diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/main.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/main.cpp | 372 |
1 files changed, 233 insertions, 139 deletions
diff --git a/src/main.cpp b/src/main.cpp index 8da2a80bb0..5cfb05b0d2 100644 --- a/src/main.cpp +++ b/src/main.cpp @@ -162,6 +162,29 @@ namespace { */ map<uint256, NodeId> mapBlockSource; + /** + * Filter for transactions that were recently rejected by + * AcceptToMemoryPool. These are not rerequested until the chain tip + * changes, at which point the entire filter is reset. Protected by + * cs_main. + * + * Without this filter we'd be re-requesting txs from each of our peers, + * increasing bandwidth consumption considerably. For instance, with 100 + * peers, half of which relay a tx we don't accept, that might be a 50x + * bandwidth increase. A flooding attacker attempting to roll-over the + * filter using minimum-sized, 60byte, transactions might manage to send + * 1000/sec if we have fast peers, so we pick 120,000 to give our peers a + * two minute window to send invs to us. + * + * Decreasing the false positive rate is fairly cheap, so we pick one in a + * million to make it highly unlikely for users to have issues with this + * filter. + * + * Memory used: 1.7MB + */ + boost::scoped_ptr<CRollingBloomFilter> recentRejects; + uint256 hashRecentRejectsChainTip; + /** Blocks that are in flight, and that are in the queue to be downloaded. Protected by cs_main. */ struct QueuedBlock { uint256 hash; @@ -673,30 +696,24 @@ bool CheckTransaction(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState &state) { // Basic checks that don't depend on any context if (tx.vin.empty()) - return state.DoS(10, error("CheckTransaction(): vin empty"), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-vin-empty"); + return state.DoS(10, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-vin-empty"); if (tx.vout.empty()) - return state.DoS(10, error("CheckTransaction(): vout empty"), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-vout-empty"); + return state.DoS(10, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-vout-empty"); // Size limits if (::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION) > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) - return state.DoS(100, error("CheckTransaction(): size limits failed"), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-oversize"); + return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-oversize"); // Check for negative or overflow output values CAmount nValueOut = 0; BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, tx.vout) { if (txout.nValue < 0) - return state.DoS(100, error("CheckTransaction(): txout.nValue negative"), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-vout-negative"); + return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-vout-negative"); if (txout.nValue > MAX_MONEY) - return state.DoS(100, error("CheckTransaction(): txout.nValue too high"), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-vout-toolarge"); + return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-vout-toolarge"); nValueOut += txout.nValue; if (!MoneyRange(nValueOut)) - return state.DoS(100, error("CheckTransaction(): txout total out of range"), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-txouttotal-toolarge"); + return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-txouttotal-toolarge"); } // Check for duplicate inputs @@ -704,23 +721,20 @@ bool CheckTransaction(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState &state) BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin) { if (vInOutPoints.count(txin.prevout)) - return state.DoS(100, error("CheckTransaction(): duplicate inputs"), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-inputs-duplicate"); + return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-inputs-duplicate"); vInOutPoints.insert(txin.prevout); } if (tx.IsCoinBase()) { if (tx.vin[0].scriptSig.size() < 2 || tx.vin[0].scriptSig.size() > 100) - return state.DoS(100, error("CheckTransaction(): coinbase script size"), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-cb-length"); + return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-cb-length"); } else { BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin) if (txin.prevout.IsNull()) - return state.DoS(10, error("CheckTransaction(): prevout is null"), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-prevout-null"); + return state.DoS(10, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-prevout-null"); } return true; @@ -755,6 +769,14 @@ CAmount GetMinRelayFee(const CTransaction& tx, unsigned int nBytes, bool fAllowF return nMinFee; } +/** Convert CValidationState to a human-readable message for logging */ +static std::string FormatStateMessage(const CValidationState &state) +{ + return strprintf("%s%s (code %i)", + state.GetRejectReason(), + state.GetDebugMessage().empty() ? "" : ", "+state.GetDebugMessage(), + state.GetRejectCode()); +} bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransaction &tx, bool fLimitFree, bool* pfMissingInputs, bool fRejectAbsurdFee) @@ -764,31 +786,27 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa *pfMissingInputs = false; if (!CheckTransaction(tx, state)) - return error("AcceptToMemoryPool: CheckTransaction failed"); + return false; // Coinbase is only valid in a block, not as a loose transaction if (tx.IsCoinBase()) - return state.DoS(100, error("AcceptToMemoryPool: coinbase as individual tx"), - REJECT_INVALID, "coinbase"); + return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "coinbase"); // Rather not work on nonstandard transactions (unless -testnet/-regtest) string reason; if (fRequireStandard && !IsStandardTx(tx, reason)) - return state.DoS(0, - error("AcceptToMemoryPool: nonstandard transaction: %s", reason), - REJECT_NONSTANDARD, reason); + return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, reason); // Only accept nLockTime-using transactions that can be mined in the next // block; we don't want our mempool filled up with transactions that can't // be mined yet. if (!CheckFinalTx(tx)) - return state.DoS(0, error("AcceptToMemoryPool: non-final"), - REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "non-final"); + return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "non-final"); // is it already in the memory pool? uint256 hash = tx.GetHash(); if (pool.exists(hash)) - return false; + return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_ALREADY_KNOWN, "txn-already-in-mempool"); // Check for conflicts with in-memory transactions { @@ -799,7 +817,7 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa if (pool.mapNextTx.count(outpoint)) { // Disable replacement feature for now - return false; + return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_CONFLICT, "txn-mempool-conflict"); } } } @@ -816,7 +834,7 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa // do we already have it? if (view.HaveCoins(hash)) - return false; + return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_ALREADY_KNOWN, "txn-already-known"); // do all inputs exist? // Note that this does not check for the presence of actual outputs (see the next check for that), @@ -825,14 +843,13 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa if (!view.HaveCoins(txin.prevout.hash)) { if (pfMissingInputs) *pfMissingInputs = true; - return false; + return false; // fMissingInputs and !state.IsInvalid() is used to detect this condition, don't set state.Invalid() } } // are the actual inputs available? if (!view.HaveInputs(tx)) - return state.Invalid(error("AcceptToMemoryPool: inputs already spent"), - REJECT_DUPLICATE, "bad-txns-inputs-spent"); + return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_DUPLICATE, "bad-txns-inputs-spent"); // Bring the best block into scope view.GetBestBlock(); @@ -845,7 +862,7 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa // Check for non-standard pay-to-script-hash in inputs if (fRequireStandard && !AreInputsStandard(tx, view)) - return error("AcceptToMemoryPool: nonstandard transaction input"); + return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "bad-txns-nonstandard-inputs"); // Check that the transaction doesn't have an excessive number of // sigops, making it impossible to mine. Since the coinbase transaction @@ -855,10 +872,8 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa unsigned int nSigOps = GetLegacySigOpCount(tx); nSigOps += GetP2SHSigOpCount(tx, view); if (nSigOps > MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIGOPS) - return state.DoS(0, - error("AcceptToMemoryPool: too many sigops %s, %d > %d", - hash.ToString(), nSigOps, MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIGOPS), - REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "bad-txns-too-many-sigops"); + return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "bad-txns-too-many-sigops", false, + strprintf("%d > %d", nSigOps, MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIGOPS)); CAmount nValueOut = tx.GetValueOut(); CAmount nFees = nValueIn-nValueOut; @@ -870,9 +885,8 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa // Don't accept it if it can't get into a block CAmount txMinFee = GetMinRelayFee(tx, nSize, true); if (fLimitFree && nFees < txMinFee) - return state.DoS(0, error("AcceptToMemoryPool: not enough fees %s, %d < %d", - hash.ToString(), nFees, txMinFee), - REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "insufficient fee"); + return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "insufficient fee", false, + strprintf("%d < %d", nFees, txMinFee)); // Require that free transactions have sufficient priority to be mined in the next block. if (GetBoolArg("-relaypriority", true) && nFees < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize) && !AllowFree(view.GetPriority(tx, chainActive.Height() + 1))) { @@ -897,23 +911,31 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa // -limitfreerelay unit is thousand-bytes-per-minute // At default rate it would take over a month to fill 1GB if (dFreeCount >= GetArg("-limitfreerelay", 15)*10*1000) - return state.DoS(0, error("AcceptToMemoryPool: free transaction rejected by rate limiter"), - REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "rate limited free transaction"); + return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "rate limited free transaction"); LogPrint("mempool", "Rate limit dFreeCount: %g => %g\n", dFreeCount, dFreeCount+nSize); dFreeCount += nSize; } if (fRejectAbsurdFee && nFees > ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize) * 10000) - return error("AcceptToMemoryPool: absurdly high fees %s, %d > %d", - hash.ToString(), - nFees, ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize) * 10000); + return state.Invalid(false, + REJECT_HIGHFEE, "absurdly-high-fee", + strprintf("%d > %d", nFees, ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize) * 10000)); + + // Calculate in-mempool ancestors, up to a limit. + CTxMemPool::setEntries setAncestors; + size_t nLimitAncestors = GetArg("-limitancestorcount", DEFAULT_ANCESTOR_LIMIT); + size_t nLimitAncestorSize = GetArg("-limitancestorsize", DEFAULT_ANCESTOR_SIZE_LIMIT)*1000; + size_t nLimitDescendants = GetArg("-limitdescendantcount", DEFAULT_DESCENDANT_LIMIT); + size_t nLimitDescendantSize = GetArg("-limitdescendantsize", DEFAULT_DESCENDANT_SIZE_LIMIT)*1000; + std::string errString; + if (!pool.CalculateMemPoolAncestors(entry, setAncestors, nLimitAncestors, nLimitAncestorSize, nLimitDescendants, nLimitDescendantSize, errString)) { + return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "too-long-mempool-chain", false, errString); + } // Check against previous transactions // This is done last to help prevent CPU exhaustion denial-of-service attacks. if (!CheckInputs(tx, state, view, true, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true)) - { - return error("AcceptToMemoryPool: ConnectInputs failed %s", hash.ToString()); - } + return false; // Check again against just the consensus-critical mandatory script // verification flags, in case of bugs in the standard flags that cause @@ -926,11 +948,12 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa // can be exploited as a DoS attack. if (!CheckInputs(tx, state, view, true, MANDATORY_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true)) { - return error("AcceptToMemoryPool: BUG! PLEASE REPORT THIS! ConnectInputs failed against MANDATORY but not STANDARD flags %s", hash.ToString()); + return error("%s: BUG! PLEASE REPORT THIS! ConnectInputs failed against MANDATORY but not STANDARD flags %s, %s", + __func__, hash.ToString(), FormatStateMessage(state)); } // Store transaction in memory - pool.addUnchecked(hash, entry, !IsInitialBlockDownload()); + pool.addUnchecked(hash, entry, setAncestors, !IsInitialBlockDownload()); } SyncWithWallets(tx, NULL); @@ -942,47 +965,45 @@ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransa bool GetTransaction(const uint256 &hash, CTransaction &txOut, uint256 &hashBlock, bool fAllowSlow) { CBlockIndex *pindexSlow = NULL; + + LOCK(cs_main); + + if (mempool.lookup(hash, txOut)) { - LOCK(cs_main); - { - if (mempool.lookup(hash, txOut)) - { - return true; - } - } + return true; + } - if (fTxIndex) { - CDiskTxPos postx; - if (pblocktree->ReadTxIndex(hash, postx)) { - CAutoFile file(OpenBlockFile(postx, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); - if (file.IsNull()) - return error("%s: OpenBlockFile failed", __func__); - CBlockHeader header; - try { - file >> header; - fseek(file.Get(), postx.nTxOffset, SEEK_CUR); - file >> txOut; - } catch (const std::exception& e) { - return error("%s: Deserialize or I/O error - %s", __func__, e.what()); - } - hashBlock = header.GetHash(); - if (txOut.GetHash() != hash) - return error("%s: txid mismatch", __func__); - return true; + if (fTxIndex) { + CDiskTxPos postx; + if (pblocktree->ReadTxIndex(hash, postx)) { + CAutoFile file(OpenBlockFile(postx, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); + if (file.IsNull()) + return error("%s: OpenBlockFile failed", __func__); + CBlockHeader header; + try { + file >> header; + fseek(file.Get(), postx.nTxOffset, SEEK_CUR); + file >> txOut; + } catch (const std::exception& e) { + return error("%s: Deserialize or I/O error - %s", __func__, e.what()); } + hashBlock = header.GetHash(); + if (txOut.GetHash() != hash) + return error("%s: txid mismatch", __func__); + return true; } + } - if (fAllowSlow) { // use coin database to locate block that contains transaction, and scan it - int nHeight = -1; - { - CCoinsViewCache &view = *pcoinsTip; - const CCoins* coins = view.AccessCoins(hash); - if (coins) - nHeight = coins->nHeight; - } - if (nHeight > 0) - pindexSlow = chainActive[nHeight]; + if (fAllowSlow) { // use coin database to locate block that contains transaction, and scan it + int nHeight = -1; + { + CCoinsViewCache &view = *pcoinsTip; + const CCoins* coins = view.AccessCoins(hash); + if (coins) + nHeight = coins->nHeight; } + if (nHeight > 0) + pindexSlow = chainActive[nHeight]; } if (pindexSlow) { @@ -1011,7 +1032,7 @@ bool GetTransaction(const uint256 &hash, CTransaction &txOut, uint256 &hashBlock // CBlock and CBlockIndex // -bool WriteBlockToDisk(CBlock& block, CDiskBlockPos& pos, const CMessageHeader::MessageStartChars& messageStart) +bool WriteBlockToDisk(const CBlock& block, CDiskBlockPos& pos, const CMessageHeader::MessageStartChars& messageStart) { // Open history file to append CAutoFile fileout(OpenBlockFile(pos), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); @@ -1204,9 +1225,11 @@ void static InvalidChainFound(CBlockIndex* pindexNew) pindexNew->GetBlockHash().ToString(), pindexNew->nHeight, log(pindexNew->nChainWork.getdouble())/log(2.0), DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", pindexNew->GetBlockTime())); + CBlockIndex *tip = chainActive.Tip(); + assert (tip); LogPrintf("%s: current best=%s height=%d log2_work=%.8g date=%s\n", __func__, - chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().ToString(), chainActive.Height(), log(chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork.getdouble())/log(2.0), - DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime())); + tip->GetBlockHash().ToString(), chainActive.Height(), log(tip->nChainWork.getdouble())/log(2.0), + DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tip->GetBlockTime())); CheckForkWarningConditions(); } @@ -1215,7 +1238,8 @@ void static InvalidBlockFound(CBlockIndex *pindex, const CValidationState &state if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS)) { std::map<uint256, NodeId>::iterator it = mapBlockSource.find(pindex->GetBlockHash()); if (it != mapBlockSource.end() && State(it->second)) { - CBlockReject reject = {state.GetRejectCode(), state.GetRejectReason().substr(0, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH), pindex->GetBlockHash()}; + assert (state.GetRejectCode() < REJECT_INTERNAL); // Blocks are never rejected with internal reject codes + CBlockReject reject = {(unsigned char)state.GetRejectCode(), state.GetRejectReason().substr(0, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH), pindex->GetBlockHash()}; State(it->second)->rejects.push_back(reject); if (nDoS > 0) Misbehaving(it->second, nDoS); @@ -1265,7 +1289,7 @@ void UpdateCoins(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState &state, CCoinsViewCach bool CScriptCheck::operator()() { const CScript &scriptSig = ptxTo->vin[nIn].scriptSig; if (!VerifyScript(scriptSig, scriptPubKey, nFlags, CachingTransactionSignatureChecker(ptxTo, nIn, cacheStore), &error)) { - return ::error("CScriptCheck(): %s:%d VerifySignature failed: %s", ptxTo->GetHash().ToString(), nIn, ScriptErrorString(error)); + return false; } return true; } @@ -1283,7 +1307,7 @@ bool CheckTxInputs(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState& state, const CCoins // This doesn't trigger the DoS code on purpose; if it did, it would make it easier // for an attacker to attempt to split the network. if (!inputs.HaveInputs(tx)) - return state.Invalid(error("CheckInputs(): %s inputs unavailable", tx.GetHash().ToString())); + return state.Invalid(false, 0, "", "Inputs unavailable"); CAmount nValueIn = 0; CAmount nFees = 0; @@ -1296,33 +1320,29 @@ bool CheckTxInputs(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState& state, const CCoins // If prev is coinbase, check that it's matured if (coins->IsCoinBase()) { if (nSpendHeight - coins->nHeight < COINBASE_MATURITY) - return state.Invalid( - error("CheckInputs(): tried to spend coinbase at depth %d", nSpendHeight - coins->nHeight), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-premature-spend-of-coinbase"); + return state.Invalid(false, + REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-premature-spend-of-coinbase", + strprintf("tried to spend coinbase at depth %d", nSpendHeight - coins->nHeight)); } // Check for negative or overflow input values nValueIn += coins->vout[prevout.n].nValue; if (!MoneyRange(coins->vout[prevout.n].nValue) || !MoneyRange(nValueIn)) - return state.DoS(100, error("CheckInputs(): txin values out of range"), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-inputvalues-outofrange"); + return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-inputvalues-outofrange"); } if (nValueIn < tx.GetValueOut()) - return state.DoS(100, error("CheckInputs(): %s value in (%s) < value out (%s)", - tx.GetHash().ToString(), FormatMoney(nValueIn), FormatMoney(tx.GetValueOut())), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-in-belowout"); + return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-in-belowout", false, + strprintf("value in (%s) < value out (%s)", FormatMoney(nValueIn), FormatMoney(tx.GetValueOut()))); // Tally transaction fees CAmount nTxFee = nValueIn - tx.GetValueOut(); if (nTxFee < 0) - return state.DoS(100, error("CheckInputs(): %s nTxFee < 0", tx.GetHash().ToString()), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-fee-negative"); + return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-fee-negative"); nFees += nTxFee; if (!MoneyRange(nFees)) - return state.DoS(100, error("CheckInputs(): nFees out of range"), - REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-fee-outofrange"); + return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-fee-outofrange"); return true; } }// namespace Consensus @@ -1446,7 +1466,7 @@ bool AbortNode(const std::string& strMessage, const std::string& userMessage="") strMiscWarning = strMessage; LogPrintf("*** %s\n", strMessage); uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox( - userMessage.empty() ? _("Error: A fatal internal error occured, see debug.log for details") : userMessage, + userMessage.empty() ? _("Error: A fatal internal error occurred, see debug.log for details") : userMessage, "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR); StartShutdown(); return false; @@ -1493,7 +1513,7 @@ static bool ApplyTxInUndo(const CTxInUndo& undo, CCoinsViewCache& view, const CO return fClean; } -bool DisconnectBlock(CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& view, bool* pfClean) +bool DisconnectBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, const CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& view, bool* pfClean) { assert(pindex->GetBlockHash() == view.GetBestBlock()); @@ -1768,7 +1788,8 @@ bool ConnectBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex* pin std::vector<CScriptCheck> vChecks; if (!CheckInputs(tx, state, view, fScriptChecks, flags, false, nScriptCheckThreads ? &vChecks : NULL)) - return false; + return error("ConnectBlock(): CheckInputs on %s failed with %s", + tx.GetHash().ToString(), FormatStateMessage(state)); control.Add(vChecks); } @@ -2021,13 +2042,23 @@ bool static DisconnectTip(CValidationState &state) { if (!FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_IF_NEEDED)) return false; // Resurrect mempool transactions from the disconnected block. + std::vector<uint256> vHashUpdate; BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction &tx, block.vtx) { // ignore validation errors in resurrected transactions list<CTransaction> removed; CValidationState stateDummy; - if (tx.IsCoinBase() || !AcceptToMemoryPool(mempool, stateDummy, tx, false, NULL)) + if (tx.IsCoinBase() || !AcceptToMemoryPool(mempool, stateDummy, tx, false, NULL)) { mempool.remove(tx, removed, true); + } else if (mempool.exists(tx.GetHash())) { + vHashUpdate.push_back(tx.GetHash()); + } } + // AcceptToMemoryPool/addUnchecked all assume that new mempool entries have + // no in-mempool children, which is generally not true when adding + // previously-confirmed transactions back to the mempool. + // UpdateTransactionsFromBlock finds descendants of any transactions in this + // block that were added back and cleans up the mempool state. + mempool.UpdateTransactionsFromBlock(vHashUpdate); mempool.removeCoinbaseSpends(pcoinsTip, pindexDelete->nHeight); mempool.check(pcoinsTip); // Update chainActive and related variables. @@ -2050,7 +2081,7 @@ static int64_t nTimePostConnect = 0; * Connect a new block to chainActive. pblock is either NULL or a pointer to a CBlock * corresponding to pindexNew, to bypass loading it again from disk. */ -bool static ConnectTip(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindexNew, CBlock *pblock) { +bool static ConnectTip(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CBlock *pblock) { assert(pindexNew->pprev == chainActive.Tip()); mempool.check(pcoinsTip); // Read block from disk. @@ -2182,7 +2213,7 @@ static void PruneBlockIndexCandidates() { * Try to make some progress towards making pindexMostWork the active block. * pblock is either NULL or a pointer to a CBlock corresponding to pindexMostWork. */ -static bool ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindexMostWork, CBlock *pblock) { +static bool ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindexMostWork, const CBlock *pblock) { AssertLockHeld(cs_main); bool fInvalidFound = false; const CBlockIndex *pindexOldTip = chainActive.Tip(); @@ -2251,7 +2282,7 @@ static bool ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindexMo * or an activated best chain. pblock is either NULL or a pointer to a block * that is already loaded (to avoid loading it again from disk). */ -bool ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, CBlock *pblock) { +bool ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CBlock *pblock) { CBlockIndex *pindexNewTip = NULL; CBlockIndex *pindexMostWork = NULL; const CChainParams& chainParams = Params(); @@ -2282,15 +2313,14 @@ bool ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, CBlock *pblock) { int nBlockEstimate = 0; if (fCheckpointsEnabled) nBlockEstimate = Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate(chainParams.Checkpoints()); - // Don't relay blocks if pruning -- could cause a peer to try to download, resulting - // in a stalled download if the block file is pruned before the request. - if (nLocalServices & NODE_NETWORK) { + { LOCK(cs_vNodes); BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes) if (chainActive.Height() > (pnode->nStartingHeight != -1 ? pnode->nStartingHeight - 2000 : nBlockEstimate)) pnode->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, hashNewTip)); } // Notify external listeners about the new tip. + GetMainSignals().UpdatedBlockTip(pindexNewTip); uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip(hashNewTip); } } while(pindexMostWork != chainActive.Tip()); @@ -2553,6 +2583,9 @@ bool CheckBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, bool fCheckPOW, bo { // These are checks that are independent of context. + if (block.fChecked) + return true; + // Check that the header is valid (particularly PoW). This is mostly // redundant with the call in AcceptBlockHeader. if (!CheckBlockHeader(block, state, fCheckPOW)) @@ -2561,7 +2594,7 @@ bool CheckBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, bool fCheckPOW, bo // Check the merkle root. if (fCheckMerkleRoot) { bool mutated; - uint256 hashMerkleRoot2 = block.BuildMerkleTree(&mutated); + uint256 hashMerkleRoot2 = block.ComputeMerkleRoot(&mutated); if (block.hashMerkleRoot != hashMerkleRoot2) return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock(): hashMerkleRoot mismatch"), REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txnmrklroot", true); @@ -2595,7 +2628,9 @@ bool CheckBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, bool fCheckPOW, bo // Check transactions BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx) if (!CheckTransaction(tx, state)) - return error("CheckBlock(): CheckTransaction failed"); + return error("CheckBlock(): CheckTransaction of %s failed with %s", + tx.GetHash().ToString(), + FormatStateMessage(state)); unsigned int nSigOps = 0; BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx) @@ -2606,6 +2641,9 @@ bool CheckBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, bool fCheckPOW, bo return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock(): out-of-bounds SigOpCount"), REJECT_INVALID, "bad-blk-sigops", true); + if (fCheckPOW && fCheckMerkleRoot) + block.fChecked = true; + return true; } @@ -2722,7 +2760,7 @@ bool AcceptBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, CValidationState& state, CBloc return true; } -bool AcceptBlock(CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex** ppindex, bool fRequested, CDiskBlockPos* dbp) +bool AcceptBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex** ppindex, bool fRequested, CDiskBlockPos* dbp) { const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); AssertLockHeld(cs_main); @@ -2799,7 +2837,7 @@ static bool IsSuperMajority(int minVersion, const CBlockIndex* pstart, unsigned } -bool ProcessNewBlock(CValidationState &state, CNode* pfrom, CBlock* pblock, bool fForceProcessing, CDiskBlockPos *dbp) +bool ProcessNewBlock(CValidationState &state, const CNode* pfrom, const CBlock* pblock, bool fForceProcessing, CDiskBlockPos *dbp) { // Preliminary checks bool checked = CheckBlock(*pblock, state); @@ -3248,6 +3286,7 @@ void UnloadBlockIndex() setDirtyBlockIndex.clear(); setDirtyFileInfo.clear(); mapNodeState.clear(); + recentRejects.reset(NULL); BOOST_FOREACH(BlockMap::value_type& entry, mapBlockIndex) { delete entry.second; @@ -3268,6 +3307,10 @@ bool LoadBlockIndex() bool InitBlockIndex() { const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); LOCK(cs_main); + + // Initialize global variables that cannot be constructed at startup. + recentRejects.reset(new CRollingBloomFilter(120000, 0.000001)); + // Check whether we're already initialized if (chainActive.Genesis() != NULL) return true; @@ -3398,7 +3441,7 @@ bool LoadExternalBlockFile(FILE* fileIn, CDiskBlockPos *dbp) } } } catch (const std::exception& e) { - LogPrintf("%s: Deserialize or I/O error - %s", __func__, e.what()); + LogPrintf("%s: Deserialize or I/O error - %s\n", __func__, e.what()); } } } catch (const std::runtime_error& e) { @@ -3670,10 +3713,21 @@ bool static AlreadyHave(const CInv& inv) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main) { case MSG_TX: { - bool txInMap = false; - txInMap = mempool.exists(inv.hash); - return txInMap || mapOrphanTransactions.count(inv.hash) || - pcoinsTip->HaveCoins(inv.hash); + assert(recentRejects); + if (chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash() != hashRecentRejectsChainTip) + { + // If the chain tip has changed previously rejected transactions + // might be now valid, e.g. due to a nLockTime'd tx becoming valid, + // or a double-spend. Reset the rejects filter and give those + // txs a second chance. + hashRecentRejectsChainTip = chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash(); + recentRejects->reset(); + } + + return recentRejects->contains(inv.hash) || + mempool.exists(inv.hash) || + mapOrphanTransactions.count(inv.hash) || + pcoinsTip->HaveCoins(inv.hash); } case MSG_BLOCK: return mapBlockIndex.count(inv.hash); @@ -3859,7 +3913,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, if (!vRecv.empty()) vRecv >> addrFrom >> nNonce; if (!vRecv.empty()) { - vRecv >> LIMITED_STRING(pfrom->strSubVer, 256); + vRecv >> LIMITED_STRING(pfrom->strSubVer, MAX_SUBVERSION_LENGTH); pfrom->cleanSubVer = SanitizeString(pfrom->strSubVer); } if (!vRecv.empty()) @@ -4146,6 +4200,14 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, LogPrint("net", " getblocks stopping at %d %s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString()); break; } + // If pruning, don't inv blocks unless we have on disk and are likely to still have + // for some reasonable time window (1 hour) that block relay might require. + const int nPrunedBlocksLikelyToHave = MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP - 3600 / chainparams.GetConsensus().nPowTargetSpacing; + if (fPruneMode && (!(pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) || pindex->nHeight <= chainActive.Tip()->nHeight - nPrunedBlocksLikelyToHave)) + { + LogPrint("net", " getblocks stopping, pruned or too old block at %d %s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString()); + break; + } pfrom->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, pindex->GetBlockHash())); if (--nLimit <= 0) { @@ -4218,16 +4280,20 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv); + // Check for recently rejected (and do other quick existence checks) + if (AlreadyHave(inv)) + return true; + if (AcceptToMemoryPool(mempool, state, tx, true, &fMissingInputs)) { mempool.check(pcoinsTip); RelayTransaction(tx); vWorkQueue.push_back(inv.hash); - LogPrint("mempool", "AcceptToMemoryPool: peer=%d %s: accepted %s (poolsz %u)\n", - pfrom->id, pfrom->cleanSubVer, + LogPrint("mempool", "AcceptToMemoryPool: peer=%d: accepted %s (poolsz %u)\n", + pfrom->id, tx.GetHash().ToString(), - mempool.mapTx.size()); + mempool.size()); // Recursively process any orphan transactions that depended on this one set<NodeId> setMisbehaving; @@ -4273,6 +4339,8 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, // Probably non-standard or insufficient fee/priority LogPrint("mempool", " removed orphan tx %s\n", orphanHash.ToString()); vEraseQueue.push_back(orphanHash); + assert(recentRejects); + recentRejects->insert(orphanHash); } mempool.check(pcoinsTip); } @@ -4290,20 +4358,30 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, unsigned int nEvicted = LimitOrphanTxSize(nMaxOrphanTx); if (nEvicted > 0) LogPrint("mempool", "mapOrphan overflow, removed %u tx\n", nEvicted); - } else if (pfrom->fWhitelisted) { - // Always relay transactions received from whitelisted peers, even - // if they are already in the mempool (allowing the node to function - // as a gateway for nodes hidden behind it). - RelayTransaction(tx); + } else { + assert(recentRejects); + recentRejects->insert(tx.GetHash()); + + if (pfrom->fWhitelisted) { + // Always relay transactions received from whitelisted peers, even + // if they were rejected from the mempool, allowing the node to + // function as a gateway for nodes hidden behind it. + // + // FIXME: This includes invalid transactions, which means a + // whitelisted peer could get us banned! We may want to change + // that. + RelayTransaction(tx); + } } int nDoS = 0; if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS)) { - LogPrint("mempool", "%s from peer=%d %s was not accepted into the memory pool: %s\n", tx.GetHash().ToString(), - pfrom->id, pfrom->cleanSubVer, - state.GetRejectReason()); - pfrom->PushMessage("reject", strCommand, state.GetRejectCode(), - state.GetRejectReason().substr(0, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH), inv.hash); + LogPrint("mempoolrej", "%s from peer=%d was not accepted: %s\n", tx.GetHash().ToString(), + pfrom->id, + FormatStateMessage(state)); + if (state.GetRejectCode() < REJECT_INTERNAL) // Never send AcceptToMemoryPool's internal codes over P2P + pfrom->PushMessage("reject", strCommand, state.GetRejectCode(), + state.GetRejectReason().substr(0, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH), inv.hash); if (nDoS > 0) Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), nDoS); } @@ -4383,6 +4461,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, ProcessNewBlock(state, pfrom, &block, forceProcessing, NULL); int nDoS; if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS)) { + assert (state.GetRejectCode() < REJECT_INTERNAL); // Blocks are never rejected with internal reject codes pfrom->PushMessage("reject", strCommand, state.GetRejectCode(), state.GetRejectReason().substr(0, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH), inv.hash); if (nDoS > 0) { @@ -4475,6 +4554,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, if (pingUsecTime > 0) { // Successful ping time measurement, replace previous pfrom->nPingUsecTime = pingUsecTime; + pfrom->nMinPingUsecTime = std::min(pfrom->nMinPingUsecTime, pingUsecTime); } else { // This should never happen sProblem = "Timing mishap"; @@ -4498,9 +4578,8 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } if (!(sProblem.empty())) { - LogPrint("net", "pong peer=%d %s: %s, %x expected, %x received, %u bytes\n", + LogPrint("net", "pong peer=%d: %s, %x expected, %x received, %u bytes\n", pfrom->id, - pfrom->cleanSubVer, sProblem, pfrom->nPingNonceSent, nonce, @@ -4543,6 +4622,21 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, } + else if (!(nLocalServices & NODE_BLOOM) && + (strCommand == "filterload" || + strCommand == "filteradd" || + strCommand == "filterclear") && + //TODO: Remove this line after reasonable network upgrade + pfrom->nVersion >= NO_BLOOM_VERSION) + { + if (pfrom->nVersion >= NO_BLOOM_VERSION) + Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 100); + //TODO: Enable this after reasonable network upgrade + //else + // pfrom->fDisconnect = true; + } + + else if (strCommand == "filterload") { CBloomFilter filter; @@ -4797,7 +4891,7 @@ bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle) { // Periodically clear addrKnown to allow refresh broadcasts if (nLastRebroadcast) - pnode->addrKnown.clear(); + pnode->addrKnown.reset(); // Rebroadcast our address AdvertizeLocal(pnode); |