# Record/replay test that boots a Linux kernel # # Copyright (c) 2020 ISP RAS # # Author: # Pavel Dovgalyuk # # This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or # later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. import os import logging import time from avocado import skipIf from avocado_qemu import wait_for_console_pattern from avocado.utils import archive from avocado.utils import process from boot_linux_console import LinuxKernelTest class ReplayKernel(LinuxKernelTest): """ Boots a Linux kernel in record mode and checks that the console is operational and the kernel command line is properly passed from QEMU to the kernel. Then replays the same scenario and verifies, that QEMU correctly terminates. """ timeout = 90 KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE = 'printk.time=1 panic=-1 ' def run_vm(self, kernel_path, kernel_command_line, console_pattern, record, shift, args, replay_path): logger = logging.getLogger('replay') start_time = time.time() vm = self.get_vm() vm.set_console() if record: logger.info('recording the execution...') mode = 'record' else: logger.info('replaying the execution...') mode = 'replay' vm.add_args('-icount', 'shift=%s,rr=%s,rrfile=%s' % (shift, mode, replay_path), '-kernel', kernel_path, '-append', kernel_command_line, '-net', 'none', '-no-reboot') if args: vm.add_args(*args) vm.launch() self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern, vm) if record: vm.shutdown() logger.info('finished the recording with log size %s bytes' % os.path.getsize(replay_path)) else: vm.wait() logger.info('successfully finished the replay') elapsed = time.time() - start_time logger.info('elapsed time %.2f sec' % elapsed) return elapsed def run_rr(self, kernel_path, kernel_command_line, console_pattern, shift=7, args=None): replay_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'replay.bin') t1 = self.run_vm(kernel_path, kernel_command_line, console_pattern, True, shift, args, replay_path) t2 = self.run_vm(kernel_path, kernel_command_line, console_pattern, False, shift, args, replay_path) logger = logging.getLogger('replay') logger.info('replay overhead {:.2%}'.format(t2 / t1 - 1)) @skipIf(os.getenv('CONTINUOUS_INTEGRATION'), 'Running on Travis-CI') def test_x86_64_pc(self): """ :avocado: tags=arch:x86_64 :avocado: tags=machine:pc """ kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora' '/linux/releases/29/Everything/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot' '/vmlinuz') kernel_hash = '23bebd2680757891cf7adedb033532163a792495' kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash) kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0' console_pattern = 'VFS: Cannot open root device' self.run_rr(kernel_path, kernel_command_line, console_pattern, shift=5) def test_aarch64_virt(self): """ :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64 :avocado: tags=machine:virt :avocado: tags=cpu:cortex-a53 """ kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora' '/linux/releases/29/Everything/aarch64/os/images/pxeboot' '/vmlinuz') kernel_hash = '8c73e469fc6ea06a58dc83a628fc695b693b8493' kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash) kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyAMA0') console_pattern = 'VFS: Cannot open root device' self.run_rr(kernel_path, kernel_command_line, console_pattern, args=('-cpu', 'cortex-a53')) def test_arm_virt(self): """ :avocado: tags=arch:arm :avocado: tags=machine:virt """ kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora' '/linux/releases/29/Everything/armhfp/os/images/pxeboot' '/vmlinuz') kernel_hash = 'e9826d741b4fb04cadba8d4824d1ed3b7fb8b4d4' kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash) kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyAMA0') console_pattern = 'VFS: Cannot open root device' self.run_rr(kernel_path, kernel_command_line, console_pattern, shift=1) def test_arm_cubieboard_initrd(self): """ :avocado: tags=arch:arm :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard """ deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/' 'linux-4.20.7-sunxi/linux-image-dev-sunxi_5.75_armhf.deb') deb_hash = '1334c29c44d984ffa05ed10de8c3361f33d78315' deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/vmlinuz-4.20.7-sunxi') dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-dev-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb' dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path) initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/' '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/' 'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz') initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b' initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash) initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio') archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path) kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0,115200 ' 'usbcore.nousb ' 'panic=-1 noreboot') console_pattern = 'Boot successful.' self.run_rr(kernel_path, kernel_command_line, console_pattern, shift=1, args=('-dtb', dtb_path, '-initrd', initrd_path, '-no-reboot')) def test_ppc64_pseries(self): """ :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64 :avocado: tags=machine:pseries """ kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive' '/fedora-secondary/releases/29/Everything/ppc64le/os' '/ppc/ppc64/vmlinuz') kernel_hash = '3fe04abfc852b66653b8c3c897a59a689270bc77' kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash) kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=hvc0' # icount is not good enough for PPC64 for complete boot yet console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line self.run_rr(kernel_path, kernel_command_line, console_pattern)