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Diffstat (limited to 'target/avr/cpu.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | target/avr/cpu.h | 256 |
1 files changed, 256 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d148e8c75a --- /dev/null +++ b/target/avr/cpu.h @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@ +/* + * QEMU AVR CPU + * + * Copyright (c) 2016-2020 Michael Rolnik + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, see + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html> + */ + +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H +#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H + +#include "cpu-qom.h" +#include "exec/cpu-defs.h" + +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY +#error "AVR 8-bit does not support user mode" +#endif + +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX) +#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU + +#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0 + +/* + * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code. + * e.g. both have 0 address + * ST/LD instructions access data space + * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space + */ +#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0 +#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1 + +#define EXCP_RESET 1 +#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1) + +/* Number of CPU registers */ +#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32 +/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */ +#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64 + +/* + * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space. + * + * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address + * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in + * host memory. + * + * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO registers. + */ +/* Flash program memory */ +#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000 +/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */ +#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000 +/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data */ +#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA +/* + * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory + * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers + */ +#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS) + +typedef enum AVRFeature { + AVR_FEATURE_SRAM, + + AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC, + AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC, + AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC, + + AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP, + AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP, + + AVR_FEATURE_BREAK, + AVR_FEATURE_DES, + AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */ + + AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL, + AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL, + AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL, + + AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW, + + AVR_FEATURE_SPM, + AVR_FEATURE_SPMX, + + AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX, + AVR_FEATURE_ELPM, + AVR_FEATURE_LPMX, + AVR_FEATURE_LPM, + + AVR_FEATURE_MOVW, + AVR_FEATURE_MUL, + AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD, + AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX, + AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY, + AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ, +} AVRFeature; + +typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState; + +struct CPUAVRState { + uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */ + + uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */ + uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */ + uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */ + uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */ + uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */ + uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */ + uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */ + uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */ + + uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */ + uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */ + uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */ + uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */ + uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */ + + uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */ + uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */ + + uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */ + + uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */ + bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */ + + uint64_t features; +}; + +/** + * AVRCPU: + * @env: #CPUAVRState + * + * A AVR CPU. + */ +typedef struct AVRCPU { + /*< private >*/ + CPUState parent_obj; + /*< public >*/ + + CPUNegativeOffsetState neg; + CPUAVRState env; +} AVRCPU; + +extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu; + +void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu); +bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req); +hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr); +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg); +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg); +int avr_print_insn(bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info *info); + +static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature) +{ + return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0; +} + +static inline void set_avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature) +{ + env->features |= (1U << feature); +} + +#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list +#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler +#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index + +static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch) +{ + return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX; +} + +void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void); + +void avr_cpu_list(void); +int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu); +int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc); +int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf, + int len, bool is_write); + +enum { + TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1, + TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2, +}; + +static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong *pc, + target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags) +{ + uint32_t flags = 0; + + *pc = env->pc_w * 2; + *cs_base = 0; + + if (env->fullacc) { + flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS; + } + if (env->skip) { + flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP; + } + + *pflags = flags; +} + +static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env) +{ + return env->sregI != 0; +} + +static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env) +{ + uint8_t sreg; + sreg = (env->sregC) << 0 + | (env->sregZ) << 1 + | (env->sregN) << 2 + | (env->sregV) << 3 + | (env->sregS) << 4 + | (env->sregH) << 5 + | (env->sregT) << 6 + | (env->sregI) << 7; + return sreg; +} + +static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg) +{ + env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01; + env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01; + env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01; + env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01; + env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01; + env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01; + env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01; + env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01; +} + +bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, + MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx, + bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr); + +typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState; +typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU; + +#include "exec/cpu-all.h" + +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */ |