diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'hw/pl181.c')
-rw-r--r-- | hw/pl181.c | 445 |
1 files changed, 445 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/pl181.c b/hw/pl181.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7912c280b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/pl181.c @@ -0,0 +1,445 @@ +/* + * Arm PrimeCell PL181 MultiMedia Card Interface + * + * Copyright (c) 2007 CodeSourcery. + * Written by Paul Brook + * + * This code is licenced under the GPL. + */ + +#include "vl.h" +#include "sd.h" + +//#define DEBUG_PL181 1 + +#ifdef DEBUG_PL181 +#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \ +do { printf("pl181: " fmt , ##args); } while (0) +#else +#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do {} while(0) +#endif + +#define PL181_FIFO_LEN 16 + +typedef struct { + struct sd_state_s *card; + uint32_t base; + uint32_t clock; + uint32_t power; + uint32_t cmdarg; + uint32_t cmd; + uint32_t datatimer; + uint32_t datalength; + uint32_t respcmd; + uint32_t response[4]; + uint32_t datactrl; + uint32_t datacnt; + uint32_t status; + uint32_t mask[2]; + uint32_t fifocnt; + int fifo_pos; + int fifo_len; + uint32_t fifo[PL181_FIFO_LEN]; + void *pic; + int irq[2]; +} pl181_state; + +#define PL181_CMD_INDEX 0x3f +#define PL181_CMD_RESPONSE (1 << 6) +#define PL181_CMD_LONGRESP (1 << 7) +#define PL181_CMD_INTERRUPT (1 << 8) +#define PL181_CMD_PENDING (1 << 9) +#define PL181_CMD_ENABLE (1 << 10) + +#define PL181_DATA_ENABLE (1 << 0) +#define PL181_DATA_DIRECTION (1 << 1) +#define PL181_DATA_MODE (1 << 2) +#define PL181_DATA_DMAENABLE (1 << 3) + +#define PL181_STATUS_CMDCRCFAIL (1 << 0) +#define PL181_STATUS_DATACRCFAIL (1 << 1) +#define PL181_STATUS_CMDTIMEOUT (1 << 2) +#define PL181_STATUS_DATATIMEOUT (1 << 3) +#define PL181_STATUS_TXUNDERRUN (1 << 4) +#define PL181_STATUS_RXOVERRUN (1 << 5) +#define PL181_STATUS_CMDRESPEND (1 << 6) +#define PL181_STATUS_CMDSENT (1 << 7) +#define PL181_STATUS_DATAEND (1 << 8) +#define PL181_STATUS_DATABLOCKEND (1 << 10) +#define PL181_STATUS_CMDACTIVE (1 << 11) +#define PL181_STATUS_TXACTIVE (1 << 12) +#define PL181_STATUS_RXACTIVE (1 << 13) +#define PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOHALFEMPTY (1 << 14) +#define PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOHALFFULL (1 << 15) +#define PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOFULL (1 << 16) +#define PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOFULL (1 << 17) +#define PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOEMPTY (1 << 18) +#define PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOEMPTY (1 << 19) +#define PL181_STATUS_TXDATAAVLBL (1 << 20) +#define PL181_STATUS_RXDATAAVLBL (1 << 21) + +#define PL181_STATUS_TX_FIFO (PL181_STATUS_TXACTIVE \ + |PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOHALFEMPTY \ + |PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOFULL \ + |PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOEMPTY \ + |PL181_STATUS_TXDATAAVLBL) +#define PL181_STATUS_RX_FIFO (PL181_STATUS_RXACTIVE \ + |PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOHALFFULL \ + |PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOFULL \ + |PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOEMPTY \ + |PL181_STATUS_RXDATAAVLBL) + +static const unsigned char pl181_id[] = +{ 0x81, 0x11, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1 }; + +static void pl181_update(pl181_state *s) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { + pic_set_irq_new(s->pic, s->irq[i], (s->status & s->mask[i]) != 0); + } +} + +static void pl181_fifo_push(pl181_state *s, uint32_t value) +{ + int n; + + if (s->fifo_len == PL181_FIFO_LEN) { + fprintf(stderr, "pl181: FIFO overflow\n"); + return; + } + n = (s->fifo_pos + s->fifo_len) & (PL181_FIFO_LEN - 1); + s->fifo_len++; + s->fifo[n] = value; + DPRINTF("FIFO push %08x\n", (int)value); +} + +static uint32_t pl181_fifo_pop(pl181_state *s) +{ + uint32_t value; + + if (s->fifo_len == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "pl181: FIFO underflow\n"); + return 0; + } + value = s->fifo[s->fifo_pos]; + s->fifo_len--; + s->fifo_pos = (s->fifo_pos + 1) & (PL181_FIFO_LEN - 1); + DPRINTF("FIFO pop %08x\n", (int)value); + return value; +} + +static void pl181_send_command(pl181_state *s) +{ + struct sd_request_s request; + uint8_t response[16]; + int rlen; + + request.cmd = s->cmd & PL181_CMD_INDEX; + request.arg = s->cmdarg; + DPRINTF("Command %d %08x\n", request.cmd, request.arg); + rlen = sd_do_command(s->card, &request, response); + if (rlen < 0) + goto error; + if (s->cmd & PL181_CMD_RESPONSE) { +#define RWORD(n) ((response[n] << 24) | (response[n + 1] << 16) \ + | (response[n + 2] << 8) | response[n + 3]) + if (rlen == 0 || (rlen == 4 && (s->cmd & PL181_CMD_LONGRESP))) + goto error; + if (rlen != 4 && rlen != 16) + goto error; + s->response[0] = RWORD(0); + if (rlen == 4) { + s->response[1] = s->response[2] = s->response[3] = 0; + } else { + s->response[1] = RWORD(4); + s->response[2] = RWORD(8); + s->response[3] = RWORD(12) & ~1; + } + DPRINTF("Response recieved\n"); + s->status |= PL181_STATUS_CMDRESPEND; +#undef RWORD + } else { + DPRINTF("Command sent\n"); + s->status |= PL181_STATUS_CMDSENT; + } + return; + +error: + DPRINTF("Timeout\n"); + s->status |= PL181_STATUS_CMDTIMEOUT; +} + +/* Transfer data between teh card and the FIFO. This is complicated by + the FIFO holding 32-bit words and the card taking data in single byte + chunks. FIFO bytes are transferred in little-endian order. */ + +static void pl181_fifo_run(pl181_state *s) +{ + uint32_t bits; + uint32_t value; + int n; + int limit; + int is_read; + + is_read = (s->datactrl & PL181_DATA_DIRECTION) != 0; + if (s->datacnt != 0 && (!is_read || sd_data_ready(s->card))) { + limit = is_read ? PL181_FIFO_LEN : 0; + n = 0; + value = 0; + while (s->datacnt && s->fifo_len != limit) { + if (is_read) { + value |= (uint32_t)sd_read_data(s->card) << (n * 8); + n++; + if (n == 4) { + pl181_fifo_push(s, value); + value = 0; + n = 0; + } + } else { + if (n == 0) { + value = pl181_fifo_pop(s); + n = 4; + } + sd_write_data(s->card, value & 0xff); + value >>= 8; + n--; + } + s->datacnt--; + } + if (n && is_read) { + pl181_fifo_push(s, value); + } + } + s->status &= ~(PL181_STATUS_RX_FIFO | PL181_STATUS_TX_FIFO); + if (s->datacnt == 0) { + s->status |= PL181_STATUS_DATAEND; + /* HACK: */ + s->status |= PL181_STATUS_DATABLOCKEND; + DPRINTF("Transfer Complete\n"); + } + if (s->datacnt == 0 && s->fifocnt == 0) { + s->datactrl &= ~PL181_DATA_ENABLE; + DPRINTF("Data engine idle\n"); + } else { + /* Update FIFO bits. */ + bits = PL181_STATUS_TXACTIVE | PL181_STATUS_RXACTIVE; + if (s->fifo_len == 0) { + bits |= PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOEMPTY; + bits |= PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOEMPTY; + } else { + bits |= PL181_STATUS_TXDATAAVLBL; + bits |= PL181_STATUS_RXDATAAVLBL; + } + if (s->fifo_len == 16) { + bits |= PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOFULL; + bits |= PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOFULL; + } + if (s->fifo_len <= 8) { + bits |= PL181_STATUS_TXFIFOHALFEMPTY; + } + if (s->fifo_len >= 8) { + bits |= PL181_STATUS_RXFIFOHALFFULL; + } + if (s->datactrl & PL181_DATA_DIRECTION) { + bits &= PL181_STATUS_RX_FIFO; + } else { + bits &= PL181_STATUS_TX_FIFO; + } + s->status |= bits; + } +} + +static uint32_t pl181_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset) +{ + pl181_state *s = (pl181_state *)opaque; + + offset -= s->base; + if (offset >= 0xfe0 && offset < 0x1000) { + return pl181_id[(offset - 0xfe0) >> 2]; + } + switch (offset) { + case 0x00: /* Power */ + return s->power; + case 0x04: /* Clock */ + return s->clock; + case 0x08: /* Argument */ + return s->cmdarg; + case 0x0c: /* Command */ + return s->cmd; + case 0x10: /* RespCmd */ + return s->respcmd; + case 0x14: /* Response0 */ + return s->response[0]; + case 0x18: /* Response1 */ + return s->response[1]; + case 0x1c: /* Response2 */ + return s->response[2]; + case 0x20: /* Response3 */ + return s->response[3]; + case 0x24: /* DataTimer */ + return s->datatimer; + case 0x28: /* DataLength */ + return s->datalength; + case 0x2c: /* DataCtrl */ + return s->datactrl; + case 0x30: /* DataCnt */ + return s->datacnt; + case 0x34: /* Status */ + return s->status; + case 0x3c: /* Mask0 */ + return s->mask[0]; + case 0x40: /* Mask1 */ + return s->mask[1]; + case 0x48: /* FifoCnt */ + return s->fifocnt; + case 0x80: case 0x84: case 0x88: case 0x8c: /* FifoData */ + case 0x90: case 0x94: case 0x98: case 0x9c: + case 0xa0: case 0xa4: case 0xa8: case 0xac: + case 0xb0: case 0xb4: case 0xb8: case 0xbc: + if (s->fifocnt == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "pl181: Unexpected FIFO read\n"); + return 0; + } else { + uint32_t value; + s->fifocnt--; + value = pl181_fifo_pop(s); + pl181_fifo_run(s); + pl181_update(s); + return value; + } + default: + cpu_abort (cpu_single_env, "pl181_read: Bad offset %x\n", offset); + return 0; + } +} + +static void pl181_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset, + uint32_t value) +{ + pl181_state *s = (pl181_state *)opaque; + + offset -= s->base; + switch (offset) { + case 0x00: /* Power */ + s->power = value & 0xff; + break; + case 0x04: /* Clock */ + s->clock = value & 0xff; + break; + case 0x08: /* Argument */ + s->cmdarg = value; + break; + case 0x0c: /* Command */ + s->cmd = value; + if (s->cmd & PL181_CMD_ENABLE) { + if (s->cmd & PL181_CMD_INTERRUPT) { + fprintf(stderr, "pl181: Interrupt mode not implemented\n"); + abort(); + } if (s->cmd & PL181_CMD_PENDING) { + fprintf(stderr, "pl181: Pending commands not implemented\n"); + abort(); + } else { + pl181_send_command(s); + pl181_fifo_run(s); + } + /* The command has completed one way or the other. */ + s->cmd &= ~PL181_CMD_ENABLE; + } + break; + case 0x24: /* DataTimer */ + s->datatimer = value; + break; + case 0x28: /* DataLength */ + s->datalength = value & 0xffff; + break; + case 0x2c: /* DataCtrl */ + s->datactrl = value & 0xff; + if (value & PL181_DATA_ENABLE) { + s->datacnt = s->datalength; + s->fifocnt = (s->datalength + 3) >> 2; + pl181_fifo_run(s); + } + break; + case 0x38: /* Clear */ + s->status &= ~(value & 0x7ff); + break; + case 0x3c: /* Mask0 */ + s->mask[0] = value; + break; + case 0x40: /* Mask1 */ + s->mask[1] = value; + break; + case 0x80: case 0x84: case 0x88: case 0x8c: /* FifoData */ + case 0x90: case 0x94: case 0x98: case 0x9c: + case 0xa0: case 0xa4: case 0xa8: case 0xac: + case 0xb0: case 0xb4: case 0xb8: case 0xbc: + if (s->fifocnt == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "pl181: Unexpected FIFO write\n"); + } else { + s->fifocnt--; + pl181_fifo_push(s, value); + pl181_fifo_run(s); + } + break; + default: + cpu_abort (cpu_single_env, "pl181_write: Bad offset %x\n", offset); + } + pl181_update(s); +} + +static CPUReadMemoryFunc *pl181_readfn[] = { + pl181_read, + pl181_read, + pl181_read +}; + +static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *pl181_writefn[] = { + pl181_write, + pl181_write, + pl181_write +}; + +static void pl181_reset(void *opaque) +{ + pl181_state *s = (pl181_state *)opaque; + + s->power = 0; + s->cmdarg = 0; + s->cmd = 0; + s->datatimer = 0; + s->datalength = 0; + s->respcmd = 0; + s->response[0] = 0; + s->response[1] = 0; + s->response[2] = 0; + s->response[3] = 0; + s->datatimer = 0; + s->datalength = 0; + s->datactrl = 0; + s->datacnt = 0; + s->status = 0; + s->mask[0] = 0; + s->mask[1] = 0; + s->fifocnt = 0; +} + +void pl181_init(uint32_t base, BlockDriverState *bd, + void *pic, int irq0, int irq1) +{ + int iomemtype; + pl181_state *s; + + s = (pl181_state *)qemu_mallocz(sizeof(pl181_state)); + iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(0, pl181_readfn, + pl181_writefn, s); + cpu_register_physical_memory(base, 0x00000fff, iomemtype); + s->base = base; + s->card = sd_init(bd); + s->pic = pic; + s->irq[0] = irq0; + s->irq[1] = irq1; + qemu_register_reset(pl181_reset, s); + pl181_reset(s); + /* ??? Save/restore. */ +} |