/* * i386 helpers (without register variable usage) * * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ #include <stdarg.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <signal.h> #include "cpu.h" #include "exec-all.h" #include "qemu-common.h" #include "kvm.h" //#define DEBUG_MMU /* NOTE: must be called outside the CPU execute loop */ void cpu_reset(CPUX86State *env) { int i; if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET)) { qemu_log("CPU Reset (CPU %d)\n", env->cpu_index); log_cpu_state(env, X86_DUMP_FPU | X86_DUMP_CCOP); } memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUX86State, breakpoints)); tlb_flush(env, 1); env->old_exception = -1; /* init to reset state */ #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU env->hflags |= HF_SOFTMMU_MASK; #endif env->hflags2 |= HF2_GIF_MASK; cpu_x86_update_cr0(env, 0x60000010); env->a20_mask = ~0x0; env->smbase = 0x30000; env->idt.limit = 0xffff; env->gdt.limit = 0xffff; env->ldt.limit = 0xffff; env->ldt.flags = DESC_P_MASK | (2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT); env->tr.limit = 0xffff; env->tr.flags = DESC_P_MASK | (11 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT); cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, 0xf000, 0xffff0000, 0xffff, DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_CS_MASK | DESC_R_MASK | DESC_A_MASK); cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_DS, 0, 0, 0xffff, DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK | DESC_A_MASK); cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_ES, 0, 0, 0xffff, DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK | DESC_A_MASK); cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, 0, 0, 0xffff, DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK | DESC_A_MASK); cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_FS, 0, 0, 0xffff, DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK | DESC_A_MASK); cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_GS, 0, 0, 0xffff, DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK | DESC_A_MASK); env->eip = 0xfff0; env->regs[R_EDX] = env->cpuid_version; env->eflags = 0x2; /* FPU init */ for(i = 0;i < 8; i++) env->fptags[i] = 1; env->fpuc = 0x37f; env->mxcsr = 0x1f80; memset(env->dr, 0, sizeof(env->dr)); env->dr[6] = DR6_FIXED_1; env->dr[7] = DR7_FIXED_1; cpu_breakpoint_remove_all(env, BP_CPU); cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(env, BP_CPU); env->mcg_status = 0; } void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State *env) { qemu_free(env); } /***********************************************************/ /* x86 debug */ static const char *cc_op_str[] = { "DYNAMIC", "EFLAGS", "MULB", "MULW", "MULL", "MULQ", "ADDB", "ADDW", "ADDL", "ADDQ", "ADCB", "ADCW", "ADCL", "ADCQ", "SUBB", "SUBW", "SUBL", "SUBQ", "SBBB", "SBBW", "SBBL", "SBBQ", "LOGICB", "LOGICW", "LOGICL", "LOGICQ", "INCB", "INCW", "INCL", "INCQ", "DECB", "DECW", "DECL", "DECQ", "SHLB", "SHLW", "SHLL", "SHLQ", "SARB", "SARW", "SARL", "SARQ", }; static void cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(CPUState *env, FILE *f, int (*cpu_fprintf)(FILE *f, const char *fmt, ...), const char *name, struct SegmentCache *sc) { #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) { cpu_fprintf(f, "%-3s=%04x %016" PRIx64 " %08x %08x", name, sc->selector, sc->base, sc->limit, sc->flags); } else #endif { cpu_fprintf(f, "%-3s=%04x %08x %08x %08x", name, sc->selector, (uint32_t)sc->base, sc->limit, sc->flags); } if (!(env->hflags & HF_PE_MASK) || !(sc->flags & DESC_P_MASK)) goto done; cpu_fprintf(f, " DPL=%d ", (sc->flags & DESC_DPL_MASK) >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT); if (sc->flags & DESC_S_MASK) { if (sc->flags & DESC_CS_MASK) { cpu_fprintf(f, (sc->flags & DESC_L_MASK) ? "CS64" : ((sc->flags & DESC_B_MASK) ? "CS32" : "CS16")); cpu_fprintf(f, " [%c%c", (sc->flags & DESC_C_MASK) ? 'C' : '-', (sc->flags & DESC_R_MASK) ? 'R' : '-'); } else { cpu_fprintf(f, (sc->flags & DESC_B_MASK) ? "DS " : "DS16"); cpu_fprintf(f, " [%c%c", (sc->flags & DESC_E_MASK) ? 'E' : '-', (sc->flags & DESC_W_MASK) ? 'W' : '-'); } cpu_fprintf(f, "%c]", (sc->flags & DESC_A_MASK) ? 'A' : '-'); } else { static const char *sys_type_name[2][16] = { { /* 32 bit mode */ "Reserved", "TSS16-avl", "LDT", "TSS16-busy", "CallGate16", "TaskGate", "IntGate16", "TrapGate16", "Reserved", "TSS32-avl", "Reserved", "TSS32-busy", "CallGate32", "Reserved", "IntGate32", "TrapGate32" }, { /* 64 bit mode */ "<hiword>", "Reserved", "LDT", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "TSS64-avl", "Reserved", "TSS64-busy", "CallGate64", "Reserved", "IntGate64", "TrapGate64" } }; cpu_fprintf(f, sys_type_name[(env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) ? 1 : 0] [(sc->flags & DESC_TYPE_MASK) >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT]); } done: cpu_fprintf(f, "\n"); } void cpu_dump_state(CPUState *env, FILE *f, int (*cpu_fprintf)(FILE *f, const char *fmt, ...), int flags) { int eflags, i, nb; char cc_op_name[32]; static const char *seg_name[6] = { "ES", "CS", "SS", "DS", "FS", "GS" }; cpu_synchronize_state(env); eflags = env->eflags; #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) { cpu_fprintf(f, "RAX=%016" PRIx64 " RBX=%016" PRIx64 " RCX=%016" PRIx64 " RDX=%016" PRIx64 "\n" "RSI=%016" PRIx64 " RDI=%016" PRIx64 " RBP=%016" PRIx64 " RSP=%016" PRIx64 "\n" "R8 =%016" PRIx64 " R9 =%016" PRIx64 " R10=%016" PRIx64 " R11=%016" PRIx64 "\n" "R12=%016" PRIx64 " R13=%016" PRIx64 " R14=%016" PRIx64 " R15=%016" PRIx64 "\n" "RIP=%016" PRIx64 " RFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n", env->regs[R_EAX], env->regs[R_EBX], env->regs[R_ECX], env->regs[R_EDX], env->regs[R_ESI], env->regs[R_EDI], env->regs[R_EBP], env->regs[R_ESP], env->regs[8], env->regs[9], env->regs[10], env->regs[11], env->regs[12], env->regs[13], env->regs[14], env->regs[15], env->eip, eflags, eflags & DF_MASK ? 'D' : '-', eflags & CC_O ? 'O' : '-', eflags & CC_S ? 'S' : '-', eflags & CC_Z ? 'Z' : '-', eflags & CC_A ? 'A' : '-', eflags & CC_P ? 'P' : '-', eflags & CC_C ? 'C' : '-', env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK, (env->hflags >> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT) & 1, (env->a20_mask >> 20) & 1, (env->hflags >> HF_SMM_SHIFT) & 1, env->halted); } else #endif { cpu_fprintf(f, "EAX=%08x EBX=%08x ECX=%08x EDX=%08x\n" "ESI=%08x EDI=%08x EBP=%08x ESP=%08x\n" "EIP=%08x EFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n", (uint32_t)env->regs[R_EAX], (uint32_t)env->regs[R_EBX], (uint32_t)env->regs[R_ECX], (uint32_t)env->regs[R_EDX], (uint32_t)env->regs[R_ESI], (uint32_t)env->regs[R_EDI], (uint32_t)env->regs[R_EBP], (uint32_t)env->regs[R_ESP], (uint32_t)env->eip, eflags, eflags & DF_MASK ? 'D' : '-', eflags & CC_O ? 'O' : '-', eflags & CC_S ? 'S' : '-', eflags & CC_Z ? 'Z' : '-', eflags & CC_A ? 'A' : '-', eflags & CC_P ? 'P' : '-', eflags & CC_C ? 'C' : '-', env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK, (env->hflags >> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT) & 1, (env->a20_mask >> 20) & 1, (env->hflags >> HF_SMM_SHIFT) & 1, env->halted); } for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) { cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env, f, cpu_fprintf, seg_name[i], &env->segs[i]); } cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env, f, cpu_fprintf, "LDT", &env->ldt); cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env, f, cpu_fprintf, "TR", &env->tr); #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) { cpu_fprintf(f, "GDT= %016" PRIx64 " %08x\n", env->gdt.base, env->gdt.limit); cpu_fprintf(f, "IDT= %016" PRIx64 " %08x\n", env->idt.base, env->idt.limit); cpu_fprintf(f, "CR0=%08x CR2=%016" PRIx64 " CR3=%016" PRIx64 " CR4=%08x\n", (uint32_t)env->cr[0], env->cr[2], env->cr[3], (uint32_t)env->cr[4]); for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) cpu_fprintf(f, "DR%d=%016" PRIx64 " ", i, env->dr[i]); cpu_fprintf(f, "\nDR6=%016" PRIx64 " DR7=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->dr[6], env->dr[7]); } else #endif { cpu_fprintf(f, "GDT= %08x %08x\n", (uint32_t)env->gdt.base, env->gdt.limit); cpu_fprintf(f, "IDT= %08x %08x\n", (uint32_t)env->idt.base, env->idt.limit); cpu_fprintf(f, "CR0=%08x CR2=%08x CR3=%08x CR4=%08x\n", (uint32_t)env->cr[0], (uint32_t)env->cr[2], (uint32_t)env->cr[3], (uint32_t)env->cr[4]); for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) cpu_fprintf(f, "DR%d=%08x ", i, env->dr[i]); cpu_fprintf(f, "\nDR6=%08x DR7=%08x\n", env->dr[6], env->dr[7]); } if (flags & X86_DUMP_CCOP) { if ((unsigned)env->cc_op < CC_OP_NB) snprintf(cc_op_name, sizeof(cc_op_name), "%s", cc_op_str[env->cc_op]); else snprintf(cc_op_name, sizeof(cc_op_name), "[%d]", env->cc_op); #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) { cpu_fprintf(f, "CCS=%016" PRIx64 " CCD=%016" PRIx64 " CCO=%-8s\n", env->cc_src, env->cc_dst, cc_op_name); } else #endif { cpu_fprintf(f, "CCS=%08x CCD=%08x CCO=%-8s\n", (uint32_t)env->cc_src, (uint32_t)env->cc_dst, cc_op_name); } } if (flags & X86_DUMP_FPU) { int fptag; fptag = 0; for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) { fptag |= ((!env->fptags[i]) << i); } cpu_fprintf(f, "FCW=%04x FSW=%04x [ST=%d] FTW=%02x MXCSR=%08x\n", env->fpuc, (env->fpus & ~0x3800) | (env->fpstt & 0x7) << 11, env->fpstt, fptag, env->mxcsr); for(i=0;i<8;i++) { #if defined(USE_X86LDOUBLE) union { long double d; struct { uint64_t lower; uint16_t upper; } l; } tmp; tmp.d = env->fpregs[i].d; cpu_fprintf(f, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64 " %04x", i, tmp.l.lower, tmp.l.upper); #else cpu_fprintf(f, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64, i, env->fpregs[i].mmx.q); #endif if ((i & 1) == 1) cpu_fprintf(f, "\n"); else cpu_fprintf(f, " "); } if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) nb = 16; else nb = 8; for(i=0;i<nb;i++) { cpu_fprintf(f, "XMM%02d=%08x%08x%08x%08x", i, env->xmm_regs[i].XMM_L(3), env->xmm_regs[i].XMM_L(2), env->xmm_regs[i].XMM_L(1), env->xmm_regs[i].XMM_L(0)); if ((i & 1) == 1) cpu_fprintf(f, "\n"); else cpu_fprintf(f, " "); } } } /***********************************************************/ /* x86 mmu */ /* XXX: add PGE support */ void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State *env, int a20_state) { a20_state = (a20_state != 0); if (a20_state != ((env->a20_mask >> 20) & 1)) { #if defined(DEBUG_MMU) printf("A20 update: a20=%d\n", a20_state); #endif /* if the cpu is currently executing code, we must unlink it and all the potentially executing TB */ cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB); /* when a20 is changed, all the MMU mappings are invalid, so we must flush everything */ tlb_flush(env, 1); env->a20_mask = ~(1 << 20) | (a20_state << 20); } } void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0) { int pe_state; #if defined(DEBUG_MMU) printf("CR0 update: CR0=0x%08x\n", new_cr0); #endif if ((new_cr0 & (CR0_PG_MASK | CR0_WP_MASK | CR0_PE_MASK)) != (env->cr[0] & (CR0_PG_MASK | CR0_WP_MASK | CR0_PE_MASK))) { tlb_flush(env, 1); } #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PG_MASK) && (new_cr0 & CR0_PG_MASK) && (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LME)) { /* enter in long mode */ /* XXX: generate an exception */ if (!(env->cr[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK)) return; env->efer |= MSR_EFER_LMA; env->hflags |= HF_LMA_MASK; } else if ((env->cr[0] & CR0_PG_MASK) && !(new_cr0 & CR0_PG_MASK) && (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA)) { /* exit long mode */ env->efer &= ~MSR_EFER_LMA; env->hflags &= ~(HF_LMA_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK); env->eip &= 0xffffffff; } #endif env->cr[0] = new_cr0 | CR0_ET_MASK; /* update PE flag in hidden flags */ pe_state = (env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK); env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~HF_PE_MASK) | (pe_state << HF_PE_SHIFT); /* ensure that ADDSEG is always set in real mode */ env->hflags |= ((pe_state ^ 1) << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT); /* update FPU flags */ env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~(HF_MP_MASK | HF_EM_MASK | HF_TS_MASK)) | ((new_cr0 << (HF_MP_SHIFT - 1)) & (HF_MP_MASK | HF_EM_MASK | HF_TS_MASK)); } /* XXX: in legacy PAE mode, generate a GPF if reserved bits are set in the PDPT */ void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong new_cr3) { env->cr[3] = new_cr3; if (env->cr[0] & CR0_PG_MASK) { #if defined(DEBUG_MMU) printf("CR3 update: CR3=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", new_cr3); #endif tlb_flush(env, 0); } } void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr4) { #if defined(DEBUG_MMU) printf("CR4 update: CR4=%08x\n", (uint32_t)env->cr[4]); #endif if ((new_cr4 & (CR4_PGE_MASK | CR4_PAE_MASK | CR4_PSE_MASK)) != (env->cr[4] & (CR4_PGE_MASK | CR4_PAE_MASK | CR4_PSE_MASK))) { tlb_flush(env, 1); } /* SSE handling */ if (!(env->cpuid_features & CPUID_SSE)) new_cr4 &= ~CR4_OSFXSR_MASK; if (new_cr4 & CR4_OSFXSR_MASK) env->hflags |= HF_OSFXSR_MASK; else env->hflags &= ~HF_OSFXSR_MASK; env->cr[4] = new_cr4; } #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu) { /* user mode only emulation */ is_write &= 1; env->cr[2] = addr; env->error_code = (is_write << PG_ERROR_W_BIT); env->error_code |= PG_ERROR_U_MASK; env->exception_index = EXCP0E_PAGE; return 1; } #else /* XXX: This value should match the one returned by CPUID * and in exec.c */ # if defined(TARGET_X86_64) # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xfffffff000LL # else # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xffffff000LL # endif /* return value: -1 = cannot handle fault 0 = nothing more to do 1 = generate PF fault */ int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong addr, int is_write1, int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu) { uint64_t ptep, pte; target_ulong pde_addr, pte_addr; int error_code, is_dirty, prot, page_size, is_write, is_user; target_phys_addr_t paddr; uint32_t page_offset; target_ulong vaddr, virt_addr; is_user = mmu_idx == MMU_USER_IDX; #if defined(DEBUG_MMU) printf("MMU fault: addr=" TARGET_FMT_lx " w=%d u=%d eip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr, is_write1, is_user, env->eip); #endif is_write = is_write1 & 1; if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PG_MASK)) { pte = addr; virt_addr = addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC; page_size = 4096; goto do_mapping; } if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK) { uint64_t pde, pdpe; target_ulong pdpe_addr; #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) { uint64_t pml4e_addr, pml4e; int32_t sext; /* test virtual address sign extension */ sext = (int64_t)addr >> 47; if (sext != 0 && sext != -1) { env->error_code = 0; env->exception_index = EXCP0D_GPF; return 1; } pml4e_addr = ((env->cr[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr >> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env->a20_mask; pml4e = ldq_phys(pml4e_addr); if (!(pml4e & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) { error_code = 0; goto do_fault; } if (!(env->efer & MSR_EFER_NXE) && (pml4e & PG_NX_MASK)) { error_code = PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK; goto do_fault; } if (!(pml4e & PG_ACCESSED_MASK)) { pml4e |= PG_ACCESSED_MASK; stl_phys_notdirty(pml4e_addr, pml4e); } ptep = pml4e ^ PG_NX_MASK; pdpe_addr = ((pml4e & PHYS_ADDR_MASK) + (((addr >> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env->a20_mask; pdpe = ldq_phys(pdpe_addr); if (!(pdpe & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) { error_code = 0; goto do_fault; } if (!(env->efer & MSR_EFER_NXE) && (pdpe & PG_NX_MASK)) { error_code = PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK; goto do_fault; } ptep &= pdpe ^ PG_NX_MASK; if (!(pdpe & PG_ACCESSED_MASK)) { pdpe |= PG_ACCESSED_MASK; stl_phys_notdirty(pdpe_addr, pdpe); } } else #endif { /* XXX: load them when cr3 is loaded ? */ pdpe_addr = ((env->cr[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr >> 27) & 0x18)) & env->a20_mask; pdpe = ldq_phys(pdpe_addr); if (!(pdpe & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) { error_code = 0; goto do_fault; } ptep = PG_NX_MASK | PG_USER_MASK | PG_RW_MASK; } pde_addr = ((pdpe & PHYS_ADDR_MASK) + (((addr >> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env->a20_mask; pde = ldq_phys(pde_addr); if (!(pde & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) { error_code = 0; goto do_fault; } if (!(env->efer & MSR_EFER_NXE) && (pde & PG_NX_MASK)) { error_code = PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK; goto do_fault; } ptep &= pde ^ PG_NX_MASK; if (pde & PG_PSE_MASK) { /* 2 MB page */ page_size = 2048 * 1024; ptep ^= PG_NX_MASK; if ((ptep & PG_NX_MASK) && is_write1 == 2) goto do_fault_protect; if (is_user) { if (!(ptep & PG_USER_MASK)) goto do_fault_protect; if (is_write && !(ptep & PG_RW_MASK)) goto do_fault_protect; } else { if ((env->cr[0] & CR0_WP_MASK) && is_write && !(ptep & PG_RW_MASK)) goto do_fault_protect; } is_dirty = is_write && !(pde & PG_DIRTY_MASK); if (!(pde & PG_ACCESSED_MASK) || is_dirty) { pde |= PG_ACCESSED_MASK; if (is_dirty) pde |= PG_DIRTY_MASK; stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr, pde); } /* align to page_size */ pte = pde & ((PHYS_ADDR_MASK & ~(page_size - 1)) | 0xfff); virt_addr = addr & ~(page_size - 1); } else { /* 4 KB page */ if (!(pde & PG_ACCESSED_MASK)) { pde |= PG_ACCESSED_MASK; stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr, pde); } pte_addr = ((pde & PHYS_ADDR_MASK) + (((addr >> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env->a20_mask; pte = ldq_phys(pte_addr); if (!(pte & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) { error_code = 0; goto do_fault; } if (!(env->efer & MSR_EFER_NXE) && (pte & PG_NX_MASK)) { error_code = PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK; goto do_fault; } /* combine pde and pte nx, user and rw protections */ ptep &= pte ^ PG_NX_MASK; ptep ^= PG_NX_MASK; if ((ptep & PG_NX_MASK) && is_write1 == 2) goto do_fault_protect; if (is_user) { if (!(ptep & PG_USER_MASK)) goto do_fault_protect; if (is_write && !(ptep & PG_RW_MASK)) goto do_fault_protect; } else { if ((env->cr[0] & CR0_WP_MASK) && is_write && !(ptep & PG_RW_MASK)) goto do_fault_protect; } is_dirty = is_write && !(pte & PG_DIRTY_MASK); if (!(pte & PG_ACCESSED_MASK) || is_dirty) { pte |= PG_ACCESSED_MASK; if (is_dirty) pte |= PG_DIRTY_MASK; stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr, pte); } page_size = 4096; virt_addr = addr & ~0xfff; pte = pte & (PHYS_ADDR_MASK | 0xfff); } } else { uint32_t pde; /* page directory entry */ pde_addr = ((env->cr[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr >> 20) & 0xffc)) & env->a20_mask; pde = ldl_phys(pde_addr); if (!(pde & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) { error_code = 0; goto do_fault; } /* if PSE bit is set, then we use a 4MB page */ if ((pde & PG_PSE_MASK) && (env->cr[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK)) { page_size = 4096 * 1024; if (is_user) { if (!(pde & PG_USER_MASK)) goto do_fault_protect; if (is_write && !(pde & PG_RW_MASK)) goto do_fault_protect; } else { if ((env->cr[0] & CR0_WP_MASK) && is_write && !(pde & PG_RW_MASK)) goto do_fault_protect; } is_dirty = is_write && !(pde & PG_DIRTY_MASK); if (!(pde & PG_ACCESSED_MASK) || is_dirty) { pde |= PG_ACCESSED_MASK; if (is_dirty) pde |= PG_DIRTY_MASK; stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr, pde); } pte = pde & ~( (page_size - 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */ ptep = pte; virt_addr = addr & ~(page_size - 1); } else { if (!(pde & PG_ACCESSED_MASK)) { pde |= PG_ACCESSED_MASK; stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr, pde); } /* page directory entry */ pte_addr = ((pde & ~0xfff) + ((addr >> 10) & 0xffc)) & env->a20_mask; pte = ldl_phys(pte_addr); if (!(pte & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) { error_code = 0; goto do_fault; } /* combine pde and pte user and rw protections */ ptep = pte & pde; if (is_user) { if (!(ptep & PG_USER_MASK)) goto do_fault_protect; if (is_write && !(ptep & PG_RW_MASK)) goto do_fault_protect; } else { if ((env->cr[0] & CR0_WP_MASK) && is_write && !(ptep & PG_RW_MASK)) goto do_fault_protect; } is_dirty = is_write && !(pte & PG_DIRTY_MASK); if (!(pte & PG_ACCESSED_MASK) || is_dirty) { pte |= PG_ACCESSED_MASK; if (is_dirty) pte |= PG_DIRTY_MASK; stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr, pte); } page_size = 4096; virt_addr = addr & ~0xfff; } } /* the page can be put in the TLB */ prot = PAGE_READ; if (!(ptep & PG_NX_MASK)) prot |= PAGE_EXEC; if (pte & PG_DIRTY_MASK) { /* only set write access if already dirty... otherwise wait for dirty access */ if (is_user) { if (ptep & PG_RW_MASK) prot |= PAGE_WRITE; } else { if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_WP_MASK) || (ptep & PG_RW_MASK)) prot |= PAGE_WRITE; } } do_mapping: pte = pte & env->a20_mask; /* Even if 4MB pages, we map only one 4KB page in the cache to avoid filling it too fast */ page_offset = (addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) & (page_size - 1); paddr = (pte & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + page_offset; vaddr = virt_addr + page_offset; tlb_set_page(env, vaddr, paddr, prot, mmu_idx, page_size); return 0; do_fault_protect: error_code = PG_ERROR_P_MASK; do_fault: error_code |= (is_write << PG_ERROR_W_BIT); if (is_user) error_code |= PG_ERROR_U_MASK; if (is_write1 == 2 && (env->efer & MSR_EFER_NXE) && (env->cr[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK)) error_code |= PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK; if (env->intercept_exceptions & (1 << EXCP0E_PAGE)) { /* cr2 is not modified in case of exceptions */ stq_phys(env->vm_vmcb + offsetof(struct vmcb, control.exit_info_2), addr); } else { env->cr[2] = addr; } env->error_code = error_code; env->exception_index = EXCP0E_PAGE; return 1; } target_phys_addr_t cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr) { target_ulong pde_addr, pte_addr; uint64_t pte; target_phys_addr_t paddr; uint32_t page_offset; int page_size; if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK) { target_ulong pdpe_addr; uint64_t pde, pdpe; #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) { uint64_t pml4e_addr, pml4e; int32_t sext; /* test virtual address sign extension */ sext = (int64_t)addr >> 47; if (sext != 0 && sext != -1) return -1; pml4e_addr = ((env->cr[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr >> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env->a20_mask; pml4e = ldq_phys(pml4e_addr); if (!(pml4e & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) return -1; pdpe_addr = ((pml4e & ~0xfff) + (((addr >> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env->a20_mask; pdpe = ldq_phys(pdpe_addr); if (!(pdpe & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) return -1; } else #endif { pdpe_addr = ((env->cr[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr >> 27) & 0x18)) & env->a20_mask; pdpe = ldq_phys(pdpe_addr); if (!(pdpe & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) return -1; } pde_addr = ((pdpe & ~0xfff) + (((addr >> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env->a20_mask; pde = ldq_phys(pde_addr); if (!(pde & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) { return -1; } if (pde & PG_PSE_MASK) { /* 2 MB page */ page_size = 2048 * 1024; pte = pde & ~( (page_size - 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */ } else { /* 4 KB page */ pte_addr = ((pde & ~0xfff) + (((addr >> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env->a20_mask; page_size = 4096; pte = ldq_phys(pte_addr); } if (!(pte & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) return -1; } else { uint32_t pde; if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PG_MASK)) { pte = addr; page_size = 4096; } else { /* page directory entry */ pde_addr = ((env->cr[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr >> 20) & 0xffc)) & env->a20_mask; pde = ldl_phys(pde_addr); if (!(pde & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) return -1; if ((pde & PG_PSE_MASK) && (env->cr[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK)) { pte = pde & ~0x003ff000; /* align to 4MB */ page_size = 4096 * 1024; } else { /* page directory entry */ pte_addr = ((pde & ~0xfff) + ((addr >> 10) & 0xffc)) & env->a20_mask; pte = ldl_phys(pte_addr); if (!(pte & PG_PRESENT_MASK)) return -1; page_size = 4096; } } pte = pte & env->a20_mask; } page_offset = (addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) & (page_size - 1); paddr = (pte & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + page_offset; return paddr; } void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUState *env, int index) { int type, err = 0; switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env->dr[7], index)) { case 0: if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env->dr[7], index)) err = cpu_breakpoint_insert(env, env->dr[index], BP_CPU, &env->cpu_breakpoint[index]); break; case 1: type = BP_CPU | BP_MEM_WRITE; goto insert_wp; case 2: /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */ break; case 3: type = BP_CPU | BP_MEM_ACCESS; insert_wp: err = cpu_watchpoint_insert(env, env->dr[index], hw_breakpoint_len(env->dr[7], index), type, &env->cpu_watchpoint[index]); break; } if (err) env->cpu_breakpoint[index] = NULL; } void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUState *env, int index) { if (!env->cpu_breakpoint[index]) return; switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env->dr[7], index)) { case 0: if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env->dr[7], index)) cpu_breakpoint_remove_by_ref(env, env->cpu_breakpoint[index]); break; case 1: case 3: cpu_watchpoint_remove_by_ref(env, env->cpu_watchpoint[index]); break; case 2: /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */ break; } } int check_hw_breakpoints(CPUState *env, int force_dr6_update) { target_ulong dr6; int reg, type; int hit_enabled = 0; dr6 = env->dr[6] & ~0xf; for (reg = 0; reg < 4; reg++) { type = hw_breakpoint_type(env->dr[7], reg); if ((type == 0 && env->dr[reg] == env->eip) || ((type & 1) && env->cpu_watchpoint[reg] && (env->cpu_watchpoint[reg]->flags & BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT))) { dr6 |= 1 << reg; if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env->dr[7], reg)) hit_enabled = 1; } } if (hit_enabled || force_dr6_update) env->dr[6] = dr6; return hit_enabled; } static CPUDebugExcpHandler *prev_debug_excp_handler; void raise_exception_env(int exception_index, CPUState *env); static void breakpoint_handler(CPUState *env) { CPUBreakpoint *bp; if (env->watchpoint_hit) { if (env->watchpoint_hit->flags & BP_CPU) { env->watchpoint_hit = NULL; if (check_hw_breakpoints(env, 0)) raise_exception_env(EXCP01_DB, env); else cpu_resume_from_signal(env, NULL); } } else { QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &env->breakpoints, entry) if (bp->pc == env->eip) { if (bp->flags & BP_CPU) { check_hw_breakpoints(env, 1); raise_exception_env(EXCP01_DB, env); } break; } } if (prev_debug_excp_handler) prev_debug_excp_handler(env); } /* This should come from sysemu.h - if we could include it here... */ void qemu_system_reset_request(void); void cpu_inject_x86_mce(CPUState *cenv, int bank, uint64_t status, uint64_t mcg_status, uint64_t addr, uint64_t misc) { uint64_t mcg_cap = cenv->mcg_cap; unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff; uint64_t *banks = cenv->mce_banks; if (bank >= bank_num || !(status & MCI_STATUS_VAL)) return; /* * if MSR_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error * reporting is disabled */ if ((status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && (mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P) && cenv->mcg_ctl != ~(uint64_t)0) return; banks += 4 * bank; /* * if MSR_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error * reporting is disabled for the bank */ if ((status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && banks[0] != ~(uint64_t)0) return; if (status & MCI_STATUS_UC) { if ((cenv->mcg_status & MCG_STATUS_MCIP) || !(cenv->cr[4] & CR4_MCE_MASK)) { fprintf(stderr, "injects mce exception while previous " "one is in progress!\n"); qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET, "Triple fault\n"); qemu_system_reset_request(); return; } if (banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL) status |= MCI_STATUS_OVER; banks[2] = addr; banks[3] = misc; cenv->mcg_status = mcg_status; banks[1] = status; cpu_interrupt(cenv, CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE); } else if (!(banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL) || !(banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC)) { if (banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL) status |= MCI_STATUS_OVER; banks[2] = addr; banks[3] = misc; banks[1] = status; } else banks[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER; } #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */ static void mce_init(CPUX86State *cenv) { unsigned int bank, bank_num; if (((cenv->cpuid_version >> 8)&0xf) >= 6 && (cenv->cpuid_features&(CPUID_MCE|CPUID_MCA)) == (CPUID_MCE|CPUID_MCA)) { cenv->mcg_cap = MCE_CAP_DEF | MCE_BANKS_DEF; cenv->mcg_ctl = ~(uint64_t)0; bank_num = MCE_BANKS_DEF; for (bank = 0; bank < bank_num; bank++) cenv->mce_banks[bank*4] = ~(uint64_t)0; } } int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State *env, unsigned int selector, target_ulong *base, unsigned int *limit, unsigned int *flags) { SegmentCache *dt; target_ulong ptr; uint32_t e1, e2; int index; if (selector & 0x4) dt = &env->ldt; else dt = &env->gdt; index = selector & ~7; ptr = dt->base + index; if ((index + 7) > dt->limit || cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, ptr, (uint8_t *)&e1, sizeof(e1), 0) != 0 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, ptr+4, (uint8_t *)&e2, sizeof(e2), 0) != 0) return 0; *base = ((e1 >> 16) | ((e2 & 0xff) << 16) | (e2 & 0xff000000)); *limit = (e1 & 0xffff) | (e2 & 0x000f0000); if (e2 & DESC_G_MASK) *limit = (*limit << 12) | 0xfff; *flags = e2; return 1; } CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model) { CPUX86State *env; static int inited; env = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CPUX86State)); cpu_exec_init(env); env->cpu_model_str = cpu_model; /* init various static tables */ if (!inited) { inited = 1; optimize_flags_init(); #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY prev_debug_excp_handler = cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(breakpoint_handler); #endif } if (cpu_x86_register(env, cpu_model) < 0) { cpu_x86_close(env); return NULL; } mce_init(env); qemu_init_vcpu(env); return env; } #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) void do_cpu_init(CPUState *env) { int sipi = env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI; cpu_reset(env); env->interrupt_request = sipi; apic_init_reset(env); } void do_cpu_sipi(CPUState *env) { apic_sipi(env); } #else void do_cpu_init(CPUState *env) { } void do_cpu_sipi(CPUState *env) { } #endif