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2020-01-24build-sys: clean up flags included in the linker command linePaolo Bonzini
Some of the CFLAGS that are discovered during configure, for example compiler warnings, are being included on the linker command line because QEMU_CFLAGS is added to it. Other flags, such as the -m32, appear twice because they are included in both QEMU_CFLAGS and LDFLAGS. All this leads to confusion with respect to what goes in which Makefile variables (and we have plenty). So, introduce QEMU_LDFLAGS for flags discovered by configure, following the lead of QEMU_CFLAGS, and stop adding to it: 1) options that are already in CFLAGS, for example "-g" 2) duplicate options At the same time, options that _are_ needed by both compiler and linker must now be added to both QEMU_CFLAGS and QEMU_LDFLAGS, which is clearer. This is mostly -fsanitize options. For now, --extra-cflags has this behavior (but --extra-cxxflags does not). Meson will not include CFLAGS on the linker command line, do the same in our build system as well. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-05-13Clean up ill-advised or unusual header guardsMarkus Armbruster
Leading underscores are ill-advised because such identifiers are reserved. Trailing underscores are merely ugly. Strip both. Our header guards commonly end in _H. Normalize the exceptions. Done with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190315145123.28030-7-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> [Changes to slirp/ dropped, as we're about to spin it off]
2019-03-18qga-win: fix VSS build breakage due to unintended gnu99 C++ flagMichael Roth
Commit 7be41675f7c set -std=gnu99 for C code via QEMU_CFLAGS. Currently we generate a "custom" QEMU_CXXFLAGS for VSS DLL C++ build by filtering out some options from QEMU_CFLAGS and adding some others. Since we don't filter out -std=gnu99 currently this breaks builds when VSS support is enabled. We could keep the existing approach, filter out -std=gnu99 from QEMU_CFLAGS, and add -std=gnu++98, like configure currently does for QEMU_CXXFLAGS, but as it turns out our resulting QEMU_CXXFLAGS would be exactly what configure already generates, just with these filtered out: -fstack-protector-all -fstack-protector-strong and these added: -Wno-unknown-pragmas -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor So fix the issue by re-using configure-generated QEMU_CXXFLAGS and just handling these specific changes. Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-03-18qga-win: include glib when building VSS DLLMichael Roth
Commit 3ebee3b191e defined assert() as g_assert(), but when we build the VSS DLL component of QGA (to handle fsfreeze) we do not include glib, which results in breakage when building with VSS support enabled. Fix this by including glib (along with the -lintl and -lws2_32 dependencies it brings). Since the VSS DLL is built statically, this introduces an additional dependency on static glib and supporting libs for the mingw environment (possibly why we didn't include glib originally), but VSS support already has very specific prerequisites so it shouldn't affect too many build environments. Since the VSS DLL code does use qemu/osdep.h, this should also help avoid future breakages and possibly allow for some clean ups in current VSS code. Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-10-30qga-win: add support for qmp_guest_fsfreeze_freeze_listChen Hanxiao
This patch add support for freeze specified fs. The valid mountpoints list member are [1]: The path of a mounted folder, for example, Y:\MountX\ A drive letter, for example, D:\ A volume GUID path of the form \\?\Volume{GUID}\, where GUID identifies the volume A UNC path that specifies a remote file share, for example, \\Clusterx\Share1\ [1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/api/vsbackup/nf-vsbackup-ivssbackupcomponents-addtosnapshotset Cc: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-10-26qga-win: fix error-handling in getNameByStringSID()Michael Roth
In one case we misconstrue a BOOL return as an HRESULT, and in the other case we don't check the BOOL return from LookupAccountSidW() before extracting the HRESULT from GetLastError(). Both can lead to getNameByStringSID() misreporting an error. Reported-by: Chen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Tomáš Golembiovský <tgolembi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-10-25qga-win: don't hang if vss hold writes timeoutChen Hanxiao
When VM is in a heavy IO, if the command "guest-fsfreeze-freeze" is executed, VSS may timeout when trying to hold writes. Inside guest, Event ID 12298(VSS_ERROR_HOLD_WRITES_TIMEOUT) is logged in the Event Viewer. At that time, if we call AbortBackup, qga may hang forever. This patch will solve this issue. Cc: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-07-17qga-win: fix installation on localized windowsDaniel Rempel
Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1357789 Replace hardcoded user and group names ("Administrators", "SYSTEM") with the ones acquired from system. Windows uses localized strings for these names and it may cause the installation to fail. Windows has Well-known SIDs for "Administrators" group and "SYSTEM" user so they were used to identify required users and groups. Well-known SIDs: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/243330/well-known-security-identifiers-in-windows-operating-systems Signed-off-by: Daniel Rempel <daniel@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Sameeh Jubran <sjubran@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sameeh Jubran <sameeh@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-04-26qga-win: Fix Event Viewer errors caused by qemu-gaSameeh Jubran
When the command "guest-fsfreeze-freeze" is executed it causes the VSS service to log the error below in the Event Viewer. This error is caused by an issue in the function "CommitSnapshots" in provider.cpp: * When VSS_TIMEOUT_MSEC expires the funtion returns E_ABORT. This causes the error #12293. |event id| error | * 12293 : Volume Shadow Copy Service error: Error calling a routine on a Shadow Copy Provider {00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}. Routine details CommitSnapshots [hr = 0x80004004, Operation aborted. Signed-off-by: Sameeh Jubran <sameeh@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-04-26qga-win: Fix a bug where qemu-ga service is stuck during stop operationSameeh Jubran
After triggering a freeze command without any following thaw command, qemu-ga will not respond to stop operation. This behaviour is wanted on Linux as there is no time limit for a freeze command and we want to prevent quitting in the middle of freeze, on the other hand on Windows the time limit for freeze is 10 seconds, so we should wait for the timeout, thaw the file system and quit. Signed-off-by: Sameeh Jubran <sameeh@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-04-26qemu-ga: Make QGA VSS provider service run only when neededSameeh Jubran
Currently the service runs in background on boot even though it is not needed and once it is running it never stops. The service needs to be running only during freeze operation and it should be stopped after executing thaw. Signed-off-by: Sameeh Jubran <sameeh@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-10-06rules.mak: quiet-command: Split command name and args to printPeter Maydell
The quiet-command make rule currently takes two arguments: the command and arguments to run, and a string to print if the V flag is not set (ie we are not being verbose). By convention, the string printed is of the form " NAME some args". Unfortunately to get nicely lined up output all the strings have to agree about what column the arguments should start in, which means that if we add a new quiet-command usage which wants a slightly longer CMD name then we either put up with misalignment or change every quiet-command string. Split the quiet-mode string into two, the "NAME" and the "same args" part, and use printf(1) to format the string automatically. This means we only need to change one place if we want to support a longer maximum name. In particular, we can now print 7-character names lined up properly (they are needed for the OSX "SETTOOL" invocation). Change all the uses of quiet-command to the new syntax. (Any which are missed or inadvertently reintroduced via later merges will result in slightly misformatted quiet output rather than disaster.) A few places in the pc-bios/ makefiles are updated to use "BUILD", "SIGN" and "STRIP" rather than "Building", "Signing" and "Stripping" for consistency and to keep them below 7 characters. Module .mo links now print "LD" rather than the nonstandard "LD -r". Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 1475598441-27908-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-07-12Clean up header guards that don't match their file nameMarkus Armbruster
Header guard symbols should match their file name to make guard collisions less likely. Offenders found with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl -vn. Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl, followed by some renaming of new guard symbols picked by the script to better ones. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-07-12Use #include "..." for our own headers, <...> for othersMarkus Armbruster
Tracked down with an ugly, brittle and probably buggy Perl script. Also move includes converted to <...> up so they get included before ours where that's obviously okay. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-03-22Clean up includes some moreMarkus Armbruster
Manually drop redundant includes that scripts/clean-includes misses, e.g. because they're hidden in generator programs, or they use the wrong kind of delimiter. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-25qga: fix w32 breakage due to missing osdep.h includesMichael Roth
requester.h relied on qemu/compiler.h definitions to handle GCC_FMT_ATTR() stub, but this include was removed as part of scripted clean-ups via 30456d5: all: Clean up includes under the assumption that all C files would have included it via qemu/osdep.h at that point. requester.cpp was likely missed due to C++ files requiring manual/special handling as well as VSS build options needing to be enabled to trigger build failures. Fix this by including qemu/osdep.h. That in turn pulls in a macro from qapi/error.h that conflicts with a struct field name in requester.h, so fix that as well by renaming the field. While we're at it, fix up provider.cpp/install.cpp to include osdep.h as well. Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-23all: Clean up includesPeter Maydell
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers which it implies are not included manually. This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-10error: On abort, report where the error was createdMarkus Armbruster
This is particularly useful when we abort in error_propagate(), because there the stack backtrace doesn't lead to where the error was created. Looks like this: Unexpected error in parse_block_error_action() at .../qemu/blockdev.c:322: qemu-system-x86_64: -drive if=none,werror=foo: 'foo' invalid write error action Aborted (core dumped) Note: to get this example output, I monkey-patched drive_new() to pass &error_abort to blockdev_init(). To keep the error handling boiler plate from growing even more, all error_setFOO() become macros expanding into error_setFOO_internal() with additional __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__ arguments. Not exactly pretty, but it works. The macro trickery breaks down when you take the address of an error_setFOO(). Fortunately, we do that in just one place: qemu-ga's Windows VSS provider and requester DLL wants to call error_setg_win32() through a function pointer "to avoid linking glib to the DLL". Use error_setg_win32_internal() there. The use of the function pointer is already wrapped in a macro, so the churn isn't bad. Code size increases by some 35KiB for me (0.7%). Tolerable. Could be less if we passed relative rather than absolute source file names to the compiler, or forwent reporting __func__. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2015-09-10qga/vss-win32: Document the DLL requires non-null errpMarkus Armbruster
requester.cpp uses this pattern to receive an error and pass it on to the caller (err_is_set() macro peeled off for clarity): ... code that may set errset->errp ... if (errset->errp && *errset->errp) { ... handle error ... } This breaks when errset->errp is null. As far as I can tell, it currently isn't, so this is merely fragile, not actually broken. The robust way to do this is to receive the error in a local variable, then propagate it up, like this: Error *err = NULL; ... code that may set err ... if (err) ... handle error ... error_propagate(errset->errp, err); } See also commit 5e54769, 0f230bf, a903f40. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-10qga: Clean up unnecessarily dirty castsMarkus Armbruster
qga_vss_fsfreeze() casts error_set_win32() from void (*)(Error **, int, ErrorClass, const char *, ...) to void (*)(void **, int, int, const char *, ...) The result is later called. Since the two types are not compatible, the call is undefined behavior. It works in practice anyway. However, there's no real need for trickery here. Clean it up as follows: * Declare struct Error, and fix the first parameter. * Switch to error_setg_win32(). This gets rid of the troublesome ErrorClass parameter. Requires converting error_setg_win32() from macro to function, but that's trivially easy, because this is the only user of error_set_win32(). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-04-02qga: fitering out -fstack-protector-strongJoseph Hindin
configure script may add -fstack-protector-strong option instead of -fstack-protector-all, depending on availability ( see commit 63678e17c ). Both options have to by filtered out for qga-vss.dll, otherwise MinGW cross-compilation fails at linking stage. Signed-off-by: Joseph Hindin <jhindin@daynix.com> Message-Id: <1427906337-20805-2-git-send-email-jhindin@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-04-07vss-win32: Fix build with mingw64-headers-3.1.0Tomoki Sekiyama
In mingw64-headers-3.1.0, definition of _com_issue_error() is added, which conflicts with definition in install.cpp. This adds version checking for mingw headers to disable the definition when the headers>=3.1 is used. Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-02-23qga: vss-win32: Fix interference with snapshot deletion by other VSS requestTomoki Sekiyama
When a VSS requester such as vshadow.exe or diskshadow.exe requests to delete snapshots, qemu-ga VSS provider's DeleteSnapshots() is also called and returns E_NOTIMPL, that makes the deletion fail. To avoid this issue, return S_OK and set values that represent no snapshots are deleted by qemu-ga VSS provider. Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com> Reviewed-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yan Vugenfirer <yvugenfi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-02-23qga: vss-win32: Fix interference with snapshot creation by other VSS requestersTomoki Sekiyama
When a VSS requester such as vshadow.exe or diskshadow.exe requests to create disk snapshots, Windows may choose qemu-ga VSS provider if it is only provider registered on the system. However, because it provides only a function to freeze the filesystem, the snapshotting fails. This patch adds a check into CQGAVssProvider::IsVolumeSupported() to reject the request from other VSS requesters, so that the other provider is chosen. The check of requester is done by confirming event channels between qemu-ga's requester and provider established. To ensure that the events are initialized when CQGAVssProvider::IsVolumeSupported() is called, it moves the initialization earlier. Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com> Reviewed-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yan Vugenfirer <yvugenfi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-02-23qga: vss-win32: Use NULL as an invalid pointer for OpenEvent and CreateEventTomoki Sekiyama
OpenEvent and CreateEvent WinAPI return NULL when failed to open/create events handles, instead of INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE (although their return types are HANDLE). This replaces INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE related to event handles with NULL. Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com> Reviewed-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yan Vugenfirer <yvugenfi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-11-22qemu-ga: vss-win32: Install VSS provider COM+ application serviceTomoki Sekiyama
Currently, qemu-ga for Windows fails to execute guset-fsfreeze-freeze when no user is logging in to Windows, with an error message: {"error":{"class":"GenericError", "desc":"failed to add C:\\ to snapshotset: (error: 8004230f)"}} To enable guest-fsfreeze-freeze/thaw without logging in users, this installs a service to execute qemu-ga VSS provider COM+ application that has full access privileges to the local system. The service will automatically be removed when the COM+ application is deregistered. This patch replaces ICOMAdminCatalog interface with ICOMAdminCatalog2 interface that contains CreateServiceForApplication() method in addition. Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com> Reviewed-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yan Vugenfirer <yvugenfi@redhat.com> Tested-by: Yan Vugenfirer <yvugenfi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-11-13qga: Fix compilation for old versions of MinGWStefan Weil
While MinGW-w64 can compile the qga code, MinGW from Debian lenny (gcc-mingw32 4.4.2-3) shows these errors: In file included from qga/vss-win32.c:17: qga/vss-win32/requester.h:31: error: expected »=«, »,«, »;«, »asm« or »__attribute__« before »requester_init« qga/vss-win32/requester.h:32: error: expected »=«, »,«, »;«, »asm« or »__attribute__« before »requester_deinit« The macro STDAPI is unknown, so add the missing include file which defines it. Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2013-09-09qemu-ga: Add Windows VSS provider and requester as DLLTomoki Sekiyama
Adds VSS provider and requester as a qga-vss.dll, which is loaded by Windows VSS service as well as by qemu-ga. "provider.cpp" implements a basic stub of a software VSS provider. Currently, this module only relays a frozen event from VSS service to the agent, and thaw event from the agent to VSS service, to block VSS process to keep the system frozen while snapshots are taken at the host. To register the provider to the guest system as COM+ application, the type library (.tlb) for qga-vss.dll is required. To build it from COM IDL (.idl), VisualC++, MIDL and stdole2.tlb in Windows SDK are required. This patch also adds pre-compiled .tlb file in the repository in order to enable cross-compile qemu-ga.exe for Windows with VSS support. "requester.cpp" provides the VSS requester to kick the VSS snapshot process. Qemu-ga.exe works without the DLL, although fsfreeze features are disabled. These functions are only supported in Windows 2003 or later. In older systems, fsfreeze features are disabled. In several versions of Windows which don't support attribute VSS_VOLSNAP_ATTR_NO_AUTORECOVERY, DoSnapshotSet fails with error VSS_E_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND. In this patch, we just ignore this error. To solve this fundamentally, we need a framework to handle mount writable snapshot on guests, which is required by VSS auto-recovery feature (cleanup phase after a snapshot is taken). Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>