diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/key.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/key.cpp | 372 |
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 346 deletions
diff --git a/src/key.cpp b/src/key.cpp index 079e2c6540..c466e84f26 100644 --- a/src/key.cpp +++ b/src/key.cpp @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The Bitcoin developers -// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying +// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #include "key.h" @@ -10,12 +10,10 @@ #ifdef USE_SECP256K1 #include <secp256k1.h> #else -#include <openssl/bn.h> -#include <openssl/ecdsa.h> -#include <openssl/obj_mac.h> +#include "ecwrapper.h" #endif -// anonymous namespace with local implementation code (OpenSSL interaction) +//! anonymous namespace namespace { #ifdef USE_SECP256K1 @@ -31,326 +29,6 @@ public: }; static CSecp256k1Init instance_of_csecp256k1; -#else - -// Generate a private key from just the secret parameter -int EC_KEY_regenerate_key(EC_KEY *eckey, BIGNUM *priv_key) -{ - int ok = 0; - BN_CTX *ctx = NULL; - EC_POINT *pub_key = NULL; - - if (!eckey) return 0; - - const EC_GROUP *group = EC_KEY_get0_group(eckey); - - if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) - goto err; - - pub_key = EC_POINT_new(group); - - if (pub_key == NULL) - goto err; - - if (!EC_POINT_mul(group, pub_key, priv_key, NULL, NULL, ctx)) - goto err; - - EC_KEY_set_private_key(eckey,priv_key); - EC_KEY_set_public_key(eckey,pub_key); - - ok = 1; - -err: - - if (pub_key) - EC_POINT_free(pub_key); - if (ctx != NULL) - BN_CTX_free(ctx); - - return(ok); -} - -// Perform ECDSA key recovery (see SEC1 4.1.6) for curves over (mod p)-fields -// recid selects which key is recovered -// if check is non-zero, additional checks are performed -int ECDSA_SIG_recover_key_GFp(EC_KEY *eckey, ECDSA_SIG *ecsig, const unsigned char *msg, int msglen, int recid, int check) -{ - if (!eckey) return 0; - - int ret = 0; - BN_CTX *ctx = NULL; - - BIGNUM *x = NULL; - BIGNUM *e = NULL; - BIGNUM *order = NULL; - BIGNUM *sor = NULL; - BIGNUM *eor = NULL; - BIGNUM *field = NULL; - EC_POINT *R = NULL; - EC_POINT *O = NULL; - EC_POINT *Q = NULL; - BIGNUM *rr = NULL; - BIGNUM *zero = NULL; - int n = 0; - int i = recid / 2; - - const EC_GROUP *group = EC_KEY_get0_group(eckey); - if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) { ret = -1; goto err; } - BN_CTX_start(ctx); - order = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - if (!EC_GROUP_get_order(group, order, ctx)) { ret = -2; goto err; } - x = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - if (!BN_copy(x, order)) { ret=-1; goto err; } - if (!BN_mul_word(x, i)) { ret=-1; goto err; } - if (!BN_add(x, x, ecsig->r)) { ret=-1; goto err; } - field = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - if (!EC_GROUP_get_curve_GFp(group, field, NULL, NULL, ctx)) { ret=-2; goto err; } - if (BN_cmp(x, field) >= 0) { ret=0; goto err; } - if ((R = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL) { ret = -2; goto err; } - if (!EC_POINT_set_compressed_coordinates_GFp(group, R, x, recid % 2, ctx)) { ret=0; goto err; } - if (check) - { - if ((O = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL) { ret = -2; goto err; } - if (!EC_POINT_mul(group, O, NULL, R, order, ctx)) { ret=-2; goto err; } - if (!EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group, O)) { ret = 0; goto err; } - } - if ((Q = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL) { ret = -2; goto err; } - n = EC_GROUP_get_degree(group); - e = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - if (!BN_bin2bn(msg, msglen, e)) { ret=-1; goto err; } - if (8*msglen > n) BN_rshift(e, e, 8-(n & 7)); - zero = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - if (!BN_zero(zero)) { ret=-1; goto err; } - if (!BN_mod_sub(e, zero, e, order, ctx)) { ret=-1; goto err; } - rr = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - if (!BN_mod_inverse(rr, ecsig->r, order, ctx)) { ret=-1; goto err; } - sor = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - if (!BN_mod_mul(sor, ecsig->s, rr, order, ctx)) { ret=-1; goto err; } - eor = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - if (!BN_mod_mul(eor, e, rr, order, ctx)) { ret=-1; goto err; } - if (!EC_POINT_mul(group, Q, eor, R, sor, ctx)) { ret=-2; goto err; } - if (!EC_KEY_set_public_key(eckey, Q)) { ret=-2; goto err; } - - ret = 1; - -err: - if (ctx) { - BN_CTX_end(ctx); - BN_CTX_free(ctx); - } - if (R != NULL) EC_POINT_free(R); - if (O != NULL) EC_POINT_free(O); - if (Q != NULL) EC_POINT_free(Q); - return ret; -} - -// RAII Wrapper around OpenSSL's EC_KEY -class CECKey { -private: - EC_KEY *pkey; - -public: - CECKey() { - pkey = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(NID_secp256k1); - assert(pkey != NULL); - } - - ~CECKey() { - EC_KEY_free(pkey); - } - - void GetSecretBytes(unsigned char vch[32]) const { - const BIGNUM *bn = EC_KEY_get0_private_key(pkey); - assert(bn); - int nBytes = BN_num_bytes(bn); - int n=BN_bn2bin(bn,&vch[32 - nBytes]); - assert(n == nBytes); - memset(vch, 0, 32 - nBytes); - } - - void SetSecretBytes(const unsigned char vch[32]) { - bool ret; - BIGNUM bn; - BN_init(&bn); - ret = BN_bin2bn(vch, 32, &bn) != NULL; - assert(ret); - ret = EC_KEY_regenerate_key(pkey, &bn) != 0; - assert(ret); - BN_clear_free(&bn); - } - - int GetPrivKeySize(bool fCompressed) { - EC_KEY_set_conv_form(pkey, fCompressed ? POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED : POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED); - return i2d_ECPrivateKey(pkey, NULL); - } - int GetPrivKey(unsigned char* privkey, bool fCompressed) { - EC_KEY_set_conv_form(pkey, fCompressed ? POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED : POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED); - return i2d_ECPrivateKey(pkey, &privkey); - } - - bool SetPrivKey(const unsigned char* privkey, size_t size, bool fSkipCheck=false) { - if (d2i_ECPrivateKey(&pkey, &privkey, size)) { - if(fSkipCheck) - return true; - - // d2i_ECPrivateKey returns true if parsing succeeds. - // This doesn't necessarily mean the key is valid. - if (EC_KEY_check_key(pkey)) - return true; - } - return false; - } - - void GetPubKey(CPubKey &pubkey, bool fCompressed) { - EC_KEY_set_conv_form(pkey, fCompressed ? POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED : POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED); - int nSize = i2o_ECPublicKey(pkey, NULL); - assert(nSize); - assert(nSize <= 65); - unsigned char c[65]; - unsigned char *pbegin = c; - int nSize2 = i2o_ECPublicKey(pkey, &pbegin); - assert(nSize == nSize2); - pubkey.Set(&c[0], &c[nSize]); - } - - bool SetPubKey(const CPubKey &pubkey) { - const unsigned char* pbegin = pubkey.begin(); - return o2i_ECPublicKey(&pkey, &pbegin, pubkey.size()) != NULL; - } - - bool Sign(const uint256 &hash, std::vector<unsigned char>& vchSig, bool lowS) { - vchSig.clear(); - ECDSA_SIG *sig = ECDSA_do_sign((unsigned char*)&hash, sizeof(hash), pkey); - if (sig == NULL) - return false; - BN_CTX *ctx = BN_CTX_new(); - BN_CTX_start(ctx); - const EC_GROUP *group = EC_KEY_get0_group(pkey); - BIGNUM *order = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - BIGNUM *halforder = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - EC_GROUP_get_order(group, order, ctx); - BN_rshift1(halforder, order); - if (lowS && BN_cmp(sig->s, halforder) > 0) { - // enforce low S values, by negating the value (modulo the order) if above order/2. - BN_sub(sig->s, order, sig->s); - } - BN_CTX_end(ctx); - BN_CTX_free(ctx); - unsigned int nSize = ECDSA_size(pkey); - vchSig.resize(nSize); // Make sure it is big enough - unsigned char *pos = &vchSig[0]; - nSize = i2d_ECDSA_SIG(sig, &pos); - ECDSA_SIG_free(sig); - vchSig.resize(nSize); // Shrink to fit actual size - return true; - } - - bool Verify(const uint256 &hash, const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchSig) { - // -1 = error, 0 = bad sig, 1 = good - if (ECDSA_verify(0, (unsigned char*)&hash, sizeof(hash), &vchSig[0], vchSig.size(), pkey) != 1) - return false; - return true; - } - - bool SignCompact(const uint256 &hash, unsigned char *p64, int &rec) { - bool fOk = false; - ECDSA_SIG *sig = ECDSA_do_sign((unsigned char*)&hash, sizeof(hash), pkey); - if (sig==NULL) - return false; - memset(p64, 0, 64); - int nBitsR = BN_num_bits(sig->r); - int nBitsS = BN_num_bits(sig->s); - if (nBitsR <= 256 && nBitsS <= 256) { - CPubKey pubkey; - GetPubKey(pubkey, true); - for (int i=0; i<4; i++) { - CECKey keyRec; - if (ECDSA_SIG_recover_key_GFp(keyRec.pkey, sig, (unsigned char*)&hash, sizeof(hash), i, 1) == 1) { - CPubKey pubkeyRec; - keyRec.GetPubKey(pubkeyRec, true); - if (pubkeyRec == pubkey) { - rec = i; - fOk = true; - break; - } - } - } - assert(fOk); - BN_bn2bin(sig->r,&p64[32-(nBitsR+7)/8]); - BN_bn2bin(sig->s,&p64[64-(nBitsS+7)/8]); - } - ECDSA_SIG_free(sig); - return fOk; - } - - // reconstruct public key from a compact signature - // This is only slightly more CPU intensive than just verifying it. - // If this function succeeds, the recovered public key is guaranteed to be valid - // (the signature is a valid signature of the given data for that key) - bool Recover(const uint256 &hash, const unsigned char *p64, int rec) - { - if (rec<0 || rec>=3) - return false; - ECDSA_SIG *sig = ECDSA_SIG_new(); - BN_bin2bn(&p64[0], 32, sig->r); - BN_bin2bn(&p64[32], 32, sig->s); - bool ret = ECDSA_SIG_recover_key_GFp(pkey, sig, (unsigned char*)&hash, sizeof(hash), rec, 0) == 1; - ECDSA_SIG_free(sig); - return ret; - } - - static bool TweakSecret(unsigned char vchSecretOut[32], const unsigned char vchSecretIn[32], const unsigned char vchTweak[32]) - { - bool ret = true; - BN_CTX *ctx = BN_CTX_new(); - BN_CTX_start(ctx); - BIGNUM *bnSecret = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - BIGNUM *bnTweak = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - BIGNUM *bnOrder = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - EC_GROUP *group = EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(NID_secp256k1); - EC_GROUP_get_order(group, bnOrder, ctx); // what a grossly inefficient way to get the (constant) group order... - BN_bin2bn(vchTweak, 32, bnTweak); - if (BN_cmp(bnTweak, bnOrder) >= 0) - ret = false; // extremely unlikely - BN_bin2bn(vchSecretIn, 32, bnSecret); - BN_add(bnSecret, bnSecret, bnTweak); - BN_nnmod(bnSecret, bnSecret, bnOrder, ctx); - if (BN_is_zero(bnSecret)) - ret = false; // ridiculously unlikely - int nBits = BN_num_bits(bnSecret); - memset(vchSecretOut, 0, 32); - BN_bn2bin(bnSecret, &vchSecretOut[32-(nBits+7)/8]); - EC_GROUP_free(group); - BN_CTX_end(ctx); - BN_CTX_free(ctx); - return ret; - } - - bool TweakPublic(const unsigned char vchTweak[32]) { - bool ret = true; - BN_CTX *ctx = BN_CTX_new(); - BN_CTX_start(ctx); - BIGNUM *bnTweak = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - BIGNUM *bnOrder = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - BIGNUM *bnOne = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - const EC_GROUP *group = EC_KEY_get0_group(pkey); - EC_GROUP_get_order(group, bnOrder, ctx); // what a grossly inefficient way to get the (constant) group order... - BN_bin2bn(vchTweak, 32, bnTweak); - if (BN_cmp(bnTweak, bnOrder) >= 0) - ret = false; // extremely unlikely - EC_POINT *point = EC_POINT_dup(EC_KEY_get0_public_key(pkey), group); - BN_one(bnOne); - EC_POINT_mul(group, point, bnTweak, point, bnOne, ctx); - if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group, point)) - ret = false; // ridiculously unlikely - EC_KEY_set_public_key(pkey, point); - EC_POINT_free(point); - BN_CTX_end(ctx); - BN_CTX_free(ctx); - return ret; - } -}; - #endif int CompareBigEndian(const unsigned char *c1, size_t c1len, const unsigned char *c2, size_t c2len) { @@ -378,7 +56,7 @@ int CompareBigEndian(const unsigned char *c1, size_t c1len, const unsigned char return 0; } -// Order of secp256k1's generator minus 1. +/** Order of secp256k1's generator minus 1. */ const unsigned char vchMaxModOrder[32] = { 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE, @@ -386,7 +64,7 @@ const unsigned char vchMaxModOrder[32] = { 0xBF,0xD2,0x5E,0x8C,0xD0,0x36,0x41,0x40 }; -// Half of the order of secp256k1's generator minus 1. +/** Half of the order of secp256k1's generator minus 1. */ const unsigned char vchMaxModHalfOrder[32] = { 0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, @@ -455,19 +133,21 @@ CPrivKey CKey::GetPrivKey() const { CPubKey CKey::GetPubKey() const { assert(fValid); - CPubKey pubkey; + CPubKey result; #ifdef USE_SECP256K1 int clen = 65; - int ret = secp256k1_ecdsa_pubkey_create((unsigned char*)pubkey.begin(), &clen, begin(), fCompressed); + int ret = secp256k1_ecdsa_pubkey_create((unsigned char*)result.begin(), &clen, begin(), fCompressed); + assert((int)result.size() == clen); assert(ret); - assert(pubkey.IsValid()); - assert((int)pubkey.size() == clen); #else + std::vector<unsigned char> pubkey; CECKey key; key.SetSecretBytes(vch); key.GetPubKey(pubkey, fCompressed); + result.Set(pubkey.begin(), pubkey.end()); #endif - return pubkey; + assert(result.IsValid()); + return result; } bool CKey::Sign(const uint256 &hash, std::vector<unsigned char>& vchSig, bool lowS) const { @@ -544,7 +224,7 @@ bool CPubKey::Verify(const uint256 &hash, const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchS return false; #else CECKey key; - if (!key.SetPubKey(*this)) + if (!key.SetPubKey(begin(), size())) return false; if (!key.Verify(hash, vchSig)) return false; @@ -566,7 +246,9 @@ bool CPubKey::RecoverCompact(const uint256 &hash, const std::vector<unsigned cha CECKey key; if (!key.Recover(hash, &vchSig[1], recid)) return false; - key.GetPubKey(*this, fComp); + std::vector<unsigned char> pubkey; + key.GetPubKey(pubkey, fComp); + Set(pubkey.begin(), pubkey.end()); #endif return true; } @@ -579,7 +261,7 @@ bool CPubKey::IsFullyValid() const { return false; #else CECKey key; - if (!key.SetPubKey(*this)) + if (!key.SetPubKey(begin(), size())) return false; #endif return true; @@ -595,9 +277,11 @@ bool CPubKey::Decompress() { assert(clen == (int)size()); #else CECKey key; - if (!key.SetPubKey(*this)) + if (!key.SetPubKey(begin(), size())) return false; - key.GetPubKey(*this, false); + std::vector<unsigned char> pubkey; + key.GetPubKey(pubkey, false); + Set(pubkey.begin(), pubkey.end()); #endif return true; } @@ -652,9 +336,11 @@ bool CPubKey::Derive(CPubKey& pubkeyChild, unsigned char ccChild[32], unsigned i bool ret = secp256k1_ecdsa_pubkey_tweak_add((unsigned char*)pubkeyChild.begin(), pubkeyChild.size(), out); #else CECKey key; - bool ret = key.SetPubKey(*this); + bool ret = key.SetPubKey(begin(), size()); ret &= key.TweakPublic(out); - key.GetPubKey(pubkeyChild, true); + std::vector<unsigned char> pubkey; + key.GetPubKey(pubkey, true); + pubkeyChild.Set(pubkey.begin(), pubkey.end()); #endif return ret; } @@ -739,12 +425,6 @@ bool ECC_InitSanityCheck() { #ifdef USE_SECP256K1 return true; #else - EC_KEY *pkey = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(NID_secp256k1); - if(pkey == NULL) - return false; - EC_KEY_free(pkey); - - // TODO Is there more EC functionality that could be missing? - return true; + return CECKey::SanityCheck(); #endif } |