indexes, refactor: Remove CBlockIndex* uses in index WriteBlock methods

Replace WriteBlock method with CustomAppend and pass BlockInfo struct
instead of CBlockIndex* pointer

This commit does not change behavior in any way.

9 files changed, 45 insertions, 33 deletions

diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am
index 87c7a056b1..7745f4d7c8 100644
--- a/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/Makefile.am
@@ -884,6 +884,7 @@ libbitcoinkernel_la_SOURCES = \
   flatfile.cpp \
   fs.cpp \
   hash.cpp \
+  kernel/chain.cpp \
   kernel/checks.cpp \
   kernel/coinstats.cpp \
   kernel/context.cpp \
diff --git a/src/index/base.cpp b/src/index/base.cpp
index 1b861df4bf..9f37d7656e 100644
--- a/src/index/base.cpp
+++ b/src/index/base.cpp
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <chainparams.h>
 #include <index/base.h>
 #include <interfaces/chain.h>
+#include <kernel/chain.h>
 #include <node/blockstorage.h>
 #include <node/context.h>
 #include <node/interface_ui.h>
@@ -180,12 +181,15 @@ void BaseIndex::ThreadSync()
             }
 
             CBlock block;
+            interfaces::BlockInfo block_info = kernel::MakeBlockInfo(pindex);
             if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindex, consensus_params)) {
                 FatalError("%s: Failed to read block %s from disk",
                            __func__, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString());
                 return;
+            } else {
+                block_info.data = &block;
             }
-            if (!WriteBlock(block, pindex)) {
+            if (!CustomAppend(block_info)) {
                 FatalError("%s: Failed to write block %s to index database",
                            __func__, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString());
                 return;
@@ -273,8 +277,8 @@ void BaseIndex::BlockConnected(const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& block, const
             return;
         }
     }
-
-    if (WriteBlock(*block, pindex)) {
+    interfaces::BlockInfo block_info = kernel::MakeBlockInfo(pindex, block.get());
+    if (CustomAppend(block_info)) {
         SetBestBlockIndex(pindex);
     } else {
         FatalError("%s: Failed to write block %s to index",
diff --git a/src/index/base.h b/src/index/base.h
index 82317c1ec2..82b8b37272 100644
--- a/src/index/base.h
+++ b/src/index/base.h
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ protected:
     [[nodiscard]] virtual bool CustomInit(const std::optional<interfaces::BlockKey>& block) { return true; }
 
     /// Write update index entries for a newly connected block.
-    virtual bool WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex) { return true; }
+    [[nodiscard]] virtual bool CustomAppend(const interfaces::BlockInfo& block) { return true; }
 
     /// Virtual method called internally by Commit that can be overridden to atomically
     /// commit more index state.
diff --git a/src/index/blockfilterindex.cpp b/src/index/blockfilterindex.cpp
index f44b5ac6e8..a8385b89fc 100644
--- a/src/index/blockfilterindex.cpp
+++ b/src/index/blockfilterindex.cpp
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <index/blockfilterindex.h>
 #include <node/blockstorage.h>
 #include <util/system.h>
+#include <validation.h>
 
 using node::UndoReadFromDisk;
 
@@ -214,22 +215,25 @@ size_t BlockFilterIndex::WriteFilterToDisk(FlatFilePos& pos, const BlockFilter&
     return data_size;
 }
 
-bool BlockFilterIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex)
+bool BlockFilterIndex::CustomAppend(const interfaces::BlockInfo& block)
 {
     CBlockUndo block_undo;
     uint256 prev_header;
 
-    if (pindex->nHeight > 0) {
+    if (block.height > 0) {
+        // pindex variable gives indexing code access to node internals. It
+        // will be removed in upcoming commit
+        const CBlockIndex* pindex = WITH_LOCK(cs_main, return m_chainstate->m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(block.hash));
         if (!UndoReadFromDisk(block_undo, pindex)) {
             return false;
         }
 
         std::pair<uint256, DBVal> read_out;
-        if (!m_db->Read(DBHeightKey(pindex->nHeight - 1), read_out)) {
+        if (!m_db->Read(DBHeightKey(block.height - 1), read_out)) {
             return false;
         }
 
-        uint256 expected_block_hash = pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash();
+        uint256 expected_block_hash = *Assert(block.prev_hash);
         if (read_out.first != expected_block_hash) {
             return error("%s: previous block header belongs to unexpected block %s; expected %s",
                          __func__, read_out.first.ToString(), expected_block_hash.ToString());
@@ -238,18 +242,18 @@ bool BlockFilterIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex
         prev_header = read_out.second.header;
     }
 
-    BlockFilter filter(m_filter_type, block, block_undo);
+    BlockFilter filter(m_filter_type, *Assert(block.data), block_undo);
 
     size_t bytes_written = WriteFilterToDisk(m_next_filter_pos, filter);
     if (bytes_written == 0) return false;
 
     std::pair<uint256, DBVal> value;
-    value.first = pindex->GetBlockHash();
+    value.first = block.hash;
     value.second.hash = filter.GetHash();
     value.second.header = filter.ComputeHeader(prev_header);
     value.second.pos = m_next_filter_pos;
 
-    if (!m_db->Write(DBHeightKey(pindex->nHeight), value)) {
+    if (!m_db->Write(DBHeightKey(block.height), value)) {
         return false;
     }
 
diff --git a/src/index/blockfilterindex.h b/src/index/blockfilterindex.h
index ac622b9d6b..8aeff0bb00 100644
--- a/src/index/blockfilterindex.h
+++ b/src/index/blockfilterindex.h
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ protected:
 
     bool CommitInternal(CDBBatch& batch) override;
 
-    bool WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex) override;
+    bool CustomAppend(const interfaces::BlockInfo& block) override;
 
     bool Rewind(const CBlockIndex* current_tip, const CBlockIndex* new_tip) override;
 
diff --git a/src/index/coinstatsindex.cpp b/src/index/coinstatsindex.cpp
index 742882c3ef..daff1afbf8 100644
--- a/src/index/coinstatsindex.cpp
+++ b/src/index/coinstatsindex.cpp
@@ -111,24 +111,27 @@ CoinStatsIndex::CoinStatsIndex(std::unique_ptr<interfaces::Chain> chain, size_t
     m_db = std::make_unique<CoinStatsIndex::DB>(path / "db", n_cache_size, f_memory, f_wipe);
 }
 
-bool CoinStatsIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex)
+bool CoinStatsIndex::CustomAppend(const interfaces::BlockInfo& block)
 {
     CBlockUndo block_undo;
-    const CAmount block_subsidy{GetBlockSubsidy(pindex->nHeight, Params().GetConsensus())};
+    const CAmount block_subsidy{GetBlockSubsidy(block.height, Params().GetConsensus())};
     m_total_subsidy += block_subsidy;
 
     // Ignore genesis block
-    if (pindex->nHeight > 0) {
+    if (block.height > 0) {
+        // pindex variable gives indexing code access to node internals. It
+        // will be removed in upcoming commit
+        const CBlockIndex* pindex = WITH_LOCK(cs_main, return m_chainstate->m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(block.hash));
         if (!UndoReadFromDisk(block_undo, pindex)) {
             return false;
         }
 
         std::pair<uint256, DBVal> read_out;
-        if (!m_db->Read(DBHeightKey(pindex->nHeight - 1), read_out)) {
+        if (!m_db->Read(DBHeightKey(block.height - 1), read_out)) {
             return false;
         }
 
-        uint256 expected_block_hash{pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash()};
+        uint256 expected_block_hash{*Assert(block.prev_hash)};
         if (read_out.first != expected_block_hash) {
             LogPrintf("WARNING: previous block header belongs to unexpected block %s; expected %s\n",
                       read_out.first.ToString(), expected_block_hash.ToString());
@@ -140,12 +143,13 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex)
         }
 
         // TODO: Deduplicate BIP30 related code
-        bool is_bip30_block{(pindex->nHeight == 91722 && pindex->GetBlockHash() == uint256S("0x00000000000271a2dc26e7667f8419f2e15416dc6955e5a6c6cdf3f2574dd08e")) ||
-                            (pindex->nHeight == 91812 && pindex->GetBlockHash() == uint256S("0x00000000000af0aed4792b1acee3d966af36cf5def14935db8de83d6f9306f2f"))};
+        bool is_bip30_block{(block.height == 91722 && block.hash == uint256S("0x00000000000271a2dc26e7667f8419f2e15416dc6955e5a6c6cdf3f2574dd08e")) ||
+                            (block.height == 91812 && block.hash == uint256S("0x00000000000af0aed4792b1acee3d966af36cf5def14935db8de83d6f9306f2f"))};
 
         // Add the new utxos created from the block
-        for (size_t i = 0; i < block.vtx.size(); ++i) {
-            const auto& tx{block.vtx.at(i)};
+        assert(block.data);
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < block.data->vtx.size(); ++i) {
+            const auto& tx{block.data->vtx.at(i)};
 
             // Skip duplicate txid coinbase transactions (BIP30).
             if (is_bip30_block && tx->IsCoinBase()) {
@@ -156,7 +160,7 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex)
 
             for (uint32_t j = 0; j < tx->vout.size(); ++j) {
                 const CTxOut& out{tx->vout[j]};
-                Coin coin{out, pindex->nHeight, tx->IsCoinBase()};
+                Coin coin{out, block.height, tx->IsCoinBase()};
                 COutPoint outpoint{tx->GetHash(), j};
 
                 // Skip unspendable coins
@@ -212,7 +216,7 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex)
     m_total_unspendables_unclaimed_rewards += unclaimed_rewards;
 
     std::pair<uint256, DBVal> value;
-    value.first = pindex->GetBlockHash();
+    value.first = block.hash;
     value.second.transaction_output_count = m_transaction_output_count;
     value.second.bogo_size = m_bogo_size;
     value.second.total_amount = m_total_amount;
@@ -232,7 +236,7 @@ bool CoinStatsIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex)
 
     // Intentionally do not update DB_MUHASH here so it stays in sync with
     // DB_BEST_BLOCK, and the index is not corrupted if there is an unclean shutdown.
-    return m_db->Write(DBHeightKey(pindex->nHeight), value);
+    return m_db->Write(DBHeightKey(block.height), value);
 }
 
 static bool CopyHeightIndexToHashIndex(CDBIterator& db_it, CDBBatch& batch,
diff --git a/src/index/coinstatsindex.h b/src/index/coinstatsindex.h
index 4d90065330..c90a5cf4fb 100644
--- a/src/index/coinstatsindex.h
+++ b/src/index/coinstatsindex.h
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ protected:
 
     bool CommitInternal(CDBBatch& batch) override;
 
-    bool WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex) override;
+    bool CustomAppend(const interfaces::BlockInfo& block) override;
 
     bool Rewind(const CBlockIndex* current_tip, const CBlockIndex* new_tip) override;
 
diff --git a/src/index/txindex.cpp b/src/index/txindex.cpp
index 4039588586..b719aface8 100644
--- a/src/index/txindex.cpp
+++ b/src/index/txindex.cpp
@@ -54,17 +54,16 @@ TxIndex::TxIndex(std::unique_ptr<interfaces::Chain> chain, size_t n_cache_size,
 
 TxIndex::~TxIndex() = default;
 
-bool TxIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex)
+bool TxIndex::CustomAppend(const interfaces::BlockInfo& block)
 {
     // Exclude genesis block transaction because outputs are not spendable.
-    if (pindex->nHeight == 0) return true;
+    if (block.height == 0) return true;
 
-    CDiskTxPos pos{
-        WITH_LOCK(::cs_main, return pindex->GetBlockPos()),
-        GetSizeOfCompactSize(block.vtx.size())};
+    assert(block.data);
+    CDiskTxPos pos({block.file_number, block.data_pos}, GetSizeOfCompactSize(block.data->vtx.size()));
     std::vector<std::pair<uint256, CDiskTxPos>> vPos;
-    vPos.reserve(block.vtx.size());
-    for (const auto& tx : block.vtx) {
+    vPos.reserve(block.data->vtx.size());
+    for (const auto& tx : block.data->vtx) {
         vPos.emplace_back(tx->GetHash(), pos);
         pos.nTxOffset += ::GetSerializeSize(*tx, CLIENT_VERSION);
     }
diff --git a/src/index/txindex.h b/src/index/txindex.h
index f74a7511dc..be240c4582 100644
--- a/src/index/txindex.h
+++ b/src/index/txindex.h
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ private:
     bool AllowPrune() const override { return false; }
 
 protected:
-    bool WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex) override;
+    bool CustomAppend(const interfaces::BlockInfo& block) override;
 
     BaseIndex::DB& GetDB() const override;