""" Check compatibility of virtio device types """ # Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. # # Author: # Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> # # This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or # later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. import sys import os from qemu.machine import QEMUMachine from avocado_qemu import QemuSystemTest # Virtio Device IDs: VIRTIO_NET = 1 VIRTIO_BLOCK = 2 VIRTIO_CONSOLE = 3 VIRTIO_RNG = 4 VIRTIO_BALLOON = 5 VIRTIO_RPMSG = 7 VIRTIO_SCSI = 8 VIRTIO_9P = 9 VIRTIO_RPROC_SERIAL = 11 VIRTIO_CAIF = 12 VIRTIO_GPU = 16 VIRTIO_INPUT = 18 VIRTIO_VSOCK = 19 VIRTIO_CRYPTO = 20 PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET = 0x1af4 # Device IDs for legacy/transitional devices: PCI_LEGACY_DEVICE_IDS = { VIRTIO_NET: 0x1000, VIRTIO_BLOCK: 0x1001, VIRTIO_BALLOON: 0x1002, VIRTIO_CONSOLE: 0x1003, VIRTIO_SCSI: 0x1004, VIRTIO_RNG: 0x1005, VIRTIO_9P: 0x1009, VIRTIO_VSOCK: 0x1012, } def pci_modern_device_id(virtio_devid): return virtio_devid + 0x1040 def devtype_implements(vm, devtype, implements): return devtype in [d['name'] for d in vm.cmd('qom-list-types', implements=implements)] def get_pci_interfaces(vm, devtype): interfaces = ('pci-express-device', 'conventional-pci-device') return [i for i in interfaces if devtype_implements(vm, devtype, i)] class VirtioVersionCheck(QemuSystemTest): """ Check if virtio-version-specific device types result in the same device tree created by `disable-modern` and `disable-legacy`. :avocado: tags=arch:x86_64 """ # just in case there are failures, show larger diff: maxDiff = 4096 def run_device(self, devtype, opts=None, machine='pc'): """ Run QEMU with `-device DEVTYPE`, return device info from `query-pci` """ with QEMUMachine(self.qemu_bin) as vm: vm.set_machine(machine) if opts: devtype += ',' + opts vm.add_args('-device', '%s,id=devfortest' % (devtype)) vm.add_args('-S') vm.launch() pcibuses = vm.cmd('query-pci') alldevs = [dev for bus in pcibuses for dev in bus['devices']] devfortest = [dev for dev in alldevs if dev['qdev_id'] == 'devfortest'] return devfortest[0], get_pci_interfaces(vm, devtype) def assert_devids(self, dev, devid, non_transitional=False): self.assertEqual(dev['id']['vendor'], PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET) self.assertEqual(dev['id']['device'], devid) if non_transitional: self.assertTrue(0x1040 <= dev['id']['device'] <= 0x107f) self.assertGreaterEqual(dev['id']['subsystem'], 0x40) def check_all_variants(self, qemu_devtype, virtio_devid): """Check if a virtio device type and its variants behave as expected""" # Force modern mode: dev_modern, _ = self.run_device(qemu_devtype, 'disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on') self.assert_devids(dev_modern, pci_modern_device_id(virtio_devid), non_transitional=True) # <prefix>-non-transitional device types should be 100% equivalent to # <prefix>,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on dev_1_0, nt_ifaces = self.run_device('%s-non-transitional' % (qemu_devtype)) self.assertEqual(dev_modern, dev_1_0) # Force transitional mode: dev_trans, _ = self.run_device(qemu_devtype, 'disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=off') self.assert_devids(dev_trans, PCI_LEGACY_DEVICE_IDS[virtio_devid]) # Force legacy mode: dev_legacy, _ = self.run_device(qemu_devtype, 'disable-modern=on,disable-legacy=off') self.assert_devids(dev_legacy, PCI_LEGACY_DEVICE_IDS[virtio_devid]) # No options: default to transitional on PC machine-type: no_opts_pc, generic_ifaces = self.run_device(qemu_devtype) self.assertEqual(dev_trans, no_opts_pc) #TODO: check if plugging on a PCI Express bus will make the # device non-transitional #no_opts_q35 = self.run_device(qemu_devtype, machine='q35') #self.assertEqual(dev_modern, no_opts_q35) # <prefix>-transitional device types should be 100% equivalent to # <prefix>,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=off dev_trans, trans_ifaces = self.run_device('%s-transitional' % (qemu_devtype)) self.assertEqual(dev_trans, dev_trans) # ensure the interface information is correct: self.assertIn('conventional-pci-device', generic_ifaces) self.assertIn('pci-express-device', generic_ifaces) self.assertIn('conventional-pci-device', nt_ifaces) self.assertIn('pci-express-device', nt_ifaces) self.assertIn('conventional-pci-device', trans_ifaces) self.assertNotIn('pci-express-device', trans_ifaces) def test_conventional_devs(self): self.check_all_variants('virtio-net-pci', VIRTIO_NET) # virtio-blk requires 'driver' parameter #self.check_all_variants('virtio-blk-pci', VIRTIO_BLOCK) self.check_all_variants('virtio-serial-pci', VIRTIO_CONSOLE) self.check_all_variants('virtio-rng-pci', VIRTIO_RNG) self.check_all_variants('virtio-balloon-pci', VIRTIO_BALLOON) self.check_all_variants('virtio-scsi-pci', VIRTIO_SCSI) # virtio-9p requires 'fsdev' parameter #self.check_all_variants('virtio-9p-pci', VIRTIO_9P) def check_modern_only(self, qemu_devtype, virtio_devid): """Check if a modern-only virtio device type behaves as expected""" # Force modern mode: dev_modern, _ = self.run_device(qemu_devtype, 'disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on') self.assert_devids(dev_modern, pci_modern_device_id(virtio_devid), non_transitional=True) # No options: should be modern anyway dev_no_opts, ifaces = self.run_device(qemu_devtype) self.assertEqual(dev_modern, dev_no_opts) self.assertIn('conventional-pci-device', ifaces) self.assertIn('pci-express-device', ifaces) def test_modern_only_devs(self): self.check_modern_only('virtio-vga', VIRTIO_GPU) self.check_modern_only('virtio-gpu-pci', VIRTIO_GPU) self.check_modern_only('virtio-mouse-pci', VIRTIO_INPUT) self.check_modern_only('virtio-tablet-pci', VIRTIO_INPUT) self.check_modern_only('virtio-keyboard-pci', VIRTIO_INPUT)