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2021-02-09memory: alloc RAM from file at offsetJagannathan Raman
Allow RAM MemoryRegion to be created from an offset in a file, instead of allocating at offset of 0 by default. This is needed to synchronize RAM between QEMU & remote process. Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 609996697ad8617e3b01df38accc5c208c24d74e.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2021-02-08replay: rng-builtin supportPavel Dovgalyuk
This patch enables using rng-builtin with record/replay by making the callbacks deterministic. Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru> Message-Id: <161233201286.170686.7858208964037376305.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-08machine: add missing doc for memory-backend optionIgor Mammedov
Add documentation for '-machine memory-backend' CLI option and how to use it. And document that x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id, is considered to be stable to make sure it won't go away by accident. x- was intended for unstable/iternal properties, and not supposed to be stable option. However it's too late to rename (drop x-) it as it would mean that users will have to mantain both x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id (for QEMU 5.0-5.2) versions and prefix-less for later versions. Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210121161504.1007247-1-imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-08confidential guest support: Introduce new confidential guest support classDavid Gibson
Several architectures have mechanisms which are designed to protect guest memory from interference or eavesdropping by a compromised hypervisor. AMD SEV does this with in-chip memory encryption and Intel's TDX can do similar things. POWER's Protected Execution Framework (PEF) accomplishes a similar goal using an ultravisor and new memory protection features, instead of encryption. To (partially) unify handling for these, this introduces a new ConfidentialGuestSupport QOM base class. "Confidential" is kind of vague, but "confidential computing" seems to be the buzzword about these schemes, and "secure" or "protected" are often used in connection to unrelated things (such as hypervisor-from-guest or guest-from-guest security). The "support" in the name is significant because in at least some of the cases it requires the guest to take specific actions in order to protect itself from hypervisor eavesdropping. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2021-02-01hostmem-file: add readonly=on|off optionStefan Hajnoczi
Let -object memory-backend-file work on read-only files when the readonly=on option is given. This can be used to share the contents of a file between multiple guests while preventing them from consuming Copy-on-Write memory if guests dirty the pages, for example. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210104171320.575838-3-stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2021-02-01memory: add readonly support to memory_region_init_ram_from_file()Stefan Hajnoczi
There is currently no way to open(O_RDONLY) and mmap(PROT_READ) when creating a memory region from a file. This functionality is needed since the underlying host file may not allow writing. Add a bool readonly argument to memory_region_init_ram_from_file() and the APIs it calls. Extend memory_region_init_ram_from_file() rather than introducing a memory_region_init_rom_from_file() API so that callers can easily make a choice between read/write and read-only at runtime without calling different APIs. No new RAMBlock flag is introduced for read-only because it's unclear whether RAMBlocks need to know that they are read-only. Pass a bool readonly argument instead. Both of these design decisions can be changed in the future. It just seemed like the simplest approach to me. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210104171320.575838-2-stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2021-01-28qapi: Use QAPI_LIST_APPEND in trivial casesEric Blake
The easiest spots to use QAPI_LIST_APPEND are where we already have an obvious pointer to the tail of a list. While at it, consistently use the variable name 'tail' for that purpose. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210113221013.390592-5-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-12-18bugfix: hostmem: Free host_nodes list right after visitedKeqian Zhu
In host_memory_backend_get_host_nodes, we build host_nodes list and output it to v (a StringOutputVisitor) but forget to free the list. This fixes the memory leak. The memory leak stack: Direct leak of 32 byte(s) in 2 object(s) allocated from: #0 0xfffda30b3393 in __interceptor_calloc (/usr/lib64/libasan.so.4+0xd3393) #1 0xfffda1d28b9b in g_malloc0 (/usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x58b9b) #2 0xaaab05ca6e43 in host_memory_backend_get_host_nodes backends/hostmem.c:94 #3 0xaaab061ddf83 in object_property_get_uint16List qom/object.c:1478 #4 0xaaab05866513 in query_memdev hw/core/machine-qmp-cmds.c:312 #5 0xaaab061d980b in do_object_child_foreach qom/object.c:1001 #6 0xaaab0586779b in qmp_query_memdev hw/core/machine-qmp-cmds.c:328 #7 0xaaab0615ed3f in qmp_marshal_query_memdev qapi/qapi-commands-machine.c:327 #8 0xaaab0632d647 in do_qmp_dispatch qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:147 #9 0xaaab0632d647 in qmp_dispatch qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:190 #10 0xaaab0610f74b in monitor_qmp_dispatch monitor/qmp.c:120 #11 0xaaab0611074b in monitor_qmp_bh_dispatcher monitor/qmp.c:209 #12 0xaaab063caefb in aio_bh_poll util/async.c:117 #13 0xaaab063d30fb in aio_dispatch util/aio-posix.c:459 #14 0xaaab063cac8f in aio_ctx_dispatch util/async.c:268 #15 0xfffda1d22a6b in g_main_context_dispatch (/usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x52a6b) #16 0xaaab063d0e97 in glib_pollfds_poll util/main-loop.c:218 #17 0xaaab063d0e97 in os_host_main_loop_wait util/main-loop.c:241 #18 0xaaab063d0e97 in main_loop_wait util/main-loop.c:517 #19 0xaaab05c8bfa7 in main_loop /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/qemu-4.1.0/vl.c:1791 #20 0xaaab05713bc3 in main /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/qemu-4.1.0/vl.c:4473 #21 0xfffda0a83ebf in __libc_start_main (/usr/lib64/libc.so.6+0x23ebf) #22 0xaaab0571ed5f (aarch64-softmmu/qemu-system-aarch64+0x88ed5f) SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 32 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s). Fixes: 4cf1b76bf1e2 (hostmem: add properties for NUMA memory policy) Reported-by: Euler Robot <euler.robot@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com> Tested-by: Chen Qun <kuhn.chenqun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201210075226.20196-1-zhukeqian1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-12-18qdev: Rename qdev_get_prop_ptr() to object_field_prop_ptr()Eduardo Habkost
The function will be moved to common QOM code, as it is not specific to TYPE_DEVICE anymore. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Message-Id: <20201211220529.2290218-31-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-12-18qdev: Move dev->realized check to qdev_property_set()Eduardo Habkost
Every single qdev property setter function manually checks dev->realized. We can just check dev->realized inside qdev_property_set() instead. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Message-Id: <20201211220529.2290218-24-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-12-18qdev: Avoid using prop->name unnecessarilyEduardo Habkost
We already get the property name as argument to the property getter and setters, we don't need to use prop->name. This will make it easier to remove the Property.name field in the future. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201211220529.2290218-20-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-12-15qdev: Make qdev_get_prop_ptr() get Object* argEduardo Habkost
Make the code more generic and not specific to TYPE_DEVICE. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> #s390 parts Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Message-Id: <20201211220529.2290218-10-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-11-17configure: Add a proper check for sys/ioccom.h and use it in tpm_ioctl.hThomas Huth
On Solaris and Haiku, the _IO() macros are defined in <sys/ioccom.h>. Add a proper check for this header to our build system, and make sure to include the header in tpm_ioctl.h to fix a build failure on Solaris and Haiku. Message-Id: <20201115152317.42752-1-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2020-11-15tpm: Fix Lesser GPL version numberChetan Pant
There is no "version 2" of the "Lesser" General Public License. It is either "GPL version 2.0" or "Lesser GPL version 2.1". This patch replaces all occurrences of "Lesser GPL version 2" with "Lesser GPL version 2.1" in comment section. Signed-off-by: Chetan Pant <chetan4windows@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20201023123516.19843-1-chetan4windows@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2020-10-27cryptodev: Fix Lesser GPL version numberChetan Pant
There is no "version 2" of the "Lesser" General Public License. It is either "GPL version 2.0" or "Lesser GPL version 2.1". This patch replaces all occurrences of "Lesser GPL version 2" with "Lesser GPL version 2.1" in comment section. Signed-off-by: Chetan Pant <chetan4windows@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201014133722.14041-1-chetan4windows@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-10-13vhost-user: Register "chardev" as class propertyEduardo Habkost
Class properties make QOM introspection simpler and easier, as they don't require an object to be instantiated. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200921221045.699690-6-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-10-13rng: Register "opened" as class propertyEduardo Habkost
Class properties make QOM introspection simpler and easier, as they don't require an object to be instantiated. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200921221045.699690-8-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-10-13rng-random: register "filename" as class propertyEduardo Habkost
Class properties make QOM introspection simpler and easier, as they don't require an object to be instantiated. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200921221045.699690-5-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-10-13rng-egd: Register "chardev" as class propertyEduardo Habkost
Class properties make QOM introspection simpler and easier, as they don't require an object to be instantiated. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200921221045.699690-4-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-22cryptodev-backend: Register "chardev" as class propertyEduardo Habkost
Class properties make QOM introspection simpler and easier, as they don't require an object to be instantiated. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20200921221045.699690-3-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-22cryptodev-vhost-user: Register "chardev" as class propertyEduardo Habkost
Class properties make QOM introspection simpler and easier, as they don't require an object to be instantiated. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20200921221045.699690-2-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-18Use OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE when possibleEduardo Habkost
This converts existing DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER usage to OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE when possible. $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \ --pattern=AddObjectDeclareSimpleType $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]') Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Message-Id: <20200916182519.415636-6-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-18qom: Remove module_obj_name parameter from OBJECT_DECLARE* macrosEduardo Habkost
One of the goals of having less boilerplate on QOM declarations is to avoid human error. Requiring an extra argument that is never used is an opportunity for mistakes. Remove the unused argument from OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE and OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE. Coccinelle patch used to convert all users of the macros: @@ declarer name OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE; identifier InstanceType, ClassType, lowercase, UPPERCASE; @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(InstanceType, ClassType, - lowercase, UPPERCASE); @@ declarer name OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE; identifier InstanceType, lowercase, UPPERCASE; @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(InstanceType, - lowercase, UPPERCASE); Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200916182519.415636-4-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-18qom: Remove ParentClassType argument from OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPEEduardo Habkost
The requirement to specify the parent class type makes the macro harder to use and easy to misuse (silent bugs can be introduced if the wrong struct type is specified). Simplify the macro by just not declaring any class struct, allowing us to remove the class_size field from the TypeInfo variables for those types. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200916182519.415636-3-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-16util: rename qemu_open() to qemu_open_old()Daniel P. Berrangé
We want to introduce a new version of qemu_open() that uses an Error object for reporting problems and make this it the preferred interface. Rename the existing method to release the namespace for the new impl. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-09-09Use OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE when possibleEduardo Habkost
Generated using: $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \ --pattern=ObjectDeclareType $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]') Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-19-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09Use OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE where possibleEduardo Habkost
Replace DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE where the typedefs can be safely removed. Generated running: $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \ --pattern=DeclareObjCheckers $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]') Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-16-ehabkost@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-17-ehabkost@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-18-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09Use DECLARE_*CHECKER* macrosEduardo Habkost
Generated using: $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \ --pattern=TypeCheckMacro $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]') Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-12-ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-13-ehabkost@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-14-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09Move QOM typedefs and add missing includesEduardo Habkost
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros. This makes it difficult to automatically replace their definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE. Patch generated using: $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \ --pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]') which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName" declarations. Followed by: $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \ $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]') which will: - move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros - add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-08-21meson: convert backends directory to MesonMarc-André Lureau
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-08-21trace: switch position of headers to what Meson requiresPaolo Bonzini
Meson doesn't enjoy the same flexibility we have with Make in choosing the include path. In particular the tracing headers are using $(build_root)/$(<D). In order to keep the include directives unchanged, the simplest solution is to generate headers with patterns like "trace/trace-audio.h" and place forwarding headers in the source tree such that for example "audio/trace.h" includes "trace/trace-audio.h". This patch is too ugly to be applied to the Makefiles now. It's only a way to separate the changes to the tracing header files from the Meson rewrite of the tracing logic. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-24tpm_emulator: Report an error if chardev is missingStefan Berger
This patch fixes the odd error reporting when trying to send a file descriptor to the TPM emulator if one has not passed a valid chardev. $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0 qemu-system-x86_64: -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0: tpm-emulator: Failed to send CMD_SET_DATAFD: Success qemu-system-x86_64: -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0: tpm-emulator: Could not cleanly shutdown the TPM: Success This is the new error report: $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0 qemu-system-x86_64: -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0: tpm-emulator: parameter 'chardev' is missing This change does not hide the display of supported TPM types if a non-existent type is passed: $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -tpmdev nonexistent,id=tpm0 qemu-system-x86_64: -tpmdev nonexistent,id=tpm0: Parameter 'type' expects a TPM backend type Supported TPM types (choose only one): passthrough Passthrough TPM backend driver emulator TPM emulator backend driver Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-21qom: Change object_get_canonical_path_component() not to mallocMarkus Armbruster
object_get_canonical_path_component() returns a malloced copy of a property name on success, null on failure. 19 of its 25 callers immediately free the returned copy. Change object_get_canonical_path_component() to return the property name directly. Since modifying the name would be wrong, adjust the return type to const char *. Drop the free from the 19 callers become simpler, add the g_strdup() to the other six. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200714160202.3121879-4-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
2020-07-10error: Eliminate error_propagate() with Coccinelle, part 1Markus Armbruster
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there right away. Convert if (!foo(..., &err)) { ... error_propagate(errp, err); ... return ... } to if (!foo(..., errp)) { ... ... return ... } where nothing else needs @err. Coccinelle script: @rule1 forall@ identifier fun, err, errp, lbl; expression list args, args2; binary operator op; constant c1, c2; symbol false; @@ if ( ( - fun(args, &err, args2) + fun(args, errp, args2) | - !fun(args, &err, args2) + !fun(args, errp, args2) | - fun(args, &err, args2) op c1 + fun(args, errp, args2) op c1 ) ) { ... when != err when != lbl: when strict - error_propagate(errp, err); ... when != err ( return; | return c2; | return false; ) } @rule2 forall@ identifier fun, err, errp, lbl; expression list args, args2; expression var; binary operator op; constant c1, c2; symbol false; @@ - var = fun(args, &err, args2); + var = fun(args, errp, args2); ... when != err if ( ( var | !var | var op c1 ) ) { ... when != err when != lbl: when strict - error_propagate(errp, err); ... when != err ( return; | return c2; | return false; | return var; ) } @depends on rule1 || rule2@ identifier err; @@ - Error *err = NULL; ... when != err Not exactly elegant, I'm afraid. The "when != lbl:" is necessary to avoid transforming if (fun(args, &err)) { goto out } ... out: error_propagate(errp, err); even though other paths to label out still need the error_propagate(). For an actual example, see sclp_realize(). Without the "when strict", Coccinelle transforms vfio_msix_setup(), incorrectly. I don't know what exactly "when strict" does, only that it helps here. The match of return is narrower than what I want, but I can't figure out how to express "return where the operand doesn't use @err". For an example where it's too narrow, see vfio_intx_enable(). Silently fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro there. Converted manually. Line breaks tidied up manually. One nested declaration of @local_err deleted manually. Preexisting unwanted blank line dropped in hw/riscv/sifive_e.c. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-35-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10error: Avoid unnecessary error_propagate() after error_setg()Markus Armbruster
Replace error_setg(&err, ...); error_propagate(errp, err); by error_setg(errp, ...); Related pattern: if (...) { error_setg(&err, ...); goto out; } ... out: error_propagate(errp, err); return; When all paths to label out are that way, replace by if (...) { error_setg(errp, ...); return; } and delete the label along with the error_propagate(). When we have at most one other path that actually needs to propagate, and maybe one at the end that where propagation is unnecessary, e.g. foo(..., &err); if (err) { goto out; } ... bar(..., &err); out: error_propagate(errp, err); return; move the error_propagate() to where it's needed, like if (...) { foo(..., &err); error_propagate(errp, err); return; } ... bar(..., errp); return; and transform the error_setg() as above. In some places, the transformation results in obviously unnecessary error_propagate(). The next few commits will eliminate them. Bonus: the elimination of gotos will make later patches in this series easier to review. Candidates for conversion tracked down with this Coccinelle script: @@ identifier err, errp; expression list args; @@ - error_setg(&err, args); + error_setg(errp, args); ... when != err error_propagate(errp, err); Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-34-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10qom: Put name parameter before value / visitor parameterMarkus Armbruster
The object_property_set_FOO() setters take property name and value in an unusual order: void object_property_set_FOO(Object *obj, FOO_TYPE value, const char *name, Error **errp) Having to pass value before name feels grating. Swap them. Same for object_property_set(), object_property_get(), and object_property_parse(). Convert callers with this Coccinelle script: @@ identifier fun = { object_property_get, object_property_parse, object_property_set_str, object_property_set_link, object_property_set_bool, object_property_set_int, object_property_set_uint, object_property_set, object_property_set_qobject }; expression obj, v, name, errp; @@ - fun(obj, v, name, errp) + fun(obj, name, v, errp) Chokes on hw/arm/musicpal.c's lcd_refresh() with the unhelpful error message "no position information". Convert that one manually. Fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro there. Convert manually. Fails to convert hw/rx/rx-gdbsim.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by RXCPU being used both as typedef and function-like macro there. Convert manually. The other files using RXCPU that way don't need conversion. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-27-armbru@redhat.com> [Straightforwad conflict with commit 2336172d9b "audio: set default value for pcspk.iobase property" resolved]
2020-07-10qapi: Use returned bool to check for failure, Coccinelle partMarkus Armbruster
The previous commit enables conversion of visit_foo(..., &err); if (err) { ... } to if (!visit_foo(..., errp)) { ... } for visitor functions that now return true / false on success / error. Coccinelle script: @@ identifier fun =~ "check_list|input_type_enum|lv_start_struct|lv_type_bool|lv_type_int64|lv_type_str|lv_type_uint64|output_type_enum|parse_type_bool|parse_type_int64|parse_type_null|parse_type_number|parse_type_size|parse_type_str|parse_type_uint64|print_type_bool|print_type_int64|print_type_null|print_type_number|print_type_size|print_type_str|print_type_uint64|qapi_clone_start_alternate|qapi_clone_start_list|qapi_clone_start_struct|qapi_clone_type_bool|qapi_clone_type_int64|qapi_clone_type_null|qapi_clone_type_number|qapi_clone_type_str|qapi_clone_type_uint64|qapi_dealloc_start_list|qapi_dealloc_start_struct|qapi_dealloc_type_anything|qapi_dealloc_type_bool|qapi_dealloc_type_int64|qapi_dealloc_type_null|qapi_dealloc_type_number|qapi_dealloc_type_str|qapi_dealloc_type_uint64|qobject_input_check_list|qobject_input_check_struct|qobject_input_start_alternate|qobject_input_start_list|qobject_input_start_struct|qobject_input_type_any|qobject_input_type_bool|qobject_input_type_bool_keyval|qobject_input_type_int64|qobject_input_type_int64_keyval|qobject_input_type_null|qobject_input_type_number|qobject_input_type_number_keyval|qobject_input_type_size_keyval|qobject_input_type_str|qobject_input_type_str_keyval|qobject_input_type_uint64|qobject_input_type_uint64_keyval|qobject_output_start_list|qobject_output_start_struct|qobject_output_type_any|qobject_output_type_bool|qobject_output_type_int64|qobject_output_type_null|qobject_output_type_number|qobject_output_type_str|qobject_output_type_uint64|start_list|visit_check_list|visit_check_struct|visit_start_alternate|visit_start_list|visit_start_struct|visit_type_.*"; expression list args; typedef Error; Error *err; @@ - fun(args, &err); - if (err) + if (!fun(args, &err)) { ... } A few line breaks tidied up manually. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-19-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-19tpm: Move backend code under the 'backends/' directoryPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
TPM subsytem is split into backends (see commit f4ede81eed2) and frontends (see i.e. 3676bc69b35). Keep the emulated hardware 'frontends' under hw/tpm/, but move the backends in the backends/tpm/ directory. Suggested-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-id: 20200612085444.8362-13-philmd@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2020-06-19backends: Add TPM files into their own directoryPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
As we will have various TPM backend files, it is cleaner to use a single directory. Suggested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Message-id: 20200612085444.8362-3-philmd@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2020-06-02Merge remote-tracking branch ↵Peter Maydell
'remotes/ehabkost/tags/machine-next-pull-request' into staging machine queue, 2020-05-13 Bug fixes: * hostmem: don't use mbind() if host-nodes is empty (Igor Mammedov) # gpg: Signature made Wed 13 May 2020 15:00:25 BST # gpg: using RSA key 5A322FD5ABC4D3DBACCFD1AA2807936F984DC5A6 # gpg: issuer "ehabkost@redhat.com" # gpg: Good signature from "Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 5A32 2FD5 ABC4 D3DB ACCF D1AA 2807 936F 984D C5A6 * remotes/ehabkost/tags/machine-next-pull-request: hostmem: don't use mbind() if host-nodes is empty Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-05-15qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friendsMarkus Armbruster
The only way object_property_add() can fail is when a property with the same name already exists. Since our property names are all hardcoded, failure is a programming error, and the appropriate way to handle it is passing &error_abort. Same for its variants, except for object_property_add_child(), which additionally fails when the child already has a parent. Parentage is also under program control, so this is a programming error, too. We have a bit over 500 callers. Almost half of them pass &error_abort, slightly fewer ignore errors, one test case handles errors, and the remaining few callers pass them to their own callers. The previous few commits demonstrated once again that ignoring programming errors is a bad idea. Of the few ones that pass on errors, several violate the Error API. The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a pointer to a variable containing NULL. Passing an argument of the latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second call. ich9_pm_add_properties(), sparc32_ledma_realize(), sparc32_dma_realize(), xilinx_axidma_realize(), xilinx_enet_realize() are wrong that way. When the one appropriate choice of argument is &error_abort, letting users pick the argument is a bad idea. Drop parameter @errp and assert the preconditions instead. There's one exception to "duplicate property name is a programming error": the way object_property_add() implements the magic (and undocumented) "automatic arrayification". Don't drop @errp there. Instead, rename object_property_add() to object_property_try_add(), and add the obvious wrapper object_property_add(). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-15-armbru@redhat.com> [Two semantic rebase conflicts resolved]
2020-05-15qom: Drop object_property_set_description() parameter @errpMarkus Armbruster
object_property_set_description() and object_class_property_set_description() fail only when property @name is not found. There are 85 calls of object_property_set_description() and object_class_property_set_description(). None of them can fail: * 84 immediately follow the creation of the property. * The one in spapr_rng_instance_init() refers to a property created in spapr_rng_class_init(), from spapr_rng_properties[]. Every one of them still gets to decide what to pass for @errp. 51 calls pass &error_abort, 32 calls pass NULL, one receives the error and propagates it to &error_abort, and one propagates it to &error_fatal. I'm actually surprised none of them violates the Error API. What are we gaining by letting callers handle the "property not found" error? Use when the property is not known to exist is simpler: you don't have to guard the call with a check. We haven't found such a use in 5+ years. Until we do, let's make life a bit simpler and drop the @errp parameter. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-8-armbru@redhat.com> [One semantic rebase conflict resolved]
2020-05-12hostmem: don't use mbind() if host-nodes is emptyIgor Mammedov
Since 5.0 QEMU uses hostmem backend for allocating main guest RAM. The backend however calls mbind() which is typically NOP in case of default policy/absent host-nodes bitmap. However when runing in container with black-listed mbind() syscall, QEMU fails to start with error "cannot bind memory to host NUMA nodes: Operation not permitted" even when user hasn't provided host-nodes to pin to explictly (which is the case with -m option) To fix issue, call mbind() only in case when user has provided host-nodes explicitly (i.e. host_nodes bitmap is not empty). That should allow to run QEMU in containers with black-listed mbind() without memory pinning. If QEMU provided memory-pinning is required user still has to white-list mbind() in container configuration. Reported-by: Manuel Hohmann <mhohmann@physnet.uni-hamburg.de> Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200430154606.6421-1-imammedo@redhat.com> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-04-29cryptodev: Fix cryptodev_builtin_cleanup() error API violationMarkus Armbruster
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a pointer to a variable containing NULL. Passing an argument of the latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second call. cryptodev_builtin_cleanup() passes @errp to cryptodev_builtin_sym_close_session() in a loop. Harmless, because cryptodev_builtin_sym_close_session() can't actually fail. Fix it anyway. Cc: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200422130719.28225-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-04-14hostmem: set default prealloc_threads to valid valueIgor Mammedov
Commit 4ebc74dbbf removed default prealloc_threads initialization by mistake, and that makes QEMU crash with division on zero at numpages_per_thread = numpages / memset_num_threads; when QEMU is started with following backend -object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,prealloc=yes,size=128M Return back initialization removed by 4ebc74dbbf to fix issue. Fixes: 4ebc74dbbf7ad50e4101629f3f5da5fdc1544051 Reported-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com> Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200325094423.24293-2-imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-19hostmem: fix strict bind policyIgor Mammedov
When option -mem-prealloc is used with one or more memory-backend objects, created backends may not obey configured bind policy or creation may fail after kernel attempts to move pages according to bind policy. Reason is in file_ram_alloc(), which will pre-allocate any descriptor based RAM if global mem_prealloc != 0 and that happens way before bind policy is applied to memory range. One way to fix it would be to extend memory_region_foo() API and add more invariants that could broken later due implicit dependencies that's hard to track. Another approach is to drop adhoc main RAM allocation and consolidate it around memory-backend. That allows to have single place that allocates guest RAM (main and memdev) in the same way and then global mem_prealloc could be replaced by backend's property[s] that will affect created memory-backend objects but only in correct order this time. With main RAM now converted to hostmem backends, there is no point in keeping global mem_prealloc around, so alias -mem-prealloc to "memory-backend.prealloc=on" machine compat[*] property and make mem_prealloc a local variable to only stir registration of compat property. *) currently user accessible -global works only with DEVICE based objects and extra work is needed to make it work with hostmem backends. But that is convenience option and out of scope of this already huge refactoring. Hence machine compat properties were used. Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200219160953.13771-78-imammedo@redhat.com>
2020-02-19hostmem: introduce "prealloc-threads" propertyIgor Mammedov
the property will allow user to specify number of threads to use in pre-allocation stage. It also will allow to reduce implicit hostmem dependency on current_machine. On object creation it will default to 1, but via machine compat property it will be updated to MachineState::smp::cpus to keep current behavior for hostmem and main RAM (which is now also hostmem based). Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200219160953.13771-77-imammedo@redhat.com>
2020-02-19machine: alias -mem-path and -mem-prealloc into memory-foo backendIgor Mammedov
Allow machine to opt in for hostmem backend based initial RAM even if user uses old -mem-path/prealloc options by providing MachineClass::default_ram_id Follow up patches will incrementally convert machines to new API, by dropping memory_region_allocate_system_memory() and setting default_ram_id that board used to use before conversion to keep migration stream the same. Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200219160953.13771-4-imammedo@redhat.com>
2020-01-20migration: Define VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANYPeter Xu
Define the new macro VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY for callers who wants to auto-generate the vmstate instance ID. Previously it was hard coded as -1 instead of this macro. It helps to change this default value in the follow up patches. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-08chardev: Use QEMUChrEvent enum in IOEventHandler typedefPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
The Chardev events are listed in the QEMUChrEvent enum. By using the enum in the IOEventHandler typedef we: - make the IOEventHandler type more explicit (this handler process out-of-band information, while the IOReadHandler is in-band), - help static code analyzers. This patch was produced with the following spatch script: @match@ expression backend, opaque, context, set_open; identifier fd_can_read, fd_read, fd_event, be_change; @@ qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(backend, fd_can_read, fd_read, fd_event, be_change, opaque, context, set_open); @depends on match@ identifier opaque, event; identifier match.fd_event; @@ static -void fd_event(void *opaque, int event) +void fd_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event) { ... } Then the typedef was modified manually in include/chardev/char-fe.h. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20191218172009.8868-15-philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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