@article{nakamoto2008bitcoin,
  title={Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system},
  author={Nakamoto, Satoshi},
  year={2008}
}

@inproceedings{ BDL+11,
  author        = {Daniel J. Bernstein and Niels Duif and Tanja Lange and Peter Schwabe and Bo-Yin Yang},
  title         = {High-speed high-security signatures},
  booktitle     = {Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems -- {CHES 2011}},
  editor        = {Bart Preneel and Tsuyoshi Takagi},
  series        = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
  publisher     = {Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg},
  volume        = {6917},
  year          = {2011},
  pages         = {124--142},
}

@article{eddsa,
  author        = {Daniel J. Bernstein and Niels Duif and Tanja Lange and Peter Schwabe and Bo-Yin Yang},
  title         = {High-speed high-security signatures},
  journal       = {Journal of Cryptographic Engineering},
  publisher     = {Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg},
  volume        = {2},
  number        = {2},
  year          = {2012},
  pages         = {77--89},
}

@misc{cryptoeprint:2015:677,
    author = {Daniel J. Bernstein and Simon Josefsson and Tanja Lange and Peter Schwabe and Bo-Yin Yang},
    title = {EdDSA for more curves},
    howpublished = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2015/677},
    year = {2015},
    note = {\url{http://eprint.iacr.org/2015/677}},
}

@InProceedings{apod,
  author =       {Elli Androulaki and Steven Bellovin},
  title =        {APOD: Anonymous Physical Object Delivery},
  booktitle = {Symposium on Privacy-Enhancing Technologies (PETS)},
  year =      {2009},
}

@Article{blum1981,
  author = 	 {Manuel Blum},
  title = 	 {Coin Flipping by Telephone},
  journal = 	 {CRYPTO},
  year = 	 {1981},
  pages = 	 {11-15},
}


@misc{BOLT,
  author = {Matthew Green and Ian Miers},
  title = {Bolt: Anonymous Payment Channels for Decentralized Currencies},
  howpublished = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2016/701},
  year = {2016},
  note = {\url{http://eprint.iacr.org/2016/701}},
}

@misc{LightningNetwork,
  author = {Joseph Poon and Thaddeus Dryja},
  title = {The Bitcoin Lightning Network: Scalable Off-Chain Instant Payments},
  month = {January},
  year = {2016},
  note = {\url{https://lightning.network/lightning-network-paper.pdf}},
}


@misc{RippleFined:FinCEN,
  author = {Steve Hudak},
  title = {FinCEN Fines Ripple Labs Inc. in First Civil Enforcement Action Against a Virtual Currency Exchanger},
  month = {May},
  day = {5},
  year = {2015},
  note = {\url{https://www.fincen.gov/news/news-releases/fincen-fines-ripple-labs-inc-first-civil-enforcement-action-against-virtual}},
}

@misc{RippleFined:ArsTechnica,
  author = {Megan Geuss},
  title = {Cryptocurrency maker Ripple Labs fined \$700K for flouting financial regs.  Virtual currency Wild West is done, registration as a Money Services Business required.},
  month = {May},
  day = {5},
  year = {2015},
  note = {\url{https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/05/cryptocurrency-maker-ripple-labs-fined-700k-for-flouting-financial-regs/}},
  url_coindesk = {http://www.coindesk.com/fincen-fines-ripple-labs-700000-bank-secrecy-act/}
}

@misc{RippleFined:CoinDesk,
  author = {Stan Higgins},
  title = {FinCEN Fines Ripple Labs for Bank Secrecy Act Violations},
  month = {May},
  day = {5},
  year = {2015},
  note = {\url{http://www.coindesk.com/fincen-fines-ripple-labs-700000-bank-secrecy-act/}},
}


@inproceedings{danezis2016rscoin,
  author    = {George Danezis and
               Sarah Meiklejohn},
  title     = {Centrally Banked Cryptocurrencies},
  booktitle = {23nd Annual Network and Distributed System Security Symposium, {NDSS}
               2016, San Diego, California, USA, February 21-24, 2016},
  year      = {2016},
  publisher = {The Internet Society},
}

@Misc{greece2015cash,
  author =    {Reuters},
  title =     {Greek council recommends 60 euro limit on ATM withdrawals from Tuesday},
  howpublished = {\url{http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/06/28/eurozone-greece-limits-idUSA8N0Z302P20150628}},
  month =     {June},
  year =      {2015},
}

@Misc{france2015cash,
  author =    {Heinz-Peter Bader},
  title =     {France steps up monitoring of cash payments to fight low-cost terrorism},
  howpublished = {\url{http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/03/18/us-france-security-financing-idUSKBN0ME14720150318}},
  month =     {Mar},
  year =      {2015},
}


@Misc{fatf1997,
  title =     {FATF-IX report on money laundering typologies},
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  month =     {feb},
  year =      {1998},
}

@InProceedings{sander1999escrow,
  author =       {Tomas Sander and Amnon Ta-Shma},
  title =        {On Anonymous Electronic Cash and Crime},
  booktitle = {ISW'99},
  year =      {1999},
  series =    {LNCS 1729},
  pages =     {202--206},
}

@Article{solms1992perfect,
  author =       {Sebastiaan H. von Solms and David Naccache},
  title =        {On blind signatures and perfect crimes},
  journal = {Computers \& Security},
  year =      {1992},
  volume =    {11},
  number =    {6},
  pages =     {581--583},
}

@unpublished{cryptonote,
    author = {van Saberhagen, Nicolas},
    month = oct,
    posted-at = {2016-09-18 11:44:05},
    priority = {2},
    title = {{CryptoNote v 2.0}},
    url = {https://cryptonote.org/whitepaper.pdf},
    year = {2013}
}

@inproceedings{chaum1990untraceable,
  title={Untraceable electronic cash},
  author={Chaum, David and Fiat, Amos and Naor, Moni},
  booktitle={Proceedings on Advances in cryptology},
  pages={319--327},
  year={1990},
  organization={Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.}
}

@inproceedings{chaum1983blind,
  title={Blind signatures for untraceable payments},
  author={Chaum, David},
  booktitle={Advances in cryptology},
  pages={199--203},
  year={1983},
  organization={Springer}
}

@inproceedings{rivest2004peppercoin,
  title={Peppercoin micropayments},
  author={Rivest, Ronald L},
  booktitle={Financial Cryptography},
  pages={2--8},
  year={2004},
  organization={Springer}
}


@inproceedings{Camenisch05compacte-cash,
  author = {Jan Camenisch and Susan Hohenberger and Anna Lysyanskaya},
  title = {Compact e-cash},
  booktitle = {In EUROCRYPT, volume 3494 of LNCS},
  year = {2005},
  pages = {302--321},
  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
  url = {http://cs.brown.edu/~anna/papers/chl05-full.pdf},
  url_citeseerx = {http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.136.4640}
}


@Inbook{ST99,
  author="Sander, Tomas and Ta-Shma, Amnon",
  editor="Wiener, Michael",
  title="Auditable, Anonymous Electronic Cash",
  bookTitle="Advances in Cryptology --- CRYPTO' 99: 19th Annual International Cryptology Conference Santa Barbara, California, USA, August 15--19, 1999 Proceedings",
  year="1999",
  publisher="Springer Berlin Heidelberg",
  address="Berlin, Heidelberg",
  pages="555--572",
  isbn="978-3-540-48405-9",
  doi="10.1007/3-540-48405-1_35",
  doi_url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-48405-1_35",
  url = {http://www.cs.tau.ac.il/~amnon/Papers/ST.crypto99.pdf"}
}



@inproceedings{zerocash,
  author = 	 {Eli Ben-Sasson and Alessandro Chiesa and Christina Garman and Matthew Green and Ian Miers and Eran Tromer and Madars Virza},
  title = 	 {Zerocash: Decentralized Anonymous Payments from Bitcoin},
  booktitle = 	 {IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy},
  year = 	 {2014},
}

@inproceedings{miers2013zerocoin,
  title={Zerocoin: Anonymous distributed e-cash from bitcoin},
  author={Miers, Ian and Garman, Christina and Green, Matthew and Rubin, Aviel D},
  booktitle={Security and Privacy (SP), 2013 IEEE Symposium on},
  pages={397--411},
  year={2013},
  organization={IEEE}
}




@Inbook{AccountableZerocash,
  author="Garman, Christina and Green, Matthew and Miers, Ian",
  editor="Grossklags, Jens and Preneel, Bart",
  title="Accountable Privacy for Decentralized Anonymous Payments",
  bookTitle="Financial Cryptography and Data Security: 20th International Conference, FC 2016, Christ Church, Barbados, February 22--26, 2016, Revised Selected Papers",
  year="2017",
  publisher="Springer Berlin Heidelberg",
  address="Berlin, Heidelberg",
  pages="81--98",
  isbn="978-3-662-54970-4",
  doi="10.1007/978-3-662-54970-4_5",
  doi_url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54970-4_5",
  url = {http://eprint.iacr.org/2016/061}
}


@InProceedings{fc2014murdoch,
  author =       {Stephen Murdoch and Ross Anderson},
  title =        {Security Protocols and Evidence: Where Many Payment Systems Fail},
  booktitle = {Financial Cryptography and Data Security},
  year =      {2014},
}

@book{engels1844,
  author = 	 "Friedrich Engels",
  title = 	 "{Umrisse zu einer Kritik der National\"okonomie}",
  year = 	 "1844",
  publisher = "Ruge and Marx, Paris",
}


@inproceedings{selby2004analyzing,
  title={Analyzing the Success and Failure of Recent e-Payment Schemes},
  author={Selby, Jack R},
  booktitle={Financial Cryptography},
  pages={1--1},
  year={2004},
  organization={Springer}
}

@misc{brands1993efficient,
  title={An efficient off-line electronic cash system based on the representation problem},
  author={Brands, Stefan A},
  year={1993},
  publisher={Centrum voor Wiskunde en Informatica}
}

@article{dent2008extensions,
  title={Extensions to Chaum's Blind Signature Scheme and OpenCoin Requirements},
  author={Dent, AW and Paterson, KG and Wild, PR},
  year={2008}
}

@article{dent2008preliminary,
  title={Preliminary Report on Chaum's Online E-Cash Architecture},
  author={Dent, AW and Paterson, KG and Wild, PR},
  journal={Royal Holloway, University of London},
  year={2008}
}



@inproceedings{tor-design,
  title = {Tor: The Second-Generation Onion Router},
  author = {Roger Dingledine and Nick Mathewson and Paul Syverson},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 13th USENIX Security Symposium},
  year = {2004},
  month = {August},
  www_important = {1},
  www_tags = {selected},
  www_html_url = {https://www.torproject.org/svn/trunk/doc/design-paper/tor-design.html},
  www_pdf_url = {https://www.torproject.org/svn/trunk/doc/design-paper/tor-design.pdf},
  www_section = {Anonymous communication},
}


@inbook{BellareRogaway1996,
  author="Bellare, Mihir and Rogaway, Phillip",
  editor="Maurer, Ueli",
  chapter="The Exact Security of Digital Signatures-How to Sign with RSA and Rabin",
  title="Advances in Cryptology --- EUROCRYPT '96: International Conference on the Theory and Application of Cryptographic Techniques Saragossa, Spain, May 12--16, 1996 Proceedings",
  year="1996",
  publisher="Springer Berlin Heidelberg",
  address="Berlin, Heidelberg",
  pages="399--416",
  isbn="978-3-540-68339-1",
  doi="10.1007/3-540-68339-9_34",
  url_doi="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-68339-9_34",
  url="http://web.cs.ucdavis.edu/~rogaway/papers/exact.pdf"
}

@article{martens2015practical,
  title={Practical Divisible E-Cash.},
  author={M{\"a}rtens, Patrick},
  journal={IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive},
  volume={2015},
  pages={318},
  year={2015}
}

@misc{Martens2015,
  title = {Practical Compact E-Cash with Arbitrary Wallet Size},
  author = {Patrick M{\"a}rtens},
  howpublished = {IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive 2015/086},
  year = {2015},
  note = {\url{http://eprint.iacr.org/2015/086}},
}

@misc{CPST-DivisibleMadePractical,
  author = {Sébastien Canard, David Pointcheval, Olivier Sanders and Jacques Traoré},
  title = {Divisible E-Cash Made Practical},
  howpublished = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2014/785},
  year = {2014},
  note = {\url{http://eprint.iacr.org/2014/785}},
}

@Inbook{CPST-CutDownTheTree,
  author="Pointcheval, David and Sanders, Olivier and Traor{\'e}, Jacques",
  editor="Fehr, Serge",
  title="Cut Down the Tree to Achieve Constant Complexity in Divisible E-cash",
  bookTitle="Public-Key Cryptography -- PKC 2017: 20th IACR International Conference on Practice and Theory in Public-Key Cryptography, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, March 28-31, 2017, Proceedings, Part I",
year="2017",
  publisher="Springer Berlin Heidelberg",
  address="Berlin, Heidelberg",
  pages="61--90",
  isbn="978-3-662-54365-8",
  doi="10.1007/978-3-662-54365-8_4",
  doi_url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54365-8_4"
  note = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2015/972  \url{http://eprint.iacr.org/2015/972}},
  url = {http://eprint.iacr.org/2015/972},
}



@book{molander1998cyberpayments,
  title={Cyberpayments and money laundering: Problems and promise},
  author={Molander, Roger C and Mussington, David A and Mussington, David and Wilson, Peter A},
  volume={965},
  year={1998},
  publisher={Rand Corporation}
}

@inproceedings{rupp2013p4r,
  title={P4R: Privacy-preserving pre-payments with refunds for transportation systems},
  author={Rupp, Andy and Hinterw{\"a}lder, Gesine and Baldimtsi, Foteini and Paar, Christof},
  booktitle={International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security},
  pages={205--212},
  year={2013},
  organization={Springer}
}


@article{OneMoreInversion,
  author="Bellare and Namprempre and Pointcheval and Semanko",
  title="The One-More-RSA-Inversion Problems and the Security of Chaum's Blind Signature Scheme ",
  journal="Journal of Cryptology",
  volume="16",
  number="3",
  pages="185--215",
  abstract="We introduce a new class of computational problems which we call the ``one-more-RSA-inversion'' problems. Our main result is that two problems in this class, which we call the chosen-target and known-target inversion problems, respectively, have polynomially equivalent computational complexity. We show how this leads to a proof of security for Chaum's RSA-based blind signature scheme in the random oracle model based on the assumed hardness of either of these problems. We define and prove analogous results for ``one-more-discrete-logarithm'' problems. Since the appearence of the preliminary version of this paper, the new problems we have introduced have found other uses as well.",
  issn="1432-1378",
  doi="10.1007/s00145-002-0120-1",
  doi_url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00145-002-0120-1",
  url="https://eprint.iacr.org/2001/002"
}


@inbook{RSA-FDH-KTIvCTI,
  author="Bellare, Mihir and Namprempre, Chanathip and Pointcheval, David and Semanko, Michael",
  editor="Syverson, Paul",
  chapter="The Power of RSA Inversion Oracles and the Security of Chaum's RSA-Based Blind Signature Scheme",
  title="Financial Cryptography: 5th International Conference",
  year="2002",
  publisher="Springer",
  address="Berlin, Heidelberg",
  pages="319--338",
  isbn="978-3-540-46088-6",
  doi="10.1007/3-540-46088-8_25",
  url="https://www.di.ens.fr/~pointche/Documents/Papers/2001_fcA.pdf"
}


@inbook{Coron2000,
  author="Coron, Jean-S{\'e}bastien",
  editor="Bellare, Mihir",
  chapter="On the Exact Security of Full Domain Hash",
  title="Advances in Cryptology --- CRYPTO 2000: 20th Annual International Cryptology Conference Santa Barbara, California, USA, August 20--24, 2000 Proceedings",
  year="2000",
  publisher="Springer Berlin Heidelberg",
  address="Berlin, Heidelberg",
  pages="229--235",
  isbn="978-3-540-44598-2",
  doi="10.1007/3-540-44598-6_14",
  doi_url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44598-6_14",
  url="https://www.iacr.org/archive/crypto2000/18800229/18800229.pdf"
}