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Now that we can boot from multiple boot devices, we have to make sure
to reinitialize static variables like rx_last_idx to avoid that they
contain garbage data during the second boot attempt (which can lead to
crashes when the code tries to access the wrong ring data).
Message-ID: <20241111131120.317796-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Commit bb185de423 ("s390x: Add individual loadparm assignment to
CCW device") allowed boot devices to be assigned a loadparm value independent
of the machine value, however, when no boot devices are defined, the machine
loadparm becomes ignored. Therefore, let's check the machine loadparm
prior to probing the devices.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241114161952.3508554-1-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Clear information about cdrom type so that current IPL device isn't tainted
by stale data from previous devices.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241108194136.2833932-1-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Some packaging tools want to override `LDFLAGS` when building QEMU, this will
result in a build error as most likely no `-nostdlib` flag is passed. Introduce
`EXTRA_LDFLAGS` so that the packager can override `LDFLAGS` without breaking the
build.
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241001153618.17791-4-mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[thuth: Drop the hunk to netbook.mak which is not necessary anymore]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Commit 7cd50cbe4ca3 ("pc-bios/s390-ccw: Don't use __bss_start with the
"larl" instruction") introduced the address constant bss_start_literal
for __bss_start in the .text section, which introduced a relocation in
code (i.e. TEXTREL). The dedicated constant is required, as __bss_start
may not necessarily be aligned on a 2-byte boundary (see subject commit
for details).
Move the constant to the .data section to get rid of the relocation in
the .text section. Add the linker option -z text to prevent TEXTRELs to
get introduced in the future.
Note that the R_390_RELATIVE relocations are taken care of by function
glue() in include/hw/elf_ops.h.inc introduced by commit 5dce07e1cb67
("elf-loader: Provide the possibility to relocate s390 ELF files").
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241001153618.17791-3-mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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The assembler directive .align [1] has architecture-dependent behavior,
which may be ambiguous for the reader. Some architectures perform the
alignment in bytes, others in power of two. s390 does in bytes.
Use the directive .balign [2] instead, to clarify that the alignment
request is in bytes. No functional change.
[1] https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/as/Align.html
[2] https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/as/Balign.html
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241001153618.17791-2-mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Allow attempts to boot from multiple IPL devices. If the first device fails to
IPL, select the pre-built IPLB for the next device in the boot order and attempt
to IPL from it. Continue this process until IPL is successful or there are no
devices left to try.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241020012953.1380075-18-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Because virtio-scsi type devices use a non-architected IPLB pbt code they cannot
be set and stored normally. Instead, the IPLB must be rebuilt during re-ipl.
As s390x does not natively support multiple boot devices, the devno field is
used to store the position in the boot order for the device.
Handling the rebuild as part of DIAG308 removes the need to check the devices
for invalid IPLBs later in the IPL.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241020012953.1380075-17-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Add a loadparm property to the VirtioCcwDevice object so that different
loadparms can be defined on a per-device basis for CCW boot devices.
The machine/global loadparm is still supported. If both a global and per-device
loadparm are defined, the per-device value will override the global value for
that device, but any other devices that do not specify a per-device loadparm
will still use the global loadparm.
It is invalid to assign a loadparm to a non-boot device.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241020012953.1380075-15-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Currently, structures defined in both hw/s390x/ipl.h and pc-bios/s390-ccw/iplb.h
must be kept in sync, which is prone to error. Instead, create a new directory
at include/hw/s390x/ipl/ to contain the definitions that must be shared.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241020012953.1380075-14-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Remove panic-on-error from IPL functions such that a return code is propagated
back to the main IPL calling function (rather than terminating immediately),
which facilitates possible error recovery in the future.
A select few panics remain, which indicate fatal non-devices errors that must
result in termination.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241020012953.1380075-13-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Remove panic-on-error from Netboot specific functions so that error recovery
may be possible in the future.
Functions that would previously panic now provide a return code.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241020012953.1380075-12-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Remove panic-on-error from DASD IPL specific functions so that error recovery
may be possible in the future.
Functions that would previously panic now provide a return code.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241020012953.1380075-11-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Remove panic-on-error from virtio-scsi IPL specific functions so that error
recovery may be possible in the future.
Functions that would previously panic now provide a return code.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241020012953.1380075-10-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Remove panic-on-error from ECKD block device IPL specific functions so that
error recovery may be possible in the future.
Functions that would previously panic now provide a return code.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241020012953.1380075-9-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Remove panic-on-error from IPL ISO El Torito specific functions so that error
recovery may be possible in the future.
Functions that would previously panic now provide a return code.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241020012953.1380075-8-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Now that the netboot code has been merged into the main s390-ccw.img,
it also does not make sense to keep the build rules in a separate
file. Thus let's merge netboot.mak into the main Makefile.
Message-Id: <20240621082422.136217-7-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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We originally built a separate binary for the netboot code since it
was considered as experimental and we could not be sure that the
necessary SLOF module had been checked out. Time passed, the code
proved its usefulness, and the build system nowadays makes sure that
the SLOF module is checked out if you have a s390x compiler available
for building the s390-ccw bios. So there is no real compelling reason
anymore to keep the netboot code in a separate binary. Linking the
code together with the main s390-ccw.img will make future enhancements
much easier, like supporting more than one boot device.
Co-authored by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241020012953.1380075-4-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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We are already using the libc from SLOF for the s390-netboot.img, and
this libc implementation is way more complete and accurate than the
simple implementation that we currently use for the s390-ccw.img binary.
Since we are now always assuming that the SLOF submodule is available
when building the s390-ccw bios (see commit bf6903f6944f), we can drop
the simple implementation and use the SLOF libc for the s390-ccw.img
binary, too.
Additionally replace sclp_print calls with puts/printf now that it is
available.
Co-authored by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241020012953.1380075-3-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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The -Wl,-pie and -nostdlib flags are added to LDFLAGS twice. Merge
the two lines to get rid of the duplicates.
Message-ID: <20240621082422.136217-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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start.S currently cannot be compiled with Clang 16 and binutils 2.40:
ld: start.o(.text+0x8): misaligned symbol `__bss_start' (0xc1e5) for
relocation R_390_PC32DBL
According to the built-in linker script of ld, the symbol __bss_start
can actually point *before* the .bss section and does not need to have
any alignment, so in certain situations (like when using the internal
assembler of Clang), the __bss_start symbol can indeed be unaligned
and thus it is not suitable for being used with the "larl" instruction
that needs an address that is at least aligned to halfwords.
The problem went unnoticed so far since binutils <= 2.39 did not
check the alignment, but starting with binutils 2.40, such unaligned
addresses are now refused.
Fix it by loading the address indirectly instead.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2216662
Reported-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Andreas Krebbel <andreas.krebbel@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230629104821.194859-8-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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The stack array is only referenced from the start-up code (which is
shared between the s390-ccw.img and the s390-netboot.img), but it is
currently declared twice, once in main.c and once in netmain.c.
It makes more sense to declare this in start.S instead - which will
also be helpful in the next patch, since we need to mention the .bss
section in start.S in that patch.
While we're at it, let's also drop the huge alignment of the stack,
since there is no technical requirement for aligning it to page
boundaries.
Message-Id: <20230627074703.99608-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Providing the space of a stack frame is the duty of the caller,
so we should reserve 160 bytes before jumping into the main function.
Otherwise the main() function might write past the stack array.
While we're at it, add a proper STACK_SIZE macro for the stack size
instead of using magic numbers (this is also required for the following
patch).
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230627074703.99608-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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start.S is currently indented with a mixture of spaces and tabs, which
is quite ugly. QEMU coding style says indentation should be 4 spaces,
and this is also what we are using in the assembler files in the
tests/tcg/s390x/ folder already, so let's adjust start.S accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230627074703.99608-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Recent versions of ld complain when linking the s390-ccw bios:
/usr/bin/ld: warning: start.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies
executable stack
/usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in
a future version of the linker
We can silence the warning by telling the linker to mark the stack
as not executable.
Message-Id: <20230622130822.396793-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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The types starting with double underscores have likely been
introduced into the s390-ccw bios to be able to re-use structs
from the Linux kernel in the past, but the corresponding structs
in cio.h have been changed there a long time ago already to not
use the variants with the double underscores anymore:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/diff/drivers/s390/cio/cio.h?id=cd6b4f27b9bb2a
So it would be good to replace these in the s390-ccw bios now, too.
Message-Id: <20230627114101.122231-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Any good reason why this still exist?
I can understand u* and __u* to be linux kernel like, but ulong?
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230629104821.194859-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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In the beginning, the network bootloader was considered experimental and
thus optional, but it is well established nowadays and configure always
checks for roms/SLOF before compiling pc-bios/s390-ccw.
Therefore, it makes sense to always build it together with the other
part of the s390-ccw bios.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Move the handling of the roms/SLOF submodule out of the main Makefile,
since we are going to remove submodules from the build process of QEMU.
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Check for a List Directed IPL Boot Record, which would supersede the CCW type
entries. If the record is valid, proceed to use the new style pointers
and perform LD-IPL. Each block pointer is interpreted as either an LD-IPL
pointer or a legacy CCW pointer depending on the type of IPL initiated.
In either case CCW- or LD-IPL is transparent to the user and will boot the same
image regardless of which set of pointers is used. Because the interactive boot
menu is only written with the old style pointers, the menu will be disabled for
List Directed IPL from ECKD DASD.
If the LD-IPL fails, retry the IPL using the CCW type pointers.
If no LD-IPL boot record is found, simply perform CCW type IPL as usual.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230221174548.1866861-2-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
[thuth: Drop some superfluous parantheses]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Fix typos (discovered with the 'codespell' utility).
Note: Though "migrateable" still seems to be a valid spelling, we change
it to "migratable" since this is the way more common spelling here.
Message-Id: <20221111182828.282251-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-31-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
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In preparation for adding Docker container support, detect compiler options
just once rather than once per Make run; container startup overhead is
substantial and doing the detection just once makes things faster.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
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For accessing single blocks during boot, it's the logical block size that
matters. (Physical block sizes are rather interesting e.g. for creating
file systems with the correct alignment for speed reasons etc.).
So the s390-ccw bios has to use the logical block size for calculating
sector numbers during the boot phase, the "physical_block_exp" shift
value must not be taken into account. This change fixes the boot process
when the guest hast been installed on a disk where the logical block size
differs from the physical one, e.g. if the guest has been installed
like this:
qemu-system-s390x -nographic -accel kvm -m 2G \
-drive if=none,id=d1,file=fedora.iso,format=raw,media=cdrom \
-device virtio-scsi -device scsi-cd,drive=d1 \
-drive if=none,id=d2,file=test.qcow2,format=qcow2
-device virtio-blk,drive=d2,physical_block_size=4096,logical_block_size=512
Linux correctly uses the logical block size of 512 for the installation,
but the s390-ccw bios tries to boot from a disk with 4096 block size so
far, as long as this patch has not been applied yet (well, it used to work
by accident in the past due to the virtio_assume_scsi() hack that used to
enforce 512 byte sectors on all virtio-block disks, but that hack has been
well removed in commit 5447de2619050a0a4d to fix other scenarios).
Fixes: 5447de2619 ("pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-blkdev: Remove virtio_assume_scsi()")
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2112303
Message-Id: <20220805094214.285223-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707163720.1421716-5-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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The option generates a lot of warnings for integers casted to pointers,
for example:
/home/pbonzini/work/upstream/qemu/pc-bios/s390-ccw/dasd-ipl.c:174:19: warning: array subscript 0 is outside array bounds of ‘CcwSeekData[0]’ [-Warray-bounds]
174 | seekData->cyl = 0x00;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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* fuzzing fixes (Alexander)
* fix cross compilation CFLAGS and compiler choice
* do not specify -bios option for tests/vm
* miscellaneous fixes
* preparation for pre-install tree in the build directory (Akihiko)
# gpg: Signature made Tue 12 Jul 2022 13:47:19 BST
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
meson: place default firmware path under .../share
qga: Relocate a path emitted in the help text
build: Do not depend on pc-bios for config-host.mak
accel: kvm: Fix memory leak in find_stats_descriptors
audio/dbus: fix building
fuzz: only use generic-fuzz targets on oss-fuzz
build: improve -fsanitize-coverage-allowlist check
build: try both native and cross compilers
configure: pass whole target name to probe_target_compiler
tests/tcg: compile system emulation tests as freestanding
configure: write EXTRA_CFLAGS for all sub-Makefiles
configure: allow more host/target combos to use the host compiler
configure, pc-bios/vof: pass cross CFLAGS correctly
configure, pc-bios/s390-ccw: pass cross CFLAGS correctly
configure, pc-bios/optionrom: pass cross CFLAGS correctly
pc-bios/optionrom: use -m16 unconditionally
scsi/lsi53c895a: fix use-after-free in lsi_do_msgout (CVE-2022-0216)
tests/vm: do not specify -bios option
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
# Conflicts:
# pc-bios/s390-ccw/netboot.mak
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When compiling the s390-ccw bios with Clang (v14.0), there is currently
an unuseful warning like this:
CC pc-bios/s390-ccw/ipv6.o
../../roms/SLOF/lib/libnet/ipv6.c:447:18: warning: variable length array
folded to constant array as an extension [-Wgnu-folding-constant]
unsigned short raw[ip6size];
^
SLOF is currently GCC-only and cannot be compiled with Clang yet, so
it is expected that such extensions sneak in there - and as long as
we don't want to compile the code with a compiler that is neither GCC
or Clang, it is also not necessary to avoid such extensions.
Thus these GNU-extension related warnings are completely useless in
the s390-ccw bios, especially in the code that is coming from SLOF,
so we should simply disable the related warnings here now.
Message-Id: <20220704111903.62400-13-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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All the other protytpes in the headers here do not use the "extern"
keyword, so let's unify this by removing the "extern" from the misfits,
too.
Message-Id: <20220704111903.62400-12-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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The virtio-blk code uses the block size and geometry fields in the
config area. According to the virtio-spec, these have to be negotiated
with the right feature bits during initialization, otherwise they
might not be available. QEMU is so far very forgiving and always
provides them, but we should not rely on this behavior, so let's
better request them properly via the VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY and
VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE feature bits.
Message-Id: <20220704111903.62400-11-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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The next patch is going to add more virtio-block specific code to
virtio_blk_setup_device(), and if the virtio-scsi code is also in
there, this is more cumbersome. And the calling function virtio_setup()
in main.c looks at the device type already anyway, so it's more
logical to separate the virtio-scsi stuff into a new function in
virtio-scsi.c instead.
Message-Id: <20220704111903.62400-10-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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It looks nicer if we separate the run_ccw() from the IPL_assert()
statement, and the error message should talk about "virtio device"
instead of "block device", since this code is nowadays used for
non-block (i.e. network) devices, too.
Message-Id: <20220704111903.62400-9-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Feature negotiation should be done first, since some fields in the
config area can depend on the negotiated features and thus should
rather be read afterwards.
While we're at it, also adjust the error message here a little bit
(the code is nowadays used for non-block virtio devices, too).
Message-Id: <20220704111903.62400-8-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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According chapter "3.1.1 Driver Requirements: Device Initialization"
of the Virtio specification (v1.1), a driver for a device has to set
the ACKNOWLEDGE and DRIVER bits in the status field after resetting
the device. The s390-ccw bios skipped these steps so far and seems
like QEMU never cared. Anyway, it's better to follow the spec, so
let's set these bits now in the right spots, too.
Message-Id: <20220704111903.62400-7-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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The virtio_assume_scsi() function is very questionable: First, it
is only called for virtio-blk, and not for virtio-scsi, so the naming
is already quite confusing. Second, it is called if we detected a
"invalid" IPL disk, trying to fix it by blindly setting a sector
size of 512. This of course won't work in most cases since disks
might have a different sector size for a reason.
Thus let's remove this strange function now. The calling code can
also be removed completely, since there is another spot in main.c
that does "IPL_assert(virtio_ipl_disk_is_valid(), ...)" to make
sure that we do not try to IPL from an invalid device.
Message-Id: <20220704111903.62400-6-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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The s390-ccw bios fails to boot if the boot disk is a virtio-blk
disk with a sector size of 4096. For example:
dasdfmt -b 4096 -d cdl -y -p -M quick /dev/dasdX
fdasd -a /dev/dasdX
install a guest onto /dev/dasdX1 using virtio-blk
qemu-system-s390x -nographic -hda /dev/dasdX1
The bios then bails out with:
! Cannot read block 0 !
Looking at virtio_ipl_disk_is_valid() and especially the function
virtio_disk_is_scsi(), it does not really make sense that we expect
only such a limited disk geometry (like a block size of 512) for
our boot disks. Let's relax the check and allow everything that
remotely looks like a sane disk.
Message-Id: <20220704111903.62400-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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The logic of trying an final ISO or ECKD boot on virtio-block devices is
very weird: Since the geometry hardly ever matches in virtio_disk_is_scsi(),
virtio_blk_setup_device() always sets a "guessed" disk geometry via
virtio_assume_scsi() (which is certainly also wrong in a lot of cases).
zipl_load_vblk() then sees that there's been a "virtio_guessed_disk_nature"
and tries to fix up the geometry again via virtio_assume_iso9660() before
always trying to do ipl_iso_el_torito(). That's a very brain-twisting
way of attempting to boot from ISO images, which won't work anymore after
the following patches that will clean up the virtio_assume_scsi() mess
(and thus get rid of the "virtio_guessed_disk_nature" here).
Let's try a better approach instead: ISO files always have a magic
string "CD001" at offset 0x8001 (see e.g. the ECMA-119 specification)
which we can use to decide whether we should try to boot in ISO 9660
mode (which we should also try if we see a sector size of 2048).
And if we were not able to boot in ISO mode here, the final boot attempt
before panicking is to boot in ECKD mode. Since this is our last boot
attempt anyway, simply always assume the ECKD geometry here (if the sector
size was not 4096 yet), so that we also do not depend on the guessed disk
geometry from virtio_blk_setup_device() here anymore.
Message-Id: <20220704111903.62400-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Use VIRTIO_DASD_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE instead of the magic value 4096.
Message-Id: <20220704111903.62400-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Older versions of Clang complain if there is no prototype for main().
Add one, and while we're at it, make sure that we use the same type
for main.c and netmain.c - since the return value does not matter,
declare the return type of main() as "void".
Message-Id: <20220704111903.62400-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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QEMU_CFLAGS is not available in pc-bios/s390-ccw/netboot.mak, but the Makefile
needs to access the flags passed to the configure script for the s390x
cross compiler. Fix everything and rename QEMU_CFLAGS to EXTRA_CFLAGS for
consistency with tests/tcg.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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