aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/hw/pl181.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'hw/pl181.c')
-rw-r--r--hw/pl181.c445
1 files changed, 445 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/pl181.c b/hw/pl181.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7912c280b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/pl181.c
@@ -0,0 +1,445 @@
+/*
+ * Arm PrimeCell PL181 MultiMedia Card Interface
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 CodeSourcery.
+ * Written by Paul Brook
+ *
+ * This code is licenced under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include "vl.h"
+#include "sd.h"
+
+//#define DEBUG_PL181 1
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_PL181
+#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
+do { printf("pl181: " fmt , ##args); } while (0)
+#else
+#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do {} while(0)
+#endif
+
+#define PL181_FIFO_LEN 16
+
+typedef struct {
+ struct sd_state_s *card;
+ uint32_t base;
+ uint32_t clock;
+ uint32_t power;
+ uint32_t cmdarg;
+ uint32_t cmd;
+ uint32_t datatimer;
+ uint32_t datalength;
+ uint32_t respcmd;
+ uint32_t response[4];
+ uint32_t datactrl;
+ uint32_t datacnt;
+ uint32_t status;
+ uint32_t mask[2];
+ uint32_t fifocnt;
+ int fifo_pos;
+ int fifo_len;
+ uint32_t fifo[PL181_FIFO_LEN];
+ void *pic;
+ int irq[2];
+} pl181_state;
+
+#define PL181_CMD_INDEX 0x3f
+#define PL181_CMD_RESPONSE (1 << 6)
+#define PL181_CMD_LONGRESP (1 << 7)
+#define PL181_CMD_INTERRUPT (1 << 8)
+#define PL181_CMD_PENDING (1 << 9)
+#define PL181_CMD_ENABLE (1 << 10)
+
+#define PL181_DATA_ENABLE (1 << 0)
+#define PL181_DATA_DIRECTION (1 << 1)
+#define PL181_DATA_MODE (1 << 2)
+#define PL181_DATA_DMAENABLE (1 << 3)
+
+#define PL181_STATUS_CMDCRCFAIL (1 << 0)
+#define PL181_STATUS_DATACRCFAIL (1 << 1)
+#define PL181_STATUS_CMDTIMEOUT (1 << 2)
+#define PL181_STATUS_DATATIMEOUT (1 << 3)
+#define PL181_STATUS_TXUNDERRUN (1 << 4)
+#define PL181_STATUS_RXOVERRUN (1 << 5)
+#define PL181_STATUS_CMDRESPEND (1 << 6)
+#define PL181_STATUS_CMDSENT (1 << 7)
+#define PL181_STATUS_DATAEND (1 << 8)
+#define PL181_STATUS_DATABLOCKEND (1 << 10)
+#define PL181_STATUS_CMDACTIVE (1 << 11)
+#define PL181_STATUS_TXACTIVE (1 << 12)
+#define PL181_STATUS_RXACTIVE (1 << 13)
+#define PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOHALFEMPTY (1 << 14)
+#define PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOHALFFULL (1 << 15)
+#define PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOFULL (1 << 16)
+#define PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOFULL (1 << 17)
+#define PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOEMPTY (1 << 18)
+#define PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOEMPTY (1 << 19)
+#define PL181_STATUS_TXDATAAVLBL (1 << 20)
+#define PL181_STATUS_RXDATAAVLBL (1 << 21)
+
+#define PL181_STATUS_TX_FIFO (PL181_STATUS_TXACTIVE \
+ |PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOHALFEMPTY \
+ |PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOFULL \
+ |PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOEMPTY \
+ |PL181_STATUS_TXDATAAVLBL)
+#define PL181_STATUS_RX_FIFO (PL181_STATUS_RXACTIVE \
+ |PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOHALFFULL \
+ |PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOFULL \
+ |PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOEMPTY \
+ |PL181_STATUS_RXDATAAVLBL)
+
+static const unsigned char pl181_id[] =
+{ 0x81, 0x11, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1 };
+
+static void pl181_update(pl181_state *s)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ pic_set_irq_new(s->pic, s->irq[i], (s->status & s->mask[i]) != 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void pl181_fifo_push(pl181_state *s, uint32_t value)
+{
+ int n;
+
+ if (s->fifo_len == PL181_FIFO_LEN) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "pl181: FIFO overflow\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ n = (s->fifo_pos + s->fifo_len) & (PL181_FIFO_LEN - 1);
+ s->fifo_len++;
+ s->fifo[n] = value;
+ DPRINTF("FIFO push %08x\n", (int)value);
+}
+
+static uint32_t pl181_fifo_pop(pl181_state *s)
+{
+ uint32_t value;
+
+ if (s->fifo_len == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "pl181: FIFO underflow\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ value = s->fifo[s->fifo_pos];
+ s->fifo_len--;
+ s->fifo_pos = (s->fifo_pos + 1) & (PL181_FIFO_LEN - 1);
+ DPRINTF("FIFO pop %08x\n", (int)value);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static void pl181_send_command(pl181_state *s)
+{
+ struct sd_request_s request;
+ uint8_t response[16];
+ int rlen;
+
+ request.cmd = s->cmd & PL181_CMD_INDEX;
+ request.arg = s->cmdarg;
+ DPRINTF("Command %d %08x\n", request.cmd, request.arg);
+ rlen = sd_do_command(s->card, &request, response);
+ if (rlen < 0)
+ goto error;
+ if (s->cmd & PL181_CMD_RESPONSE) {
+#define RWORD(n) ((response[n] << 24) | (response[n + 1] << 16) \
+ | (response[n + 2] << 8) | response[n + 3])
+ if (rlen == 0 || (rlen == 4 && (s->cmd & PL181_CMD_LONGRESP)))
+ goto error;
+ if (rlen != 4 && rlen != 16)
+ goto error;
+ s->response[0] = RWORD(0);
+ if (rlen == 4) {
+ s->response[1] = s->response[2] = s->response[3] = 0;
+ } else {
+ s->response[1] = RWORD(4);
+ s->response[2] = RWORD(8);
+ s->response[3] = RWORD(12) & ~1;
+ }
+ DPRINTF("Response recieved\n");
+ s->status |= PL181_STATUS_CMDRESPEND;
+#undef RWORD
+ } else {
+ DPRINTF("Command sent\n");
+ s->status |= PL181_STATUS_CMDSENT;
+ }
+ return;
+
+error:
+ DPRINTF("Timeout\n");
+ s->status |= PL181_STATUS_CMDTIMEOUT;
+}
+
+/* Transfer data between teh card and the FIFO. This is complicated by
+ the FIFO holding 32-bit words and the card taking data in single byte
+ chunks. FIFO bytes are transferred in little-endian order. */
+
+static void pl181_fifo_run(pl181_state *s)
+{
+ uint32_t bits;
+ uint32_t value;
+ int n;
+ int limit;
+ int is_read;
+
+ is_read = (s->datactrl & PL181_DATA_DIRECTION) != 0;
+ if (s->datacnt != 0 && (!is_read || sd_data_ready(s->card))) {
+ limit = is_read ? PL181_FIFO_LEN : 0;
+ n = 0;
+ value = 0;
+ while (s->datacnt && s->fifo_len != limit) {
+ if (is_read) {
+ value |= (uint32_t)sd_read_data(s->card) << (n * 8);
+ n++;
+ if (n == 4) {
+ pl181_fifo_push(s, value);
+ value = 0;
+ n = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (n == 0) {
+ value = pl181_fifo_pop(s);
+ n = 4;
+ }
+ sd_write_data(s->card, value & 0xff);
+ value >>= 8;
+ n--;
+ }
+ s->datacnt--;
+ }
+ if (n && is_read) {
+ pl181_fifo_push(s, value);
+ }
+ }
+ s->status &= ~(PL181_STATUS_RX_FIFO | PL181_STATUS_TX_FIFO);
+ if (s->datacnt == 0) {
+ s->status |= PL181_STATUS_DATAEND;
+ /* HACK: */
+ s->status |= PL181_STATUS_DATABLOCKEND;
+ DPRINTF("Transfer Complete\n");
+ }
+ if (s->datacnt == 0 && s->fifocnt == 0) {
+ s->datactrl &= ~PL181_DATA_ENABLE;
+ DPRINTF("Data engine idle\n");
+ } else {
+ /* Update FIFO bits. */
+ bits = PL181_STATUS_TXACTIVE | PL181_STATUS_RXACTIVE;
+ if (s->fifo_len == 0) {
+ bits |= PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOEMPTY;
+ bits |= PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOEMPTY;
+ } else {
+ bits |= PL181_STATUS_TXDATAAVLBL;
+ bits |= PL181_STATUS_RXDATAAVLBL;
+ }
+ if (s->fifo_len == 16) {
+ bits |= PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOFULL;
+ bits |= PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOFULL;
+ }
+ if (s->fifo_len <= 8) {
+ bits |= PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOHALFEMPTY;
+ }
+ if (s->fifo_len >= 8) {
+ bits |= PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOHALFFULL;
+ }
+ if (s->datactrl & PL181_DATA_DIRECTION) {
+ bits &= PL181_STATUS_RX_FIFO;
+ } else {
+ bits &= PL181_STATUS_TX_FIFO;
+ }
+ s->status |= bits;
+ }
+}
+
+static uint32_t pl181_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset)
+{
+ pl181_state *s = (pl181_state *)opaque;
+
+ offset -= s->base;
+ if (offset >= 0xfe0 && offset < 0x1000) {
+ return pl181_id[(offset - 0xfe0) >> 2];
+ }
+ switch (offset) {
+ case 0x00: /* Power */
+ return s->power;
+ case 0x04: /* Clock */
+ return s->clock;
+ case 0x08: /* Argument */
+ return s->cmdarg;
+ case 0x0c: /* Command */
+ return s->cmd;
+ case 0x10: /* RespCmd */
+ return s->respcmd;
+ case 0x14: /* Response0 */
+ return s->response[0];
+ case 0x18: /* Response1 */
+ return s->response[1];
+ case 0x1c: /* Response2 */
+ return s->response[2];
+ case 0x20: /* Response3 */
+ return s->response[3];
+ case 0x24: /* DataTimer */
+ return s->datatimer;
+ case 0x28: /* DataLength */
+ return s->datalength;
+ case 0x2c: /* DataCtrl */
+ return s->datactrl;
+ case 0x30: /* DataCnt */
+ return s->datacnt;
+ case 0x34: /* Status */
+ return s->status;
+ case 0x3c: /* Mask0 */
+ return s->mask[0];
+ case 0x40: /* Mask1 */
+ return s->mask[1];
+ case 0x48: /* FifoCnt */
+ return s->fifocnt;
+ case 0x80: case 0x84: case 0x88: case 0x8c: /* FifoData */
+ case 0x90: case 0x94: case 0x98: case 0x9c:
+ case 0xa0: case 0xa4: case 0xa8: case 0xac:
+ case 0xb0: case 0xb4: case 0xb8: case 0xbc:
+ if (s->fifocnt == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "pl181: Unexpected FIFO read\n");
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ uint32_t value;
+ s->fifocnt--;
+ value = pl181_fifo_pop(s);
+ pl181_fifo_run(s);
+ pl181_update(s);
+ return value;
+ }
+ default:
+ cpu_abort (cpu_single_env, "pl181_read: Bad offset %x\n", offset);
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void pl181_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
+ uint32_t value)
+{
+ pl181_state *s = (pl181_state *)opaque;
+
+ offset -= s->base;
+ switch (offset) {
+ case 0x00: /* Power */
+ s->power = value & 0xff;
+ break;
+ case 0x04: /* Clock */
+ s->clock = value & 0xff;
+ break;
+ case 0x08: /* Argument */
+ s->cmdarg = value;
+ break;
+ case 0x0c: /* Command */
+ s->cmd = value;
+ if (s->cmd & PL181_CMD_ENABLE) {
+ if (s->cmd & PL181_CMD_INTERRUPT) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "pl181: Interrupt mode not implemented\n");
+ abort();
+ } if (s->cmd & PL181_CMD_PENDING) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "pl181: Pending commands not implemented\n");
+ abort();
+ } else {
+ pl181_send_command(s);
+ pl181_fifo_run(s);
+ }
+ /* The command has completed one way or the other. */
+ s->cmd &= ~PL181_CMD_ENABLE;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0x24: /* DataTimer */
+ s->datatimer = value;
+ break;
+ case 0x28: /* DataLength */
+ s->datalength = value & 0xffff;
+ break;
+ case 0x2c: /* DataCtrl */
+ s->datactrl = value & 0xff;
+ if (value & PL181_DATA_ENABLE) {
+ s->datacnt = s->datalength;
+ s->fifocnt = (s->datalength + 3) >> 2;
+ pl181_fifo_run(s);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0x38: /* Clear */
+ s->status &= ~(value & 0x7ff);
+ break;
+ case 0x3c: /* Mask0 */
+ s->mask[0] = value;
+ break;
+ case 0x40: /* Mask1 */
+ s->mask[1] = value;
+ break;
+ case 0x80: case 0x84: case 0x88: case 0x8c: /* FifoData */
+ case 0x90: case 0x94: case 0x98: case 0x9c:
+ case 0xa0: case 0xa4: case 0xa8: case 0xac:
+ case 0xb0: case 0xb4: case 0xb8: case 0xbc:
+ if (s->fifocnt == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "pl181: Unexpected FIFO write\n");
+ } else {
+ s->fifocnt--;
+ pl181_fifo_push(s, value);
+ pl181_fifo_run(s);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ cpu_abort (cpu_single_env, "pl181_write: Bad offset %x\n", offset);
+ }
+ pl181_update(s);
+}
+
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc *pl181_readfn[] = {
+ pl181_read,
+ pl181_read,
+ pl181_read
+};
+
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *pl181_writefn[] = {
+ pl181_write,
+ pl181_write,
+ pl181_write
+};
+
+static void pl181_reset(void *opaque)
+{
+ pl181_state *s = (pl181_state *)opaque;
+
+ s->power = 0;
+ s->cmdarg = 0;
+ s->cmd = 0;
+ s->datatimer = 0;
+ s->datalength = 0;
+ s->respcmd = 0;
+ s->response[0] = 0;
+ s->response[1] = 0;
+ s->response[2] = 0;
+ s->response[3] = 0;
+ s->datatimer = 0;
+ s->datalength = 0;
+ s->datactrl = 0;
+ s->datacnt = 0;
+ s->status = 0;
+ s->mask[0] = 0;
+ s->mask[1] = 0;
+ s->fifocnt = 0;
+}
+
+void pl181_init(uint32_t base, BlockDriverState *bd,
+ void *pic, int irq0, int irq1)
+{
+ int iomemtype;
+ pl181_state *s;
+
+ s = (pl181_state *)qemu_mallocz(sizeof(pl181_state));
+ iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(0, pl181_readfn,
+ pl181_writefn, s);
+ cpu_register_physical_memory(base, 0x00000fff, iomemtype);
+ s->base = base;
+ s->card = sd_init(bd);
+ s->pic = pic;
+ s->irq[0] = irq0;
+ s->irq[1] = irq1;
+ qemu_register_reset(pl181_reset, s);
+ pl181_reset(s);
+ /* ??? Save/restore. */
+}