/* * XEN platform pci device, formerly known as the event channel device * * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Intel Corp. * Copyright (c) 2006 XenSource * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ #include "qemu/osdep.h" #include "qapi/error.h" #include "hw/ide.h" #include "hw/pci/pci.h" #include "hw/irq.h" #include "hw/xen/xen_common.h" #include "migration/vmstate.h" #include "hw/xen/xen-legacy-backend.h" #include "trace.h" #include "exec/address-spaces.h" #include "sysemu/xen.h" #include "sysemu/block-backend.h" #include "qemu/error-report.h" #include "qemu/module.h" #include <xenguest.h> //#define DEBUG_PLATFORM #ifdef DEBUG_PLATFORM #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \ fprintf(stderr, "xen_platform: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #else #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0) #endif #define PFFLAG_ROM_LOCK 1 /* Sets whether ROM memory area is RW or RO */ typedef struct PCIXenPlatformState { /*< private >*/ PCIDevice parent_obj; /*< public >*/ MemoryRegion fixed_io; MemoryRegion bar; MemoryRegion mmio_bar; uint8_t flags; /* used only for version_id == 2 */ int drivers_blacklisted; uint16_t driver_product_version; /* Log from guest drivers */ char log_buffer[4096]; int log_buffer_off; } PCIXenPlatformState; #define TYPE_XEN_PLATFORM "xen-platform" #define XEN_PLATFORM(obj) \ OBJECT_CHECK(PCIXenPlatformState, (obj), TYPE_XEN_PLATFORM) #define XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT 0x10 /* Send bytes to syslog */ static void log_writeb(PCIXenPlatformState *s, char val) { if (val == '\n' || s->log_buffer_off == sizeof(s->log_buffer) - 1) { /* Flush buffer */ s->log_buffer[s->log_buffer_off] = 0; trace_xen_platform_log(s->log_buffer); s->log_buffer_off = 0; } else { s->log_buffer[s->log_buffer_off++] = val; } } /* * Unplug device flags. * * The logic got a little confused at some point in the past but this is * what they do now. * * bit 0: Unplug all IDE and SCSI disks. * bit 1: Unplug all NICs. * bit 2: Unplug IDE disks except primary master. This is overridden if * bit 0 is also present in the mask. * bit 3: Unplug all NVMe disks. * */ #define _UNPLUG_IDE_SCSI_DISKS 0 #define UNPLUG_IDE_SCSI_DISKS (1u << _UNPLUG_IDE_SCSI_DISKS) #define _UNPLUG_ALL_NICS 1 #define UNPLUG_ALL_NICS (1u << _UNPLUG_ALL_NICS) #define _UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS 2 #define UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS (1u << _UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS) #define _UNPLUG_NVME_DISKS 3 #define UNPLUG_NVME_DISKS (1u << _UNPLUG_NVME_DISKS) static void unplug_nic(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d, void *o) { /* We have to ignore passthrough devices */ if (pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE) == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET && strcmp(d->name, "xen-pci-passthrough") != 0) { object_unparent(OBJECT(d)); } } /* Remove the peer of the NIC device. Normally, this would be a tap device. */ static void del_nic_peer(NICState *nic, void *opaque) { NetClientState *nc; nc = qemu_get_queue(nic); if (nc->peer) qemu_del_net_client(nc->peer); } static void pci_unplug_nics(PCIBus *bus) { qemu_foreach_nic(del_nic_peer, NULL); pci_for_each_device(bus, 0, unplug_nic, NULL); } static void unplug_disks(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque) { uint32_t flags = *(uint32_t *)opaque; bool aux = (flags & UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS) && !(flags & UNPLUG_IDE_SCSI_DISKS); /* We have to ignore passthrough devices */ if (!strcmp(d->name, "xen-pci-passthrough")) { return; } switch (pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE)) { case PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE: pci_piix3_xen_ide_unplug(DEVICE(d), aux); break; case PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI: if (!aux) { object_unparent(OBJECT(d)); } break; case PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS: if (flags & UNPLUG_NVME_DISKS) { object_unparent(OBJECT(d)); } default: break; } } static void pci_unplug_disks(PCIBus *bus, uint32_t flags) { pci_for_each_device(bus, 0, unplug_disks, &flags); } static void platform_fixed_ioport_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val) { PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque; switch (addr) { case 0: { PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s); /* Unplug devices. See comment above flag definitions */ if (val & (UNPLUG_IDE_SCSI_DISKS | UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS | UNPLUG_NVME_DISKS)) { DPRINTF("unplug disks\n"); pci_unplug_disks(pci_get_bus(pci_dev), val); } if (val & UNPLUG_ALL_NICS) { DPRINTF("unplug nics\n"); pci_unplug_nics(pci_get_bus(pci_dev)); } break; } case 2: switch (val) { case 1: DPRINTF("Citrix Windows PV drivers loaded in guest\n"); break; case 0: DPRINTF("Guest claimed to be running PV product 0?\n"); break; default: DPRINTF("Unknown PV product %d loaded in guest\n", val); break; } s->driver_product_version = val; break; } } static void platform_fixed_ioport_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val) { switch (addr) { case 0: /* PV driver version */ break; } } static void platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val) { PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque; switch (addr) { case 0: /* Platform flags */ { hvmmem_type_t mem_type = (val & PFFLAG_ROM_LOCK) ? HVMMEM_ram_ro : HVMMEM_ram_rw; if (xen_set_mem_type(xen_domid, mem_type, 0xc0, 0x40)) { DPRINTF("unable to change ro/rw state of ROM memory area!\n"); } else { s->flags = val & PFFLAG_ROM_LOCK; DPRINTF("changed ro/rw state of ROM memory area. now is %s state.\n", (mem_type == HVMMEM_ram_ro ? "ro":"rw")); } break; } case 2: log_writeb(s, val); break; } } static uint32_t platform_fixed_ioport_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) { PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque; switch (addr) { case 0: if (s->drivers_blacklisted) { /* The drivers will recognise this magic number and refuse * to do anything. */ return 0xd249; } else { /* Magic value so that you can identify the interface. */ return 0x49d2; } default: return 0xffff; } } static uint32_t platform_fixed_ioport_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) { PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque; switch (addr) { case 0: /* Platform flags */ return s->flags; case 2: /* Version number */ return 1; default: return 0xff; } } static void platform_fixed_ioport_reset(void *opaque) { PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque; platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(s, 0, 0); } static uint64_t platform_fixed_ioport_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) { switch (size) { case 1: return platform_fixed_ioport_readb(opaque, addr); case 2: return platform_fixed_ioport_readw(opaque, addr); default: return -1; } } static void platform_fixed_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val, unsigned size) { switch (size) { case 1: platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(opaque, addr, val); break; case 2: platform_fixed_ioport_writew(opaque, addr, val); break; case 4: platform_fixed_ioport_writel(opaque, addr, val); break; } } static const MemoryRegionOps platform_fixed_io_ops = { .read = platform_fixed_ioport_read, .write = platform_fixed_ioport_write, .valid = { .unaligned = true, }, .impl = { .min_access_size = 1, .max_access_size = 4, .unaligned = true, }, .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, }; static void platform_fixed_ioport_init(PCIXenPlatformState* s) { memory_region_init_io(&s->fixed_io, OBJECT(s), &platform_fixed_io_ops, s, "xen-fixed", 16); memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_io(), XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT, &s->fixed_io); } /* Xen Platform PCI Device */ static uint64_t xen_platform_ioport_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size) { if (addr == 0) { return platform_fixed_ioport_readb(opaque, 0); } else { return ~0u; } } static void xen_platform_ioport_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val, unsigned int size) { PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque; PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s); switch (addr) { case 0: /* Platform flags */ platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(opaque, 0, (uint32_t)val); break; case 4: if (val == 1) { /* * SUSE unplug for Xenlinux * xen-kmp used this since xen-3.0.4, instead the official protocol * from xen-3.3+ It did an unconditional "outl(1, (ioaddr + 4));" * Pre VMDP 1.7 used 4 and 8 depending on how VMDP was configured. * If VMDP was to control both disk and LAN it would use 4. * If it controlled just disk or just LAN, it would use 8 below. */ pci_unplug_disks(pci_get_bus(pci_dev), UNPLUG_IDE_SCSI_DISKS); pci_unplug_nics(pci_get_bus(pci_dev)); } break; case 8: switch (val) { case 1: pci_unplug_disks(pci_get_bus(pci_dev), UNPLUG_IDE_SCSI_DISKS); break; case 2: pci_unplug_nics(pci_get_bus(pci_dev)); break; default: log_writeb(s, (uint32_t)val); break; } break; default: break; } } static const MemoryRegionOps xen_pci_io_ops = { .read = xen_platform_ioport_readb, .write = xen_platform_ioport_writeb, .impl.min_access_size = 1, .impl.max_access_size = 1, }; static void platform_ioport_bar_setup(PCIXenPlatformState *d) { memory_region_init_io(&d->bar, OBJECT(d), &xen_pci_io_ops, d, "xen-pci", 0x100); } static uint64_t platform_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) { DPRINTF("Warning: attempted read from physical address " "0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " in xen platform mmio space\n", addr); return 0; } static void platform_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val, unsigned size) { DPRINTF("Warning: attempted write of 0x%"PRIx64" to physical " "address 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " in xen platform mmio space\n", val, addr); } static const MemoryRegionOps platform_mmio_handler = { .read = &platform_mmio_read, .write = &platform_mmio_write, .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, }; static void platform_mmio_setup(PCIXenPlatformState *d) { memory_region_init_io(&d->mmio_bar, OBJECT(d), &platform_mmio_handler, d, "xen-mmio", 0x1000000); } static int xen_platform_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) { PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque; platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(s, 0, s->flags); return 0; } static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xen_platform = { .name = "platform", .version_id = 4, .minimum_version_id = 4, .post_load = xen_platform_post_load, .fields = (VMStateField[]) { VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj, PCIXenPlatformState), VMSTATE_UINT8(flags, PCIXenPlatformState), VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() } }; static void xen_platform_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp) { PCIXenPlatformState *d = XEN_PLATFORM(dev); uint8_t *pci_conf; /* Device will crash on reset if xen is not initialized */ if (!xen_enabled()) { error_setg(errp, "xen-platform device requires the Xen accelerator"); return; } pci_conf = dev->config; pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY); pci_config_set_prog_interface(pci_conf, 0); pci_conf[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 1; platform_ioport_bar_setup(d); pci_register_bar(dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->bar); /* reserve 16MB mmio address for share memory*/ platform_mmio_setup(d); pci_register_bar(dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH, &d->mmio_bar); platform_fixed_ioport_init(d); } static void platform_reset(DeviceState *dev) { PCIXenPlatformState *s = XEN_PLATFORM(dev); platform_fixed_ioport_reset(s); } static void xen_platform_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) { DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); k->realize = xen_platform_realize; k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XEN; k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_XEN_PLATFORM; k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_OTHERS << 8 | 0x80; k->subsystem_vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XEN; k->subsystem_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_XEN_PLATFORM; k->revision = 1; set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories); dc->desc = "XEN platform pci device"; dc->reset = platform_reset; dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xen_platform; } static const TypeInfo xen_platform_info = { .name = TYPE_XEN_PLATFORM, .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, .instance_size = sizeof(PCIXenPlatformState), .class_init = xen_platform_class_init, .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE }, { }, }, }; static void xen_platform_register_types(void) { type_register_static(&xen_platform_info); } type_init(xen_platform_register_types)