MOVEONLY: Separate CTransaction and dependencies from core

2 files changed, 418 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/core/transaction.cpp b/src/core/transaction.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f835bafb9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/transaction.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
+// Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The Bitcoin developers
+// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
+// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+
+#include "core/transaction.h"
+
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "tinyformat.h"
+#include "utilstrencodings.h"
+
+std::string COutPoint::ToString() const
+{
+    return strprintf("COutPoint(%s, %u)", hash.ToString().substr(0,10), n);
+}
+
+CTxIn::CTxIn(COutPoint prevoutIn, CScript scriptSigIn, uint32_t nSequenceIn)
+{
+    prevout = prevoutIn;
+    scriptSig = scriptSigIn;
+    nSequence = nSequenceIn;
+}
+
+CTxIn::CTxIn(uint256 hashPrevTx, uint32_t nOut, CScript scriptSigIn, uint32_t nSequenceIn)
+{
+    prevout = COutPoint(hashPrevTx, nOut);
+    scriptSig = scriptSigIn;
+    nSequence = nSequenceIn;
+}
+
+std::string CTxIn::ToString() const
+{
+    std::string str;
+    str += "CTxIn(";
+    str += prevout.ToString();
+    if (prevout.IsNull())
+        str += strprintf(", coinbase %s", HexStr(scriptSig));
+    else
+        str += strprintf(", scriptSig=%s", scriptSig.ToString().substr(0,24));
+    if (nSequence != std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max())
+        str += strprintf(", nSequence=%u", nSequence);
+    str += ")";
+    return str;
+}
+
+CTxOut::CTxOut(const CAmount& nValueIn, CScript scriptPubKeyIn)
+{
+    nValue = nValueIn;
+    scriptPubKey = scriptPubKeyIn;
+}
+
+uint256 CTxOut::GetHash() const
+{
+    return SerializeHash(*this);
+}
+
+std::string CTxOut::ToString() const
+{
+    return strprintf("CTxOut(nValue=%d.%08d, scriptPubKey=%s)", nValue / COIN, nValue % COIN, scriptPubKey.ToString().substr(0,30));
+}
+
+CMutableTransaction::CMutableTransaction() : nVersion(CTransaction::CURRENT_VERSION), nLockTime(0) {}
+CMutableTransaction::CMutableTransaction(const CTransaction& tx) : nVersion(tx.nVersion), vin(tx.vin), vout(tx.vout), nLockTime(tx.nLockTime) {}
+
+uint256 CMutableTransaction::GetHash() const
+{
+    return SerializeHash(*this);
+}
+
+void CTransaction::UpdateHash() const
+{
+    *const_cast<uint256*>(&hash) = SerializeHash(*this);
+}
+
+CTransaction::CTransaction() : hash(0), nVersion(CTransaction::CURRENT_VERSION), vin(), vout(), nLockTime(0) { }
+
+CTransaction::CTransaction(const CMutableTransaction &tx) : nVersion(tx.nVersion), vin(tx.vin), vout(tx.vout), nLockTime(tx.nLockTime) {
+    UpdateHash();
+}
+
+CTransaction& CTransaction::operator=(const CTransaction &tx) {
+    *const_cast<int*>(&nVersion) = tx.nVersion;
+    *const_cast<std::vector<CTxIn>*>(&vin) = tx.vin;
+    *const_cast<std::vector<CTxOut>*>(&vout) = tx.vout;
+    *const_cast<unsigned int*>(&nLockTime) = tx.nLockTime;
+    *const_cast<uint256*>(&hash) = tx.hash;
+    return *this;
+}
+
+CAmount CTransaction::GetValueOut() const
+{
+    CAmount nValueOut = 0;
+    for (std::vector<CTxOut>::const_iterator it(vout.begin()); it != vout.end(); ++it)
+    {
+        nValueOut += it->nValue;
+        if (!MoneyRange(it->nValue) || !MoneyRange(nValueOut))
+            throw std::runtime_error("CTransaction::GetValueOut() : value out of range");
+    }
+    return nValueOut;
+}
+
+double CTransaction::ComputePriority(double dPriorityInputs, unsigned int nTxSize) const
+{
+    nTxSize = CalculateModifiedSize(nTxSize);
+    if (nTxSize == 0) return 0.0;
+
+    return dPriorityInputs / nTxSize;
+}
+
+unsigned int CTransaction::CalculateModifiedSize(unsigned int nTxSize) const
+{
+    // In order to avoid disincentivizing cleaning up the UTXO set we don't count
+    // the constant overhead for each txin and up to 110 bytes of scriptSig (which
+    // is enough to cover a compressed pubkey p2sh redemption) for priority.
+    // Providing any more cleanup incentive than making additional inputs free would
+    // risk encouraging people to create junk outputs to redeem later.
+    if (nTxSize == 0)
+        nTxSize = ::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
+    for (std::vector<CTxIn>::const_iterator it(vin.begin()); it != vin.end(); ++it)
+    {
+        unsigned int offset = 41U + std::min(110U, (unsigned int)it->scriptSig.size());
+        if (nTxSize > offset)
+            nTxSize -= offset;
+    }
+    return nTxSize;
+}
+
+std::string CTransaction::ToString() const
+{
+    std::string str;
+    str += strprintf("CTransaction(hash=%s, ver=%d, vin.size=%u, vout.size=%u, nLockTime=%u)\n",
+        GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10),
+        nVersion,
+        vin.size(),
+        vout.size(),
+        nLockTime);
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+        str += "    " + vin[i].ToString() + "\n";
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vout.size(); i++)
+        str += "    " + vout[i].ToString() + "\n";
+    return str;
+}
diff --git a/src/core/transaction.h b/src/core/transaction.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c21558cfeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/transaction.h
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
+// Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The Bitcoin developers
+// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
+// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+
+#ifndef H_BITCOIN_CORE_TRANSACTION
+#define H_BITCOIN_CORE_TRANSACTION
+
+#include "amount.h"
+#include "script/script.h"
+#include "serialize.h"
+#include "uint256.h"
+
+/** An outpoint - a combination of a transaction hash and an index n into its vout */
+class COutPoint
+{
+public:
+    uint256 hash;
+    uint32_t n;
+
+    COutPoint() { SetNull(); }
+    COutPoint(uint256 hashIn, uint32_t nIn) { hash = hashIn; n = nIn; }
+
+    ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS;
+
+    template <typename Stream, typename Operation>
+    inline void SerializationOp(Stream& s, Operation ser_action, int nType, int nVersion) {
+        READWRITE(FLATDATA(*this));
+    }
+
+    void SetNull() { hash = 0; n = (uint32_t) -1; }
+    bool IsNull() const { return (hash == 0 && n == (uint32_t) -1); }
+
+    friend bool operator<(const COutPoint& a, const COutPoint& b)
+    {
+        return (a.hash < b.hash || (a.hash == b.hash && a.n < b.n));
+    }
+
+    friend bool operator==(const COutPoint& a, const COutPoint& b)
+    {
+        return (a.hash == b.hash && a.n == b.n);
+    }
+
+    friend bool operator!=(const COutPoint& a, const COutPoint& b)
+    {
+        return !(a == b);
+    }
+
+    std::string ToString() const;
+};
+
+/** An input of a transaction.  It contains the location of the previous
+ * transaction's output that it claims and a signature that matches the
+ * output's public key.
+ */
+class CTxIn
+{
+public:
+    COutPoint prevout;
+    CScript scriptSig;
+    uint32_t nSequence;
+
+    CTxIn()
+    {
+        nSequence = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max();
+    }
+
+    explicit CTxIn(COutPoint prevoutIn, CScript scriptSigIn=CScript(), uint32_t nSequenceIn=std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max());
+    CTxIn(uint256 hashPrevTx, uint32_t nOut, CScript scriptSigIn=CScript(), uint32_t nSequenceIn=std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
+
+    ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS;
+
+    template <typename Stream, typename Operation>
+    inline void SerializationOp(Stream& s, Operation ser_action, int nType, int nVersion) {
+        READWRITE(prevout);
+        READWRITE(scriptSig);
+        READWRITE(nSequence);
+    }
+
+    bool IsFinal() const
+    {
+        return (nSequence == std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
+    }
+
+    friend bool operator==(const CTxIn& a, const CTxIn& b)
+    {
+        return (a.prevout   == b.prevout &&
+                a.scriptSig == b.scriptSig &&
+                a.nSequence == b.nSequence);
+    }
+
+    friend bool operator!=(const CTxIn& a, const CTxIn& b)
+    {
+        return !(a == b);
+    }
+
+    std::string ToString() const;
+};
+
+/** An output of a transaction.  It contains the public key that the next input
+ * must be able to sign with to claim it.
+ */
+class CTxOut
+{
+public:
+    CAmount nValue;
+    CScript scriptPubKey;
+
+    CTxOut()
+    {
+        SetNull();
+    }
+
+    CTxOut(const CAmount& nValueIn, CScript scriptPubKeyIn);
+
+    ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS;
+
+    template <typename Stream, typename Operation>
+    inline void SerializationOp(Stream& s, Operation ser_action, int nType, int nVersion) {
+        READWRITE(nValue);
+        READWRITE(scriptPubKey);
+    }
+
+    void SetNull()
+    {
+        nValue = -1;
+        scriptPubKey.clear();
+    }
+
+    bool IsNull() const
+    {
+        return (nValue == -1);
+    }
+
+    uint256 GetHash() const;
+
+    bool IsDust(CFeeRate minRelayTxFee) const
+    {
+        // "Dust" is defined in terms of CTransaction::minRelayTxFee,
+        // which has units satoshis-per-kilobyte.
+        // If you'd pay more than 1/3 in fees
+        // to spend something, then we consider it dust.
+        // A typical txout is 34 bytes big, and will
+        // need a CTxIn of at least 148 bytes to spend:
+        // so dust is a txout less than 546 satoshis 
+        // with default minRelayTxFee.
+        size_t nSize = GetSerializeSize(SER_DISK,0)+148u;
+        return (nValue < 3*minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize));
+    }
+
+    friend bool operator==(const CTxOut& a, const CTxOut& b)
+    {
+        return (a.nValue       == b.nValue &&
+                a.scriptPubKey == b.scriptPubKey);
+    }
+
+    friend bool operator!=(const CTxOut& a, const CTxOut& b)
+    {
+        return !(a == b);
+    }
+
+    std::string ToString() const;
+};
+
+struct CMutableTransaction;
+
+/** The basic transaction that is broadcasted on the network and contained in
+ * blocks.  A transaction can contain multiple inputs and outputs.
+ */
+class CTransaction
+{
+private:
+    /** Memory only. */
+    const uint256 hash;
+    void UpdateHash() const;
+
+public:
+    static const int32_t CURRENT_VERSION=1;
+
+    // The local variables are made const to prevent unintended modification
+    // without updating the cached hash value. However, CTransaction is not
+    // actually immutable; deserialization and assignment are implemented,
+    // and bypass the constness. This is safe, as they update the entire
+    // structure, including the hash.
+    const int32_t nVersion;
+    const std::vector<CTxIn> vin;
+    const std::vector<CTxOut> vout;
+    const uint32_t nLockTime;
+
+    /** Construct a CTransaction that qualifies as IsNull() */
+    CTransaction();
+
+    /** Convert a CMutableTransaction into a CTransaction. */
+    CTransaction(const CMutableTransaction &tx);
+
+    CTransaction& operator=(const CTransaction& tx);
+
+    ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS;
+
+    template <typename Stream, typename Operation>
+    inline void SerializationOp(Stream& s, Operation ser_action, int nType, int nVersion) {
+        READWRITE(*const_cast<int32_t*>(&this->nVersion));
+        nVersion = this->nVersion;
+        READWRITE(*const_cast<std::vector<CTxIn>*>(&vin));
+        READWRITE(*const_cast<std::vector<CTxOut>*>(&vout));
+        READWRITE(*const_cast<uint32_t*>(&nLockTime));
+        if (ser_action.ForRead())
+            UpdateHash();
+    }
+
+    bool IsNull() const {
+        return vin.empty() && vout.empty();
+    }
+
+    const uint256& GetHash() const {
+        return hash;
+    }
+
+    // Return sum of txouts.
+    CAmount GetValueOut() const;
+    // GetValueIn() is a method on CCoinsViewCache, because
+    // inputs must be known to compute value in.
+
+    // Compute priority, given priority of inputs and (optionally) tx size
+    double ComputePriority(double dPriorityInputs, unsigned int nTxSize=0) const;
+
+    // Compute modified tx size for priority calculation (optionally given tx size)
+    unsigned int CalculateModifiedSize(unsigned int nTxSize=0) const;
+
+    bool IsCoinBase() const
+    {
+        return (vin.size() == 1 && vin[0].prevout.IsNull());
+    }
+
+    friend bool operator==(const CTransaction& a, const CTransaction& b)
+    {
+        return a.hash == b.hash;
+    }
+
+    friend bool operator!=(const CTransaction& a, const CTransaction& b)
+    {
+        return a.hash != b.hash;
+    }
+
+    std::string ToString() const;
+};
+
+/** A mutable version of CTransaction. */
+struct CMutableTransaction
+{
+    int32_t nVersion;
+    std::vector<CTxIn> vin;
+    std::vector<CTxOut> vout;
+    uint32_t nLockTime;
+
+    CMutableTransaction();
+    CMutableTransaction(const CTransaction& tx);
+
+    ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS;
+
+    template <typename Stream, typename Operation>
+    inline void SerializationOp(Stream& s, Operation ser_action, int nType, int nVersion) {
+        READWRITE(this->nVersion);
+        nVersion = this->nVersion;
+        READWRITE(vin);
+        READWRITE(vout);
+        READWRITE(nLockTime);
+    }
+
+    /** Compute the hash of this CMutableTransaction. This is computed on the
+     * fly, as opposed to GetHash() in CTransaction, which uses a cached result.
+     */
+    uint256 GetHash() const;
+};
+
+#endif // H_BITCOIN_CORE_TRANSACTION