random: fixes read buffer resizing in RandAddSeedPerfmon

+ Replaces std::max with std::min to resize buffer in RandAddSeedPerfmon
+ Documents behavior of RandAddSeedPerfmon

Github-Pull: #20082
Rebased-From: bd5215103eb3985c1622eddea45a040e6173829c

1 files changed, 3 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/src/randomenv.cpp b/src/randomenv.cpp
index 8b3d478529..d04f80d06a 100644
--- a/src/randomenv.cpp
+++ b/src/randomenv.cpp
@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ void RandAddSeedPerfmon(CSHA512& hasher)
 #ifdef WIN32
     // Seed with the entire set of perfmon data
 
-    // This can take up to 2 seconds, so only do it every 10 minutes
+    // This can take up to 2 seconds, so only do it every 10 minutes.
+    // Initialize last_perfmon to 0 seconds, we don't skip the first call.
     static std::atomic<std::chrono::seconds> last_perfmon{std::chrono::seconds{0}};
     auto last_time = last_perfmon.load();
     auto current_time = GetTime<std::chrono::seconds>();
@@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ void RandAddSeedPerfmon(CSHA512& hasher)
         ret = RegQueryValueExA(HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA, "Global", nullptr, nullptr, vData.data(), &nSize);
         if (ret != ERROR_MORE_DATA || vData.size() >= nMaxSize)
             break;
-        vData.resize(std::max((vData.size() * 3) / 2, nMaxSize)); // Grow size of buffer exponentially
+        vData.resize(std::min((vData.size() * 3) / 2, nMaxSize)); // Grow size of buffer exponentially
     }
     RegCloseKey(HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA);
     if (ret == ERROR_SUCCESS) {