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-rw-r--r--main.cpp2692
1 files changed, 2692 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/main.cpp b/main.cpp
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index 0000000000..97000db381
--- /dev/null
+++ b/main.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,2692 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2009 Satoshi Nakamoto
+// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
+// file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+
+#include "headers.h"
+#include "sha.h"
+
+
+
+
+
+//
+// Global state
+//
+
+CCriticalSection cs_main;
+
+map<uint256, CTransaction> mapTransactions;
+CCriticalSection cs_mapTransactions;
+unsigned int nTransactionsUpdated = 0;
+map<COutPoint, CInPoint> mapNextTx;
+
+map<uint256, CBlockIndex*> mapBlockIndex;
+const uint256 hashGenesisBlock("0x000000000019d6689c085ae165831e934ff763ae46a2a6c172b3f1b60a8ce26f");
+CBlockIndex* pindexGenesisBlock = NULL;
+int nBestHeight = -1;
+uint256 hashBestChain = 0;
+CBlockIndex* pindexBest = NULL;
+
+map<uint256, CBlock*> mapOrphanBlocks;
+multimap<uint256, CBlock*> mapOrphanBlocksByPrev;
+
+map<uint256, CDataStream*> mapOrphanTransactions;
+multimap<uint256, CDataStream*> mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev;
+
+map<uint256, CWalletTx> mapWallet;
+vector<pair<uint256, bool> > vWalletUpdated;
+CCriticalSection cs_mapWallet;
+
+map<vector<unsigned char>, CPrivKey> mapKeys;
+map<uint160, vector<unsigned char> > mapPubKeys;
+CCriticalSection cs_mapKeys;
+CKey keyUser;
+
+string strSetDataDir;
+int nDropMessagesTest = 0;
+
+// Settings
+int fGenerateBitcoins;
+int64 nTransactionFee = 0;
+CAddress addrIncoming;
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// mapKeys
+//
+
+bool AddKey(const CKey& key)
+{
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapKeys)
+ {
+ mapKeys[key.GetPubKey()] = key.GetPrivKey();
+ mapPubKeys[Hash160(key.GetPubKey())] = key.GetPubKey();
+ }
+ return CWalletDB().WriteKey(key.GetPubKey(), key.GetPrivKey());
+}
+
+vector<unsigned char> GenerateNewKey()
+{
+ CKey key;
+ key.MakeNewKey();
+ if (!AddKey(key))
+ throw runtime_error("GenerateNewKey() : AddKey failed\n");
+ return key.GetPubKey();
+}
+
+
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// mapWallet
+//
+
+bool AddToWallet(const CWalletTx& wtxIn)
+{
+ uint256 hash = wtxIn.GetHash();
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet)
+ {
+ // Inserts only if not already there, returns tx inserted or tx found
+ pair<map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator, bool> ret = mapWallet.insert(make_pair(hash, wtxIn));
+ CWalletTx& wtx = (*ret.first).second;
+ bool fInsertedNew = ret.second;
+ if (fInsertedNew)
+ wtx.nTimeReceived = GetAdjustedTime();
+
+ //// debug print
+ printf("AddToWallet %s %s\n", wtxIn.GetHash().ToString().substr(0,6).c_str(), fInsertedNew ? "new" : "update");
+
+ if (!fInsertedNew)
+ {
+ // Merge
+ bool fUpdated = false;
+ if (wtxIn.hashBlock != 0 && wtxIn.hashBlock != wtx.hashBlock)
+ {
+ wtx.hashBlock = wtxIn.hashBlock;
+ fUpdated = true;
+ }
+ if (wtxIn.nIndex != -1 && (wtxIn.vMerkleBranch != wtx.vMerkleBranch || wtxIn.nIndex != wtx.nIndex))
+ {
+ wtx.vMerkleBranch = wtxIn.vMerkleBranch;
+ wtx.nIndex = wtxIn.nIndex;
+ fUpdated = true;
+ }
+ if (wtxIn.fFromMe && wtxIn.fFromMe != wtx.fFromMe)
+ {
+ wtx.fFromMe = wtxIn.fFromMe;
+ fUpdated = true;
+ }
+ if (wtxIn.fSpent && wtxIn.fSpent != wtx.fSpent)
+ {
+ wtx.fSpent = wtxIn.fSpent;
+ fUpdated = true;
+ }
+ if (!fUpdated)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Write to disk
+ if (!wtx.WriteToDisk())
+ return false;
+
+ // Notify UI
+ vWalletUpdated.push_back(make_pair(hash, fInsertedNew));
+ }
+
+ // Refresh UI
+ MainFrameRepaint();
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool AddToWalletIfMine(const CTransaction& tx, const CBlock* pblock)
+{
+ if (tx.IsMine() || mapWallet.count(tx.GetHash()))
+ {
+ CWalletTx wtx(tx);
+ // Get merkle branch if transaction was found in a block
+ if (pblock)
+ wtx.SetMerkleBranch(pblock);
+ return AddToWallet(wtx);
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool EraseFromWallet(uint256 hash)
+{
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet)
+ {
+ if (mapWallet.erase(hash))
+ CWalletDB().EraseTx(hash);
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// mapOrphanTransactions
+//
+
+void AddOrphanTx(const CDataStream& vMsg)
+{
+ CTransaction tx;
+ CDataStream(vMsg) >> tx;
+ uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
+ if (mapOrphanTransactions.count(hash))
+ return;
+ CDataStream* pvMsg = mapOrphanTransactions[hash] = new CDataStream(vMsg);
+ foreach(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
+ mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.insert(make_pair(txin.prevout.hash, pvMsg));
+}
+
+void EraseOrphanTx(uint256 hash)
+{
+ if (!mapOrphanTransactions.count(hash))
+ return;
+ const CDataStream* pvMsg = mapOrphanTransactions[hash];
+ CTransaction tx;
+ CDataStream(*pvMsg) >> tx;
+ foreach(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
+ {
+ for (multimap<uint256, CDataStream*>::iterator mi = mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.lower_bound(txin.prevout.hash);
+ mi != mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.upper_bound(txin.prevout.hash);)
+ {
+ if ((*mi).second == pvMsg)
+ mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.erase(mi++);
+ else
+ mi++;
+ }
+ }
+ delete pvMsg;
+ mapOrphanTransactions.erase(hash);
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// CTransaction
+//
+
+bool CTxIn::IsMine() const
+{
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet)
+ {
+ map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator mi = mapWallet.find(prevout.hash);
+ if (mi != mapWallet.end())
+ {
+ const CWalletTx& prev = (*mi).second;
+ if (prevout.n < prev.vout.size())
+ if (prev.vout[prevout.n].IsMine())
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+int64 CTxIn::GetDebit() const
+{
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet)
+ {
+ map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator mi = mapWallet.find(prevout.hash);
+ if (mi != mapWallet.end())
+ {
+ const CWalletTx& prev = (*mi).second;
+ if (prevout.n < prev.vout.size())
+ if (prev.vout[prevout.n].IsMine())
+ return prev.vout[prevout.n].nValue;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int64 CWalletTx::GetTxTime() const
+{
+ if (!fTimeReceivedIsTxTime && hashBlock != 0)
+ {
+ // If we did not receive the transaction directly, we rely on the block's
+ // time to figure out when it happened. We use the median over a range
+ // of blocks to try to filter out inaccurate block times.
+ map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
+ if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
+ {
+ CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
+ if (pindex)
+ return pindex->GetMedianTime();
+ }
+ }
+ return nTimeReceived;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+int CMerkleTx::SetMerkleBranch(const CBlock* pblock)
+{
+ if (fClient)
+ {
+ if (hashBlock == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ CBlock blockTmp;
+ if (pblock == NULL)
+ {
+ // Load the block this tx is in
+ CTxIndex txindex;
+ if (!CTxDB("r").ReadTxIndex(GetHash(), txindex))
+ return 0;
+ if (!blockTmp.ReadFromDisk(txindex.pos.nFile, txindex.pos.nBlockPos, true))
+ return 0;
+ pblock = &blockTmp;
+ }
+
+ // Update the tx's hashBlock
+ hashBlock = pblock->GetHash();
+
+ // Locate the transaction
+ for (nIndex = 0; nIndex < pblock->vtx.size(); nIndex++)
+ if (pblock->vtx[nIndex] == *(CTransaction*)this)
+ break;
+ if (nIndex == pblock->vtx.size())
+ {
+ vMerkleBranch.clear();
+ nIndex = -1;
+ printf("ERROR: SetMerkleBranch() : couldn't find tx in block\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // Fill in merkle branch
+ vMerkleBranch = pblock->GetMerkleBranch(nIndex);
+ }
+
+ // Is the tx in a block that's in the main chain
+ map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
+ if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
+ return 0;
+ CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
+ if (!pindex || !pindex->IsInMainChain())
+ return 0;
+
+ return pindexBest->nHeight - pindex->nHeight + 1;
+}
+
+
+
+void CWalletTx::AddSupportingTransactions(CTxDB& txdb)
+{
+ vtxPrev.clear();
+
+ const int COPY_DEPTH = 3;
+ if (SetMerkleBranch() < COPY_DEPTH)
+ {
+ vector<uint256> vWorkQueue;
+ foreach(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
+ vWorkQueue.push_back(txin.prevout.hash);
+
+ // This critsect is OK because txdb is already open
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet)
+ {
+ map<uint256, const CMerkleTx*> mapWalletPrev;
+ set<uint256> setAlreadyDone;
+ for (int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
+ {
+ uint256 hash = vWorkQueue[i];
+ if (setAlreadyDone.count(hash))
+ continue;
+ setAlreadyDone.insert(hash);
+
+ CMerkleTx tx;
+ if (mapWallet.count(hash))
+ {
+ tx = mapWallet[hash];
+ foreach(const CMerkleTx& txWalletPrev, mapWallet[hash].vtxPrev)
+ mapWalletPrev[txWalletPrev.GetHash()] = &txWalletPrev;
+ }
+ else if (mapWalletPrev.count(hash))
+ {
+ tx = *mapWalletPrev[hash];
+ }
+ else if (!fClient && txdb.ReadDiskTx(hash, tx))
+ {
+ ;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf("ERROR: AddSupportingTransactions() : unsupported transaction\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ int nDepth = tx.SetMerkleBranch();
+ vtxPrev.push_back(tx);
+
+ if (nDepth < COPY_DEPTH)
+ foreach(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
+ vWorkQueue.push_back(txin.prevout.hash);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ reverse(vtxPrev.begin(), vtxPrev.end());
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+bool CTransaction::AcceptTransaction(CTxDB& txdb, bool fCheckInputs, bool* pfMissingInputs)
+{
+ if (pfMissingInputs)
+ *pfMissingInputs = false;
+
+ // Coinbase is only valid in a block, not as a loose transaction
+ if (IsCoinBase())
+ return error("AcceptTransaction() : coinbase as individual tx");
+
+ if (!CheckTransaction())
+ return error("AcceptTransaction() : CheckTransaction failed");
+
+ // Do we already have it?
+ uint256 hash = GetHash();
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapTransactions)
+ if (mapTransactions.count(hash))
+ return false;
+ if (fCheckInputs)
+ if (txdb.ContainsTx(hash))
+ return false;
+
+ // Check for conflicts with in-memory transactions
+ CTransaction* ptxOld = NULL;
+ for (int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ {
+ COutPoint outpoint = vin[i].prevout;
+ if (mapNextTx.count(outpoint))
+ {
+ // Allow replacing with a newer version of the same transaction
+ if (i != 0)
+ return false;
+ ptxOld = mapNextTx[outpoint].ptx;
+ if (!IsNewerThan(*ptxOld))
+ return false;
+ for (int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ {
+ COutPoint outpoint = vin[i].prevout;
+ if (!mapNextTx.count(outpoint) || mapNextTx[outpoint].ptx != ptxOld)
+ return false;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check against previous transactions
+ map<uint256, CTxIndex> mapUnused;
+ int64 nFees = 0;
+ if (fCheckInputs && !ConnectInputs(txdb, mapUnused, CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), 0, nFees, false, false))
+ {
+ if (pfMissingInputs)
+ *pfMissingInputs = true;
+ return error("AcceptTransaction() : ConnectInputs failed %s", hash.ToString().substr(0,6).c_str());
+ }
+
+ // Store transaction in memory
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapTransactions)
+ {
+ if (ptxOld)
+ {
+ printf("mapTransaction.erase(%s) replacing with new version\n", ptxOld->GetHash().ToString().c_str());
+ mapTransactions.erase(ptxOld->GetHash());
+ }
+ AddToMemoryPool();
+ }
+
+ ///// are we sure this is ok when loading transactions or restoring block txes
+ // If updated, erase old tx from wallet
+ if (ptxOld)
+ EraseFromWallet(ptxOld->GetHash());
+
+ printf("AcceptTransaction(): accepted %s\n", hash.ToString().substr(0,6).c_str());
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+bool CTransaction::AddToMemoryPool()
+{
+ // Add to memory pool without checking anything. Don't call this directly,
+ // call AcceptTransaction to properly check the transaction first.
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapTransactions)
+ {
+ uint256 hash = GetHash();
+ mapTransactions[hash] = *this;
+ for (int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ mapNextTx[vin[i].prevout] = CInPoint(&mapTransactions[hash], i);
+ nTransactionsUpdated++;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+bool CTransaction::RemoveFromMemoryPool()
+{
+ // Remove transaction from memory pool
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapTransactions)
+ {
+ foreach(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
+ mapNextTx.erase(txin.prevout);
+ mapTransactions.erase(GetHash());
+ nTransactionsUpdated++;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+int CMerkleTx::GetDepthInMainChain() const
+{
+ if (hashBlock == 0 || nIndex == -1)
+ return 0;
+
+ // Find the block it claims to be in
+ map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
+ if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
+ return 0;
+ CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
+ if (!pindex || !pindex->IsInMainChain())
+ return 0;
+
+ // Make sure the merkle branch connects to this block
+ if (!fMerkleVerified)
+ {
+ if (CBlock::CheckMerkleBranch(GetHash(), vMerkleBranch, nIndex) != pindex->hashMerkleRoot)
+ return 0;
+ fMerkleVerified = true;
+ }
+
+ return pindexBest->nHeight - pindex->nHeight + 1;
+}
+
+
+int CMerkleTx::GetBlocksToMaturity() const
+{
+ if (!IsCoinBase())
+ return 0;
+ return max(0, (COINBASE_MATURITY+20) - GetDepthInMainChain());
+}
+
+
+bool CMerkleTx::AcceptTransaction(CTxDB& txdb, bool fCheckInputs)
+{
+ if (fClient)
+ {
+ if (!IsInMainChain() && !ClientConnectInputs())
+ return false;
+ return CTransaction::AcceptTransaction(txdb, false);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return CTransaction::AcceptTransaction(txdb, fCheckInputs);
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+bool CWalletTx::AcceptWalletTransaction(CTxDB& txdb, bool fCheckInputs)
+{
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapTransactions)
+ {
+ foreach(CMerkleTx& tx, vtxPrev)
+ {
+ if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
+ {
+ uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
+ if (!mapTransactions.count(hash) && !txdb.ContainsTx(hash))
+ tx.AcceptTransaction(txdb, fCheckInputs);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!IsCoinBase())
+ return AcceptTransaction(txdb, fCheckInputs);
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+void ReacceptWalletTransactions()
+{
+ // Reaccept any txes of ours that aren't already in a block
+ CTxDB txdb("r");
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet)
+ {
+ foreach(PAIRTYPE(const uint256, CWalletTx)& item, mapWallet)
+ {
+ CWalletTx& wtx = item.second;
+ if (!wtx.IsCoinBase() && !txdb.ContainsTx(wtx.GetHash()))
+ wtx.AcceptWalletTransaction(txdb, false);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+void CWalletTx::RelayWalletTransaction(CTxDB& txdb)
+{
+ foreach(const CMerkleTx& tx, vtxPrev)
+ {
+ if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
+ {
+ uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
+ if (!txdb.ContainsTx(hash))
+ RelayMessage(CInv(MSG_TX, hash), (CTransaction)tx);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!IsCoinBase())
+ {
+ uint256 hash = GetHash();
+ if (!txdb.ContainsTx(hash))
+ {
+ printf("Relaying wtx %s\n", hash.ToString().substr(0,6).c_str());
+ RelayMessage(CInv(MSG_TX, hash), (CTransaction)*this);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void RelayWalletTransactions()
+{
+ static int64 nLastTime;
+ if (GetTime() - nLastTime < 10 * 60)
+ return;
+ nLastTime = GetTime();
+
+ // Rebroadcast any of our txes that aren't in a block yet
+ printf("RelayWalletTransactions()\n");
+ CTxDB txdb("r");
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet)
+ {
+ // Sort them in chronological order
+ multimap<unsigned int, CWalletTx*> mapSorted;
+ foreach(PAIRTYPE(const uint256, CWalletTx)& item, mapWallet)
+ {
+ CWalletTx& wtx = item.second;
+ mapSorted.insert(make_pair(wtx.nTimeReceived, &wtx));
+ }
+ foreach(PAIRTYPE(const unsigned int, CWalletTx*)& item, mapSorted)
+ {
+ CWalletTx& wtx = *item.second;
+ wtx.RelayWalletTransaction(txdb);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// CBlock and CBlockIndex
+//
+
+bool CBlock::ReadFromDisk(const CBlockIndex* pblockindex, bool fReadTransactions)
+{
+ return ReadFromDisk(pblockindex->nFile, pblockindex->nBlockPos, fReadTransactions);
+}
+
+uint256 GetOrphanRoot(const CBlock* pblock)
+{
+ // Work back to the first block in the orphan chain
+ while (mapOrphanBlocks.count(pblock->hashPrevBlock))
+ pblock = mapOrphanBlocks[pblock->hashPrevBlock];
+ return pblock->GetHash();
+}
+
+int64 CBlock::GetBlockValue(int64 nFees) const
+{
+ int64 nSubsidy = 50 * COIN;
+
+ // Subsidy is cut in half every 4 years
+ nSubsidy >>= (nBestHeight / 210000);
+
+ return nSubsidy + nFees;
+}
+
+unsigned int GetNextWorkRequired(const CBlockIndex* pindexLast)
+{
+ const unsigned int nTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
+ const unsigned int nTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
+ const unsigned int nInterval = nTargetTimespan / nTargetSpacing;
+
+ // Genesis block
+ if (pindexLast == NULL)
+ return bnProofOfWorkLimit.GetCompact();
+
+ // Only change once per interval
+ if ((pindexLast->nHeight+1) % nInterval != 0)
+ return pindexLast->nBits;
+
+ // Go back by what we want to be 14 days worth of blocks
+ const CBlockIndex* pindexFirst = pindexLast;
+ for (int i = 0; pindexFirst && i < nInterval-1; i++)
+ pindexFirst = pindexFirst->pprev;
+ assert(pindexFirst);
+
+ // Limit adjustment step
+ unsigned int nActualTimespan = pindexLast->nTime - pindexFirst->nTime;
+ printf(" nActualTimespan = %d before bounds\n", nActualTimespan);
+ if (nActualTimespan < nTargetTimespan/4)
+ nActualTimespan = nTargetTimespan/4;
+ if (nActualTimespan > nTargetTimespan*4)
+ nActualTimespan = nTargetTimespan*4;
+
+ // Retarget
+ CBigNum bnNew;
+ bnNew.SetCompact(pindexLast->nBits);
+ bnNew *= nActualTimespan;
+ bnNew /= nTargetTimespan;
+
+ if (bnNew > bnProofOfWorkLimit)
+ bnNew = bnProofOfWorkLimit;
+
+ /// debug print
+ printf("\n\n\nGetNextWorkRequired RETARGET *****\n");
+ printf("nTargetTimespan = %d nActualTimespan = %d\n", nTargetTimespan, nActualTimespan);
+ printf("Before: %08x %s\n", pindexLast->nBits, CBigNum().SetCompact(pindexLast->nBits).getuint256().ToString().c_str());
+ printf("After: %08x %s\n", bnNew.GetCompact(), bnNew.getuint256().ToString().c_str());
+
+ return bnNew.GetCompact();
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+bool CTransaction::DisconnectInputs(CTxDB& txdb)
+{
+ // Relinquish previous transactions' spent pointers
+ if (!IsCoinBase())
+ {
+ foreach(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
+ {
+ COutPoint prevout = txin.prevout;
+
+ // Get prev txindex from disk
+ CTxIndex txindex;
+ if (!txdb.ReadTxIndex(prevout.hash, txindex))
+ return error("DisconnectInputs() : ReadTxIndex failed");
+
+ if (prevout.n >= txindex.vSpent.size())
+ return error("DisconnectInputs() : prevout.n out of range");
+
+ // Mark outpoint as not spent
+ txindex.vSpent[prevout.n].SetNull();
+
+ // Write back
+ txdb.UpdateTxIndex(prevout.hash, txindex);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Remove transaction from index
+ if (!txdb.EraseTxIndex(*this))
+ return error("DisconnectInputs() : EraseTxPos failed");
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+bool CTransaction::ConnectInputs(CTxDB& txdb, map<uint256, CTxIndex>& mapTestPool, CDiskTxPos posThisTx, int nHeight, int64& nFees, bool fBlock, bool fMiner, int64 nMinFee)
+{
+ // Take over previous transactions' spent pointers
+ if (!IsCoinBase())
+ {
+ int64 nValueIn = 0;
+ for (int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ {
+ COutPoint prevout = vin[i].prevout;
+
+ // Read txindex
+ CTxIndex txindex;
+ bool fFound = true;
+ if (fMiner && mapTestPool.count(prevout.hash))
+ {
+ // Get txindex from current proposed changes
+ txindex = mapTestPool[prevout.hash];
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Read txindex from txdb
+ fFound = txdb.ReadTxIndex(prevout.hash, txindex);
+ }
+ if (!fFound && (fBlock || fMiner))
+ return fMiner ? false : error("ConnectInputs() : %s prev tx %s index entry not found", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,6).c_str(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,6).c_str());
+
+ // Read txPrev
+ CTransaction txPrev;
+ if (!fFound || txindex.pos == CDiskTxPos(1,1,1))
+ {
+ // Get prev tx from single transactions in memory
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapTransactions)
+ {
+ if (!mapTransactions.count(prevout.hash))
+ return error("ConnectInputs() : %s mapTransactions prev not found %s", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,6).c_str(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,6).c_str());
+ txPrev = mapTransactions[prevout.hash];
+ }
+ if (!fFound)
+ txindex.vSpent.resize(txPrev.vout.size());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Get prev tx from disk
+ if (!txPrev.ReadFromDisk(txindex.pos))
+ return error("ConnectInputs() : %s ReadFromDisk prev tx %s failed", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,6).c_str(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,6).c_str());
+ }
+
+ if (prevout.n >= txPrev.vout.size() || prevout.n >= txindex.vSpent.size())
+ return error("ConnectInputs() : %s prevout.n out of range %d %d %d", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,6).c_str(), prevout.n, txPrev.vout.size(), txindex.vSpent.size());
+
+ // If prev is coinbase, check that it's matured
+ if (txPrev.IsCoinBase())
+ for (CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexBest; pindex && nBestHeight - pindex->nHeight < COINBASE_MATURITY-1; pindex = pindex->pprev)
+ if (pindex->nBlockPos == txindex.pos.nBlockPos && pindex->nFile == txindex.pos.nFile)
+ return error("ConnectInputs() : tried to spend coinbase at depth %d", nBestHeight - pindex->nHeight);
+
+ // Verify signature
+ if (!VerifySignature(txPrev, *this, i))
+ return error("ConnectInputs() : %s VerifySignature failed", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,6).c_str());
+
+ // Check for conflicts
+ if (!txindex.vSpent[prevout.n].IsNull())
+ return fMiner ? false : error("ConnectInputs() : %s prev tx already used at %s", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,6).c_str(), txindex.vSpent[prevout.n].ToString().c_str());
+
+ // Mark outpoints as spent
+ txindex.vSpent[prevout.n] = posThisTx;
+
+ // Write back
+ if (fBlock)
+ txdb.UpdateTxIndex(prevout.hash, txindex);
+ else if (fMiner)
+ mapTestPool[prevout.hash] = txindex;
+
+ nValueIn += txPrev.vout[prevout.n].nValue;
+ }
+
+ // Tally transaction fees
+ int64 nTxFee = nValueIn - GetValueOut();
+ if (nTxFee < 0)
+ return error("ConnectInputs() : %s nTxFee < 0", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,6).c_str());
+ if (nTxFee < nMinFee)
+ return false;
+ nFees += nTxFee;
+ }
+
+ if (fBlock)
+ {
+ // Add transaction to disk index
+ if (!txdb.AddTxIndex(*this, posThisTx, nHeight))
+ return error("ConnectInputs() : AddTxPos failed");
+ }
+ else if (fMiner)
+ {
+ // Add transaction to test pool
+ mapTestPool[GetHash()] = CTxIndex(CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), vout.size());
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+bool CTransaction::ClientConnectInputs()
+{
+ if (IsCoinBase())
+ return false;
+
+ // Take over previous transactions' spent pointers
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapTransactions)
+ {
+ int64 nValueIn = 0;
+ for (int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ {
+ // Get prev tx from single transactions in memory
+ COutPoint prevout = vin[i].prevout;
+ if (!mapTransactions.count(prevout.hash))
+ return false;
+ CTransaction& txPrev = mapTransactions[prevout.hash];
+
+ if (prevout.n >= txPrev.vout.size())
+ return false;
+
+ // Verify signature
+ if (!VerifySignature(txPrev, *this, i))
+ return error("ConnectInputs() : VerifySignature failed");
+
+ ///// this is redundant with the mapNextTx stuff, not sure which I want to get rid of
+ ///// this has to go away now that posNext is gone
+ // // Check for conflicts
+ // if (!txPrev.vout[prevout.n].posNext.IsNull())
+ // return error("ConnectInputs() : prev tx already used");
+ //
+ // // Flag outpoints as used
+ // txPrev.vout[prevout.n].posNext = posThisTx;
+
+ nValueIn += txPrev.vout[prevout.n].nValue;
+ }
+ if (GetValueOut() > nValueIn)
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+
+bool CBlock::DisconnectBlock(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex* pindex)
+{
+ // Disconnect in reverse order
+ for (int i = vtx.size()-1; i >= 0; i--)
+ if (!vtx[i].DisconnectInputs(txdb))
+ return false;
+
+ // Update block index on disk without changing it in memory.
+ // The memory index structure will be changed after the db commits.
+ if (pindex->pprev)
+ {
+ CDiskBlockIndex blockindexPrev(pindex->pprev);
+ blockindexPrev.hashNext = 0;
+ txdb.WriteBlockIndex(blockindexPrev);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool CBlock::ConnectBlock(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex* pindex)
+{
+ //// issue here: it doesn't know the version
+ unsigned int nTxPos = pindex->nBlockPos + ::GetSerializeSize(CBlock(), SER_DISK) - 1 + GetSizeOfCompactSize(vtx.size());
+
+ map<uint256, CTxIndex> mapUnused;
+ int64 nFees = 0;
+ foreach(CTransaction& tx, vtx)
+ {
+ CDiskTxPos posThisTx(pindex->nFile, pindex->nBlockPos, nTxPos);
+ nTxPos += ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_DISK);
+
+ if (!tx.ConnectInputs(txdb, mapUnused, posThisTx, pindex->nHeight, nFees, true, false))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (vtx[0].GetValueOut() > GetBlockValue(nFees))
+ return false;
+
+ // Update block index on disk without changing it in memory.
+ // The memory index structure will be changed after the db commits.
+ if (pindex->pprev)
+ {
+ CDiskBlockIndex blockindexPrev(pindex->pprev);
+ blockindexPrev.hashNext = pindex->GetBlockHash();
+ txdb.WriteBlockIndex(blockindexPrev);
+ }
+
+ // Watch for transactions paying to me
+ foreach(CTransaction& tx, vtx)
+ AddToWalletIfMine(tx, this);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+bool Reorganize(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex* pindexNew)
+{
+ printf("*** REORGANIZE ***\n");
+
+ // Find the fork
+ CBlockIndex* pfork = pindexBest;
+ CBlockIndex* plonger = pindexNew;
+ while (pfork != plonger)
+ {
+ if (!(pfork = pfork->pprev))
+ return error("Reorganize() : pfork->pprev is null");
+ while (plonger->nHeight > pfork->nHeight)
+ if (!(plonger = plonger->pprev))
+ return error("Reorganize() : plonger->pprev is null");
+ }
+
+ // List of what to disconnect
+ vector<CBlockIndex*> vDisconnect;
+ for (CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexBest; pindex != pfork; pindex = pindex->pprev)
+ vDisconnect.push_back(pindex);
+
+ // List of what to connect
+ vector<CBlockIndex*> vConnect;
+ for (CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexNew; pindex != pfork; pindex = pindex->pprev)
+ vConnect.push_back(pindex);
+ reverse(vConnect.begin(), vConnect.end());
+
+ // Disconnect shorter branch
+ vector<CTransaction> vResurrect;
+ foreach(CBlockIndex* pindex, vDisconnect)
+ {
+ CBlock block;
+ if (!block.ReadFromDisk(pindex->nFile, pindex->nBlockPos, true))
+ return error("Reorganize() : ReadFromDisk for disconnect failed");
+ if (!block.DisconnectBlock(txdb, pindex))
+ return error("Reorganize() : DisconnectBlock failed");
+
+ // Queue memory transactions to resurrect
+ foreach(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
+ if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
+ vResurrect.push_back(tx);
+ }
+
+ // Connect longer branch
+ vector<CTransaction> vDelete;
+ for (int i = 0; i < vConnect.size(); i++)
+ {
+ CBlockIndex* pindex = vConnect[i];
+ CBlock block;
+ if (!block.ReadFromDisk(pindex->nFile, pindex->nBlockPos, true))
+ return error("Reorganize() : ReadFromDisk for connect failed");
+ if (!block.ConnectBlock(txdb, pindex))
+ {
+ // Invalid block, delete the rest of this branch
+ txdb.TxnAbort();
+ for (int j = i; j < vConnect.size(); j++)
+ {
+ CBlockIndex* pindex = vConnect[j];
+ pindex->EraseBlockFromDisk();
+ txdb.EraseBlockIndex(pindex->GetBlockHash());
+ mapBlockIndex.erase(pindex->GetBlockHash());
+ delete pindex;
+ }
+ return error("Reorganize() : ConnectBlock failed");
+ }
+
+ // Queue memory transactions to delete
+ foreach(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
+ vDelete.push_back(tx);
+ }
+ if (!txdb.WriteHashBestChain(pindexNew->GetBlockHash()))
+ return error("Reorganize() : WriteHashBestChain failed");
+
+ // Commit now because resurrecting could take some time
+ txdb.TxnCommit();
+
+ // Disconnect shorter branch
+ foreach(CBlockIndex* pindex, vDisconnect)
+ if (pindex->pprev)
+ pindex->pprev->pnext = NULL;
+
+ // Connect longer branch
+ foreach(CBlockIndex* pindex, vConnect)
+ if (pindex->pprev)
+ pindex->pprev->pnext = pindex;
+
+ // Resurrect memory transactions that were in the disconnected branch
+ foreach(CTransaction& tx, vResurrect)
+ tx.AcceptTransaction(txdb, false);
+
+ // Delete redundant memory transactions that are in the connected branch
+ foreach(CTransaction& tx, vDelete)
+ tx.RemoveFromMemoryPool();
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+bool CBlock::AddToBlockIndex(unsigned int nFile, unsigned int nBlockPos)
+{
+ // Check for duplicate
+ uint256 hash = GetHash();
+ if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash))
+ return error("AddToBlockIndex() : %s already exists", hash.ToString().substr(0,14).c_str());
+
+ // Construct new block index object
+ CBlockIndex* pindexNew = new CBlockIndex(nFile, nBlockPos, *this);
+ if (!pindexNew)
+ return error("AddToBlockIndex() : new CBlockIndex failed");
+ map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.insert(make_pair(hash, pindexNew)).first;
+ pindexNew->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
+ map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator miPrev = mapBlockIndex.find(hashPrevBlock);
+ if (miPrev != mapBlockIndex.end())
+ {
+ pindexNew->pprev = (*miPrev).second;
+ pindexNew->nHeight = pindexNew->pprev->nHeight + 1;
+ }
+
+ CTxDB txdb;
+ txdb.TxnBegin();
+ txdb.WriteBlockIndex(CDiskBlockIndex(pindexNew));
+
+ // New best
+ if (pindexNew->nHeight > nBestHeight)
+ {
+ if (pindexGenesisBlock == NULL && hash == hashGenesisBlock)
+ {
+ pindexGenesisBlock = pindexNew;
+ txdb.WriteHashBestChain(hash);
+ }
+ else if (hashPrevBlock == hashBestChain)
+ {
+ // Adding to current best branch
+ if (!ConnectBlock(txdb, pindexNew) || !txdb.WriteHashBestChain(hash))
+ {
+ txdb.TxnAbort();
+ pindexNew->EraseBlockFromDisk();
+ mapBlockIndex.erase(pindexNew->GetBlockHash());
+ delete pindexNew;
+ return error("AddToBlockIndex() : ConnectBlock failed");
+ }
+ txdb.TxnCommit();
+ pindexNew->pprev->pnext = pindexNew;
+
+ // Delete redundant memory transactions
+ foreach(CTransaction& tx, vtx)
+ tx.RemoveFromMemoryPool();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // New best branch
+ if (!Reorganize(txdb, pindexNew))
+ {
+ txdb.TxnAbort();
+ return error("AddToBlockIndex() : Reorganize failed");
+ }
+ }
+
+ // New best link
+ hashBestChain = hash;
+ pindexBest = pindexNew;
+ nBestHeight = pindexBest->nHeight;
+ nTransactionsUpdated++;
+ printf("AddToBlockIndex: new best=%s height=%d\n", hashBestChain.ToString().substr(0,14).c_str(), nBestHeight);
+ }
+
+ txdb.TxnCommit();
+ txdb.Close();
+
+ // Relay wallet transactions that haven't gotten in yet
+ if (pindexNew == pindexBest)
+ RelayWalletTransactions();
+
+ MainFrameRepaint();
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+
+bool CBlock::CheckBlock() const
+{
+ // These are checks that are independent of context
+ // that can be verified before saving an orphan block.
+
+ // Size limits
+ if (vtx.empty() || vtx.size() > MAX_SIZE || ::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_DISK) > MAX_SIZE)
+ return error("CheckBlock() : size limits failed");
+
+ // Check timestamp
+ if (nTime > GetAdjustedTime() + 2 * 60 * 60)
+ return error("CheckBlock() : block timestamp too far in the future");
+
+ // First transaction must be coinbase, the rest must not be
+ if (vtx.empty() || !vtx[0].IsCoinBase())
+ return error("CheckBlock() : first tx is not coinbase");
+ for (int i = 1; i < vtx.size(); i++)
+ if (vtx[i].IsCoinBase())
+ return error("CheckBlock() : more than one coinbase");
+
+ // Check transactions
+ foreach(const CTransaction& tx, vtx)
+ if (!tx.CheckTransaction())
+ return error("CheckBlock() : CheckTransaction failed");
+
+ // Check proof of work matches claimed amount
+ if (CBigNum().SetCompact(nBits) > bnProofOfWorkLimit)
+ return error("CheckBlock() : nBits below minimum work");
+ if (GetHash() > CBigNum().SetCompact(nBits).getuint256())
+ return error("CheckBlock() : hash doesn't match nBits");
+
+ // Check merkleroot
+ if (hashMerkleRoot != BuildMerkleTree())
+ return error("CheckBlock() : hashMerkleRoot mismatch");
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool CBlock::AcceptBlock()
+{
+ // Check for duplicate
+ uint256 hash = GetHash();
+ if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash))
+ return error("AcceptBlock() : block already in mapBlockIndex");
+
+ // Get prev block index
+ map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashPrevBlock);
+ if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
+ return error("AcceptBlock() : prev block not found");
+ CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = (*mi).second;
+
+ // Check timestamp against prev
+ if (nTime <= pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast())
+ return error("AcceptBlock() : block's timestamp is too early");
+
+ // Check proof of work
+ if (nBits != GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev))
+ return error("AcceptBlock() : incorrect proof of work");
+
+ // Write block to history file
+ if (!CheckDiskSpace(::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_DISK)))
+ return error("AcceptBlock() : out of disk space");
+ unsigned int nFile;
+ unsigned int nBlockPos;
+ if (!WriteToDisk(!fClient, nFile, nBlockPos))
+ return error("AcceptBlock() : WriteToDisk failed");
+ if (!AddToBlockIndex(nFile, nBlockPos))
+ return error("AcceptBlock() : AddToBlockIndex failed");
+
+ if (hashBestChain == hash)
+ RelayInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, hash));
+
+ // // Add atoms to user reviews for coins created
+ // vector<unsigned char> vchPubKey;
+ // if (ExtractPubKey(vtx[0].vout[0].scriptPubKey, false, vchPubKey))
+ // {
+ // unsigned short nAtom = GetRand(USHRT_MAX - 100) + 100;
+ // vector<unsigned short> vAtoms(1, nAtom);
+ // AddAtomsAndPropagate(Hash(vchPubKey.begin(), vchPubKey.end()), vAtoms, true);
+ // }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool ProcessBlock(CNode* pfrom, CBlock* pblock)
+{
+ // Check for duplicate
+ uint256 hash = pblock->GetHash();
+ if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash))
+ return error("ProcessBlock() : already have block %d %s", mapBlockIndex[hash]->nHeight, hash.ToString().substr(0,14).c_str());
+ if (mapOrphanBlocks.count(hash))
+ return error("ProcessBlock() : already have block (orphan) %s", hash.ToString().substr(0,14).c_str());
+
+ // Preliminary checks
+ if (!pblock->CheckBlock())
+ {
+ delete pblock;
+ return error("ProcessBlock() : CheckBlock FAILED");
+ }
+
+ // If don't already have its previous block, shunt it off to holding area until we get it
+ if (!mapBlockIndex.count(pblock->hashPrevBlock))
+ {
+ printf("ProcessBlock: ORPHAN BLOCK, prev=%s\n", pblock->hashPrevBlock.ToString().substr(0,14).c_str());
+ mapOrphanBlocks.insert(make_pair(hash, pblock));
+ mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.insert(make_pair(pblock->hashPrevBlock, pblock));
+
+ // Ask this guy to fill in what we're missing
+ if (pfrom)
+ pfrom->PushMessage("getblocks", CBlockLocator(pindexBest), GetOrphanRoot(pblock));
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Store to disk
+ if (!pblock->AcceptBlock())
+ {
+ delete pblock;
+ return error("ProcessBlock() : AcceptBlock FAILED");
+ }
+ delete pblock;
+
+ // Recursively process any orphan blocks that depended on this one
+ vector<uint256> vWorkQueue;
+ vWorkQueue.push_back(hash);
+ for (int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
+ {
+ uint256 hashPrev = vWorkQueue[i];
+ for (multimap<uint256, CBlock*>::iterator mi = mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.lower_bound(hashPrev);
+ mi != mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.upper_bound(hashPrev);
+ ++mi)
+ {
+ CBlock* pblockOrphan = (*mi).second;
+ if (pblockOrphan->AcceptBlock())
+ vWorkQueue.push_back(pblockOrphan->GetHash());
+ mapOrphanBlocks.erase(pblockOrphan->GetHash());
+ delete pblockOrphan;
+ }
+ mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.erase(hashPrev);
+ }
+
+ printf("ProcessBlock: ACCEPTED\n");
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+template<typename Stream>
+bool ScanMessageStart(Stream& s)
+{
+ // Scan ahead to the next pchMessageStart, which should normally be immediately
+ // at the file pointer. Leaves file pointer at end of pchMessageStart.
+ s.clear(0);
+ short prevmask = s.exceptions(0);
+ const char* p = BEGIN(pchMessageStart);
+ try
+ {
+ loop
+ {
+ char c;
+ s.read(&c, 1);
+ if (s.fail())
+ {
+ s.clear(0);
+ s.exceptions(prevmask);
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (*p != c)
+ p = BEGIN(pchMessageStart);
+ if (*p == c)
+ {
+ if (++p == END(pchMessageStart))
+ {
+ s.clear(0);
+ s.exceptions(prevmask);
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ catch (...)
+ {
+ s.clear(0);
+ s.exceptions(prevmask);
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+string GetAppDir()
+{
+ string strDir;
+ if (!strSetDataDir.empty())
+ {
+ strDir = strSetDataDir;
+ }
+ else if (getenv("APPDATA"))
+ {
+ strDir = strprintf("%s\\Bitcoin", getenv("APPDATA"));
+ }
+ else if (getenv("USERPROFILE"))
+ {
+ string strAppData = strprintf("%s\\Application Data", getenv("USERPROFILE"));
+ static bool fMkdirDone;
+ if (!fMkdirDone)
+ {
+ fMkdirDone = true;
+ _mkdir(strAppData.c_str());
+ }
+ strDir = strprintf("%s\\Bitcoin", strAppData.c_str());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return ".";
+ }
+ static bool fMkdirDone;
+ if (!fMkdirDone)
+ {
+ fMkdirDone = true;
+ _mkdir(strDir.c_str());
+ }
+ return strDir;
+}
+
+bool CheckDiskSpace(int64 nAdditionalBytes)
+{
+ uint64 nFreeBytesAvailable = 0; // bytes available to caller
+ uint64 nTotalNumberOfBytes = 0; // bytes on disk
+ uint64 nTotalNumberOfFreeBytes = 0; // free bytes on disk
+
+ if (!GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(GetAppDir().c_str(),
+ (PULARGE_INTEGER)&nFreeBytesAvailable,
+ (PULARGE_INTEGER)&nTotalNumberOfBytes,
+ (PULARGE_INTEGER)&nTotalNumberOfFreeBytes))
+ {
+ printf("ERROR: GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() failed\n");
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Check for 15MB because database could create another 10MB log file at any time
+ if ((int64)nFreeBytesAvailable < 15000000 + nAdditionalBytes)
+ {
+ fShutdown = true;
+ wxMessageBox("Warning: Your disk space is low ", "Bitcoin", wxICON_EXCLAMATION);
+ _beginthread(Shutdown, 0, NULL);
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+FILE* OpenBlockFile(unsigned int nFile, unsigned int nBlockPos, const char* pszMode)
+{
+ if (nFile == -1)
+ return NULL;
+ FILE* file = fopen(strprintf("%s\\blk%04d.dat", GetAppDir().c_str(), nFile).c_str(), pszMode);
+ if (!file)
+ return NULL;
+ if (nBlockPos != 0 && !strchr(pszMode, 'a') && !strchr(pszMode, 'w'))
+ {
+ if (fseek(file, nBlockPos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
+ {
+ fclose(file);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ return file;
+}
+
+static unsigned int nCurrentBlockFile = 1;
+
+FILE* AppendBlockFile(unsigned int& nFileRet)
+{
+ nFileRet = 0;
+ loop
+ {
+ FILE* file = OpenBlockFile(nCurrentBlockFile, 0, "ab");
+ if (!file)
+ return NULL;
+ if (fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END) != 0)
+ return NULL;
+ // FAT32 filesize max 4GB, fseek and ftell max 2GB, so we must stay under 2GB
+ if (ftell(file) < 0x7F000000 - MAX_SIZE)
+ {
+ nFileRet = nCurrentBlockFile;
+ return file;
+ }
+ fclose(file);
+ nCurrentBlockFile++;
+ }
+}
+
+bool LoadBlockIndex(bool fAllowNew)
+{
+ //
+ // Load block index
+ //
+ CTxDB txdb("cr");
+ if (!txdb.LoadBlockIndex())
+ return false;
+ txdb.Close();
+
+ //
+ // Init with genesis block
+ //
+ if (mapBlockIndex.empty())
+ {
+ if (!fAllowNew)
+ return false;
+
+
+ // Genesis Block:
+ // GetHash() = 0x000000000019d6689c085ae165831e934ff763ae46a2a6c172b3f1b60a8ce26f
+ // hashMerkleRoot = 0x4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab2127b7afdeda33b
+ // txNew.vin[0].scriptSig = 486604799 4 0x736B6E616220726F662074756F6C69616220646E6F63657320666F206B6E697262206E6F20726F6C6C65636E61684320393030322F6E614A2F33302073656D695420656854
+ // txNew.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000
+ // txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey = 0x5F1DF16B2B704C8A578D0BBAF74D385CDE12C11EE50455F3C438EF4C3FBCF649B6DE611FEAE06279A60939E028A8D65C10B73071A6F16719274855FEB0FD8A6704 OP_CHECKSIG
+ // block.nVersion = 1
+ // block.nTime = 1231006505
+ // block.nBits = 0x1d00ffff
+ // block.nNonce = 2083236893
+ // CBlock(hash=000000000019d6, ver=1, hashPrevBlock=00000000000000, hashMerkleRoot=4a5e1e, nTime=1231006505, nBits=1d00ffff, nNonce=2083236893, vtx=1)
+ // CTransaction(hash=4a5e1e, ver=1, vin.size=1, vout.size=1, nLockTime=0)
+ // CTxIn(COutPoint(000000, -1), coinbase 04ffff001d0104455468652054696d65732030332f4a616e2f32303039204368616e63656c6c6f72206f6e206272696e6b206f66207365636f6e64206261696c6f757420666f722062616e6b73)
+ // CTxOut(nValue=50.00000000, scriptPubKey=0x5F1DF16B2B704C8A578D0B)
+ // vMerkleTree: 4a5e1e
+
+ // Genesis block
+ char* pszTimestamp = "The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks";
+ CTransaction txNew;
+ txNew.vin.resize(1);
+ txNew.vout.resize(1);
+ txNew.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << 486604799 << CBigNum(4) << vector<unsigned char>((unsigned char*)pszTimestamp, (unsigned char*)pszTimestamp + strlen(pszTimestamp));
+ txNew.vout[0].nValue = 50 * COIN;
+ txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << CBigNum("0x5F1DF16B2B704C8A578D0BBAF74D385CDE12C11EE50455F3C438EF4C3FBCF649B6DE611FEAE06279A60939E028A8D65C10B73071A6F16719274855FEB0FD8A6704") << OP_CHECKSIG;
+ CBlock block;
+ block.vtx.push_back(txNew);
+ block.hashPrevBlock = 0;
+ block.hashMerkleRoot = block.BuildMerkleTree();
+ block.nVersion = 1;
+ block.nTime = 1231006505;
+ block.nBits = 0x1d00ffff;
+ block.nNonce = 2083236893;
+
+ //// debug print, delete this later
+ printf("%s\n", block.GetHash().ToString().c_str());
+ printf("%s\n", block.hashMerkleRoot.ToString().c_str());
+ printf("%s\n", hashGenesisBlock.ToString().c_str());
+ txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey.print();
+ block.print();
+ assert(block.hashMerkleRoot == uint256("0x4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab2127b7afdeda33b"));
+
+ assert(block.GetHash() == hashGenesisBlock);
+
+ // Start new block file
+ unsigned int nFile;
+ unsigned int nBlockPos;
+ if (!block.WriteToDisk(!fClient, nFile, nBlockPos))
+ return error("LoadBlockIndex() : writing genesis block to disk failed");
+ if (!block.AddToBlockIndex(nFile, nBlockPos))
+ return error("LoadBlockIndex() : genesis block not accepted");
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+void PrintBlockTree()
+{
+ // precompute tree structure
+ map<CBlockIndex*, vector<CBlockIndex*> > mapNext;
+ for (map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.begin(); mi != mapBlockIndex.end(); ++mi)
+ {
+ CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
+ mapNext[pindex->pprev].push_back(pindex);
+ // test
+ //while (rand() % 3 == 0)
+ // mapNext[pindex->pprev].push_back(pindex);
+ }
+
+ vector<pair<int, CBlockIndex*> > vStack;
+ vStack.push_back(make_pair(0, pindexGenesisBlock));
+
+ int nPrevCol = 0;
+ while (!vStack.empty())
+ {
+ int nCol = vStack.back().first;
+ CBlockIndex* pindex = vStack.back().second;
+ vStack.pop_back();
+
+ // print split or gap
+ if (nCol > nPrevCol)
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < nCol-1; i++)
+ printf("| ");
+ printf("|\\\n");
+ }
+ else if (nCol < nPrevCol)
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < nCol; i++)
+ printf("| ");
+ printf("|\n");
+ }
+ nPrevCol = nCol;
+
+ // print columns
+ for (int i = 0; i < nCol; i++)
+ printf("| ");
+
+ // print item
+ CBlock block;
+ block.ReadFromDisk(pindex, true);
+ printf("%d (%u,%u) %s %s tx %d",
+ pindex->nHeight,
+ pindex->nFile,
+ pindex->nBlockPos,
+ block.GetHash().ToString().substr(0,14).c_str(),
+ DateTimeStr(block.nTime).c_str(),
+ block.vtx.size());
+
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet)
+ {
+ if (mapWallet.count(block.vtx[0].GetHash()))
+ {
+ CWalletTx& wtx = mapWallet[block.vtx[0].GetHash()];
+ printf(" mine: %d %d %d", wtx.GetDepthInMainChain(), wtx.GetBlocksToMaturity(), wtx.GetCredit());
+ }
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+
+
+ // put the main timechain first
+ vector<CBlockIndex*>& vNext = mapNext[pindex];
+ for (int i = 0; i < vNext.size(); i++)
+ {
+ if (vNext[i]->pnext)
+ {
+ swap(vNext[0], vNext[i]);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // iterate children
+ for (int i = 0; i < vNext.size(); i++)
+ vStack.push_back(make_pair(nCol+i, vNext[i]));
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Messages
+//
+
+
+bool AlreadyHave(CTxDB& txdb, const CInv& inv)
+{
+ switch (inv.type)
+ {
+ case MSG_TX: return mapTransactions.count(inv.hash) || txdb.ContainsTx(inv.hash);
+ case MSG_BLOCK: return mapBlockIndex.count(inv.hash) || mapOrphanBlocks.count(inv.hash);
+ case MSG_REVIEW: return true;
+ case MSG_PRODUCT: return mapProducts.count(inv.hash);
+ }
+ // Don't know what it is, just say we already got one
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+bool ProcessMessages(CNode* pfrom)
+{
+ CDataStream& vRecv = pfrom->vRecv;
+ if (vRecv.empty())
+ return true;
+ printf("ProcessMessages(%d bytes)\n", vRecv.size());
+
+ //
+ // Message format
+ // (4) message start
+ // (12) command
+ // (4) size
+ // (x) data
+ //
+
+ loop
+ {
+ // Scan for message start
+ CDataStream::iterator pstart = search(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.end(), BEGIN(pchMessageStart), END(pchMessageStart));
+ if (vRecv.end() - pstart < sizeof(CMessageHeader))
+ {
+ if (vRecv.size() > sizeof(CMessageHeader))
+ {
+ printf("\n\nPROCESSMESSAGE MESSAGESTART NOT FOUND\n\n");
+ vRecv.erase(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.end() - sizeof(CMessageHeader));
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ if (pstart - vRecv.begin() > 0)
+ printf("\n\nPROCESSMESSAGE SKIPPED %d BYTES\n\n", pstart - vRecv.begin());
+ vRecv.erase(vRecv.begin(), pstart);
+
+ // Read header
+ CMessageHeader hdr;
+ vRecv >> hdr;
+ if (!hdr.IsValid())
+ {
+ printf("\n\nPROCESSMESSAGE: ERRORS IN HEADER %s\n\n\n", hdr.GetCommand().c_str());
+ continue;
+ }
+ string strCommand = hdr.GetCommand();
+
+ // Message size
+ unsigned int nMessageSize = hdr.nMessageSize;
+ if (nMessageSize > vRecv.size())
+ {
+ // Rewind and wait for rest of message
+ ///// need a mechanism to give up waiting for overlong message size error
+ printf("MESSAGE-BREAK\n");
+ vRecv.insert(vRecv.begin(), BEGIN(hdr), END(hdr));
+ Sleep(100);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Copy message to its own buffer
+ CDataStream vMsg(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.begin() + nMessageSize, vRecv.nType, vRecv.nVersion);
+ vRecv.ignore(nMessageSize);
+
+ // Process message
+ bool fRet = false;
+ try
+ {
+ CheckForShutdown(2);
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main)
+ fRet = ProcessMessage(pfrom, strCommand, vMsg);
+ CheckForShutdown(2);
+ }
+ CATCH_PRINT_EXCEPTION("ProcessMessage()")
+ if (!fRet)
+ printf("ProcessMessage(%s, %d bytes) from %s to %s FAILED\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, pfrom->addr.ToString().c_str(), addrLocalHost.ToString().c_str());
+ }
+
+ vRecv.Compact();
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+
+bool ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv)
+{
+ static map<unsigned int, vector<unsigned char> > mapReuseKey;
+ printf("received: %-12s (%d bytes) ", strCommand.c_str(), vRecv.size());
+ for (int i = 0; i < min(vRecv.size(), (unsigned int)20); i++)
+ printf("%02x ", vRecv[i] & 0xff);
+ printf("\n");
+ if (nDropMessagesTest > 0 && GetRand(nDropMessagesTest) == 0)
+ {
+ printf("dropmessages DROPPING RECV MESSAGE\n");
+ return true;
+ }
+
+
+
+ if (strCommand == "version")
+ {
+ // Can only do this once
+ if (pfrom->nVersion != 0)
+ return false;
+
+ int64 nTime;
+ CAddress addrMe;
+ vRecv >> pfrom->nVersion >> pfrom->nServices >> nTime >> addrMe;
+ if (pfrom->nVersion == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ pfrom->vSend.SetVersion(min(pfrom->nVersion, VERSION));
+ pfrom->vRecv.SetVersion(min(pfrom->nVersion, VERSION));
+
+ pfrom->fClient = !(pfrom->nServices & NODE_NETWORK);
+ if (pfrom->fClient)
+ {
+ pfrom->vSend.nType |= SER_BLOCKHEADERONLY;
+ pfrom->vRecv.nType |= SER_BLOCKHEADERONLY;
+ }
+
+ AddTimeData(pfrom->addr.ip, nTime);
+
+ // Ask the first connected node for block updates
+ static bool fAskedForBlocks;
+ if (!fAskedForBlocks && !pfrom->fClient)
+ {
+ fAskedForBlocks = true;
+ pfrom->PushMessage("getblocks", CBlockLocator(pindexBest), uint256(0));
+ }
+
+ printf("version message: %s has version %d, addrMe=%s\n", pfrom->addr.ToString().c_str(), pfrom->nVersion, addrMe.ToString().c_str());
+ }
+
+
+ else if (pfrom->nVersion == 0)
+ {
+ // Must have a version message before anything else
+ return false;
+ }
+
+
+ else if (strCommand == "addr")
+ {
+ vector<CAddress> vAddr;
+ vRecv >> vAddr;
+
+ // Store the new addresses
+ CAddrDB addrdb;
+ foreach(const CAddress& addr, vAddr)
+ {
+ if (fShutdown)
+ return true;
+ if (AddAddress(addrdb, addr))
+ {
+ // Put on lists to send to other nodes
+ pfrom->setAddrKnown.insert(addr);
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
+ foreach(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
+ if (!pnode->setAddrKnown.count(addr))
+ pnode->vAddrToSend.push_back(addr);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ else if (strCommand == "inv")
+ {
+ vector<CInv> vInv;
+ vRecv >> vInv;
+
+ CTxDB txdb("r");
+ foreach(const CInv& inv, vInv)
+ {
+ if (fShutdown)
+ return true;
+ pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
+
+ bool fAlreadyHave = AlreadyHave(txdb, inv);
+ printf(" got inventory: %s %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str(), fAlreadyHave ? "have" : "new");
+
+ if (!fAlreadyHave)
+ pfrom->AskFor(inv);
+ else if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK && mapOrphanBlocks.count(inv.hash))
+ pfrom->PushMessage("getblocks", CBlockLocator(pindexBest), GetOrphanRoot(mapOrphanBlocks[inv.hash]));
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ else if (strCommand == "getdata")
+ {
+ vector<CInv> vInv;
+ vRecv >> vInv;
+
+ foreach(const CInv& inv, vInv)
+ {
+ if (fShutdown)
+ return true;
+ printf("received getdata for: %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str());
+
+ if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK)
+ {
+ // Send block from disk
+ map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(inv.hash);
+ if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
+ {
+ //// could optimize this to send header straight from blockindex for client
+ CBlock block;
+ block.ReadFromDisk((*mi).second, !pfrom->fClient);
+ pfrom->PushMessage("block", block);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (inv.IsKnownType())
+ {
+ // Send stream from relay memory
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapRelay)
+ {
+ map<CInv, CDataStream>::iterator mi = mapRelay.find(inv);
+ if (mi != mapRelay.end())
+ pfrom->PushMessage(inv.GetCommand(), (*mi).second);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ else if (strCommand == "getblocks")
+ {
+ CBlockLocator locator;
+ uint256 hashStop;
+ vRecv >> locator >> hashStop;
+
+ // Find the first block the caller has in the main chain
+ CBlockIndex* pindex = locator.GetBlockIndex();
+
+ // Send the rest of the chain
+ if (pindex)
+ pindex = pindex->pnext;
+ printf("getblocks %d to %s\n", (pindex ? pindex->nHeight : -1), hashStop.ToString().substr(0,14).c_str());
+ for (; pindex; pindex = pindex->pnext)
+ {
+ if (pindex->GetBlockHash() == hashStop)
+ {
+ printf(" getblocks stopping at %d %s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,14).c_str());
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Bypass setInventoryKnown in case an inventory message got lost
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(pfrom->cs_inventory)
+ {
+ CInv inv(MSG_BLOCK, pindex->GetBlockHash());
+ // returns true if wasn't already contained in the set
+ if (pfrom->setInventoryKnown2.insert(inv).second)
+ {
+ pfrom->setInventoryKnown.erase(inv);
+ pfrom->vInventoryToSend.push_back(inv);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ else if (strCommand == "tx")
+ {
+ vector<uint256> vWorkQueue;
+ CDataStream vMsg(vRecv);
+ CTransaction tx;
+ vRecv >> tx;
+
+ CInv inv(MSG_TX, tx.GetHash());
+ pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
+
+ bool fMissingInputs = false;
+ if (tx.AcceptTransaction(true, &fMissingInputs))
+ {
+ AddToWalletIfMine(tx, NULL);
+ RelayMessage(inv, vMsg);
+ mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv);
+ vWorkQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
+
+ // Recursively process any orphan transactions that depended on this one
+ for (int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
+ {
+ uint256 hashPrev = vWorkQueue[i];
+ for (multimap<uint256, CDataStream*>::iterator mi = mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.lower_bound(hashPrev);
+ mi != mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.upper_bound(hashPrev);
+ ++mi)
+ {
+ const CDataStream& vMsg = *((*mi).second);
+ CTransaction tx;
+ CDataStream(vMsg) >> tx;
+ CInv inv(MSG_TX, tx.GetHash());
+
+ if (tx.AcceptTransaction(true))
+ {
+ printf(" accepted orphan tx %s\n", inv.hash.ToString().substr(0,6).c_str());
+ AddToWalletIfMine(tx, NULL);
+ RelayMessage(inv, vMsg);
+ mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv);
+ vWorkQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ foreach(uint256 hash, vWorkQueue)
+ EraseOrphanTx(hash);
+ }
+ else if (fMissingInputs)
+ {
+ printf("storing orphan tx %s\n", inv.hash.ToString().substr(0,6).c_str());
+ AddOrphanTx(vMsg);
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ else if (strCommand == "review")
+ {
+ CDataStream vMsg(vRecv);
+ CReview review;
+ vRecv >> review;
+
+ CInv inv(MSG_REVIEW, review.GetHash());
+ pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
+
+ if (review.AcceptReview())
+ {
+ // Relay the original message as-is in case it's a higher version than we know how to parse
+ RelayMessage(inv, vMsg);
+ mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv);
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ else if (strCommand == "block")
+ {
+ auto_ptr<CBlock> pblock(new CBlock);
+ vRecv >> *pblock;
+
+ //// debug print
+ printf("received block:\n"); pblock->print();
+
+ CInv inv(MSG_BLOCK, pblock->GetHash());
+ pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
+
+ if (ProcessBlock(pfrom, pblock.release()))
+ mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv);
+ }
+
+
+ else if (strCommand == "getaddr")
+ {
+ pfrom->vAddrToSend.clear();
+ int64 nSince = GetAdjustedTime() - 5 * 24 * 60 * 60; // in the last 5 days
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddresses)
+ {
+ unsigned int nSize = mapAddresses.size();
+ foreach(const PAIRTYPE(vector<unsigned char>, CAddress)& item, mapAddresses)
+ {
+ if (fShutdown)
+ return true;
+ const CAddress& addr = item.second;
+ //// will need this if we lose IRC
+ //if (addr.nTime > nSince || (rand() % nSize) < 500)
+ if (addr.nTime > nSince)
+ pfrom->vAddrToSend.push_back(addr);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ else if (strCommand == "checkorder")
+ {
+ uint256 hashReply;
+ CWalletTx order;
+ vRecv >> hashReply >> order;
+
+ /// we have a chance to check the order here
+
+ // Keep giving the same key to the same ip until they use it
+ if (!mapReuseKey.count(pfrom->addr.ip))
+ mapReuseKey[pfrom->addr.ip] = GenerateNewKey();
+
+ // Send back approval of order and pubkey to use
+ CScript scriptPubKey;
+ scriptPubKey << mapReuseKey[pfrom->addr.ip] << OP_CHECKSIG;
+ pfrom->PushMessage("reply", hashReply, (int)0, scriptPubKey);
+ }
+
+
+ else if (strCommand == "submitorder")
+ {
+ uint256 hashReply;
+ CWalletTx wtxNew;
+ vRecv >> hashReply >> wtxNew;
+
+ // Broadcast
+ if (!wtxNew.AcceptWalletTransaction())
+ {
+ pfrom->PushMessage("reply", hashReply, (int)1);
+ return error("submitorder AcceptWalletTransaction() failed, returning error 1");
+ }
+ wtxNew.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime = true;
+ AddToWallet(wtxNew);
+ wtxNew.RelayWalletTransaction();
+ mapReuseKey.erase(pfrom->addr.ip);
+
+ // Send back confirmation
+ pfrom->PushMessage("reply", hashReply, (int)0);
+ }
+
+
+ else if (strCommand == "reply")
+ {
+ uint256 hashReply;
+ vRecv >> hashReply;
+
+ CRequestTracker tracker;
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(pfrom->cs_mapRequests)
+ {
+ map<uint256, CRequestTracker>::iterator mi = pfrom->mapRequests.find(hashReply);
+ if (mi != pfrom->mapRequests.end())
+ {
+ tracker = (*mi).second;
+ pfrom->mapRequests.erase(mi);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!tracker.IsNull())
+ tracker.fn(tracker.param1, vRecv);
+ }
+
+
+ else
+ {
+ // Ignore unknown commands for extensibility
+ printf("ProcessMessage(%s) : Ignored unknown message\n", strCommand.c_str());
+ }
+
+
+ if (!vRecv.empty())
+ printf("ProcessMessage(%s) : %d extra bytes\n", strCommand.c_str(), vRecv.size());
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+bool SendMessages(CNode* pto)
+{
+ CheckForShutdown(2);
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main)
+ {
+ // Don't send anything until we get their version message
+ if (pto->nVersion == 0)
+ return true;
+
+
+ //
+ // Message: addr
+ //
+ vector<CAddress> vAddrToSend;
+ vAddrToSend.reserve(pto->vAddrToSend.size());
+ foreach(const CAddress& addr, pto->vAddrToSend)
+ if (!pto->setAddrKnown.count(addr))
+ vAddrToSend.push_back(addr);
+ pto->vAddrToSend.clear();
+ if (!vAddrToSend.empty())
+ pto->PushMessage("addr", vAddrToSend);
+
+
+ //
+ // Message: inventory
+ //
+ vector<CInv> vInventoryToSend;
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(pto->cs_inventory)
+ {
+ vInventoryToSend.reserve(pto->vInventoryToSend.size());
+ foreach(const CInv& inv, pto->vInventoryToSend)
+ {
+ // returns true if wasn't already contained in the set
+ if (pto->setInventoryKnown.insert(inv).second)
+ vInventoryToSend.push_back(inv);
+ }
+ pto->vInventoryToSend.clear();
+ pto->setInventoryKnown2.clear();
+ }
+ if (!vInventoryToSend.empty())
+ pto->PushMessage("inv", vInventoryToSend);
+
+
+ //
+ // Message: getdata
+ //
+ vector<CInv> vAskFor;
+ int64 nNow = GetTime() * 1000000;
+ CTxDB txdb("r");
+ while (!pto->mapAskFor.empty() && (*pto->mapAskFor.begin()).first <= nNow)
+ {
+ const CInv& inv = (*pto->mapAskFor.begin()).second;
+ printf("sending getdata: %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str());
+ if (!AlreadyHave(txdb, inv))
+ vAskFor.push_back(inv);
+ pto->mapAskFor.erase(pto->mapAskFor.begin());
+ }
+ if (!vAskFor.empty())
+ pto->PushMessage("getdata", vAskFor);
+
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// BitcoinMiner
+//
+
+int FormatHashBlocks(void* pbuffer, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned char* pdata = (unsigned char*)pbuffer;
+ unsigned int blocks = 1 + ((len + 8) / 64);
+ unsigned char* pend = pdata + 64 * blocks;
+ memset(pdata + len, 0, 64 * blocks - len);
+ pdata[len] = 0x80;
+ unsigned int bits = len * 8;
+ pend[-1] = (bits >> 0) & 0xff;
+ pend[-2] = (bits >> 8) & 0xff;
+ pend[-3] = (bits >> 16) & 0xff;
+ pend[-4] = (bits >> 24) & 0xff;
+ return blocks;
+}
+
+using CryptoPP::ByteReverse;
+static int detectlittleendian = 1;
+
+void BlockSHA256(const void* pin, unsigned int nBlocks, void* pout)
+{
+ unsigned int* pinput = (unsigned int*)pin;
+ unsigned int* pstate = (unsigned int*)pout;
+
+ CryptoPP::SHA256::InitState(pstate);
+
+ if (*(char*)&detectlittleendian != 0)
+ {
+ for (int n = 0; n < nBlocks; n++)
+ {
+ unsigned int pbuf[16];
+ for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ pbuf[i] = ByteReverse(pinput[n * 16 + i]);
+ CryptoPP::SHA256::Transform(pstate, pbuf);
+ }
+ for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ pstate[i] = ByteReverse(pstate[i]);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ for (int n = 0; n < nBlocks; n++)
+ CryptoPP::SHA256::Transform(pstate, pinput + n * 16);
+ }
+}
+
+
+bool BitcoinMiner()
+{
+ printf("BitcoinMiner started\n");
+ SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST);
+
+ CKey key;
+ key.MakeNewKey();
+ CBigNum bnExtraNonce = 0;
+ while (fGenerateBitcoins)
+ {
+ Sleep(50);
+ CheckForShutdown(3);
+ while (vNodes.empty())
+ {
+ Sleep(1000);
+ CheckForShutdown(3);
+ }
+
+ unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLast = nTransactionsUpdated;
+ CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = pindexBest;
+ unsigned int nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev);
+
+
+ //
+ // Create coinbase tx
+ //
+ CTransaction txNew;
+ txNew.vin.resize(1);
+ txNew.vin[0].prevout.SetNull();
+ txNew.vin[0].scriptSig << nBits << ++bnExtraNonce;
+ txNew.vout.resize(1);
+ txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey << key.GetPubKey() << OP_CHECKSIG;
+
+
+ //
+ // Create new block
+ //
+ auto_ptr<CBlock> pblock(new CBlock());
+ if (!pblock.get())
+ return false;
+
+ // Add our coinbase tx as first transaction
+ pblock->vtx.push_back(txNew);
+
+ // Collect the latest transactions into the block
+ int64 nFees = 0;
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main)
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapTransactions)
+ {
+ CTxDB txdb("r");
+ map<uint256, CTxIndex> mapTestPool;
+ vector<char> vfAlreadyAdded(mapTransactions.size());
+ bool fFoundSomething = true;
+ unsigned int nBlockSize = 0;
+ while (fFoundSomething && nBlockSize < MAX_SIZE/2)
+ {
+ fFoundSomething = false;
+ unsigned int n = 0;
+ for (map<uint256, CTransaction>::iterator mi = mapTransactions.begin(); mi != mapTransactions.end(); ++mi, ++n)
+ {
+ if (vfAlreadyAdded[n])
+ continue;
+ CTransaction& tx = (*mi).second;
+ if (tx.IsCoinBase() || !tx.IsFinal())
+ continue;
+
+ // Transaction fee requirements, mainly only needed for flood control
+ // Under 10K (about 80 inputs) is free for first 100 transactions
+ // Base rate is 0.01 per KB
+ int64 nMinFee = tx.GetMinFee(pblock->vtx.size() < 100);
+
+ map<uint256, CTxIndex> mapTestPoolTmp(mapTestPool);
+ if (!tx.ConnectInputs(txdb, mapTestPoolTmp, CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), 0, nFees, false, true, nMinFee))
+ continue;
+ swap(mapTestPool, mapTestPoolTmp);
+
+ pblock->vtx.push_back(tx);
+ nBlockSize += ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK);
+ vfAlreadyAdded[n] = true;
+ fFoundSomething = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ pblock->nBits = nBits;
+ pblock->vtx[0].vout[0].nValue = pblock->GetBlockValue(nFees);
+ printf("\n\nRunning BitcoinMiner with %d transactions in block\n", pblock->vtx.size());
+
+
+ //
+ // Prebuild hash buffer
+ //
+ struct unnamed1
+ {
+ struct unnamed2
+ {
+ int nVersion;
+ uint256 hashPrevBlock;
+ uint256 hashMerkleRoot;
+ unsigned int nTime;
+ unsigned int nBits;
+ unsigned int nNonce;
+ }
+ block;
+ unsigned char pchPadding0[64];
+ uint256 hash1;
+ unsigned char pchPadding1[64];
+ }
+ tmp;
+
+ tmp.block.nVersion = pblock->nVersion;
+ tmp.block.hashPrevBlock = pblock->hashPrevBlock = (pindexPrev ? pindexPrev->GetBlockHash() : 0);
+ tmp.block.hashMerkleRoot = pblock->hashMerkleRoot = pblock->BuildMerkleTree();
+ tmp.block.nTime = pblock->nTime = max((pindexPrev ? pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1 : 0), GetAdjustedTime());
+ tmp.block.nBits = pblock->nBits = nBits;
+ tmp.block.nNonce = pblock->nNonce = 1;
+
+ unsigned int nBlocks0 = FormatHashBlocks(&tmp.block, sizeof(tmp.block));
+ unsigned int nBlocks1 = FormatHashBlocks(&tmp.hash1, sizeof(tmp.hash1));
+
+
+ //
+ // Search
+ //
+ unsigned int nStart = GetTime();
+ uint256 hashTarget = CBigNum().SetCompact(pblock->nBits).getuint256();
+ uint256 hash;
+ loop
+ {
+ BlockSHA256(&tmp.block, nBlocks0, &tmp.hash1);
+ BlockSHA256(&tmp.hash1, nBlocks1, &hash);
+
+
+ if (hash <= hashTarget)
+ {
+ pblock->nNonce = tmp.block.nNonce;
+ assert(hash == pblock->GetHash());
+
+ //// debug print
+ printf("BitcoinMiner:\n");
+ printf("proof-of-work found \n hash: %s \ntarget: %s\n", hash.GetHex().c_str(), hashTarget.GetHex().c_str());
+ pblock->print();
+
+ SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main)
+ {
+ // Save key
+ if (!AddKey(key))
+ return false;
+ key.MakeNewKey();
+
+ // Process this block the same as if we had received it from another node
+ if (!ProcessBlock(NULL, pblock.release()))
+ printf("ERROR in BitcoinMiner, ProcessBlock, block not accepted\n");
+ }
+ SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST);
+
+ Sleep(500);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Update nTime every few seconds
+ if ((++tmp.block.nNonce & 0x3ffff) == 0)
+ {
+ CheckForShutdown(3);
+ if (tmp.block.nNonce == 0)
+ break;
+ if (pindexPrev != pindexBest)
+ break;
+ if (nTransactionsUpdated != nTransactionsUpdatedLast && GetTime() - nStart > 60)
+ break;
+ if (!fGenerateBitcoins)
+ break;
+ tmp.block.nTime = pblock->nTime = max(pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1, GetAdjustedTime());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Actions
+//
+
+
+int64 GetBalance()
+{
+ int64 nStart, nEnd;
+ QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER*)&nStart);
+
+ int64 nTotal = 0;
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet)
+ {
+ for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it)
+ {
+ CWalletTx* pcoin = &(*it).second;
+ if (!pcoin->IsFinal() || pcoin->fSpent)
+ continue;
+ nTotal += pcoin->GetCredit();
+ }
+ }
+
+ QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER*)&nEnd);
+ ///printf(" GetBalance() time = %16I64d\n", nEnd - nStart);
+ return nTotal;
+}
+
+
+
+bool SelectCoins(int64 nTargetValue, set<CWalletTx*>& setCoinsRet)
+{
+ setCoinsRet.clear();
+
+ // List of values less than target
+ int64 nLowestLarger = _I64_MAX;
+ CWalletTx* pcoinLowestLarger = NULL;
+ vector<pair<int64, CWalletTx*> > vValue;
+ int64 nTotalLower = 0;
+
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet)
+ {
+ for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it)
+ {
+ CWalletTx* pcoin = &(*it).second;
+ if (!pcoin->IsFinal() || pcoin->fSpent)
+ continue;
+ int64 n = pcoin->GetCredit();
+ if (n <= 0)
+ continue;
+ if (n < nTargetValue)
+ {
+ vValue.push_back(make_pair(n, pcoin));
+ nTotalLower += n;
+ }
+ else if (n == nTargetValue)
+ {
+ setCoinsRet.insert(pcoin);
+ return true;
+ }
+ else if (n < nLowestLarger)
+ {
+ nLowestLarger = n;
+ pcoinLowestLarger = pcoin;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nTotalLower < nTargetValue)
+ {
+ if (pcoinLowestLarger == NULL)
+ return false;
+ setCoinsRet.insert(pcoinLowestLarger);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Solve subset sum by stochastic approximation
+ sort(vValue.rbegin(), vValue.rend());
+ vector<char> vfIncluded;
+ vector<char> vfBest(vValue.size(), true);
+ int64 nBest = nTotalLower;
+
+ for (int nRep = 0; nRep < 1000 && nBest != nTargetValue; nRep++)
+ {
+ vfIncluded.assign(vValue.size(), false);
+ int64 nTotal = 0;
+ bool fReachedTarget = false;
+ for (int nPass = 0; nPass < 2 && !fReachedTarget; nPass++)
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < vValue.size(); i++)
+ {
+ if (nPass == 0 ? rand() % 2 : !vfIncluded[i])
+ {
+ nTotal += vValue[i].first;
+ vfIncluded[i] = true;
+ if (nTotal >= nTargetValue)
+ {
+ fReachedTarget = true;
+ if (nTotal < nBest)
+ {
+ nBest = nTotal;
+ vfBest = vfIncluded;
+ }
+ nTotal -= vValue[i].first;
+ vfIncluded[i] = false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If the next larger is still closer, return it
+ if (pcoinLowestLarger && nLowestLarger - nTargetValue <= nBest - nTargetValue)
+ setCoinsRet.insert(pcoinLowestLarger);
+ else
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < vValue.size(); i++)
+ if (vfBest[i])
+ setCoinsRet.insert(vValue[i].second);
+
+ //// debug print
+ printf("SelectCoins() best subset: ");
+ for (int i = 0; i < vValue.size(); i++)
+ if (vfBest[i])
+ printf("%s ", FormatMoney(vValue[i].first).c_str());
+ printf("total %s\n", FormatMoney(nBest).c_str());
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+
+bool CreateTransaction(CScript scriptPubKey, int64 nValue, CWalletTx& wtxNew, int64& nFeeRequiredRet)
+{
+ nFeeRequiredRet = 0;
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main)
+ {
+ // txdb must be opened before the mapWallet lock
+ CTxDB txdb("r");
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet)
+ {
+ int64 nFee = nTransactionFee;
+ loop
+ {
+ wtxNew.vin.clear();
+ wtxNew.vout.clear();
+ if (nValue < 0)
+ return false;
+ int64 nValueOut = nValue;
+ nValue += nFee;
+
+ // Choose coins to use
+ set<CWalletTx*> setCoins;
+ if (!SelectCoins(nValue, setCoins))
+ return false;
+ int64 nValueIn = 0;
+ foreach(CWalletTx* pcoin, setCoins)
+ nValueIn += pcoin->GetCredit();
+
+ // Fill vout[0] to the payee
+ wtxNew.vout.push_back(CTxOut(nValueOut, scriptPubKey));
+
+ // Fill vout[1] back to self with any change
+ if (nValueIn > nValue)
+ {
+ /// todo: for privacy, should randomize the order of outputs,
+ // would also have to use a new key for the change.
+ // Use the same key as one of the coins
+ vector<unsigned char> vchPubKey;
+ CTransaction& txFirst = *(*setCoins.begin());
+ foreach(const CTxOut& txout, txFirst.vout)
+ if (txout.IsMine())
+ if (ExtractPubKey(txout.scriptPubKey, true, vchPubKey))
+ break;
+ if (vchPubKey.empty())
+ return false;
+
+ // Fill vout[1] to ourself
+ CScript scriptPubKey;
+ scriptPubKey << vchPubKey << OP_CHECKSIG;
+ wtxNew.vout.push_back(CTxOut(nValueIn - nValue, scriptPubKey));
+ }
+
+ // Fill vin
+ foreach(CWalletTx* pcoin, setCoins)
+ for (int nOut = 0; nOut < pcoin->vout.size(); nOut++)
+ if (pcoin->vout[nOut].IsMine())
+ wtxNew.vin.push_back(CTxIn(pcoin->GetHash(), nOut));
+
+ // Sign
+ int nIn = 0;
+ foreach(CWalletTx* pcoin, setCoins)
+ for (int nOut = 0; nOut < pcoin->vout.size(); nOut++)
+ if (pcoin->vout[nOut].IsMine())
+ SignSignature(*pcoin, wtxNew, nIn++);
+
+ // Check that enough fee is included
+ if (nFee < wtxNew.GetMinFee(true))
+ {
+ nFee = nFeeRequiredRet = wtxNew.GetMinFee(true);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Fill vtxPrev by copying from previous transactions vtxPrev
+ wtxNew.AddSupportingTransactions(txdb);
+ wtxNew.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime = true;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+// Call after CreateTransaction unless you want to abort
+bool CommitTransactionSpent(const CWalletTx& wtxNew)
+{
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main)
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet)
+ {
+ //// todo: make this transactional, never want to add a transaction
+ //// without marking spent transactions
+
+ // Add tx to wallet, because if it has change it's also ours,
+ // otherwise just for transaction history.
+ AddToWallet(wtxNew);
+
+ // Mark old coins as spent
+ set<CWalletTx*> setCoins;
+ foreach(const CTxIn& txin, wtxNew.vin)
+ setCoins.insert(&mapWallet[txin.prevout.hash]);
+ foreach(CWalletTx* pcoin, setCoins)
+ {
+ pcoin->fSpent = true;
+ pcoin->WriteToDisk();
+ vWalletUpdated.push_back(make_pair(pcoin->GetHash(), false));
+ }
+ }
+ MainFrameRepaint();
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+
+bool SendMoney(CScript scriptPubKey, int64 nValue, CWalletTx& wtxNew)
+{
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main)
+ {
+ int64 nFeeRequired;
+ if (!CreateTransaction(scriptPubKey, nValue, wtxNew, nFeeRequired))
+ {
+ string strError;
+ if (nValue + nFeeRequired > GetBalance())
+ strError = strprintf("Error: This is an oversized transaction that requires a transaction fee of %s ", FormatMoney(nFeeRequired).c_str());
+ else
+ strError = "Error: Transaction creation failed ";
+ wxMessageBox(strError, "Sending...");
+ return error("SendMoney() : %s\n", strError.c_str());
+ }
+ if (!CommitTransactionSpent(wtxNew))
+ {
+ wxMessageBox("Error finalizing transaction ", "Sending...");
+ return error("SendMoney() : Error finalizing transaction");
+ }
+
+ printf("SendMoney: %s\n", wtxNew.GetHash().ToString().substr(0,6).c_str());
+
+ // Broadcast
+ if (!wtxNew.AcceptTransaction())
+ {
+ // This must not fail. The transaction has already been signed and recorded.
+ throw runtime_error("SendMoney() : wtxNew.AcceptTransaction() failed\n");
+ wxMessageBox("Error: Transaction not valid ", "Sending...");
+ return error("SendMoney() : Error: Transaction not valid");
+ }
+ wtxNew.RelayWalletTransaction();
+ }
+ MainFrameRepaint();
+ return true;
+}