diff options
-rw-r--r-- | src/Makefile.am | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/init.cpp | 187 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/node/chainstate.cpp | 204 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/node/chainstate.h | 48 |
4 files changed, 268 insertions, 173 deletions
diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am index 72f548c192..880e6b5362 100644 --- a/src/Makefile.am +++ b/src/Makefile.am @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ BITCOIN_CORE_H = \ netbase.h \ netmessagemaker.h \ node/blockstorage.h \ + node/chainstate.h \ node/coin.h \ node/coinstats.h \ node/context.h \ @@ -339,6 +340,7 @@ libbitcoin_server_a_SOURCES = \ net.cpp \ net_processing.cpp \ node/blockstorage.cpp \ + node/chainstate.cpp \ node/coin.cpp \ node/coinstats.cpp \ node/context.cpp \ diff --git a/src/init.cpp b/src/init.cpp index 22c0d928b5..869c3a8f7c 100644 --- a/src/init.cpp +++ b/src/init.cpp @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ #include <net_processing.h> #include <netbase.h> #include <node/blockstorage.h> +#include <node/chainstate.h> // for LoadChainstate #include <node/context.h> #include <node/miner.h> #include <node/ui_interface.h> @@ -1414,183 +1415,23 @@ bool AppInitMain(NodeContext& node, interfaces::BlockAndHeaderTipInfo* tip_info) bool fLoaded = false; while (!fLoaded && !ShutdownRequested()) { const bool fReset = fReindex; - auto is_coinsview_empty = [&](CChainState* chainstate) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(::cs_main) { - return fReset || fReindexChainState || chainstate->CoinsTip().GetBestBlock().IsNull(); - }; bilingual_str strLoadError; uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Loading block index…").translated); - do { - const int64_t load_block_index_start_time = GetTimeMillis(); - try { - LOCK(cs_main); - chainman.InitializeChainstate(Assert(node.mempool.get())); - chainman.m_total_coinstip_cache = nCoinCacheUsage; - chainman.m_total_coinsdb_cache = nCoinDBCache; - - UnloadBlockIndex(node.mempool.get(), chainman); - - auto& pblocktree{chainman.m_blockman.m_block_tree_db}; - // new CBlockTreeDB tries to delete the existing file, which - // fails if it's still open from the previous loop. Close it first: - pblocktree.reset(); - pblocktree.reset(new CBlockTreeDB(nBlockTreeDBCache, false, fReset)); - - if (fReset) { - pblocktree->WriteReindexing(true); - //If we're reindexing in prune mode, wipe away unusable block files and all undo data files - if (fPruneMode) - CleanupBlockRevFiles(); - } - - if (ShutdownRequested()) break; - - // LoadBlockIndex will load fHavePruned if we've ever removed a - // block file from disk. - // Note that it also sets fReindex based on the disk flag! - // From here on out fReindex and fReset mean something different! - if (!chainman.LoadBlockIndex()) { - if (ShutdownRequested()) break; - strLoadError = _("Error loading block database"); - break; - } - - // If the loaded chain has a wrong genesis, bail out immediately - // (we're likely using a testnet datadir, or the other way around). - if (!chainman.BlockIndex().empty() && - !chainman.m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus().hashGenesisBlock)) { - return InitError(_("Incorrect or no genesis block found. Wrong datadir for network?")); - } - - // Check for changed -prune state. What we are concerned about is a user who has pruned blocks - // in the past, but is now trying to run unpruned. - if (fHavePruned && !fPruneMode) { - strLoadError = _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to go back to unpruned mode. This will redownload the entire blockchain"); - break; - } - - // At this point blocktree args are consistent with what's on disk. - // If we're not mid-reindex (based on disk + args), add a genesis block on disk - // (otherwise we use the one already on disk). - // This is called again in ThreadImport after the reindex completes. - if (!fReindex && !chainman.ActiveChainstate().LoadGenesisBlock()) { - strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database"); - break; - } - - // At this point we're either in reindex or we've loaded a useful - // block tree into BlockIndex()! - - bool failed_chainstate_init = false; - - for (CChainState* chainstate : chainman.GetAll()) { - chainstate->InitCoinsDB( - /* cache_size_bytes */ nCoinDBCache, - /* in_memory */ false, - /* should_wipe */ fReset || fReindexChainState); - - chainstate->CoinsErrorCatcher().AddReadErrCallback([]() { - uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox( - _("Error reading from database, shutting down."), - "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR); - }); - - // If necessary, upgrade from older database format. - // This is a no-op if we cleared the coinsviewdb with -reindex or -reindex-chainstate - if (!chainstate->CoinsDB().Upgrade()) { - strLoadError = _("Error upgrading chainstate database"); - failed_chainstate_init = true; - break; - } - - // ReplayBlocks is a no-op if we cleared the coinsviewdb with -reindex or -reindex-chainstate - if (!chainstate->ReplayBlocks()) { - strLoadError = _("Unable to replay blocks. You will need to rebuild the database using -reindex-chainstate."); - failed_chainstate_init = true; - break; - } - - // The on-disk coinsdb is now in a good state, create the cache - chainstate->InitCoinsCache(nCoinCacheUsage); - assert(chainstate->CanFlushToDisk()); - - if (!is_coinsview_empty(chainstate)) { - // LoadChainTip initializes the chain based on CoinsTip()'s best block - if (!chainstate->LoadChainTip()) { - strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database"); - failed_chainstate_init = true; - break; // out of the per-chainstate loop - } - assert(chainstate->m_chain.Tip() != nullptr); - } - } - - if (failed_chainstate_init) { - break; // out of the chainstate activation do-while - } - } catch (const std::exception& e) { - LogPrintf("%s\n", e.what()); - strLoadError = _("Error opening block database"); - break; - } - - if (!fReset) { - LOCK(cs_main); - auto chainstates{chainman.GetAll()}; - if (std::any_of(chainstates.begin(), chainstates.end(), - [](const CChainState* cs) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main) { return cs->NeedsRedownload(); })) { - strLoadError = strprintf(_("Witness data for blocks after height %d requires validation. Please restart with -reindex."), - chainparams.GetConsensus().SegwitHeight); - break; - } - } - - bool failed_verification = false; - - try { - LOCK(cs_main); - - for (CChainState* chainstate : chainman.GetAll()) { - if (!is_coinsview_empty(chainstate)) { - uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Verifying blocks…").translated); - if (fHavePruned && args.GetIntArg("-checkblocks", DEFAULT_CHECKBLOCKS) > MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP) { - LogPrintf("Prune: pruned datadir may not have more than %d blocks; only checking available blocks\n", - MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP); - } - - const CBlockIndex* tip = chainstate->m_chain.Tip(); - RPCNotifyBlockChange(tip); - if (tip && tip->nTime > GetTime() + MAX_FUTURE_BLOCK_TIME) { - strLoadError = _("The block database contains a block which appears to be from the future. " - "This may be due to your computer's date and time being set incorrectly. " - "Only rebuild the block database if you are sure that your computer's date and time are correct"); - failed_verification = true; - break; - } - - if (!CVerifyDB().VerifyDB( - *chainstate, chainparams, chainstate->CoinsDB(), - args.GetIntArg("-checklevel", DEFAULT_CHECKLEVEL), - args.GetIntArg("-checkblocks", DEFAULT_CHECKBLOCKS))) { - strLoadError = _("Corrupted block database detected"); - failed_verification = true; - break; - } - } - } - } catch (const std::exception& e) { - LogPrintf("%s\n", e.what()); - strLoadError = _("Error opening block database"); - failed_verification = true; - break; - } - - if (!failed_verification) { - fLoaded = true; - LogPrintf(" block index %15dms\n", GetTimeMillis() - load_block_index_start_time); - } - } while(false); + bool rv = LoadChainstate(fLoaded, + strLoadError, + fReset, + chainman, + node, + fPruneMode, + chainparams, + args, + fReindexChainState, + nBlockTreeDBCache, + nCoinDBCache, + nCoinCacheUsage); + if (!rv) return false; if (!fLoaded && !ShutdownRequested()) { // first suggest a reindex diff --git a/src/node/chainstate.cpp b/src/node/chainstate.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b7a92d412a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/node/chainstate.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2021 The Bitcoin Core developers +// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying +// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. + +#include <node/chainstate.h> + +#include <chainparams.h> // for CChainParams +#include <rpc/blockchain.h> // for RPCNotifyBlockChange +#include <util/time.h> // for GetTime, GetTimeMillis +#include <util/translation.h> // for bilingual_str +#include <node/blockstorage.h> // for CleanupBlockRevFiles, fHavePruned, fReindex +#include <node/context.h> // for NodeContext +#include <node/ui_interface.h> // for InitError, uiInterface, and CClientUIInterface member access +#include <shutdown.h> // for ShutdownRequested +#include <validation.h> // for a lot of things + +bool LoadChainstate(bool& fLoaded, + bilingual_str& strLoadError, + bool fReset, + ChainstateManager& chainman, + NodeContext& node, + bool fPruneMode, + const CChainParams& chainparams, + const ArgsManager& args, + bool fReindexChainState, + int64_t nBlockTreeDBCache, + int64_t nCoinDBCache, + int64_t nCoinCacheUsage) { + auto is_coinsview_empty = [&](CChainState* chainstate) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(::cs_main) { + return fReset || fReindexChainState || chainstate->CoinsTip().GetBestBlock().IsNull(); + }; + + do { + const int64_t load_block_index_start_time = GetTimeMillis(); + try { + LOCK(cs_main); + chainman.InitializeChainstate(Assert(node.mempool.get())); + chainman.m_total_coinstip_cache = nCoinCacheUsage; + chainman.m_total_coinsdb_cache = nCoinDBCache; + + UnloadBlockIndex(node.mempool.get(), chainman); + + auto& pblocktree{chainman.m_blockman.m_block_tree_db}; + // new CBlockTreeDB tries to delete the existing file, which + // fails if it's still open from the previous loop. Close it first: + pblocktree.reset(); + pblocktree.reset(new CBlockTreeDB(nBlockTreeDBCache, false, fReset)); + + if (fReset) { + pblocktree->WriteReindexing(true); + //If we're reindexing in prune mode, wipe away unusable block files and all undo data files + if (fPruneMode) + CleanupBlockRevFiles(); + } + + if (ShutdownRequested()) break; + + // LoadBlockIndex will load fHavePruned if we've ever removed a + // block file from disk. + // Note that it also sets fReindex based on the disk flag! + // From here on out fReindex and fReset mean something different! + if (!chainman.LoadBlockIndex()) { + if (ShutdownRequested()) break; + strLoadError = _("Error loading block database"); + break; + } + + // If the loaded chain has a wrong genesis, bail out immediately + // (we're likely using a testnet datadir, or the other way around). + if (!chainman.BlockIndex().empty() && + !chainman.m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus().hashGenesisBlock)) { + return InitError(_("Incorrect or no genesis block found. Wrong datadir for network?")); + } + + // Check for changed -prune state. What we are concerned about is a user who has pruned blocks + // in the past, but is now trying to run unpruned. + if (fHavePruned && !fPruneMode) { + strLoadError = _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to go back to unpruned mode. This will redownload the entire blockchain"); + break; + } + + // At this point blocktree args are consistent with what's on disk. + // If we're not mid-reindex (based on disk + args), add a genesis block on disk + // (otherwise we use the one already on disk). + // This is called again in ThreadImport after the reindex completes. + if (!fReindex && !chainman.ActiveChainstate().LoadGenesisBlock()) { + strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database"); + break; + } + + // At this point we're either in reindex or we've loaded a useful + // block tree into BlockIndex()! + + bool failed_chainstate_init = false; + + for (CChainState* chainstate : chainman.GetAll()) { + chainstate->InitCoinsDB( + /* cache_size_bytes */ nCoinDBCache, + /* in_memory */ false, + /* should_wipe */ fReset || fReindexChainState); + + chainstate->CoinsErrorCatcher().AddReadErrCallback([]() { + uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox( + _("Error reading from database, shutting down."), + "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR); + }); + + // If necessary, upgrade from older database format. + // This is a no-op if we cleared the coinsviewdb with -reindex or -reindex-chainstate + if (!chainstate->CoinsDB().Upgrade()) { + strLoadError = _("Error upgrading chainstate database"); + failed_chainstate_init = true; + break; + } + + // ReplayBlocks is a no-op if we cleared the coinsviewdb with -reindex or -reindex-chainstate + if (!chainstate->ReplayBlocks()) { + strLoadError = _("Unable to replay blocks. You will need to rebuild the database using -reindex-chainstate."); + failed_chainstate_init = true; + break; + } + + // The on-disk coinsdb is now in a good state, create the cache + chainstate->InitCoinsCache(nCoinCacheUsage); + assert(chainstate->CanFlushToDisk()); + + if (!is_coinsview_empty(chainstate)) { + // LoadChainTip initializes the chain based on CoinsTip()'s best block + if (!chainstate->LoadChainTip()) { + strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database"); + failed_chainstate_init = true; + break; // out of the per-chainstate loop + } + assert(chainstate->m_chain.Tip() != nullptr); + } + } + + if (failed_chainstate_init) { + break; // out of the chainstate activation do-while + } + } catch (const std::exception& e) { + LogPrintf("%s\n", e.what()); + strLoadError = _("Error opening block database"); + break; + } + + if (!fReset) { + LOCK(cs_main); + auto chainstates{chainman.GetAll()}; + if (std::any_of(chainstates.begin(), chainstates.end(), + [](const CChainState* cs) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main) { return cs->NeedsRedownload(); })) { + strLoadError = strprintf(_("Witness data for blocks after height %d requires validation. Please restart with -reindex."), + chainparams.GetConsensus().SegwitHeight); + break; + } + } + + bool failed_verification = false; + + try { + LOCK(cs_main); + + for (CChainState* chainstate : chainman.GetAll()) { + if (!is_coinsview_empty(chainstate)) { + uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Verifying blocks…").translated); + if (fHavePruned && args.GetIntArg("-checkblocks", DEFAULT_CHECKBLOCKS) > MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP) { + LogPrintf("Prune: pruned datadir may not have more than %d blocks; only checking available blocks\n", + MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP); + } + + const CBlockIndex* tip = chainstate->m_chain.Tip(); + RPCNotifyBlockChange(tip); + if (tip && tip->nTime > GetTime() + MAX_FUTURE_BLOCK_TIME) { + strLoadError = _("The block database contains a block which appears to be from the future. " + "This may be due to your computer's date and time being set incorrectly. " + "Only rebuild the block database if you are sure that your computer's date and time are correct"); + failed_verification = true; + break; + } + + if (!CVerifyDB().VerifyDB( + *chainstate, chainparams, chainstate->CoinsDB(), + args.GetIntArg("-checklevel", DEFAULT_CHECKLEVEL), + args.GetIntArg("-checkblocks", DEFAULT_CHECKBLOCKS))) { + strLoadError = _("Corrupted block database detected"); + failed_verification = true; + break; + } + } + } + } catch (const std::exception& e) { + LogPrintf("%s\n", e.what()); + strLoadError = _("Error opening block database"); + failed_verification = true; + break; + } + + if (!failed_verification) { + fLoaded = true; + LogPrintf(" block index %15dms\n", GetTimeMillis() - load_block_index_start_time); + } + } while(false); + return true; +} diff --git a/src/node/chainstate.h b/src/node/chainstate.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6181e671ba --- /dev/null +++ b/src/node/chainstate.h @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2021 The Bitcoin Core developers +// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying +// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. + +#ifndef BITCOIN_NODE_CHAINSTATE_H +#define BITCOIN_NODE_CHAINSTATE_H + +#include <cstdint> // for int64_t + +class ArgsManager; +struct bilingual_str; +class CChainParams; +class ChainstateManager; +struct NodeContext; + +/** This sequence can have 4 types of outcomes: + * + * 1. Success + * 2. Shutdown requested + * - nothing failed but a shutdown was triggered in the middle of the + * sequence + * 3. Soft failure + * - a failure that might be recovered from with a reindex + * 4. Hard failure + * - a failure that definitively cannot be recovered from with a reindex + * + * Currently, LoadChainstate returns a bool which: + * - if false + * - Definitely a "Hard failure" + * - if true + * - if fLoaded -> "Success" + * - if ShutdownRequested() -> "Shutdown requested" + * - else -> "Soft failure" + */ +bool LoadChainstate(bool& fLoaded, + bilingual_str& strLoadError, + bool fReset, + ChainstateManager& chainman, + NodeContext& node, + bool fPruneMode, + const CChainParams& chainparams, + const ArgsManager& args, + bool fReindexChainState, + int64_t nBlockTreeDBCache, + int64_t nCoinDBCache, + int64_t nCoinCacheUsage); + +#endif // BITCOIN_NODE_CHAINSTATE_H |