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diff --git a/bip-0381.mediawiki b/bip-0381.mediawiki new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a5d624e --- /dev/null +++ b/bip-0381.mediawiki @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +<pre> + BIP: 381 + Layer: Applications + Title: Non-Segwit Output Script Descriptors + Author: Pieter Wuille <pieter@wuille.net> + Andrew Chow <andrew@achow101.com> + Comments-Summary: No comments yet. + Comments-URI: https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/wiki/Comments:BIP-0381 + Status: Draft + Type: Informational + Created: 2021-06-27 + License: BSD-2-Clause +</pre> + +==Abstract== + +This document specifies <tt>pk()</tt>, <tt>pkh()</tt>, and <tt>sh()</tt> output script descriptors. +<tt>pk()</tt> descriptors take a key and produces a P2PK output script. +<tt>pkh()</tt> descriptors take a key and produces a P2PKH output script. +<tt>sh()</tt> descriptors take a script and produces a P2SH output script. + +==Copyright== + +This BIP is licensed under the BSD 2-clause license. + +==Motivation== + +Prior to the activation of Segregated Witness, there were 3 main standard output script formats: P2PK, P2PKH, and P2SH. +These expressions allow specifying those formats as a descriptor. + +==Specification== + +Three new script expressions are defined: <tt>pk()</tt>, <tt>pkh()</tt>, and <tt>sh()</tt>. + +===<tt>pk()</tt>=== + +The <tt>pk(KEY)</tt> expression can be used in any context or level of a descriptor. +It takes a single key expression as an argument and produces a P2PK output script. +Depending on the higher level descriptors, there may be restrictions on the type of public keys that can be included. +Such restrictions will be specified by those descriptors. + +The output script produced is: +<pre> +<KEY> OP_CHECKSIG +</pre> + +===<tt>pkh()</tt>=== + +The <tt>pkh(KEY)</tt> expression can be used as a top level expression, or inside of a <tt>sh()</tt> descriptor. +It takes a single key expression as an argument and produces a P2PKH output script. +Depending on the higher level descriptors, there may be restrictions on the type of public keys that can be included. +Such restrictions will be specified by those descriptors. + +The output script produced is: +<pre> +OP_DUP OP_HASH160 <KEY_hash160> OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG +</pre> + +===<tt>sh()</tt>=== + +The <tt>sh(SCRIPT)</tt> expression can only be used as a top level expression. +It takes a single script expression as an argument and produces a P2SH output script. +<tt>sh()</tt> expressions also create a redeemScript which is required in order to spend outputs which use its output script. +This redeemScript is the output script produced by the <tt>SCRIPT</tt> argument to <tt>sh()</tt>. + +The output script produced is: +<pre> +OP_HASH160 <SCRIPT_hash160> OP_EQUAL +</pre> + +==Test Vectors== + +TBD + +==Backwards Compatibility== + +<tt>pk()</tt>, <tt>pkh()</tt>, and <tt>sh()</tt> descriptors use the format and general operation specified in [[bip-0380.mediawiki|380]]. +As these are a wholly new descriptors, they are not compatible with any implementation. +However the scripts produced are standard scripts so existing software are likely to be familiar with them. + +==Reference Implemntation== + +<tt>pk()</tt>, <tt>pkh()</tt>, and <tt>sh()</tt> descriptors have been implemented in Bitcoin Core since version 0.17. |