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diff --git a/doc/build-osx.md b/doc/build-osx.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1ed593d5eb --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/build-osx.md @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +Mac OS X bitcoind build instructions +==================================== + +Authors +------- + +* Laszlo Hanyecz <solar@heliacal.net> +* Douglas Huff <dhuff@jrbobdobbs.org> +* Colin Dean <cad@cad.cx> +* Gavin Andresen <gavinandresen@gmail.com> + +License +------- + +Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Bitcoin Developers + +Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying +file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. + +This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in +the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/). + +This product includes cryptographic software written by +Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com) and UPnP software written by Thomas Bernard. + +Notes +----- + +See `doc/readme-qt.rst` for instructions on building Bitcoin-Qt, the +graphical user interface. + +Tested on OS X 10.5 through 10.8 on Intel processors only. PPC is not +supported because it is big-endian. + +All of the commands should be executed in a Terminal application. The +built-in one is located in `/Applications/Utilities`. + +Preparation +----------- + +You need to install XCode with all the options checked so that the compiler +and everything is available in /usr not just /Developer. XCode should be +available on your OS X installation media, but if not, you can get the +current version from https://developer.apple.com/xcode/. If you install +Xcode 4.3 or later, you'll need to install its command line tools. This can +be done in `Xcode > Preferences > Downloads > Components` and generally must +be re-done or updated every time Xcode is updated. + +There's an assumption that you already have `git` installed, as well. If +not, it's the path of least resistance to install Github for Mac +(OS X 10.7+) or +[Git for OS X](https://code.google.com/p/git-osx-installer/). It is also +available via Homebrew or MacPorts. + +You will also need to install [Homebrew](http://mxcl.github.com/homebrew/) +or [MacPorts](http://www.macports.org/) in order to install library +dependencies. It's largely a religious decision which to choose, but, as of +December 2012, MacPorts is a little easier because you can just install the +dependencies immediately - no other work required. If you're unsure, read +the instructions through first in order to assess what you want to do. +Homebrew is a little more popular among those newer to OS X. + +The installation of the actual dependencies is covered in the Instructions +sections below. + +Instructions: MacPorts +---------------------- + +### Install dependencies + +Installing the dependencies using MacPorts is very straightforward. + + sudo port install boost db48@+no_java openssl miniupnpc + +### Building `bitcoind` + +1. Clone the github tree to get the source code and go into the directory. + + git clone git@github.com:bitcoin/bitcoin.git bitcoin + cd bitcoin + +2. Build bitcoind: + + cd src + make -f makefile.osx + +3. It is a good idea to build and run the unit tests, too: + + make -f makefile.osx test + +Instructions: HomeBrew +---------------------- + +#### Install dependencies using Homebrew + + brew install boost miniupnpc openssl berkeley-db4 + +### Building `bitcoind` + +1. Clone the github tree to get the source code and go into the directory. + + git clone git@github.com:bitcoin/bitcoin.git bitcoin + cd bitcoin + +2. Modify source in order to pick up the `openssl` library. + + Edit `makefile.osx` to account for library location differences. There's a + diff in `contrib/homebrew/makefile.osx.patch` that shows what you need to + change, or you can just patch by doing + + patch -p1 < contrib/homebrew/makefile.osx.patch + +3. Build bitcoind: + + cd src + make -f makefile.osx + +4. It is a good idea to build and run the unit tests, too: + + make -f makefile.osx test + +Creating a release build +------------------------ + +A bitcoind binary is not included in the Bitcoin-Qt.app bundle. You can ignore +this section if you are building `bitcoind` for your own use. + +If you are building `bitcoind` for others, your build machine should be set up +as follows for maximum compatibility: + +All dependencies should be compiled with these flags: + + -mmacosx-version-min=10.5 -arch i386 -isysroot /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.5.sdk + +For MacPorts, that means editing your macports.conf and setting +`macosx_deployment_target` and `build_arch`: + + macosx_deployment_target=10.5 + build_arch=i386 + +... and then uninstalling and re-installing, or simply rebuilding, all ports. + +As of December 2012, the `boost` port does not obey `macosx_deployment_target`. +Download `http://gavinandresen-bitcoin.s3.amazonaws.com/boost_macports_fix.zip` +for a fix. Some ports also seem to obey either `build_arch` or +`macosx_deployment_target`, but not both at the same time. For example, building +on an OS X 10.6 64-bit machine fails. Official release builds of Bitcoin-Qt are +compiled on an OS X 10.6 32-bit machine to workaround that problem. + +Once dependencies are compiled, creating `Bitcoin-Qt.app` is easy: + + make -f Makefile.osx RELEASE=1 + +Running +------- + +It's now available at `./bitcoind`, provided that you are still in the `src` +directory. We have to first create the RPC configuration file, though. + +Run `./bitcoind` to get the filename where it should be put, or just try these +commands: + + echo -e "rpcuser=bitcoinrpc\nrpcpassword=$(xxd -l 16 -p /dev/urandom)" > "/Users/${USER}/Library/Application Support/Bitcoin/bitcoin.conf" + chmod 600 "/Users/${USER}/Library/Application Support/Bitcoin/bitcoin.conf" + +When next you run it, it will start downloading the blockchain, but it won't +output anything while it's doing this. This process may take several hours. + +Other commands: + + ./bitcoind --help # for a list of command-line options. + ./bitcoind -daemon # to start the bitcoin daemon. + ./bitcoind help # When the daemon is running, to get a list of RPC commands |