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2020-07-10error: Eliminate error_propagate() with Coccinelle, part 1Markus Armbruster
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there right away. Convert if (!foo(..., &err)) { ... error_propagate(errp, err); ... return ... } to if (!foo(..., errp)) { ... ... return ... } where nothing else needs @err. Coccinelle script: @rule1 forall@ identifier fun, err, errp, lbl; expression list args, args2; binary operator op; constant c1, c2; symbol false; @@ if ( ( - fun(args, &err, args2) + fun(args, errp, args2) | - !fun(args, &err, args2) + !fun(args, errp, args2) | - fun(args, &err, args2) op c1 + fun(args, errp, args2) op c1 ) ) { ... when != err when != lbl: when strict - error_propagate(errp, err); ... when != err ( return; | return c2; | return false; ) } @rule2 forall@ identifier fun, err, errp, lbl; expression list args, args2; expression var; binary operator op; constant c1, c2; symbol false; @@ - var = fun(args, &err, args2); + var = fun(args, errp, args2); ... when != err if ( ( var | !var | var op c1 ) ) { ... when != err when != lbl: when strict - error_propagate(errp, err); ... when != err ( return; | return c2; | return false; | return var; ) } @depends on rule1 || rule2@ identifier err; @@ - Error *err = NULL; ... when != err Not exactly elegant, I'm afraid. The "when != lbl:" is necessary to avoid transforming if (fun(args, &err)) { goto out } ... out: error_propagate(errp, err); even though other paths to label out still need the error_propagate(). For an actual example, see sclp_realize(). Without the "when strict", Coccinelle transforms vfio_msix_setup(), incorrectly. I don't know what exactly "when strict" does, only that it helps here. The match of return is narrower than what I want, but I can't figure out how to express "return where the operand doesn't use @err". For an example where it's too narrow, see vfio_intx_enable(). Silently fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro there. Converted manually. Line breaks tidied up manually. One nested declaration of @local_err deleted manually. Preexisting unwanted blank line dropped in hw/riscv/sifive_e.c. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-35-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10qapi: Use returned bool to check for failure, Coccinelle partMarkus Armbruster
The previous commit enables conversion of visit_foo(..., &err); if (err) { ... } to if (!visit_foo(..., errp)) { ... } for visitor functions that now return true / false on success / error. Coccinelle script: @@ identifier fun =~ "check_list|input_type_enum|lv_start_struct|lv_type_bool|lv_type_int64|lv_type_str|lv_type_uint64|output_type_enum|parse_type_bool|parse_type_int64|parse_type_null|parse_type_number|parse_type_size|parse_type_str|parse_type_uint64|print_type_bool|print_type_int64|print_type_null|print_type_number|print_type_size|print_type_str|print_type_uint64|qapi_clone_start_alternate|qapi_clone_start_list|qapi_clone_start_struct|qapi_clone_type_bool|qapi_clone_type_int64|qapi_clone_type_null|qapi_clone_type_number|qapi_clone_type_str|qapi_clone_type_uint64|qapi_dealloc_start_list|qapi_dealloc_start_struct|qapi_dealloc_type_anything|qapi_dealloc_type_bool|qapi_dealloc_type_int64|qapi_dealloc_type_null|qapi_dealloc_type_number|qapi_dealloc_type_str|qapi_dealloc_type_uint64|qobject_input_check_list|qobject_input_check_struct|qobject_input_start_alternate|qobject_input_start_list|qobject_input_start_struct|qobject_input_type_any|qobject_input_type_bool|qobject_input_type_bool_keyval|qobject_input_type_int64|qobject_input_type_int64_keyval|qobject_input_type_null|qobject_input_type_number|qobject_input_type_number_keyval|qobject_input_type_size_keyval|qobject_input_type_str|qobject_input_type_str_keyval|qobject_input_type_uint64|qobject_input_type_uint64_keyval|qobject_output_start_list|qobject_output_start_struct|qobject_output_type_any|qobject_output_type_bool|qobject_output_type_int64|qobject_output_type_null|qobject_output_type_number|qobject_output_type_str|qobject_output_type_uint64|start_list|visit_check_list|visit_check_struct|visit_start_alternate|visit_start_list|visit_start_struct|visit_type_.*"; expression list args; typedef Error; Error *err; @@ - fun(args, &err); - if (err) + if (!fun(args, &err)) { ... } A few line breaks tidied up manually. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-19-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-05-15qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friendsMarkus Armbruster
The only way object_property_add() can fail is when a property with the same name already exists. Since our property names are all hardcoded, failure is a programming error, and the appropriate way to handle it is passing &error_abort. Same for its variants, except for object_property_add_child(), which additionally fails when the child already has a parent. Parentage is also under program control, so this is a programming error, too. We have a bit over 500 callers. Almost half of them pass &error_abort, slightly fewer ignore errors, one test case handles errors, and the remaining few callers pass them to their own callers. The previous few commits demonstrated once again that ignoring programming errors is a bad idea. Of the few ones that pass on errors, several violate the Error API. The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a pointer to a variable containing NULL. Passing an argument of the latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second call. ich9_pm_add_properties(), sparc32_ledma_realize(), sparc32_dma_realize(), xilinx_axidma_realize(), xilinx_enet_realize() are wrong that way. When the one appropriate choice of argument is &error_abort, letting users pick the argument is a bad idea. Drop parameter @errp and assert the preconditions instead. There's one exception to "duplicate property name is a programming error": the way object_property_add() implements the magic (and undocumented) "automatic arrayification". Don't drop @errp there. Instead, rename object_property_add() to object_property_try_add(), and add the obvious wrapper object_property_add(). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-15-armbru@redhat.com> [Two semantic rebase conflicts resolved]
2019-10-22Do not use %m in common code to print error messagesThomas Huth
The %m format specifier is an extension from glibc - and when compiling QEMU for NetBSD, the compiler correctly complains, e.g.: /home/qemu/qemu-test.ELjfrQ/src/util/main-loop.c: In function 'sigfd_handler': /home/qemu/qemu-test.ELjfrQ/src/util/main-loop.c:64:13: warning: %m is only allowed in syslog(3) like functions [-Wformat=] printf("read from sigfd returned %zd: %m\n", len); ^ Let's use g_strerror() here instead, which is an easy-to-use wrapper around the thread-safe strerror_r() function. While we're at it, also convert the "printf()" in main-loop.c into the preferred "error_report()". Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20191018130716.25438-1-thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-08-16Include hw/hw.h exactly where neededMarkus Armbruster
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/hw.h triggers a recompile of some 2600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h). The previous commits have left only the declaration of hw_error() in hw/hw.h. This permits dropping most of its inclusions. Touching it now recompiles less than 200 objects. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-19-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16Include migration/vmstate.h lessMarkus Armbruster
In my "build everything" tree, changing migration/vmstate.h triggers a recompile of some 2700 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h). hw/hw.h supposedly includes it for convenience. Several other headers include it just to get VMStateDescription. The previous commit made that unnecessary. Include migration/vmstate.h only where it's still needed. Touching it now recompiles only some 1600 objects. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-16-armbru@redhat.com> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-06-12Include qemu/module.h where needed, drop it from qemu-common.hMarkus Armbruster
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-4-armbru@redhat.com> [Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for hw/usb/dev-hub.c hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c hw/misc/bcm2835_rng.c hw/misc/aspeed_scu.c hw/display/virtio-vga.c hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c; ui/cocoa.m fixed up]
2019-02-27i2c: have I2C receive operation return uint8_tCorey Minyard
It is never supposed to fail and cannot return an error, so just have it return the proper type. Have it return 0xff on nothing available, since that's what would happen on a real bus. Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2018-12-11misc: Avoid UTF-8 in error messagesEric Blake
While most developers are now using UTF-8 environments, it's harder to guarantee that error messages will be output to a multibyte locale. Rather than risking error messages that get corrupted into mojibake when the user runs qemu in a non-multibyte locale, let's stick to straight ASCII error messages, rather than assuming that our use of UTF-8 in source code string constants will work unchanged in other locales. Found with: $ LC_ALL=C git grep -l $'".*[\x80-\xff].*"' origin -- '**/*.[ch]' | cat origin:hw/misc/tmp105.c origin:hw/misc/tmp421.c Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181120203628.2367003-1-eblake@redhat.com> [lv: added command line to find non ASCII characters] Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2018-06-01hw/i2c: Use DeviceClass::realize instead of I2CSlaveClass::initPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
I2CSlaveClass::init is no more used, remove it. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-Id: <20180419212727.26095-3-f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180528144509.15812-3-armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-13hw/misc: add a TMP42{1, 2, 3} device modelCédric Le Goater
Largely inspired by the TMP105 temperature sensor, here is a model for the TMP42{1,2,3} temperature sensors. Specs can be found here : http://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/tmp421 Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-id: 1496739230-32109-2-git-send-email-clg@kaod.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>