Merge #21595: cli: create -addrinfo

06c43201a714b0426cc68b2fd5c681e5df10af99 cli: use C++17 std::array class template argument deduction (CTAD) (Jon Atack)
edf3167151f7a6d08cf733b4e230e2d745819ac8 addrinfo: raise helpfully on server error or incompatible server version (Jon Atack)
bb85cbc4f7638a85049658ed951a0e06e7959cd4 doc: add cli -addrinfo release note (Jon Atack)
5056a37624b64588b277419f7ed8c325477a8ec7 cli: add -addrinfo command (Jon Atack)
db4d2c282afd46709792aaf2d36ffbfc1745b776 cli: create AddrinfoRequestHandler class (Jon Atack)

Pull request description:

  While looking at issue #21351, it turned out that the problem was a lack of tor v3 addresses known to the node. It became clear (e.g. https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/21351#issuecomment-811004779) that a CLI command returning the number of addresses the node knows per network (with a tor v2 / v3 breakdown) would be very helpful. This patch adds that.

  `-addrinfo` is useful to see if your node knows enough addresses in a network to use options like `-onlynet=<network>`, or to upgrade to the upcoming tor release that no longer supports tor v2, for which you'll need to be sure your node knows enough tor v3 peers.

  ```
  $ bitcoin-cli --help | grep -A1 addrinfo
    -addrinfo
         Get the number of addresses known to the node, per network and total.

  $ bitcoin-cli -addrinfo
  {
    "addresses_known": {
      "ipv4": 14406,
      "ipv6": 2511,
      "torv2": 5563,
      "torv3": 2842,
      "i2p": 8,
      "total": 25330
    }
  }

  $ bitcoin-cli -addrinfo 1
  error: -addrinfo takes no arguments
  ```

  This can be manually tested, for example, with commands like this:
  ```
  $ bitcoin-cli getnodeaddresses 0 | jq '.[] | (select(.address | contains(".onion")) | select(.address | length <= 22)) | .address' | wc -l
  5563
  $ bitcoin-cli getnodeaddresses 0 | jq '.[] | (select(.address | contains(".onion")) | select(.address | length > 22)) | .address' | wc -l
  2842
  $ bitcoin-cli getnodeaddresses 0 | jq '.[] | .address' | wc -l
  25330
  ```

ACKs for top commit:
  laanwj:
    Tested ACK 06c43201a714b0426cc68b2fd5c681e5df10af99

Tree-SHA512: b668b47718a4ce052aff218789f3da629bca730592c18fcce9a51034d95a0a65f8e6da33dd47443cdd8f60c056c02696db175b0fe09a688e4385a76c1d8b7aeb

0 files changed, 0 insertions, 0 deletions