Moved checkpoints out of main, to prep for using them to help prevent DoS attacks

13 files changed, 121 insertions, 29 deletions

diff --git a/bitcoin-qt.pro b/bitcoin-qt.pro
index 7444ff4ac1..8fc177f7f4 100644
--- a/bitcoin-qt.pro
+++ b/bitcoin-qt.pro
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ HEADERS += src/qt/bitcoingui.h \
     src/qt/bitcoinaddressvalidator.h \
     src/base58.h \
     src/bignum.h \
+    src/checkpoints.h \
     src/util.h \
     src/uint256.h \
     src/serialize.h \
@@ -152,6 +153,7 @@ SOURCES += src/qt/bitcoin.cpp src/qt/bitcoingui.cpp \
     src/init.cpp \
     src/net.cpp \
     src/irc.cpp \
+    src/checkpoints.cpp \
     src/db.cpp \
     src/json/json_spirit_writer.cpp \
     src/json/json_spirit_value.cpp \
diff --git a/src/checkpoints.cpp b/src/checkpoints.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4419a06c83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/checkpoints.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2011 The Bitcoin developers
+// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
+// file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+
+#include "checkpoints.h"
+#include "uint256.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+#include <boost/assign/list_of.hpp> // for 'map_list_of()'
+
+namespace Checkpoints
+{
+    typedef std::map<int, uint256> MapCheckpoints;
+
+    static MapCheckpoints mapCheckpoints =
+        boost::assign::map_list_of
+        ( 11111, uint256("0x0000000069e244f73d78e8fd29ba2fd2ed618bd6fa2ee92559f542fdb26e7c1d"))
+        ( 33333, uint256("0x000000002dd5588a74784eaa7ab0507a18ad16a236e7b1ce69f00d7ddfb5d0a6"))
+        ( 68555, uint256("0x00000000001e1b4903550a0b96e9a9405c8a95f387162e4944e8d9fbe501cd6a"))
+        ( 70567, uint256("0x00000000006a49b14bcf27462068f1264c961f11fa2e0eddd2be0791e1d4124a"))
+        ( 74000, uint256("0x0000000000573993a3c9e41ce34471c079dcf5f52a0e824a81e7f953b8661a20"))
+        (105000, uint256("0x00000000000291ce28027faea320c8d2b054b2e0fe44a773f3eefb151d6bdc97"))
+        (118000, uint256("0x000000000000774a7f8a7a12dc906ddb9e17e75d684f15e00f8767f9e8f36553"))
+        (134444, uint256("0x00000000000005b12ffd4cd315cd34ffd4a594f430ac814c91184a0d42d2b0fe"))
+        (140700, uint256("0x000000000000033b512028abb90e1626d8b346fd0ed598ac0a3c371138dce2bd"))
+        ;
+
+    bool CheckBlock(int nHeight, const uint256& hash)
+    {
+        if (fTestNet) return true; // Testnet has no checkpoints
+
+        MapCheckpoints::const_iterator i = mapCheckpoints.find(nHeight);
+        if (i == mapCheckpoints.end()) return true;
+        return hash == i->second;
+    }
+
+    int GetTotalBlocksEstimate()
+    {
+        if (fTestNet) return 0; // Testnet has no checkpoints
+
+        return mapCheckpoints.rbegin()->first;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/checkpoints.h b/src/checkpoints.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..32094fdde6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/checkpoints.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2011 The Bitcoin developers
+// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
+// file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+#ifndef BITCOIN_CHECKPOINT_H
+#define  BITCOIN_CHECKPOINT_H
+
+class uint256;
+
+//
+// Block-chain checkpoints are compiled-in sanity checks.
+// They are updated every release or three.
+//
+namespace Checkpoints
+{
+    // Returns true if block passes checkpoint checks
+    bool CheckBlock(int nHeight, const uint256& hash);
+
+    // Return conservative estimate of total number of blocks, 0 if unknown
+    int GetTotalBlocksEstimate();
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/main.cpp b/src/main.cpp
index 47f1090727..832a0f9240 100644
--- a/src/main.cpp
+++ b/src/main.cpp
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 // Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
 // file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
 #include "headers.h"
+#include "checkpoints.h"
 #include "db.h"
 #include "net.h"
 #include "init.h"
@@ -29,7 +30,6 @@ map<COutPoint, CInPoint> mapNextTx;
 map<uint256, CBlockIndex*> mapBlockIndex;
 uint256 hashGenesisBlock("0x000000000019d6689c085ae165831e934ff763ae46a2a6c172b3f1b60a8ce26f");
 static CBigNum bnProofOfWorkLimit(~uint256(0) >> 32);
-const int nTotalBlocksEstimate = 140700; // Conservative estimate of total nr of blocks on main chain
 const int nInitialBlockThreshold = 120; // Regard blocks up until N-threshold as "initial download"
 CBlockIndex* pindexGenesisBlock = NULL;
 int nBestHeight = -1;
@@ -721,28 +721,15 @@ bool CheckProofOfWork(uint256 hash, unsigned int nBits)
     return true;
 }
 
-// Return conservative estimate of total number of blocks, 0 if unknown
-int GetTotalBlocksEstimate()
-{
-    if(fTestNet)
-    {
-        return 0;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        return nTotalBlocksEstimate;
-    }
-}
-
 // Return maximum amount of blocks that other nodes claim to have
 int GetNumBlocksOfPeers()
 {
-    return std::max(cPeerBlockCounts.median(), GetTotalBlocksEstimate());
+    return std::max(cPeerBlockCounts.median(), Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate());
 }
 
 bool IsInitialBlockDownload()
 {
-    if (pindexBest == NULL || nBestHeight < (GetTotalBlocksEstimate()-nInitialBlockThreshold))
+    if (pindexBest == NULL || nBestHeight < (Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate()-nInitialBlockThreshold))
         return true;
     static int64 nLastUpdate;
     static CBlockIndex* pindexLastBest;
@@ -1317,17 +1304,8 @@ bool CBlock::AcceptBlock()
             return DoS(10, error("AcceptBlock() : contains a non-final transaction"));
 
     // Check that the block chain matches the known block chain up to a checkpoint
-    if (!fTestNet)
-        if ((nHeight ==  11111 && hash != uint256("0x0000000069e244f73d78e8fd29ba2fd2ed618bd6fa2ee92559f542fdb26e7c1d")) ||
-            (nHeight ==  33333 && hash != uint256("0x000000002dd5588a74784eaa7ab0507a18ad16a236e7b1ce69f00d7ddfb5d0a6")) ||
-            (nHeight ==  68555 && hash != uint256("0x00000000001e1b4903550a0b96e9a9405c8a95f387162e4944e8d9fbe501cd6a")) ||
-            (nHeight ==  70567 && hash != uint256("0x00000000006a49b14bcf27462068f1264c961f11fa2e0eddd2be0791e1d4124a")) ||
-            (nHeight ==  74000 && hash != uint256("0x0000000000573993a3c9e41ce34471c079dcf5f52a0e824a81e7f953b8661a20")) ||
-            (nHeight == 105000 && hash != uint256("0x00000000000291ce28027faea320c8d2b054b2e0fe44a773f3eefb151d6bdc97")) ||
-            (nHeight == 118000 && hash != uint256("0x000000000000774a7f8a7a12dc906ddb9e17e75d684f15e00f8767f9e8f36553")) ||
-            (nHeight == 134444 && hash != uint256("0x00000000000005b12ffd4cd315cd34ffd4a594f430ac814c91184a0d42d2b0fe")) ||
-            (nHeight == 140700 && hash != uint256("0x000000000000033b512028abb90e1626d8b346fd0ed598ac0a3c371138dce2bd")))
-            return DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : rejected by checkpoint lockin at %d", nHeight));
+    if (!Checkpoints::CheckBlock(nHeight, hash))
+        return DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : rejected by checkpoint lockin at %d", nHeight));
 
     // Write block to history file
     if (!CheckDiskSpace(::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_DISK)))
diff --git a/src/main.h b/src/main.h
index 60ca318381..f459d050ce 100644
--- a/src/main.h
+++ b/src/main.h
@@ -99,7 +99,6 @@ void IncrementExtraNonce(CBlock* pblock, CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, unsigned int&
 void FormatHashBuffers(CBlock* pblock, char* pmidstate, char* pdata, char* phash1);
 bool CheckWork(CBlock* pblock, CWallet& wallet, CReserveKey& reservekey);
 bool CheckProofOfWork(uint256 hash, unsigned int nBits);
-int GetTotalBlocksEstimate();
 int GetNumBlocksOfPeers();
 bool IsInitialBlockDownload();
 std::string GetWarnings(std::string strFor);
diff --git a/src/makefile.linux-mingw b/src/makefile.linux-mingw
index 29b433f851..61f8d4881f 100644
--- a/src/makefile.linux-mingw
+++ b/src/makefile.linux-mingw
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ CFLAGS=-O2 -w -Wno-invalid-offsetof -Wformat $(DEBUGFLAGS) $(DEFS) $(INCLUDEPATH
 HEADERS = \
     base58.h \
     bignum.h \
+    checkpoints.h \
     crypter.h \
     db.h \
     headers.h \
@@ -61,6 +62,7 @@ endif
 LIBS += -l mingwthrd -l kernel32 -l user32 -l gdi32 -l comdlg32 -l winspool -l winmm -l shell32 -l comctl32 -l ole32 -l oleaut32 -l uuid -l rpcrt4 -l advapi32 -l ws2_32 -l shlwapi
 
 OBJS= \
+    obj/checkpoints.o \
     obj/crypter.o \
     obj/db.o \
     obj/init.o \
diff --git a/src/makefile.mingw b/src/makefile.mingw
index 95d09f8770..2cb78d97e6 100644
--- a/src/makefile.mingw
+++ b/src/makefile.mingw
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ CFLAGS=-mthreads -O2 -w -Wno-invalid-offsetof -Wformat $(DEBUGFLAGS) $(DEFS) $(I
 HEADERS = \
     base58.h \
     bignum.h \
+    checkpoints.h \
     crypter.h \
     db.h \
     headers.h \
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ endif
 LIBS += -l kernel32 -l user32 -l gdi32 -l comdlg32 -l winspool -l winmm -l shell32 -l comctl32 -l ole32 -l oleaut32 -l uuid -l rpcrt4 -l advapi32 -l ws2_32 -l shlwapi
 
 OBJS= \
+    obj/checkpoints.o \
     obj/crypter.o \
     obj/db.o \
     obj/init.o \
diff --git a/src/makefile.osx b/src/makefile.osx
index 7830f3bad5..de71887935 100644
--- a/src/makefile.osx
+++ b/src/makefile.osx
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ CFLAGS=-mmacosx-version-min=10.5 -arch i386 -O3 -Wno-invalid-offsetof -Wformat $
 HEADERS = \
     base58.h \
     bignum.h \
+    checkpoints.h \
     crypter.h \
     db.h \
     headers.h \
@@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ HEADERS = \
     wallet.h
 
 OBJS= \
+    obj/checkpoints.o \
     obj/crypter.o \
     obj/db.o \
     obj/init.o \
diff --git a/src/makefile.unix b/src/makefile.unix
index 5f841ea0fe..6c48199546 100644
--- a/src/makefile.unix
+++ b/src/makefile.unix
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ xCXXFLAGS=-pthread -Wno-invalid-offsetof -Wformat $(DEBUGFLAGS) $(DEFS) $(HARDEN
 HEADERS = \
     base58.h \
     bignum.h \
+    checkpoints.h \
     crypter.h \
     db.h \
     headers.h \
@@ -107,6 +108,7 @@ HEADERS = \
     wallet.h
 
 OBJS= \
+    obj/checkpoints.o \
     obj/crypter.o \
     obj/db.o \
     obj/init.o \
diff --git a/src/makefile.vc b/src/makefile.vc
index c7e8578a95..60f1e09633 100644
--- a/src/makefile.vc
+++ b/src/makefile.vc
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ CFLAGS=/MD /c /nologo /EHsc /GR /Zm300 $(DEBUGFLAGS) $(DEFS) $(INCLUDEPATHS)
 HEADERS = \
     base58.h \
     bignum.h \
+    checkpoints.h \
     crypter.h \
     db.h \
     headers.h \
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ HEADERS = \
     wallet.h
 
 OBJS= \
+    obj\checkpoints.o \
     obj\crypter.o \
     obj\db.o \
     obj\init.o \
@@ -87,6 +89,8 @@ all: bitcoind.exe
 .cpp{obj}.obj:
     cl $(CFLAGS) /DGUI /Fo$@ %s
 
+obj\checkpoints.obj: $(HEADERS)
+
 obj\util.obj: $(HEADERS)
 
 obj\script.obj: $(HEADERS)
@@ -116,6 +120,8 @@ obj\uibase.obj: $(HEADERS)
 .cpp{obj\nogui}.obj:
     cl $(CFLAGS) /Fo$@ %s
 
+obj\nogui\checkpoints.obj: $(HEADERS)
+
 obj\nogui\util.obj: $(HEADERS)
 
 obj\nogui\script.obj: $(HEADERS)
diff --git a/src/test/Checkpoints_tests.cpp b/src/test/Checkpoints_tests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8a366d7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/Checkpoints_tests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+//
+// Unit tests for block-chain checkpoints
+//
+#include <boost/assign/list_of.hpp> // for 'map_list_of()'
+#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
+#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
+
+#include "../checkpoints.h"
+#include "../util.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(Checkpoints_tests)
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(sanity)
+{
+    uint256 p11111 = uint256("0x0000000069e244f73d78e8fd29ba2fd2ed618bd6fa2ee92559f542fdb26e7c1d");
+    uint256 p140700 = uint256("0x000000000000033b512028abb90e1626d8b346fd0ed598ac0a3c371138dce2bd");
+    BOOST_CHECK(Checkpoints::CheckBlock(11111, p11111));
+    BOOST_CHECK(Checkpoints::CheckBlock(140700, p140700));
+
+    
+    // Wrong hashes at checkpoints should fail:
+    BOOST_CHECK(!Checkpoints::CheckBlock(11111, p140700));
+    BOOST_CHECK(!Checkpoints::CheckBlock(140700, p11111));
+
+    // ... but any hash not at a checkpoint should succeed:
+    BOOST_CHECK(Checkpoints::CheckBlock(11111+1, p140700));
+    BOOST_CHECK(Checkpoints::CheckBlock(140700+1, p11111));
+
+    BOOST_CHECK(Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate() >= 140700);
+}    
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
diff --git a/src/test/DoS_tests.cpp b/src/test/DoS_tests.cpp
index e60bb742dd..1093b73d80 100644
--- a/src/test/DoS_tests.cpp
+++ b/src/test/DoS_tests.cpp
@@ -64,5 +64,4 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(DoS_bantime)
     BOOST_CHECK(!CNode::IsBanned(addr.ip));
 }    
 
-
 BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
diff --git a/src/test/test_bitcoin.cpp b/src/test/test_bitcoin.cpp
index 8863aad478..39a7c88e13 100644
--- a/src/test/test_bitcoin.cpp
+++ b/src/test/test_bitcoin.cpp
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "util_tests.cpp"
 #include "base58_tests.cpp"
 #include "miner_tests.cpp"
+#include "Checkpoints_tests.cpp"
 
 CWallet* pwalletMain;