/* * bootloader support * * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012 * * Authors: * Christian Borntraeger * * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your * option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. * */ #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" #include "cpu.h" #include "elf.h" #include "hw/loader.h" #include "hw/sysbus.h" #include "hw/s390x/virtio-ccw.h" #include "hw/s390x/css.h" #define KERN_IMAGE_START 0x010000UL #define KERN_PARM_AREA 0x010480UL #define INITRD_START 0x800000UL #define INITRD_PARM_START 0x010408UL #define INITRD_PARM_SIZE 0x010410UL #define PARMFILE_START 0x001000UL #define ZIPL_IMAGE_START 0x009000UL #define IPL_PSW_MASK (PSW_MASK_32 | PSW_MASK_64) #define TYPE_S390_IPL "s390-ipl" #define S390_IPL(obj) \ OBJECT_CHECK(S390IPLState, (obj), TYPE_S390_IPL) #if 0 #define S390_IPL_CLASS(klass) \ OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(S390IPLState, (klass), TYPE_S390_IPL) #define S390_IPL_GET_CLASS(obj) \ OBJECT_GET_CLASS(S390IPLState, (obj), TYPE_S390_IPL) #endif typedef struct S390IPLClass { /*< private >*/ SysBusDeviceClass parent_class; /*< public >*/ void (*parent_reset) (SysBusDevice *dev); } S390IPLClass; typedef struct S390IPLState { /*< private >*/ SysBusDevice parent_obj; uint64_t start_addr; /*< public >*/ char *kernel; char *initrd; char *cmdline; char *firmware; } S390IPLState; static int s390_ipl_init(SysBusDevice *dev) { S390IPLState *ipl = S390_IPL(dev); int kernel_size; if (!ipl->kernel) { int bios_size; char *bios_filename; /* Load zipl bootloader */ if (bios_name == NULL) { bios_name = ipl->firmware; } bios_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name); if (bios_filename == NULL) { hw_error("could not find stage1 bootloader\n"); } bios_size = load_elf(bios_filename, NULL, NULL, &ipl->start_addr, NULL, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0); if (bios_size == -1) { bios_size = load_image_targphys(bios_filename, ZIPL_IMAGE_START, 4096); ipl->start_addr = ZIPL_IMAGE_START; if (bios_size > 4096) { hw_error("stage1 bootloader is > 4k\n"); } } g_free(bios_filename); if (bios_size == -1) { hw_error("could not load bootloader '%s'\n", bios_name); } return 0; } else { kernel_size = load_elf(ipl->kernel, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0); if (kernel_size == -1) { kernel_size = load_image_targphys(ipl->kernel, 0, ram_size); } if (kernel_size == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "could not load kernel '%s'\n", ipl->kernel); return -1; } /* we have to overwrite values in the kernel image, which are "rom" */ strcpy(rom_ptr(KERN_PARM_AREA), ipl->cmdline); /* * we can not rely on the ELF entry point, since up to 3.2 this * value was 0x800 (the SALIPL loader) and it wont work. For * all (Linux) cases 0x10000 (KERN_IMAGE_START) should be fine. */ ipl->start_addr = KERN_IMAGE_START; } if (ipl->initrd) { ram_addr_t initrd_offset; int initrd_size; initrd_offset = INITRD_START; while (kernel_size + 0x100000 > initrd_offset) { initrd_offset += 0x100000; } initrd_size = load_image_targphys(ipl->initrd, initrd_offset, ram_size - initrd_offset); if (initrd_size == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initrd '%s'\n", ipl->initrd); exit(1); } /* we have to overwrite values in the kernel image, which are "rom" */ stq_p(rom_ptr(INITRD_PARM_START), initrd_offset); stq_p(rom_ptr(INITRD_PARM_SIZE), initrd_size); } return 0; } static Property s390_ipl_properties[] = { DEFINE_PROP_STRING("kernel", S390IPLState, kernel), DEFINE_PROP_STRING("initrd", S390IPLState, initrd), DEFINE_PROP_STRING("cmdline", S390IPLState, cmdline), DEFINE_PROP_STRING("firmware", S390IPLState, firmware), DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), }; static void s390_ipl_reset(DeviceState *dev) { S390IPLState *ipl = S390_IPL(dev); S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0)); CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env; env->psw.addr = ipl->start_addr; env->psw.mask = IPL_PSW_MASK; if (!ipl->kernel) { /* Tell firmware, if there is a preferred boot device */ env->regs[7] = -1; DeviceState *dev_st = get_boot_device(0); if (dev_st) { VirtioCcwDevice *ccw_dev = (VirtioCcwDevice *) object_dynamic_cast( OBJECT(qdev_get_parent_bus(dev_st)->parent), TYPE_VIRTIO_CCW_DEVICE); if (ccw_dev) { env->regs[7] = ccw_dev->sch->cssid << 24 | ccw_dev->sch->ssid << 16 | ccw_dev->sch->devno; } } } s390_add_running_cpu(cpu); } static void s390_ipl_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) { DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); k->init = s390_ipl_init; dc->props = s390_ipl_properties; dc->reset = s390_ipl_reset; dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true; /* FIXME explain why */ } static const TypeInfo s390_ipl_info = { .class_init = s390_ipl_class_init, .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, .name = "s390-ipl", .instance_size = sizeof(S390IPLState), }; static void s390_ipl_register_types(void) { type_register_static(&s390_ipl_info); } type_init(s390_ipl_register_types)