1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
|
QA output created by 060
=== Testing L2 reference into L1 ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
ERROR cluster 3 refcount=1 reference=3
1 errors were found on the image.
Data may be corrupted, or further writes to the image may corrupt it.
incompatible_features 0x0
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preventing invalid write on metadata (overlaps with active L1 table); further corruption events will be suppressed
write failed: Input/output error
incompatible_features 0x2
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
file format: IMGFMT
virtual size: 64M (67108864 bytes)
cluster_size: 65536
Format specific information:
compat: 1.1
lazy refcounts: false
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: true
can't open device TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT: IMGFMT: Image is corrupt; cannot be opened read/write
no file open, try 'help open'
read 512/512 bytes at offset 0
512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
=== Testing cluster data reference into refcount block ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
ERROR refcount block 0 refcount=2
ERROR cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=2
2 errors were found on the image.
Data may be corrupted, or further writes to the image may corrupt it.
incompatible_features 0x0
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preventing invalid write on metadata (overlaps with refcount block); further corruption events will be suppressed
write failed: Input/output error
incompatible_features 0x2
ERROR refcount block 0 refcount=2
ERROR cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=2
Rebuilding refcount structure
Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
Repairing cluster 2 refcount=2 reference=1
The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
0 leaked clusters
2 corruptions
Double checking the fixed image now...
No errors were found on the image.
incompatible_features 0x0
wrote 512/512 bytes at offset 0
512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
incompatible_features 0x0
=== Testing cluster data reference into inactive L2 table ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 512/512 bytes at offset 0
512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
wrote 512/512 bytes at offset 0
512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
ERROR cluster 4 refcount=1 reference=2
Leaked cluster 9 refcount=1 reference=0
1 errors were found on the image.
Data may be corrupted, or further writes to the image may corrupt it.
1 leaked clusters were found on the image.
This means waste of disk space, but no harm to data.
incompatible_features 0x0
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preventing invalid write on metadata (overlaps with inactive L2 table); further corruption events will be suppressed
write failed: Input/output error
incompatible_features 0x2
ERROR cluster 4 refcount=1 reference=2
Leaked cluster 9 refcount=1 reference=0
Repairing cluster 4 refcount=1 reference=2
Repairing cluster 9 refcount=1 reference=0
Repairing OFLAG_COPIED data cluster: l2_entry=8000000000040000 refcount=2
The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
1 leaked clusters
2 corruptions
Double checking the fixed image now...
No errors were found on the image.
incompatible_features 0x0
wrote 512/512 bytes at offset 0
512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
incompatible_features 0x0
read 512/512 bytes at offset 0
512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
No errors were found on the image.
read 512/512 bytes at offset 0
512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
=== Testing overlap while COW is in flight ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1073741824
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 536870912
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
discard 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preventing invalid write on metadata (overlaps with active L2 table); further corruption events will be suppressed
blkdebug: Suspended request '0'
write failed: Input/output error
blkdebug: Resuming request '0'
aio_write failed: No medium found
=== Testing unallocated image header ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preventing invalid write on metadata (overlaps with qcow2_header); further corruption events will be suppressed
write failed: Input/output error
=== Testing unaligned L1 entry ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: L2 table offset 0x42a00 unaligned (L1 index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
read failed: Input/output error
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: L2 table offset 0x42a00 unaligned (L1 index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
qemu-img: Failed to turn zero into data clusters: Input/output error
=== Testing unaligned L2 entry ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Cluster allocation offset 0x52a00 unaligned (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
read failed: Input/output error
=== Testing unaligned pre-allocated zero cluster ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Cluster allocation offset 0x52a00 unaligned (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
qemu-img: Failed to turn zero into data clusters: Input/output error
=== Testing unaligned reftable entry ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Refblock offset 0x22a00 unaligned (reftable index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
write failed: Input/output error
=== Testing non-fatal corruption on freeing ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Image is corrupt: Cannot free unaligned cluster 0x52a00; further non-fatal corruption events will be suppressed
discard 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
=== Testing read-only corruption report ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Image is corrupt: Cluster allocation offset 0x52a00 unaligned (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0); further non-fatal corruption events will be suppressed
read failed: Input/output error
read failed: Input/output error
=== Testing non-fatal and then fatal corruption report ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 131072/131072 bytes at offset 0
128 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Image is corrupt: Cannot free unaligned cluster 0x52a00; further non-fatal corruption events will be suppressed
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Cluster allocation offset 0x62a00 unaligned (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0x1); further corruption events will be suppressed
discard 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
read failed: Input/output error
=== Testing empty refcount table ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preventing invalid write on metadata (overlaps with refcount table); further corruption events will be suppressed
write failed: Input/output error
ERROR cluster 0 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 1 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 3 refcount=0 reference=1
Rebuilding refcount structure
Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
0 leaked clusters
3 corruptions
Double checking the fixed image now...
No errors were found on the image.
=== Testing empty refcount table with valid L1 and L2 tables ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preventing invalid allocation of refcount block at offset 0; further corruption events will be suppressed
write failed: Input/output error
ERROR cluster 0 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 1 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 3 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 4 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 5 refcount=0 reference=1
Rebuilding refcount structure
Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
0 leaked clusters
5 corruptions
Double checking the fixed image now...
No errors were found on the image.
=== Testing empty refcount block ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preventing invalid allocation of L2 table at offset 0; further corruption events will be suppressed
write failed: Input/output error
ERROR cluster 0 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 1 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 2 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 3 refcount=0 reference=1
Rebuilding refcount structure
Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
0 leaked clusters
4 corruptions
Double checking the fixed image now...
No errors were found on the image.
=== Testing empty refcount block with compressed write ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 65536
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preventing invalid allocation of compressed cluster at offset 0; further corruption events will be suppressed
write failed: Input/output error
ERROR cluster 0 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 1 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 2 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 3 refcount=0 reference=1
Rebuilding refcount structure
Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
0 leaked clusters
4 corruptions
Double checking the fixed image now...
No errors were found on the image.
=== Testing zero refcount table size ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
can't open device TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT: Image does not contain a reference count table
ERROR cluster 0 refcount=0 reference=1
ERROR cluster 3 refcount=0 reference=1
Rebuilding refcount structure
The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
0 leaked clusters
2 corruptions
Double checking the fixed image now...
No errors were found on the image.
=== Testing incorrect refcount table offset ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preventing invalid allocation of L2 table at offset 0; further corruption events will be suppressed
write failed: Input/output error
=== Testing dirty corrupt image ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
ERROR refcount block 0 is not cluster aligned; refcount table entry corrupted
IMGFMT: Marking image as corrupt: Refblock offset 0xffff2a00 unaligned (reftable index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
Can't get refcount for cluster 0: Input/output error
Can't get refcount for cluster 1: Input/output error
Can't get refcount for cluster 2: Input/output error
Can't get refcount for cluster 3: Input/output error
Rebuilding refcount structure
Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
can't open device TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT: Could not repair dirty image: Input/output error
--- Repairing ---
Leaked cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
1 leaked clusters
0 corruptions
Double checking the fixed image now...
No errors were found on the image.
=== Writing to an unaligned preallocated zero cluster ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
discard 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preallocated zero cluster offset 0x2a00 unaligned (guest offset: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
write failed: Input/output error
--- Repairing ---
Repairing offset=2a00: Preallocated zero cluster is not properly aligned; L2 entry corrupted.
The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
0 leaked clusters
1 corruptions
Double checking the fixed image now...
No errors were found on the image.
=== Discarding with an unaligned refblock ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
wrote 131072/131072 bytes at offset 0
128 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Refblock offset 0x2a00 unaligned (reftable index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
qcow2_free_clusters failed: Input/output error
discard failed: No medium found
--- Repairing ---
ERROR refcount block 0 is not cluster aligned; refcount table entry corrupted
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Refblock offset 0x2a00 unaligned (reftable index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
Can't get refcount for cluster 0: Input/output error
Can't get refcount for cluster 1: Input/output error
Can't get refcount for cluster 2: Input/output error
Can't get refcount for cluster 3: Input/output error
Can't get refcount for cluster 4: Input/output error
Can't get refcount for cluster 5: Input/output error
Can't get refcount for cluster 6: Input/output error
Rebuilding refcount structure
Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
qemu-img: Check failed: No medium found
Leaked cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
1 leaked clusters
0 corruptions
Double checking the fixed image now...
No errors were found on the image.
=== Discarding an out-of-bounds refblock ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Refblock at 0xffffff00000000 is not covered by the refcount structures; further corruption events will be suppressed
qemu-img: Failed to discard unused refblocks: Input/output error
--- Checking and retrying ---
virtual size: 64M (67108864 bytes)
No errors were found on the image.
Image resized.
virtual size: 32M (33554432 bytes)
=== Discarding a non-covered in-bounds refblock ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Refblock at 0x1000000000 is not covered by the refcount structures; further corruption events will be suppressed
qemu-img: Failed to discard unused refblocks: Input/output error
--- Checking and retrying ---
virtual size: 64M (67108864 bytes)
No errors were found on the image.
Image resized.
virtual size: 32M (33554432 bytes)
=== Discarding a refblock covered by an unaligned refblock ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Cannot get entry from refcount block cache: Offset 0x200 is unaligned; further corruption events will be suppressed
qemu-img: Failed to discard unused refblocks: Input/output error
--- Repairing ---
Repairing refcount block 1 is outside image
ERROR refcount block 2 is not cluster aligned; refcount table entry corrupted
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Refblock offset 0x200 unaligned (reftable index: 0x2); further corruption events will be suppressed
Can't get refcount for cluster 1048576: Input/output error
Rebuilding refcount structure
Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
Repairing cluster 1048576 refcount=1 reference=0
qemu-img: Check failed: No medium found
Leaked cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
Leaked cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
Leaked cluster 1048576 refcount=1 reference=0
Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
Repairing cluster 1048576 refcount=1 reference=0
The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
3 leaked clusters
0 corruptions
Double checking the fixed image now...
No errors were found on the image.
=== Testing the QEMU shutdown with a corrupted image ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preventing invalid write on metadata (overlaps with refcount table); further corruption events will be suppressed
QMP_VERSION
{"return": {}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED", "data": {"device": "none0", "msg": "Preventing invalid write on metadata (overlaps with refcount table)", "offset": 65536, "node-name": "drive", "fatal": true, "size": 65536}}
write failed: Input/output error
{"return": ""}
{"return": {}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "SHUTDOWN", "data": {"guest": false}}
*** done
|