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-rw-r--r--src/wallet/db.cpp35
-rwxr-xr-xtest/functional/multiwallet.py6
2 files changed, 41 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/wallet/db.cpp b/src/wallet/db.cpp
index 5e881d9acc..459d289a42 100644
--- a/src/wallet/db.cpp
+++ b/src/wallet/db.cpp
@@ -20,6 +20,40 @@
#include <boost/thread.hpp>
+namespace {
+//! Make sure database has a unique fileid within the environment. If it
+//! doesn't, throw an error. BDB caches do not work properly when more than one
+//! open database has the same fileid (values written to one database may show
+//! up in reads to other databases).
+//!
+//! BerkeleyDB generates unique fileids by default
+//! (https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E17275_01/html/programmer_reference/program_copy.html),
+//! so bitcoin should never create different databases with the same fileid, but
+//! this error can be triggered if users manually copy database files.
+void CheckUniqueFileid(const CDBEnv& env, const std::string& filename, Db& db)
+{
+ if (env.IsMock()) return;
+
+ u_int8_t fileid[DB_FILE_ID_LEN];
+ int ret = db.get_mpf()->get_fileid(fileid);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("CDB: Can't open database %s (get_fileid failed with %d)", filename, ret));
+ }
+
+ for (const auto& item : env.mapDb) {
+ u_int8_t item_fileid[DB_FILE_ID_LEN];
+ if (item.second && item.second->get_mpf()->get_fileid(item_fileid) == 0 &&
+ memcmp(fileid, item_fileid, sizeof(fileid)) == 0) {
+ const char* item_filename = nullptr;
+ item.second->get_dbname(&item_filename, nullptr);
+ throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("CDB: Can't open database %s (duplicates fileid %s from %s)", filename,
+ HexStr(std::begin(item_fileid), std::end(item_fileid)),
+ item_filename ? item_filename : "(unknown database)"));
+ }
+ }
+}
+} // namespace
+
//
// CDB
//
@@ -403,6 +437,7 @@ CDB::CDB(CWalletDBWrapper& dbw, const char* pszMode, bool fFlushOnCloseIn) : pdb
if (ret != 0) {
throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("CDB: Error %d, can't open database %s", ret, strFilename));
}
+ CheckUniqueFileid(*env, strFilename, *pdb_temp);
pdb = pdb_temp.release();
env->mapDb[strFilename] = pdb;
diff --git a/test/functional/multiwallet.py b/test/functional/multiwallet.py
index f55da76819..7a0fbce477 100755
--- a/test/functional/multiwallet.py
+++ b/test/functional/multiwallet.py
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
Verify that a bitcoind node can load multiple wallet files
"""
import os
+import shutil
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import assert_equal, assert_raises_rpc_error
@@ -29,6 +30,11 @@ class MultiWalletTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
os.mkdir(os.path.join(self.options.tmpdir, 'node0', 'regtest', 'w11'))
self.assert_start_raises_init_error(0, ['-wallet=w11'], 'Error loading wallet w11. -wallet filename must be a regular file.')
+ # should not initialize if one wallet is a copy of another
+ shutil.copyfile(os.path.join(self.options.tmpdir, 'node0', 'regtest', 'w2'),
+ os.path.join(self.options.tmpdir, 'node0', 'regtest', 'w22'))
+ self.assert_start_raises_init_error(0, ['-wallet=w2', '-wallet=w22'], 'duplicates fileid')
+
# should not initialize if wallet file is a symlink
os.symlink(os.path.join(self.options.tmpdir, 'node0', 'regtest', 'w1'), os.path.join(self.options.tmpdir, 'node0', 'regtest', 'w12'))
self.assert_start_raises_init_error(0, ['-wallet=w12'], 'Error loading wallet w12. -wallet filename must be a regular file.')