diff options
author | jtimon <jtimon@blockstream.io> | 2014-10-21 00:13:47 +0200 |
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committer | jtimon <jtimon@blockstream.io> | 2014-10-27 13:54:37 +0100 |
commit | 99f41b9cf7b8e039cea75500a905498a1f6969f3 (patch) | |
tree | ec54a7cac01b19148b41f125fc887454f76a1fe8 /src/core.cpp | |
parent | 561e9e9de9793c187f29ab2d41b43a36447e9357 (diff) |
MOVEONLY: core.o -> core/block.o
Diffstat (limited to 'src/core.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/core.cpp | 130 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 130 deletions
diff --git a/src/core.cpp b/src/core.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 08139d5424..0000000000 --- a/src/core.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,130 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto -// Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The Bitcoin developers -// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying -// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. - -#include "core.h" - -#include "hash.h" -#include "tinyformat.h" -#include "utilstrencodings.h" - -uint256 CBlockHeader::GetHash() const -{ - return Hash(BEGIN(nVersion), END(nNonce)); -} - -uint256 CBlock::BuildMerkleTree(bool* fMutated) const -{ - /* WARNING! If you're reading this because you're learning about crypto - and/or designing a new system that will use merkle trees, keep in mind - that the following merkle tree algorithm has a serious flaw related to - duplicate txids, resulting in a vulnerability (CVE-2012-2459). - - The reason is that if the number of hashes in the list at a given time - is odd, the last one is duplicated before computing the next level (which - is unusual in Merkle trees). This results in certain sequences of - transactions leading to the same merkle root. For example, these two - trees: - - A A - / \ / \ - B C B C - / \ | / \ / \ - D E F D E F F - / \ / \ / \ / \ / \ / \ / \ - 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 5 6 - - for transaction lists [1,2,3,4,5,6] and [1,2,3,4,5,6,5,6] (where 5 and - 6 are repeated) result in the same root hash A (because the hash of both - of (F) and (F,F) is C). - - The vulnerability results from being able to send a block with such a - transaction list, with the same merkle root, and the same block hash as - the original without duplication, resulting in failed validation. If the - receiving node proceeds to mark that block as permanently invalid - however, it will fail to accept further unmodified (and thus potentially - valid) versions of the same block. We defend against this by detecting - the case where we would hash two identical hashes at the end of the list - together, and treating that identically to the block having an invalid - merkle root. Assuming no double-SHA256 collisions, this will detect all - known ways of changing the transactions without affecting the merkle - root. - */ - vMerkleTree.clear(); - vMerkleTree.reserve(vtx.size() * 2 + 16); // Safe upper bound for the number of total nodes. - for (std::vector<CTransaction>::const_iterator it(vtx.begin()); it != vtx.end(); ++it) - vMerkleTree.push_back(it->GetHash()); - int j = 0; - bool mutated = false; - for (int nSize = vtx.size(); nSize > 1; nSize = (nSize + 1) / 2) - { - for (int i = 0; i < nSize; i += 2) - { - int i2 = std::min(i+1, nSize-1); - if (i2 == i + 1 && i2 + 1 == nSize && vMerkleTree[j+i] == vMerkleTree[j+i2]) { - // Two identical hashes at the end of the list at a particular level. - mutated = true; - } - vMerkleTree.push_back(Hash(BEGIN(vMerkleTree[j+i]), END(vMerkleTree[j+i]), - BEGIN(vMerkleTree[j+i2]), END(vMerkleTree[j+i2]))); - } - j += nSize; - } - if (fMutated) { - *fMutated = mutated; - } - return (vMerkleTree.empty() ? 0 : vMerkleTree.back()); -} - -std::vector<uint256> CBlock::GetMerkleBranch(int nIndex) const -{ - if (vMerkleTree.empty()) - BuildMerkleTree(); - std::vector<uint256> vMerkleBranch; - int j = 0; - for (int nSize = vtx.size(); nSize > 1; nSize = (nSize + 1) / 2) - { - int i = std::min(nIndex^1, nSize-1); - vMerkleBranch.push_back(vMerkleTree[j+i]); - nIndex >>= 1; - j += nSize; - } - return vMerkleBranch; -} - -uint256 CBlock::CheckMerkleBranch(uint256 hash, const std::vector<uint256>& vMerkleBranch, int nIndex) -{ - if (nIndex == -1) - return 0; - for (std::vector<uint256>::const_iterator it(vMerkleBranch.begin()); it != vMerkleBranch.end(); ++it) - { - if (nIndex & 1) - hash = Hash(BEGIN(*it), END(*it), BEGIN(hash), END(hash)); - else - hash = Hash(BEGIN(hash), END(hash), BEGIN(*it), END(*it)); - nIndex >>= 1; - } - return hash; -} - -std::string CBlock::ToString() const -{ - std::stringstream s; - s << strprintf("CBlock(hash=%s, ver=%d, hashPrevBlock=%s, hashMerkleRoot=%s, nTime=%u, nBits=%08x, nNonce=%u, vtx=%u)\n", - GetHash().ToString(), - nVersion, - hashPrevBlock.ToString(), - hashMerkleRoot.ToString(), - nTime, nBits, nNonce, - vtx.size()); - for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vtx.size(); i++) - { - s << " " << vtx[i].ToString() << "\n"; - } - s << " vMerkleTree: "; - for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vMerkleTree.size(); i++) - s << " " << vMerkleTree[i].ToString(); - s << "\n"; - return s.str(); -} |