Add init scripts and docs for Upstart and OpenRC

5 files changed, 196 insertions, 3 deletions

diff --git a/contrib/init/README.md b/contrib/init/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d3fa966583
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/init/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+Sample configuration files for:
+
+SystemD: bitcoind.service
+Upstart: bitcoind.conf
+OpenRC:  bitcoind.openrc
+         bitcoind.openrcconf
+
+have been made available to assist packagers in creating node packages here.
+
+See doc/init.md for more information.
diff --git a/contrib/init/bitcoind.conf b/contrib/init/bitcoind.conf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f9554eecde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/init/bitcoind.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+description "Bitcoin Core Daemon"
+
+start on runlevel [2345]
+stop on starting rc RUNLEVEL=[016]
+
+env BITCOIND_BIN="/usr/bin/bitcoind"
+env BITCOIND_USER="bitcoin"
+env BITCOIND_GROUP="bitcoin"
+env BITCOIND_PIDDIR="/var/run/bitcoind"
+# upstart can't handle variables constructed with other variables
+env BITCOIND_PIDFILE="/var/run/bitcoind/bitcoind.pid"
+env BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE="/etc/bitcoin/bitcoin.conf"
+env BITCOIND_DATADIR="/var/lib/bitcoind"
+
+expect fork
+
+respawn
+respawn limit 5 120
+kill timeout 60
+
+pre-start script
+    # this will catch non-existent config files
+    # bitcoind will check and exit with this very warning, but it can do so
+    # long after forking, leaving upstart to think everything started fine.
+    # since this is a commonly encountered case on install, just check and
+    # warn here.
+    if ! grep -qs '^rpcpassword=' "$BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE" ; then
+        echo "ERROR: You must set a secure rpcpassword to run bitcoind."
+        echo "The setting must appear in $BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE"
+        echo
+        echo "This password is security critical to securing wallets "
+        echo "and must not be the same as the rpcuser setting."
+        echo "You can generate a suitable random password using the following"
+        echo "command from the shell:"
+        echo
+        echo "bash -c 'tr -dc a-zA-Z0-9 < /dev/urandom | head -c32 && echo'"
+        echo
+        echo "It is also recommended that you also set alertnotify so you are "
+        echo "notified of problems:"
+        echo
+        echo "ie: alertnotify=echo %%s | mail -s \"Bitcoin Alert\"" \
+            "admin@foo.com"
+        echo
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    mkdir -p "$BITCOIND_PIDDIR"
+    chmod 0755 "$BITCOIND_PIDDIR"
+    chown $BITCOIND_USER:$BITCOIND_GROUP "$BITCOIND_PIDDIR"
+    chown $BITCOIND_USER:$BITCOIND_GROUP "$BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE"
+    chmod 0660 "$BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE"
+end script
+
+exec start-stop-daemon \
+    --start \
+    --pidfile "$BITCOIND_PIDFILE" \
+    --chuid $BITCOIND_USER:$BITCOIND_GROUP \
+    --exec "$BITCOIND_BIN" \
+    -- \
+    -pid="$BITCOIND_PIDFILE" \
+    -conf="$BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE" \
+    -datadir="$BITCOIND_DATADIR" \
+    -disablewallet \
+    -daemon
+
diff --git a/contrib/init/bitcoind.openrc b/contrib/init/bitcoind.openrc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f7758c920
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/init/bitcoind.openrc
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+#!/sbin/runscript
+
+# backward compatibility for existing gentoo layout 
+#
+if [ -d "/var/lib/bitcoin/.bitcoin" ]; then
+	BITCOIND_DEFAULT_DATADIR="/var/lib/bitcoin/.bitcoin"
+else
+	BITCOIND_DEFAULT_DATADIR="/var/lib/bitcoind"
+fi
+
+BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE=${BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE:-/etc/bitcoin/bitcoin.conf}
+BITCOIND_PIDDIR=${BITCOIND_PIDDIR:-/var/run/bitcoind}
+BITCOIND_PIDFILE=${BITCOIND_PIDFILE:-${BITCOIND_PIDDIR}/bitcoind.pid}
+BITCOIND_DATADIR=${BITCOIND_DATADIR:-${BITCOIND_DEFAULT_DATADIR}}
+BITCOIND_USER=${BITCOIND_USER:-bitcoin}
+BITCOIND_GROUP=${BITCOIND_GROUP:-bitcoin}
+BITCOIND_BIN=${BITCOIND_BIN:-/usr/bin/bitcoind}
+
+name="Bitcoin Core Daemon"
+description="Bitcoin crypto-currency p2p network daemon"
+
+command="/usr/bin/bitcoind"
+command_args="-pid=\"${BITCOIND_PIDFILE}\" \
+		-conf=\"${BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE}\" \
+		-datadir=\"${BITCOIND_DATADIR}\" \
+		-daemon \
+		${BITCOIND_OPTS}"
+
+required_files="${BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE}"
+start_stop_daemon_args="-u ${BITCOIND_USER} \
+			-N ${BITCOIND_NICE:-0} -w 2000"
+pidfile="${BITCOIND_PIDFILE}"
+retry=60
+
+depend() {
+	need localmount net
+}
+
+# verify
+# 1) that the datadir exists and is writable (or create it)
+# 2) that a directory for the pid exists and is writable
+# 3) ownership and permissions on the config file
+start_pre() {
+	checkpath \
+	-d \
+	--mode 0750 \
+	--owner "${BITCOIND_USER}:${BITCOIND_GROUP}" \
+	"${BITCOIND_DATADIR}"
+
+	checkpath \
+	-d \
+	--mode 0755 \
+	--owner "${BITCOIND_USER}:${BITCOIND_GROUP}" \
+	"${BITCOIND_PIDDIR}"
+
+	checkpath -f \
+	-o ${BITCOIND_USER}:${BITCOIND_GROUP} \
+	-m 0660 \
+	${BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE}
+
+	checkconfig || return 1
+}
+
+checkconfig()
+{
+	if ! grep -qs '^rpcpassword=' "${BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE}" ; then
+		eerror ""
+		eerror "ERROR: You must set a secure rpcpassword to run bitcoind."
+		eerror "The setting must appear in ${BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE}"
+		eerror ""
+		eerror "This password is security critical to securing wallets "
+		eerror "and must not be the same as the rpcuser setting."
+		eerror "You can generate a suitable random password using the following"
+		eerror "command from the shell:"
+		eerror ""
+		eerror "bash -c 'tr -dc a-zA-Z0-9 < /dev/urandom | head -c32 && echo'"
+		eerror ""
+		eerror "It is also recommended that you also set alertnotify so you are "
+		eerror "notified of problems:"
+		eerror ""
+		eerror "ie: alertnotify=echo %%s | mail -s \"Bitcoin Alert\"" \
+			"admin@foo.com"
+		eerror ""
+		return 1
+	fi
+}
diff --git a/contrib/init/bitcoind.openrcconf b/contrib/init/bitcoind.openrcconf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d8d7f58337
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/init/bitcoind.openrcconf
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# /etc/conf.d/bitcoind: config file for /etc/init.d/bitcoind
+
+# Config file location
+#BITCOIND_CONFIGFILE="/etc/bitcoin/bitcoin.conf"
+
+# What directory to write pidfile to?  (created and owned by $BITCOIND_USER)
+#BITCOIND_PIDDIR="/var/run/bitcoind"
+
+# What filename to give the pidfile
+#BITCOIND_PIDFILE="${BITCOIND_PIDDIR}/bitcoind.pid"
+
+# Where to write bitcoind data (be mindful that the blockchain is large)
+#BITCOIND_DATADIR="/var/lib/bitcoind"
+
+# User and group to own bitcoind process
+#BITCOIND_USER="bitcoin"
+#BITCOIND_GROUP="bitcoin"
+
+# Path to bitcoind executable
+#BITCOIND_BIN="/usr/bin/bitcoind"
+
+# Nice value to run bitcoind under
+#BITCOIND_NICE=0
+
+# Additional options (avoid -conf and -datadir, use flags above)
+BITCOIND_OPTS="-disablewallet"
+
diff --git a/contrib/systemd/bitcoind.service b/contrib/init/bitcoind.service
index edc81cc763..9132957c38 100644
--- a/contrib/systemd/bitcoind.service
+++ b/contrib/init/bitcoind.service
@@ -3,15 +3,20 @@ Description=Bitcoin's distributed currency daemon
 After=network.target
 
 [Service]
-User=bitcoind
-Group=bitcoind
+User=bitcoin
+Group=bitcoin
 
 Type=forking
 PIDFile=/var/lib/bitcoind/bitcoind.pid
-ExecStart=/usr/bin/bitcoind -daemon -pid=/var/lib/bitcoind/bitcoind.pid -conf=/etc/bitcoind.conf -datadir=/var/lib/bitcoind
+ExecStart=/usr/bin/bitcoind -daemon -pid=/var/lib/bitcoind/bitcoind.pid \
+-conf=/etc/bitcoin/bitcoin.conf -datadir=/var/lib/bitcoind -disablewallet
 
 Restart=always
 PrivateTmp=true
+TimeoutStopSec=60s
+TimeoutStartSec=2s
+StartLimitInterval=120s
+StartLimitBurst=5
 
 [Install]
 WantedBy=multi-user.target