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-rw-r--r--src/bitcoin-cli.cpp133
1 files changed, 117 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/src/bitcoin-cli.cpp b/src/bitcoin-cli.cpp
index 8bec0289f5..e21a269221 100644
--- a/src/bitcoin-cli.cpp
+++ b/src/bitcoin-cli.cpp
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ std::string HelpMessageCli()
strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-?", _("This help message"));
strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-conf=<file>", strprintf(_("Specify configuration file (default: %s)"), BITCOIN_CONF_FILENAME));
strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-datadir=<dir>", _("Specify data directory"));
+ strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-getinfo", _("Get general information from the remote server. Note that unlike server-side RPC calls, the results of -getinfo is the result of multiple non-atomic requests. Some entries in the result may represent results from different states (e.g. wallet balance may be as of a different block from the chain state reported)"));
AppendParamsHelpMessages(strUsage);
strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-named", strprintf(_("Pass named instead of positional arguments (default: %s)"), DEFAULT_NAMED));
strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcconnect=<ip>", strprintf(_("Send commands to node running on <ip> (default: %s)"), DEFAULT_RPCCONNECT));
@@ -45,7 +46,8 @@ std::string HelpMessageCli()
strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcuser=<user>", _("Username for JSON-RPC connections"));
strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcpassword=<pw>", _("Password for JSON-RPC connections"));
strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcclienttimeout=<n>", strprintf(_("Timeout in seconds during HTTP requests, or 0 for no timeout. (default: %d)"), DEFAULT_HTTP_CLIENT_TIMEOUT));
- strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-stdin", _("Read extra arguments from standard input, one per line until EOF/Ctrl-D (recommended for sensitive information such as passphrases)"));
+ strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-stdinrpcpass", strprintf(_("Read RPC password from standard input as a single line. When combined with -stdin, the first line from standard input is used for the RPC password.")));
+ strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-stdin", _("Read extra arguments from standard input, one per line until EOF/Ctrl-D (recommended for sensitive information such as passphrases). When combined with -stdinrpcpass, the first line from standard input is used for the RPC password."));
strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcwallet=<walletname>", _("Send RPC for non-default wallet on RPC server (argument is wallet filename in bitcoind directory, required if bitcoind/-Qt runs with multiple wallets)"));
return strUsage;
@@ -190,7 +192,96 @@ static void http_error_cb(enum evhttp_request_error err, void *ctx)
}
#endif
-UniValue CallRPC(const std::string& strMethod, const UniValue& params)
+/** Class that handles the conversion from a command-line to a JSON-RPC request,
+ * as well as converting back to a JSON object that can be shown as result.
+ */
+class BaseRequestHandler
+{
+public:
+ virtual UniValue PrepareRequest(const std::string& method, const std::vector<std::string>& args) = 0;
+ virtual UniValue ProcessReply(const UniValue &batch_in) = 0;
+};
+
+/** Process getinfo requests */
+class GetinfoRequestHandler: public BaseRequestHandler
+{
+public:
+ const int ID_NETWORKINFO = 0;
+ const int ID_BLOCKCHAININFO = 1;
+ const int ID_WALLETINFO = 2;
+
+ /** Create a simulated `getinfo` request. */
+ UniValue PrepareRequest(const std::string& method, const std::vector<std::string>& args) override
+ {
+ UniValue result(UniValue::VARR);
+ result.push_back(JSONRPCRequestObj("getnetworkinfo", NullUniValue, ID_NETWORKINFO));
+ result.push_back(JSONRPCRequestObj("getblockchaininfo", NullUniValue, ID_BLOCKCHAININFO));
+ result.push_back(JSONRPCRequestObj("getwalletinfo", NullUniValue, ID_WALLETINFO));
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ /** Collect values from the batch and form a simulated `getinfo` reply. */
+ UniValue ProcessReply(const UniValue &batch_in) override
+ {
+ UniValue result(UniValue::VOBJ);
+ std::vector<UniValue> batch = JSONRPCProcessBatchReply(batch_in, 3);
+ // Errors in getnetworkinfo() and getblockchaininfo() are fatal, pass them on
+ // getwalletinfo() is allowed to fail in case there is no wallet.
+ if (!batch[ID_NETWORKINFO]["error"].isNull()) {
+ return batch[ID_NETWORKINFO];
+ }
+ if (!batch[ID_BLOCKCHAININFO]["error"].isNull()) {
+ return batch[ID_BLOCKCHAININFO];
+ }
+ result.pushKV("version", batch[ID_NETWORKINFO]["result"]["version"]);
+ result.pushKV("protocolversion", batch[ID_NETWORKINFO]["result"]["protocolversion"]);
+ if (!batch[ID_WALLETINFO].isNull()) {
+ result.pushKV("walletversion", batch[ID_WALLETINFO]["result"]["walletversion"]);
+ result.pushKV("balance", batch[ID_WALLETINFO]["result"]["balance"]);
+ }
+ result.pushKV("blocks", batch[ID_BLOCKCHAININFO]["result"]["blocks"]);
+ result.pushKV("timeoffset", batch[ID_NETWORKINFO]["result"]["timeoffset"]);
+ result.pushKV("connections", batch[ID_NETWORKINFO]["result"]["connections"]);
+ result.pushKV("proxy", batch[ID_NETWORKINFO]["result"]["networks"][0]["proxy"]);
+ result.pushKV("difficulty", batch[ID_BLOCKCHAININFO]["result"]["difficulty"]);
+ result.pushKV("testnet", UniValue(batch[ID_BLOCKCHAININFO]["result"]["chain"].get_str() == "test"));
+ if (!batch[ID_WALLETINFO].isNull()) {
+ result.pushKV("walletversion", batch[ID_WALLETINFO]["result"]["walletversion"]);
+ result.pushKV("balance", batch[ID_WALLETINFO]["result"]["balance"]);
+ result.pushKV("keypoololdest", batch[ID_WALLETINFO]["result"]["keypoololdest"]);
+ result.pushKV("keypoolsize", batch[ID_WALLETINFO]["result"]["keypoolsize"]);
+ if (!batch[ID_WALLETINFO]["result"]["unlocked_until"].isNull()) {
+ result.pushKV("unlocked_until", batch[ID_WALLETINFO]["result"]["unlocked_until"]);
+ }
+ result.pushKV("paytxfee", batch[ID_WALLETINFO]["result"]["paytxfee"]);
+ }
+ result.pushKV("relayfee", batch[ID_NETWORKINFO]["result"]["relayfee"]);
+ result.pushKV("warnings", batch[ID_NETWORKINFO]["result"]["warnings"]);
+ return JSONRPCReplyObj(result, NullUniValue, 1);
+ }
+};
+
+/** Process default single requests */
+class DefaultRequestHandler: public BaseRequestHandler {
+public:
+ UniValue PrepareRequest(const std::string& method, const std::vector<std::string>& args) override
+ {
+ UniValue params;
+ if(gArgs.GetBoolArg("-named", DEFAULT_NAMED)) {
+ params = RPCConvertNamedValues(method, args);
+ } else {
+ params = RPCConvertValues(method, args);
+ }
+ return JSONRPCRequestObj(method, params, 1);
+ }
+
+ UniValue ProcessReply(const UniValue &reply) override
+ {
+ return reply.get_obj();
+ }
+};
+
+static UniValue CallRPC(BaseRequestHandler *rh, const std::string& strMethod, const std::vector<std::string>& args)
{
std::string host;
// In preference order, we choose the following for the port:
@@ -222,7 +313,7 @@ UniValue CallRPC(const std::string& strMethod, const UniValue& params)
// Try fall back to cookie-based authentication if no password is provided
if (!GetAuthCookie(&strRPCUserColonPass)) {
throw std::runtime_error(strprintf(
- _("Could not locate RPC credentials. No authentication cookie could be found, and no rpcpassword is set in the configuration file (%s)"),
+ _("Could not locate RPC credentials. No authentication cookie could be found, and RPC password is not set. See -rpcpassword and -stdinrpcpass. Configuration file: (%s)"),
GetConfigFile(gArgs.GetArg("-conf", BITCOIN_CONF_FILENAME)).string().c_str()));
}
@@ -237,7 +328,7 @@ UniValue CallRPC(const std::string& strMethod, const UniValue& params)
evhttp_add_header(output_headers, "Authorization", (std::string("Basic ") + EncodeBase64(strRPCUserColonPass)).c_str());
// Attach request data
- std::string strRequest = JSONRPCRequestObj(strMethod, params, 1).write() + "\n";
+ std::string strRequest = rh->PrepareRequest(strMethod, args).write() + "\n";
struct evbuffer* output_buffer = evhttp_request_get_output_buffer(req.get());
assert(output_buffer);
evbuffer_add(output_buffer, strRequest.data(), strRequest.size());
@@ -276,7 +367,7 @@ UniValue CallRPC(const std::string& strMethod, const UniValue& params)
UniValue valReply(UniValue::VSTR);
if (!valReply.read(response.body))
throw std::runtime_error("couldn't parse reply from server");
- const UniValue& reply = valReply.get_obj();
+ const UniValue reply = rh->ProcessReply(valReply);
if (reply.empty())
throw std::runtime_error("expected reply to have result, error and id properties");
@@ -293,30 +384,40 @@ int CommandLineRPC(int argc, char *argv[])
argc--;
argv++;
}
+ std::string rpcPass;
+ if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-stdinrpcpass", false)) {
+ if (!std::getline(std::cin, rpcPass)) {
+ throw std::runtime_error("-stdinrpcpass specified but failed to read from standard input");
+ }
+ gArgs.ForceSetArg("-rpcpassword", rpcPass);
+ }
std::vector<std::string> args = std::vector<std::string>(&argv[1], &argv[argc]);
if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-stdin", false)) {
// Read one arg per line from stdin and append
std::string line;
- while (std::getline(std::cin,line))
+ while (std::getline(std::cin, line)) {
args.push_back(line);
+ }
}
- if (args.size() < 1)
- throw std::runtime_error("too few parameters (need at least command)");
- std::string strMethod = args[0];
- args.erase(args.begin()); // Remove trailing method name from arguments vector
-
- UniValue params;
- if(gArgs.GetBoolArg("-named", DEFAULT_NAMED)) {
- params = RPCConvertNamedValues(strMethod, args);
+ std::unique_ptr<BaseRequestHandler> rh;
+ std::string method;
+ if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-getinfo", false)) {
+ rh.reset(new GetinfoRequestHandler());
+ method = "";
} else {
- params = RPCConvertValues(strMethod, args);
+ rh.reset(new DefaultRequestHandler());
+ if (args.size() < 1) {
+ throw std::runtime_error("too few parameters (need at least command)");
+ }
+ method = args[0];
+ args.erase(args.begin()); // Remove trailing method name from arguments vector
}
// Execute and handle connection failures with -rpcwait
const bool fWait = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-rpcwait", false);
do {
try {
- const UniValue reply = CallRPC(strMethod, params);
+ const UniValue reply = CallRPC(rh.get(), method, args);
// Parse reply
const UniValue& result = find_value(reply, "result");