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-rw-r--r--src/bench/Examples.cpp4
-rw-r--r--src/bench/base58.cpp2
-rw-r--r--src/bench/bench.cpp38
-rw-r--r--src/bench/bench.h12
-rw-r--r--src/bench/bench_bitcoin.cpp4
-rw-r--r--src/bench/checkblock.cpp3
-rw-r--r--src/bench/checkqueue.cpp103
-rw-r--r--src/bench/coin_selection.cpp14
-rw-r--r--src/bench/crypto_hash.cpp10
-rw-r--r--src/bench/mempool_eviction.cpp4
-rw-r--r--src/bench/perf.cpp53
-rw-r--r--src/bench/perf.h37
-rw-r--r--src/bench/verify_script.cpp9
13 files changed, 253 insertions, 40 deletions
diff --git a/src/bench/Examples.cpp b/src/bench/Examples.cpp
index b6b020a971..314947d48c 100644
--- a/src/bench/Examples.cpp
+++ b/src/bench/Examples.cpp
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2015 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "bench.h"
-#include "main.h"
+#include "validation.h"
#include "utiltime.h"
// Sanity test: this should loop ten times, and
diff --git a/src/bench/base58.cpp b/src/bench/base58.cpp
index a791b5b7fa..3319c179bf 100644
--- a/src/bench/base58.cpp
+++ b/src/bench/base58.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
#include "bench.h"
-#include "main.h"
+#include "validation.h"
#include "base58.h"
#include <vector>
diff --git a/src/bench/bench.cpp b/src/bench/bench.cpp
index 8942da8c74..1bd9d06b80 100644
--- a/src/bench/bench.cpp
+++ b/src/bench/bench.cpp
@@ -1,16 +1,15 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2015 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "bench.h"
+#include "perf.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <sys/time.h>
-using namespace benchmark;
-
-std::map<std::string, BenchFunction> BenchRunner::benchmarks;
+std::map<std::string, benchmark::BenchFunction> benchmark::BenchRunner::benchmarks;
static double gettimedouble(void) {
struct timeval tv;
@@ -18,34 +17,39 @@ static double gettimedouble(void) {
return tv.tv_usec * 0.000001 + tv.tv_sec;
}
-BenchRunner::BenchRunner(std::string name, BenchFunction func)
+benchmark::BenchRunner::BenchRunner(std::string name, benchmark::BenchFunction func)
{
benchmarks.insert(std::make_pair(name, func));
}
void
-BenchRunner::RunAll(double elapsedTimeForOne)
+benchmark::BenchRunner::RunAll(double elapsedTimeForOne)
{
- std::cout << "#Benchmark" << "," << "count" << "," << "min" << "," << "max" << "," << "average" << "\n";
+ perf_init();
+ std::cout << "#Benchmark" << "," << "count" << "," << "min" << "," << "max" << "," << "average" << ","
+ << "min_cycles" << "," << "max_cycles" << "," << "average_cycles" << "\n";
- for (std::map<std::string,BenchFunction>::iterator it = benchmarks.begin();
+ for (std::map<std::string,benchmark::BenchFunction>::iterator it = benchmarks.begin();
it != benchmarks.end(); ++it) {
State state(it->first, elapsedTimeForOne);
- BenchFunction& func = it->second;
+ benchmark::BenchFunction& func = it->second;
func(state);
}
+ perf_fini();
}
-bool State::KeepRunning()
+bool benchmark::State::KeepRunning()
{
if (count & countMask) {
++count;
return true;
}
double now;
+ uint64_t nowCycles;
if (count == 0) {
lastTime = beginTime = now = gettimedouble();
+ lastCycles = beginCycles = nowCycles = perf_cpucycles();
}
else {
now = gettimedouble();
@@ -53,6 +57,13 @@ bool State::KeepRunning()
double elapsedOne = elapsed * countMaskInv;
if (elapsedOne < minTime) minTime = elapsedOne;
if (elapsedOne > maxTime) maxTime = elapsedOne;
+
+ // We only use relative values, so don't have to handle 64-bit wrap-around specially
+ nowCycles = perf_cpucycles();
+ uint64_t elapsedOneCycles = (nowCycles - lastCycles) * countMaskInv;
+ if (elapsedOneCycles < minCycles) minCycles = elapsedOneCycles;
+ if (elapsedOneCycles > maxCycles) maxCycles = elapsedOneCycles;
+
if (elapsed*128 < maxElapsed) {
// If the execution was much too fast (1/128th of maxElapsed), increase the count mask by 8x and restart timing.
// The restart avoids including the overhead of this code in the measurement.
@@ -61,6 +72,8 @@ bool State::KeepRunning()
count = 0;
minTime = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
maxTime = std::numeric_limits<double>::min();
+ minCycles = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
+ maxCycles = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::min();
return true;
}
if (elapsed*16 < maxElapsed) {
@@ -72,6 +85,7 @@ bool State::KeepRunning()
}
}
lastTime = now;
+ lastCycles = nowCycles;
++count;
if (now - beginTime < maxElapsed) return true; // Keep going
@@ -80,7 +94,9 @@ bool State::KeepRunning()
// Output results
double average = (now-beginTime)/count;
- std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(15) << name << "," << count << "," << minTime << "," << maxTime << "," << average << "\n";
+ int64_t averageCycles = (nowCycles-beginCycles)/count;
+ std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(15) << name << "," << count << "," << minTime << "," << maxTime << "," << average << ","
+ << minCycles << "," << maxCycles << "," << averageCycles << "\n";
return false;
}
diff --git a/src/bench/bench.h b/src/bench/bench.h
index f13b145aaf..80dad6a8ef 100644
--- a/src/bench/bench.h
+++ b/src/bench/bench.h
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2015 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
@@ -41,12 +41,18 @@ namespace benchmark {
double maxElapsed;
double beginTime;
double lastTime, minTime, maxTime, countMaskInv;
- int64_t count;
- int64_t countMask;
+ uint64_t count;
+ uint64_t countMask;
+ uint64_t beginCycles;
+ uint64_t lastCycles;
+ uint64_t minCycles;
+ uint64_t maxCycles;
public:
State(std::string _name, double _maxElapsed) : name(_name), maxElapsed(_maxElapsed), count(0) {
minTime = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
maxTime = std::numeric_limits<double>::min();
+ minCycles = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
+ maxCycles = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::min();
countMask = 1;
countMaskInv = 1./(countMask + 1);
}
diff --git a/src/bench/bench_bitcoin.cpp b/src/bench/bench_bitcoin.cpp
index db1402216d..61a0b31aed 100644
--- a/src/bench/bench_bitcoin.cpp
+++ b/src/bench/bench_bitcoin.cpp
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2015 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "bench.h"
#include "key.h"
-#include "main.h"
+#include "validation.h"
#include "util.h"
int
diff --git a/src/bench/checkblock.cpp b/src/bench/checkblock.cpp
index 4a564d3fc8..230e4ca773 100644
--- a/src/bench/checkblock.cpp
+++ b/src/bench/checkblock.cpp
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
#include "bench.h"
#include "chainparams.h"
-#include "main.h"
+#include "validation.h"
+#include "streams.h"
#include "consensus/validation.h"
namespace block_bench {
diff --git a/src/bench/checkqueue.cpp b/src/bench/checkqueue.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6fa9fe4fe8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/bench/checkqueue.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2015 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
+// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+
+#include "bench.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "validation.h"
+#include "checkqueue.h"
+#include "prevector.h"
+#include <vector>
+#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp>
+#include "random.h"
+
+
+// This Benchmark tests the CheckQueue with the lightest
+// weight Checks, so it should make any lock contention
+// particularly visible
+static const int MIN_CORES = 2;
+static const size_t BATCHES = 101;
+static const size_t BATCH_SIZE = 30;
+static const int PREVECTOR_SIZE = 28;
+static const int QUEUE_BATCH_SIZE = 128;
+static void CCheckQueueSpeed(benchmark::State& state)
+{
+ struct FakeJobNoWork {
+ bool operator()()
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ void swap(FakeJobNoWork& x){};
+ };
+ CCheckQueue<FakeJobNoWork> queue {QUEUE_BATCH_SIZE};
+ boost::thread_group tg;
+ for (auto x = 0; x < std::max(MIN_CORES, GetNumCores()); ++x) {
+ tg.create_thread([&]{queue.Thread();});
+ }
+ while (state.KeepRunning()) {
+ CCheckQueueControl<FakeJobNoWork> control(&queue);
+
+ // We call Add a number of times to simulate the behavior of adding
+ // a block of transactions at once.
+
+ std::vector<std::vector<FakeJobNoWork>> vBatches(BATCHES);
+ for (auto& vChecks : vBatches) {
+ vChecks.resize(BATCH_SIZE);
+ }
+ for (auto& vChecks : vBatches) {
+ // We can't make vChecks in the inner loop because we want to measure
+ // the cost of getting the memory to each thread and we might get the same
+ // memory
+ control.Add(vChecks);
+ }
+ // control waits for completion by RAII, but
+ // it is done explicitly here for clarity
+ control.Wait();
+ }
+ tg.interrupt_all();
+ tg.join_all();
+}
+
+// This Benchmark tests the CheckQueue with a slightly realistic workload,
+// where checks all contain a prevector that is indirect 50% of the time
+// and there is a little bit of work done between calls to Add.
+static void CCheckQueueSpeedPrevectorJob(benchmark::State& state)
+{
+ struct PrevectorJob {
+ prevector<PREVECTOR_SIZE, uint8_t> p;
+ PrevectorJob(){
+ }
+ PrevectorJob(FastRandomContext& insecure_rand){
+ p.resize(insecure_rand.rand32() % (PREVECTOR_SIZE*2));
+ }
+ bool operator()()
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ void swap(PrevectorJob& x){p.swap(x.p);};
+ };
+ CCheckQueue<PrevectorJob> queue {QUEUE_BATCH_SIZE};
+ boost::thread_group tg;
+ for (auto x = 0; x < std::max(MIN_CORES, GetNumCores()); ++x) {
+ tg.create_thread([&]{queue.Thread();});
+ }
+ while (state.KeepRunning()) {
+ // Make insecure_rand here so that each iteration is identical.
+ FastRandomContext insecure_rand(true);
+ CCheckQueueControl<PrevectorJob> control(&queue);
+ std::vector<std::vector<PrevectorJob>> vBatches(BATCHES);
+ for (auto& vChecks : vBatches) {
+ vChecks.reserve(BATCH_SIZE);
+ for (size_t x = 0; x < BATCH_SIZE; ++x)
+ vChecks.emplace_back(insecure_rand);
+ control.Add(vChecks);
+ }
+ // control waits for completion by RAII, but
+ // it is done explicitly here for clarity
+ control.Wait();
+ }
+ tg.interrupt_all();
+ tg.join_all();
+}
+BENCHMARK(CCheckQueueSpeed);
+BENCHMARK(CCheckQueueSpeedPrevectorJob);
diff --git a/src/bench/coin_selection.cpp b/src/bench/coin_selection.cpp
index 7091ee3e11..29fbd34631 100644
--- a/src/bench/coin_selection.cpp
+++ b/src/bench/coin_selection.cpp
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2012-2015 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Copyright (c) 2012-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
@@ -8,9 +8,7 @@
#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
#include <set>
-using namespace std;
-
-static void addCoin(const CAmount& nValue, const CWallet& wallet, vector<COutput>& vCoins)
+static void addCoin(const CAmount& nValue, const CWallet& wallet, std::vector<COutput>& vCoins)
{
int nInput = 0;
@@ -19,7 +17,7 @@ static void addCoin(const CAmount& nValue, const CWallet& wallet, vector<COutput
tx.nLockTime = nextLockTime++; // so all transactions get different hashes
tx.vout.resize(nInput + 1);
tx.vout[nInput].nValue = nValue;
- CWalletTx* wtx = new CWalletTx(&wallet, tx);
+ CWalletTx* wtx = new CWalletTx(&wallet, MakeTransactionRef(std::move(tx)));
int nAge = 6 * 24;
COutput output(wtx, nInput, nAge, true, true);
@@ -36,7 +34,7 @@ static void addCoin(const CAmount& nValue, const CWallet& wallet, vector<COutput
static void CoinSelection(benchmark::State& state)
{
const CWallet wallet;
- vector<COutput> vCoins;
+ std::vector<COutput> vCoins;
LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet);
while (state.KeepRunning()) {
@@ -50,9 +48,9 @@ static void CoinSelection(benchmark::State& state)
addCoin(1000 * COIN, wallet, vCoins);
addCoin(3 * COIN, wallet, vCoins);
- set<pair<const CWalletTx*, unsigned int> > setCoinsRet;
+ std::set<std::pair<const CWalletTx*, unsigned int> > setCoinsRet;
CAmount nValueRet;
- bool success = wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(1003 * COIN, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet);
+ bool success = wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(1003 * COIN, 1, 6, 0, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet);
assert(success);
assert(nValueRet == 1003 * COIN);
assert(setCoinsRet.size() == 2);
diff --git a/src/bench/crypto_hash.cpp b/src/bench/crypto_hash.cpp
index 168006154f..737d3572ae 100644
--- a/src/bench/crypto_hash.cpp
+++ b/src/bench/crypto_hash.cpp
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ static void RIPEMD160(benchmark::State& state)
uint8_t hash[CRIPEMD160::OUTPUT_SIZE];
std::vector<uint8_t> in(BUFFER_SIZE,0);
while (state.KeepRunning())
- CRIPEMD160().Write(begin_ptr(in), in.size()).Finalize(hash);
+ CRIPEMD160().Write(in.data(), in.size()).Finalize(hash);
}
static void SHA1(benchmark::State& state)
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static void SHA1(benchmark::State& state)
uint8_t hash[CSHA1::OUTPUT_SIZE];
std::vector<uint8_t> in(BUFFER_SIZE,0);
while (state.KeepRunning())
- CSHA1().Write(begin_ptr(in), in.size()).Finalize(hash);
+ CSHA1().Write(in.data(), in.size()).Finalize(hash);
}
static void SHA256(benchmark::State& state)
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ static void SHA256(benchmark::State& state)
uint8_t hash[CSHA256::OUTPUT_SIZE];
std::vector<uint8_t> in(BUFFER_SIZE,0);
while (state.KeepRunning())
- CSHA256().Write(begin_ptr(in), in.size()).Finalize(hash);
+ CSHA256().Write(in.data(), in.size()).Finalize(hash);
}
static void SHA256_32b(benchmark::State& state)
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ static void SHA256_32b(benchmark::State& state)
std::vector<uint8_t> in(32,0);
while (state.KeepRunning()) {
for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
- CSHA256().Write(begin_ptr(in), in.size()).Finalize(&in[0]);
+ CSHA256().Write(in.data(), in.size()).Finalize(&in[0]);
}
}
}
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ static void SHA512(benchmark::State& state)
uint8_t hash[CSHA512::OUTPUT_SIZE];
std::vector<uint8_t> in(BUFFER_SIZE,0);
while (state.KeepRunning())
- CSHA512().Write(begin_ptr(in), in.size()).Finalize(hash);
+ CSHA512().Write(in.data(), in.size()).Finalize(hash);
}
static void SipHash_32b(benchmark::State& state)
diff --git a/src/bench/mempool_eviction.cpp b/src/bench/mempool_eviction.cpp
index 0ae69c75fc..5790d51a82 100644
--- a/src/bench/mempool_eviction.cpp
+++ b/src/bench/mempool_eviction.cpp
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2011-2015 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Copyright (c) 2011-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ static void AddTx(const CTransaction& tx, const CAmount& nFee, CTxMemPool& pool)
unsigned int sigOpCost = 4;
LockPoints lp;
pool.addUnchecked(tx.GetHash(), CTxMemPoolEntry(
- tx, nFee, nTime, dPriority, nHeight, pool.HasNoInputsOf(tx),
+ MakeTransactionRef(tx), nFee, nTime, dPriority, nHeight,
tx.GetValueOut(), spendsCoinbase, sigOpCost, lp));
}
diff --git a/src/bench/perf.cpp b/src/bench/perf.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a549ec29ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/bench/perf.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
+// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+
+#include "perf.h"
+
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+
+/* These architectures support querying the cycle counter
+ * from user space, no need for any syscall overhead.
+ */
+void perf_init(void) { }
+void perf_fini(void) { }
+
+#elif defined(__linux__)
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+
+static int fd = -1;
+static struct perf_event_attr attr;
+
+void perf_init(void)
+{
+ attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
+ attr.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES;
+ fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, 0, -1, -1, 0);
+}
+
+void perf_fini(void)
+{
+ if (fd != -1) {
+ close(fd);
+ }
+}
+
+uint64_t perf_cpucycles(void)
+{
+ uint64_t result = 0;
+ if (fd == -1 || read(fd, &result, sizeof(result)) < (ssize_t)sizeof(result)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+#else /* Unhandled platform */
+
+void perf_init(void) { }
+void perf_fini(void) { }
+uint64_t perf_cpucycles(void) { return 0; }
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/bench/perf.h b/src/bench/perf.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..681bd0c8a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/bench/perf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
+// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+
+/** Functions for measurement of CPU cycles */
+#ifndef H_PERF
+#define H_PERF
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#if defined(__i386__)
+
+static inline uint64_t perf_cpucycles(void)
+{
+ uint64_t x;
+ __asm__ volatile (".byte 0x0f, 0x31" : "=A" (x));
+ return x;
+}
+
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+
+static inline uint64_t perf_cpucycles(void)
+{
+ uint32_t hi, lo;
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a"(lo), "=d"(hi));
+ return ((uint64_t)lo)|(((uint64_t)hi)<<32);
+}
+#else
+
+uint64_t perf_cpucycles(void);
+
+#endif
+
+void perf_init(void);
+void perf_fini(void);
+
+#endif // H_PERF
diff --git a/src/bench/verify_script.cpp b/src/bench/verify_script.cpp
index dc3940cdbd..23bbadc88d 100644
--- a/src/bench/verify_script.cpp
+++ b/src/bench/verify_script.cpp
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ static CMutableTransaction BuildSpendingTransaction(const CScript& scriptSig, co
txSpend.nLockTime = 0;
txSpend.vin.resize(1);
txSpend.vout.resize(1);
- txSpend.wit.vtxinwit.resize(1);
txSpend.vin[0].prevout.hash = txCredit.GetHash();
txSpend.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
txSpend.vin[0].scriptSig = scriptSig;
@@ -68,7 +67,7 @@ static void VerifyScriptBench(benchmark::State& state)
CScript witScriptPubkey = CScript() << OP_DUP << OP_HASH160 << ToByteVector(pubkeyHash) << OP_EQUALVERIFY << OP_CHECKSIG;
CTransaction txCredit = BuildCreditingTransaction(scriptPubKey);
CMutableTransaction txSpend = BuildSpendingTransaction(scriptSig, txCredit);
- CScriptWitness& witness = txSpend.wit.vtxinwit[0].scriptWitness;
+ CScriptWitness& witness = txSpend.vin[0].scriptWitness;
witness.stack.emplace_back();
key.Sign(SignatureHash(witScriptPubkey, txSpend, 0, SIGHASH_ALL, txCredit.vout[0].nValue, SIGVERSION_WITNESS_V0), witness.stack.back(), 0);
witness.stack.back().push_back(static_cast<unsigned char>(SIGHASH_ALL));
@@ -80,7 +79,7 @@ static void VerifyScriptBench(benchmark::State& state)
bool success = VerifyScript(
txSpend.vin[0].scriptSig,
txCredit.vout[0].scriptPubKey,
- &txSpend.wit.vtxinwit[0].scriptWitness,
+ &txSpend.vin[0].scriptWitness,
flags,
MutableTransactionSignatureChecker(&txSpend, 0, txCredit.vout[0].nValue),
&err);
@@ -91,10 +90,10 @@ static void VerifyScriptBench(benchmark::State& state)
CDataStream stream(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
stream << txSpend;
int csuccess = bitcoinconsensus_verify_script_with_amount(
- begin_ptr(txCredit.vout[0].scriptPubKey),
+ txCredit.vout[0].scriptPubKey.data(),
txCredit.vout[0].scriptPubKey.size(),
txCredit.vout[0].nValue,
- (const unsigned char*)&stream[0], stream.size(), 0, flags, nullptr);
+ (const unsigned char*)stream.data(), stream.size(), 0, flags, nullptr);
assert(csuccess == 1);
#endif
}