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authorMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>2023-09-28 18:42:08 +0200
committerRichard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>2023-10-18 15:32:16 -0700
commit3b894b699c9a9c064466e128c18be80a3f2113bc (patch)
tree0955a75c3b1dc9c4ffb37ddcb38e8757f0e27a38 /linux-user
parent6fad9b4bb91dcc824f9c00a36ee843883b58313b (diff)
linux-user/sh4: Fix crashes on signal delivery
sh4 uses gUSA (general UserSpace Atomicity) to provide atomicity on CPUs that don't have atomic instructions. A gUSA region that adds 1 to an atomic variable stored in @R2 looks like this: 4004b6: 03 c7 mova 4004c4 <gusa+0x10>,r0 4004b8: f3 61 mov r15,r1 4004ba: 09 00 nop 4004bc: fa ef mov #-6,r15 4004be: 22 63 mov.l @r2,r3 4004c0: 01 73 add #1,r3 4004c2: 32 22 mov.l r3,@r2 4004c4: 13 6f mov r1,r15 R0 contains a pointer to the end of the gUSA region R1 contains the saved stack pointer R15 contains negative length of the gUSA region When this region is interrupted by a signal, the kernel detects if R15 >= -128U. If yes, the kernel rolls back PC to the beginning of the region and restores SP by copying R1 to R15. The problem happens if we are interrupted by a signal at address 4004c4. R15 still holds the value -6, but the atomic value was already written by an instruction at address 4004c2. In this situation we can't undo the gUSA. The function unwind_gusa does nothing, the signal handler attempts to push a signal frame to the address -6 and crashes. This patch fixes it, so that if we are interrupted at the last instruction in a gUSA region, we copy R1 to R15 to restore the correct stack pointer and avoid crashing. There's another bug: if we are interrupted in a delay slot, we save the address of the instruction in the delay slot. We must save the address of the previous instruction. Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourcefoege.jp> Message-Id: <b16389f7-6c62-70b7-59b3-87533c0bcc@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'linux-user')
-rw-r--r--linux-user/sh4/signal.c8
1 files changed, 8 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/linux-user/sh4/signal.c b/linux-user/sh4/signal.c
index c4ba962708..c16c2c2d57 100644
--- a/linux-user/sh4/signal.c
+++ b/linux-user/sh4/signal.c
@@ -104,6 +104,14 @@ static void unwind_gusa(CPUSH4State *regs)
/* Reset the SP to the saved version in R1. */
regs->gregs[15] = regs->gregs[1];
+ } else if (regs->gregs[15] >= -128u && regs->pc == regs->gregs[0]) {
+ /* If we are on the last instruction of a gUSA region, we must reset
+ the SP, otherwise we would be pushing the signal context to
+ invalid memory. */
+ regs->gregs[15] = regs->gregs[1];
+ } else if (regs->flags & TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT) {
+ /* If we are in a delay slot, push the previous instruction. */
+ regs->pc -= 2;
}
}