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-rw-r--r--block/dirty-bitmap.c20
-rw-r--r--qapi/block-core.json34
2 files changed, 39 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/block/dirty-bitmap.c b/block/dirty-bitmap.c
index e46f72b346..c6d4acebfa 100644
--- a/block/dirty-bitmap.c
+++ b/block/dirty-bitmap.c
@@ -29,12 +29,20 @@
#include "block/blockjob.h"
/**
- * A BdrvDirtyBitmap can be in three possible states:
- * (1) successor is NULL and disabled is false: full r/w mode
- * (2) successor is NULL and disabled is true: read only mode ("disabled")
- * (3) successor is set: frozen mode.
- * A frozen bitmap cannot be renamed, deleted, anonymized, cleared, set,
- * or enabled. A frozen bitmap can only abdicate() or reclaim().
+ * A BdrvDirtyBitmap can be in four possible user-visible states:
+ * (1) Active: successor is NULL, and disabled is false: full r/w mode
+ * (2) Disabled: successor is NULL, and disabled is true: qualified r/w mode,
+ * guest writes are dropped, but monitor writes are possible,
+ * through commands like merge and clear.
+ * (3) Frozen: successor is not NULL.
+ * A frozen bitmap cannot be renamed, deleted, cleared, set,
+ * enabled, merged to, etc. A frozen bitmap can only abdicate()
+ * or reclaim().
+ * In this state, the anonymous successor bitmap may be either
+ * Active and recording writes from the guest (e.g. backup jobs),
+ * but it can be Disabled and not recording writes.
+ * (4) Locked: Whether Active or Disabled, the user cannot modify this bitmap
+ * in any way from the monitor.
*/
struct BdrvDirtyBitmap {
QemuMutex *mutex;
diff --git a/qapi/block-core.json b/qapi/block-core.json
index b8c8e04d02..2b8afbb924 100644
--- a/qapi/block-core.json
+++ b/qapi/block-core.json
@@ -420,17 +420,27 @@
#
# An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user.
#
-# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job,
-# and is immutable.
-#
-# @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is
-# read-only. It can still be deleted.
+# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by some operation and is immutable.
+# If the bitmap was @active prior to the operation, new writes by the
+# guest are being recorded in a temporary buffer, and will not be lost.
+# Generally, bitmaps are cleared on successful use in an operation and
+# the temporary buffer is committed into the bitmap. On failure, the
+# temporary buffer is merged back into the bitmap without first
+# clearing it.
+# Please refer to the documentation for each bitmap-using operation,
+# See also @blockdev-backup, @drive-backup.
+#
+# @disabled: The bitmap is not currently recording new writes by the guest.
+# This is requested explicitly via @block-dirty-bitmap-disable.
+# It can still be cleared, deleted, or used for backup operations.
#
# @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared,
# deleted, or used for backup operations.
#
-# @locked: The bitmap is currently in-use by some operation and can not be
-# cleared, deleted, or used for backup operations. (Since 2.12)
+# @locked: The bitmap is currently in-use by some operation and is immutable.
+# If the bitmap was @active prior to the operation, it is still
+# recording new writes. If the bitmap was @disabled, it is not
+# recording new writes. (Since 2.12)
#
# Since: 2.4
##
@@ -2094,9 +2104,15 @@
# @block-dirty-bitmap-merge:
#
# Merge dirty bitmaps listed in @bitmaps to the @target dirty bitmap.
-# The @bitmaps dirty bitmaps are unchanged.
+# Dirty bitmaps in @bitmaps will be unchanged, except if it also appears
+# as the @target bitmap. Any bits already set in @target will still be
+# set after the merge, i.e., this operation does not clear the target.
# On error, @target is unchanged.
#
+# The resulting bitmap will count as dirty any clusters that were dirty in any
+# of the source bitmaps. This can be used to achieve backup checkpoints, or in
+# simpler usages, to copy bitmaps.
+#
# Returns: nothing on success
# If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
# If any bitmap in @bitmaps or @target is not found, GenericError
@@ -2131,7 +2147,7 @@
##
# @x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256:
#
-# Get bitmap SHA256
+# Get bitmap SHA256.
#
# Returns: BlockDirtyBitmapSha256 on success
# If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound