTALWAYSRELAY)) { // Always relay transactions received from whitelisted peers, even - // if they were rejected from the mempool, allowing the node to - // function as a gateway for nodes hidden behind it. + // if they were already in the mempool or rejected from it due + // to policy, allowing the node to function as a gateway for + // nodes hidden behind it. // - // FIXME: This includes invalid transactions, which means a - // whitelisted peer could get us banned! We may want to change - // that. - RelayTransaction(tx); + // Never relay transactions that we would assign a non-zero DoS + // score for, as we expect peers to do the same with us in that + // case. + int nDoS = 0; + if (!state.IsInvalid(nDoS) || nDoS == 0) { + LogPrintf("Force relaying tx %s from whitelisted peer=%d\n", tx.GetHash().ToString(), pfrom->id); + RelayTransaction(tx); + } else { + LogPrintf("Not relaying invalid transaction %s from whitelisted peer=%d (%s)\n", tx.GetHash().ToString(), pfrom->id, FormatStateMessage(state)); + } } } int nDoS = 0; @@ -4481,15 +4801,16 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, pfrom->id, FormatStateMessage(state)); if (state.GetRejectCode() < REJECT_INTERNAL) // Never send AcceptToMemoryPool's internal codes over P2P - pfrom->PushMessage("reject", strCommand, state.GetRejectCode(), + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, strCommand, (unsigned char)state.GetRejectCode(), state.GetRejectReason().substr(0, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH), inv.hash); if (nDoS > 0) Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), nDoS); } + FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_PERIODIC); } - else if (strCommand == "headers" && !fImporting && !fReindex) // Ignore headers received while importing + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::HEADERS && !fImporting && !fReindex) // Ignore headers received while importing { std::vector<CBlockHeader> headers; @@ -4537,13 +4858,60 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, // TODO: optimize: if pindexLast is an ancestor of chainActive.Tip or pindexBestHeader, continue // from there instead. LogPrint("net", "more getheaders (%d) to end to peer=%d (startheight:%d)\n", pindexLast->nHeight, pfrom->id, pfrom->nStartingHeight); - pfrom->PushMessage("getheaders", chainActive.GetLocator(pindexLast), uint256()); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, chainActive.GetLocator(pindexLast), uint256()); + } + + bool fCanDirectFetch = CanDirectFetch(chainparams.GetConsensus()); + CNodeState *nodestate = State(pfrom->GetId()); + // If this set of headers is valid and ends in a block with at least as + // much work as our tip, download as much as possible. + if (fCanDirectFetch && pindexLast->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TREE) && chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork <= pindexLast->nChainWork) { + vector<CBlockIndex *> vToFetch; + CBlockIndex *pindexWalk = pindexLast; + // Calculate all the blocks we'd need to switch to pindexLast, up to a limit. + while (pindexWalk && !chainActive.Contains(pindexWalk) && vToFetch.size() <= MAX_BLOCKS_IN_TRANSIT_PER_PEER) { + if (!(pindexWalk->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) && + !mapBlocksInFlight.count(pindexWalk->GetBlockHash())) { + // We don't have this block, and it's not yet in flight. + vToFetch.push_back(pindexWalk); + } + pindexWalk = pindexWalk->pprev; + } + // If pindexWalk still isn't on our main chain, we're looking at a + // very large reorg at a time we think we're close to caught up to + // the main chain -- this shouldn't really happen. Bail out on the + // direct fetch and rely on parallel download instead. + if (!chainActive.Contains(pindexWalk)) { + LogPrint("net", "Large reorg, won't direct fetch to %s (%d)\n", + pindexLast->GetBlockHash().ToString(), + pindexLast->nHeight); + } else { + vector<CInv> vGetData; + // Download as much as possible, from earliest to latest. + BOOST_REVERSE_FOREACH(CBlockIndex *pindex, vToFetch) { + if (nodestate->nBlocksInFlight >= MAX_BLOCKS_IN_TRANSIT_PER_PEER) { + // Can't download any more from this peer + break; + } + vGetData.push_back(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, pindex->GetBlockHash())); + MarkBlockAsInFlight(pfrom->GetId(), pindex->GetBlockHash(), chainparams.GetConsensus(), pindex); + LogPrint("net", "Requesting block %s from peer=%d\n", + pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString(), pfrom->id); + } + if (vGetData.size() > 1) { + LogPrint("net", "Downloading blocks toward %s (%d) via headers direct fetch\n", + pindexLast->GetBlockHash().ToString(), pindexLast->nHeight); + } + if (vGetData.size() > 0) { + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vGetData); + } + } } CheckBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus()); } - else if (strCommand == "block" && !fImporting && !fReindex) // Ignore blocks received while importing + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::BLOCK && !fImporting && !fReindex) // Ignore blocks received while importing { CBlock block; vRecv >> block; @@ -4563,7 +4931,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, int nDoS; if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS)) { assert (state.GetRejectCode() < REJECT_INTERNAL); // Blocks are never rejected with internal reject codes - pfrom->PushMessage("reject", strCommand, state.GetRejectCode(), + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, strCommand, (unsigned char)state.GetRejectCode(), state.GetRejectReason().substr(0, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH), inv.hash); if (nDoS > 0) { LOCK(cs_main); @@ -4579,7 +4947,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, // to users' AddrMan and later request them by sending getaddr messages. // Making nodes which are behind NAT and can only make outgoing connections ignore // the getaddr message mitigates the attack. - else if ((strCommand == "getaddr") && (pfrom->fInbound)) + else if ((strCommand == NetMsgType::GETADDR) && (pfrom->fInbound)) { pfrom->vAddrToSend.clear(); vector<CAddress> vAddr = addrman.GetAddr(); @@ -4588,8 +4956,14 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } - else if (strCommand == "mempool") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::MEMPOOL) { + if (CNode::OutboundTargetReached(false) && !pfrom->fWhitelisted) + { + LogPrint("net", "mempool request with bandwidth limit reached, disconnect peer=%d\n", pfrom->GetId()); + pfrom->fDisconnect = true; + return true; + } LOCK2(cs_main, pfrom->cs_filter); std::vector<uint256> vtxid; @@ -4597,23 +4971,24 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, vector<CInv> vInv; BOOST_FOREACH(uint256& hash, vtxid) { CInv inv(MSG_TX, hash); - CTransaction tx; - bool fInMemPool = mempool.lookup(hash, tx); - if (!fInMemPool) continue; // another thread removed since queryHashes, maybe... - if ((pfrom->pfilter && pfrom->pfilter->IsRelevantAndUpdate(tx)) || - (!pfrom->pfilter)) - vInv.push_back(inv); + if (pfrom->pfilter) { + CTransaction tx; + bool fInMemPool = mempool.lookup(hash, tx); + if (!fInMemPool) continue; // another thread removed since queryHashes, maybe... + if (!pfrom->pfilter->IsRelevantAndUpdate(tx)) continue; + } + vInv.push_back(inv); if (vInv.size() == MAX_INV_SZ) { - pfrom->PushMessage("inv", vInv); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::INV, vInv); vInv.clear(); } } if (vInv.size() > 0) - pfrom->PushMessage("inv", vInv); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::INV, vInv); } - else if (strCommand == "ping") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::PING) { if (pfrom->nVersion > BIP0031_VERSION) { @@ -4630,12 +5005,12 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, // it, if the remote node sends a ping once per second and this node takes 5 // seconds to respond to each, the 5th ping the remote sends would appear to // return very quickly. - pfrom->PushMessage("pong", nonce); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::PONG, nonce); } } - else if (strCommand == "pong") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::PONG) { int64_t pingUsecEnd = nTimeReceived; uint64_t nonce = 0; @@ -4692,7 +5067,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } - else if (fAlerts && strCommand == "alert") + else if (fAlerts && strCommand == NetMsgType::ALERT) { CAlert alert; vRecv >> alert; @@ -4700,7 +5075,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, uint256 alertHash = alert.GetHash(); if (pfrom->setKnown.count(alertHash) == 0) { - if (alert.ProcessAlert(Params().AlertKey())) + if (alert.ProcessAlert(chainparams.AlertKey())) { // Relay pfrom->setKnown.insert(alertHash); @@ -4723,22 +5098,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } - else if (!(nLocalServices & NODE_BLOOM) && - (strCommand == "filterload" || - strCommand == "filteradd" || - strCommand == "filterclear") && - //TODO: Remove this line after reasonable network upgrade - pfrom->nVersion >= NO_BLOOM_VERSION) - { - if (pfrom->nVersion >= NO_BLOOM_VERSION) - Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 100); - //TODO: Enable this after reasonable network upgrade - //else - // pfrom->fDisconnect = true; - } - - - else if (strCommand == "filterload") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::FILTERLOAD) { CBloomFilter filter; vRecv >> filter; @@ -4757,7 +5117,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } - else if (strCommand == "filteradd") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::FILTERADD) { vector<unsigned char> vData; vRecv >> vData; @@ -4777,7 +5137,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } - else if (strCommand == "filterclear") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::FILTERCLEAR) { LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter); delete pfrom->pfilter; @@ -4786,7 +5146,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } - else if (strCommand == "reject") + else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::REJECT) { if (fDebug) { try { @@ -4796,7 +5156,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, ostringstream ss; ss << strMsg << " code " << itostr(ccode) << ": " << strReason; - if (strMsg == "block" || strMsg == "tx") + if (strMsg == NetMsgType::BLOCK || strMsg == NetMsgType::TX) { uint256 hash; vRecv >> hash; @@ -4904,7 +5264,7 @@ bool ProcessMessages(CNode* pfrom) } catch (const std::ios_base::failure& e) { - pfrom->PushMessage("reject", strCommand, REJECT_MALFORMED, string("error parsing message")); + pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, strCommand, REJECT_MALFORMED, string("error parsing message")); if (strstr(e.what(), "end of data")) { // Allow exceptions from under-length message on vRecv @@ -4943,7 +5303,7 @@ bool ProcessMessages(CNode* pfrom) } -bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle) +bool SendMessages(CNode* pto) { const Consensus::Params& consensusParams = Params().GetConsensus(); { @@ -4972,11 +5332,11 @@ bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle) pto->nPingUsecStart = GetTimeMicros(); if (pto->nVersion > BIP0031_VERSION) { pto->nPingNonceSent = nonce; - pto->PushMessage("ping", nonce); + pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::PING, nonce); } else { // Peer is too old to support ping command with nonce, pong will never arrive. pto->nPingNonceSent = 0; - pto->PushMessage("ping"); + pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::PING); } } @@ -4985,28 +5345,17 @@ bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle) return true; // Address refresh broadcast - static int64_t nLastRebroadcast; - if (!IsInitialBlockDownload() && (GetTime() - nLastRebroadcast > 24 * 60 * 60)) - { - LOCK(cs_vNodes); - BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes) - { - // Periodically clear addrKnown to allow refresh broadcasts - if (nLastRebroadcast) - pnode->addrKnown.reset(); - - // Rebroadcast our address - AdvertizeLocal(pnode); - } - if (!vNodes.empty()) - nLastRebroadcast = GetTime(); + int64_t nNow = GetTimeMicros(); + if (!IsInitialBlockDownload() && pto->nNextLocalAddrSend < nNow) { + AdvertizeLocal(pto); + pto->nNextLocalAddrSend = PoissonNextSend(nNow, AVG_LOCAL_ADDRESS_BROADCAST_INTERVAL); } // // Message: addr // - if (fSendTrickle) - { + if (pto->nNextAddrSend < nNow) { + pto->nNextAddrSend = PoissonNextSend(nNow, AVG_ADDRESS_BROADCAST_INTERVAL); vector<CAddress> vAddr; vAddr.reserve(pto->vAddrToSend.size()); BOOST_FOREACH(const CAddress& addr, pto->vAddrToSend) @@ -5018,14 +5367,14 @@ bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle) // receiver rejects addr messages larger than 1000 if (vAddr.size() >= 1000) { - pto->PushMessage("addr", vAddr); + pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::ADDR, vAddr); vAddr.clear(); } } } pto->vAddrToSend.clear(); if (!vAddr.empty()) - pto->PushMessage("addr", vAddr); + pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::ADDR, vAddr); } CNodeState &state = *State(pto->GetId()); @@ -5045,7 +5394,7 @@ bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle) } BOOST_FOREACH(const CBlockReject& reject, state.rejects) - pto->PushMessage("reject", (string)"block", reject.chRejectCode, reject.strRejectReason, reject.hashBlock); + pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, (string)NetMsgType::BLOCK, reject.chRejectCode, reject.strRejectReason, reject.hashBlock); state.rejects.clear(); // Start block sync @@ -5068,7 +5417,7 @@ bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle) if (pindexStart->pprev) pindexStart = pindexStart->pprev; LogPrint("net", "initial getheaders (%d) to peer=%d (startheight:%d)\n", pindexStart->nHeight, pto->id, pto->nStartingHeight); - pto->PushMessage("getheaders", chainActive.GetLocator(pindexStart), uint256()); + pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, chainActive.GetLocator(pindexStart), uint256()); } } @@ -5081,17 +5430,116 @@ bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle) } // + // Try sending block announcements via headers + // + { + // If we have less than MAX_BLOCKS_TO_ANNOUNCE in our + // list of block hashes we're relaying, and our peer wants + // headers announcements, then find the first header + // not yet known to our peer but would connect, and send. + // If no header would connect, or if we have too many + // blocks, or if the peer doesn't want headers, just + // add all to the inv queue. + LOCK(pto->cs_inventory); + vector<CBlock> vHeaders; + bool fRevertToInv = (!state.fPreferHeaders || pto->vBlockHashesToAnnounce.size() > MAX_BLOCKS_TO_ANNOUNCE); + CBlockIndex *pBestIndex = NULL; // last header queued for delivery + ProcessBlockAvailability(pto->id); // ensure pindexBestKnownBlock is up-to-date + + if (!fRevertToInv) { + bool fFoundStartingHeader = false; + // Try to find first header that our peer doesn't have, and + // then send all headers past that one. If we come across any + // headers that aren't on chainActive, give up. + BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256 &hash, pto->vBlockHashesToAnnounce) { + BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash); + assert(mi != mapBlockIndex.end()); + CBlockIndex *pindex = mi->second; + if (chainActive[pindex->nHeight] != pindex) { + // Bail out if we reorged away from this block + fRevertToInv = true; + break; + } + assert(pBestIndex == NULL || pindex->pprev == pBestIndex); + pBestIndex = pindex; + if (fFoundStartingHeader) { + // add this to the headers message + vHeaders.push_back(pindex->GetBlockHeader()); + } else if (PeerHasHeader(&state, pindex)) { + continue; // keep looking for the first new block + } else if (pindex->pprev == NULL || PeerHasHeader(&state, pindex->pprev)) { + // Peer doesn't have this header but they do have the prior one. + // Start sending headers. + fFoundStartingHeader = true; + vHeaders.push_back(pindex->GetBlockHeader()); + } else { + // Peer doesn't have this header or the prior one -- nothing will + // connect, so bail out. + fRevertToInv = true; + break; + } + } + } + if (fRevertToInv) { + // If falling back to using an inv, just try to inv the tip. + // The last entry in vBlockHashesToAnnounce was our tip at some point + // in the past. + if (!pto->vBlockHashesToAnnounce.empty()) { + const uint256 &hashToAnnounce = pto->vBlockHashesToAnnounce.back(); + BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashToAnnounce); + assert(mi != mapBlockIndex.end()); + CBlockIndex *pindex = mi->second; + + // Warn if we're announcing a block that is not on the main chain. + // This should be very rare and could be optimized out. + // Just log for now. + if (chainActive[pindex->nHeight] != pindex) { + LogPrint("net", "Announcing block %s not on main chain (tip=%s)\n", + hashToAnnounce.ToString(), chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().ToString()); + } + + // If the peer announced this block to us, don't inv it back. + // (Since block announcements may not be via inv's, we can't solely rely on + // setInventoryKnown to track this.) + if (!PeerHasHeader(&state, pindex)) { + pto->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, hashToAnnounce)); + LogPrint("net", "%s: sending inv peer=%d hash=%s\n", __func__, + pto->id, hashToAnnounce.ToString()); + } + } + } else if (!vHeaders.empty()) { + if (vHeaders.size() > 1) { + LogPrint("net", "%s: %u headers, range (%s, %s), to peer=%d\n", __func__, + vHeaders.size(), + vHeaders.front().GetHash().ToString(), + vHeaders.back().GetHash().ToString(), pto->id); + } else { + LogPrint("net", "%s: sending header %s to peer=%d\n", __func__, + vHeaders.front().GetHash().ToString(), pto->id); + } + pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::HEADERS, vHeaders); + state.pindexBestHeaderSent = pBestIndex; + } + pto->vBlockHashesToAnnounce.clear(); + } + + // // Message: inventory // vector<CInv> vInv; vector<CInv> vInvWait; { + bool fSendTrickle = pto->fWhitelisted; + if (pto->nNextInvSend < nNow) { + fSendTrickle = true; + pto->nNextInvSend = PoissonNextSend(nNow, AVG_INVENTORY_BROADCAST_INTERVAL); + } LOCK(pto->cs_inventory); - vInv.reserve(pto->vInventoryToSend.size()); + vInv.reserve(std::min<size_t>(1000, pto->vInventoryToSend.size())); vInvWait.reserve(pto->vInventoryToSend.size()); BOOST_FOREACH(const CInv& inv, pto->vInventoryToSend) { - if (pto->setInventoryKnown.count(inv)) + if (inv.type == MSG_TX && pto->filterInventoryKnown.contains(inv.hash)) continue; // trickle out tx inv to protect privacy @@ -5112,24 +5560,22 @@ bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle) } } - // returns true if wasn't already contained in the set - if (pto->setInventoryKnown.insert(inv).second) + pto->filterInventoryKnown.insert(inv.hash); + + vInv.push_back(inv); + if (vInv.size() >= 1000) { - vInv.push_back(inv); - if (vInv.size() >= 1000) - { - pto->PushMessage("inv", vInv); - vInv.clear(); - } + pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::INV, vInv); + vInv.clear(); } } pto->vInventoryToSend = vInvWait; } if (!vInv.empty()) - pto->PushMessage("inv", vInv); + pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::INV, vInv); // Detect whether we're stalling - int64_t nNow = GetTimeMicros(); + nNow = GetTimeMicros(); if (!pto->fDisconnect && state.nStallingSince && state.nStallingSince < nNow - 1000000 * BLOCK_STALLING_TIMEOUT) { // Stalling only triggers when the block download window cannot move. During normal steady state, // the download window should be much larger than the to-be-downloaded set of blocks, so disconnection @@ -5195,14 +5641,17 @@ bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle) vGetData.push_back(inv); if (vGetData.size() >= 1000) { - pto->PushMessage("getdata", vGetData); + pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vGetData); vGetData.clear(); } + } else { + //If we're not going to ask, don't expect a response. + pto->setAskFor.erase(inv.hash); } pto->mapAskFor.erase(pto->mapAskFor.begin()); } if (!vGetData.empty()) - pto->PushMessage("getdata", vGetData); + pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vGetData); } return true; |